JP2021121229A - 二酸化炭素水中放出デバイス及び補充システム - Google Patents
二酸化炭素水中放出デバイス及び補充システム Download PDFInfo
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- A01G7/00—Botany in general
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2018年4月16日に出願した米国特許出願第15/954,438号の分割出願であり、したがって2017年4月14日に出願した「Carbon Dioxide Underwater Delivery Device and Supplementation System」と題する米国仮特許出願第62/485,772号に対して、米国特許法第119条(e)及び米国特許法第21条に基づいて優先権を主張するものである。この特許出願の開示全体が参照により本出願の開示に組み込まれる。
該当なし。
該当なし。
該当なし。
1)2つのバッグを選択し、それらのバッグが既存の底部シールを有するのであれば、各バッグからシールを鋏で切り取ることなどにより底部シールを除去する。
2)外側バッグ102の長辺(long line)が内側バッグ101の長辺よりも長くなるように、各バッグの寸法を測定し、切って調整する。
3)フィルタ81及び82が反対方向を向くように、また、各バッグのひだが互いに円滑に位置することと底端部が互いに同一平面になることとを確実にするように注意して、内側の(より短い)バッグ101を他方の(より長い)バッグ102内に挿入する。
4)シールされたときに2つのバッグが単一の接合シールによって互いに接続されるように、2つのバッグの底部を熱シール103する。
5)内側バッグ101を部分的に基質で満たすが、このステップ及び以下のステップ6〜9は、米国特許第9,750,196B2号で説明されているものなどの技法に従って作成される。
6)組み合わせられたバッグユニットを121.11℃(華氏250度)で少なくとも1時間にわたって蒸気滅菌し、そしてユニットを冷却させる。
7)内側に重ねられたバッグ内の基質に、滅菌した純粋培養の菌糸体又は類似の有機体を接種する。
8)フィルタ81よりも上方で、内側に重ねられたバッグ101の頂部を熱シール104する。
9)フィルタ82よりも上方で、また、内部バッグ101上の頂部シール104よりも上方で、外側バッグ102の頂部を熱シール105する。
10)72時間にわたって菌糸体を移植から回復させる。
11)固定デバイス2(クリップ、ハンガ、分離シーム、又は他の固定機構)(図6〜図7及び図12〜図17に示される)を取り付ける。
12)水生植物にCO2を提供するために、又は、昆虫、具体的には蚊を誘引することなどの他の目的のために、デバイス18を水中環境内に設置する(図1〜図3に示される)。
Claims (16)
- 水中二酸化炭素放出デバイスであって、
密封容器と、
前記密封容器内に配置された有機体と、
前記密封容器内の前記有機体と混合された、前記有機体に給餌するための食糧基質と、
前記密封容器上に配置された通気パッチであって、二酸化炭素分子が前記密封容器を離れること、及び酸素分子が前記密封容器に入ることを可能にするのに十分な濾過性能を有し、且つ全水分子が前記密封容器に入るのを防ぐのに十分な濾過性能を有している、通気パッチと、
取付機構と
を有し、
前記取付機構が前記デバイスを水中環境内で固定し、それにより前記水中環境に二酸化炭素を補充する、水中二酸化炭素放出デバイス。 - クリップをさらに有する、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記クリップが、前記通気パッチを通じた前記有機体への空気流を制限するための、選択的に適用される密封デバイスとして機能する、請求項2に記載のデバイス。
- 前記クリップが前記取付機構と協働する、請求項2に記載のデバイス。
- 前記密封容器が単一バッグを有する、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記密封容器が第1のバッグ層及び第2のバッグ層を有する、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記密封容器が硬質シェル・ケースによって取り囲まれる、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記硬質シェル・ケースが通気穴をさらに有する、請求項7に記載のデバイス。
- 呼吸塊を保持する軟質シェル・ブラダと、
前記軟質シェル・ブラダを受容し且つ保護する硬質シェル容器と、
水体と前記呼吸塊との間に障壁を形成する最低限1つの気体交換ポータルと
を有し、
前記気体交換ポータルは、水が前記呼吸塊に到達するのを妨げる、水中二酸化炭素補充デバイス。 - 前記呼吸塊が有機体を有する、請求項9に記載のデバイス。
- 前記有機体が菌糸体である、請求項10に記載のデバイス。
- 前記呼吸塊が食糧源を有する、請求項9に記載のデバイス。
- 前記呼吸塊が成長基質を有する、請求項9に記載のデバイス。
- 前記気体交換ポータルが前記軟質シェル・ブラダにある、請求項9に記載のデバイス。
- 前記硬質シェル容器が、前記軟質シェル・ブラダと前記水体との間での水及び空気の移動を可能にするための少なくとも1つの穴を有する、請求項9に記載のデバイス。
- 少なくとも前記気体交換ポータルが、前記水体の下に位置決めされる、請求項9に記載のデバイス。
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US20200352152A1 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2020-11-12 | Paul Stevens | Bedbug Trap With Carbon Dioxide Generator |
US11612158B2 (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2023-03-28 | Glen Babcock and Wendy Babcock Garrett | Water movement system and method for controlling water breeding insect populations |
CN109526584B (zh) * | 2018-12-04 | 2021-05-18 | 杭州千岛湖金溢农食用菌专业合作社 | 一种秀珍菇袋栽菌包 |
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US20080216397A1 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2008-09-11 | Co2 Boost Llc | Device and Process to Generate Co2 Used for Indoor Crop Production and Underwater Gardening |
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JP2017007897A (ja) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-01-12 | 国立大学法人東京工業大学 | 二酸化炭素発生システムおよびそれに搭載する液体カートリッジ |
CN106305657A (zh) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-11 | 关任 | 灭蚊装置以及其安全低压直流电控制系统 |
JP6895012B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-14 | 2021-06-30 | バブコック、グレン | 二酸化炭素水中放出デバイス及び補充システム |
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KR20190139244A (ko) | 2019-12-17 |
JP2020516321A (ja) | 2020-06-11 |
JP6895012B2 (ja) | 2021-06-30 |
AU2018251212B2 (en) | 2022-09-08 |
AU2018251212A1 (en) | 2019-10-31 |
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WO2018191754A1 (en) | 2018-10-18 |
KR102349986B1 (ko) | 2022-01-11 |
EP3609310B1 (en) | 2022-05-11 |
EP3609310A4 (en) | 2020-12-23 |
US20240081313A1 (en) | 2024-03-14 |
PT3609310T (pt) | 2022-08-17 |
JP7203151B2 (ja) | 2023-01-12 |
KR20220008390A (ko) | 2022-01-20 |
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AU2018251212C1 (en) | 2023-08-24 |
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