JP2021120270A - 表示装置を有している複合ペイン - Google Patents
表示装置を有している複合ペイン Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021120270A JP2021120270A JP2021069313A JP2021069313A JP2021120270A JP 2021120270 A JP2021120270 A JP 2021120270A JP 2021069313 A JP2021069313 A JP 2021069313A JP 2021069313 A JP2021069313 A JP 2021069313A JP 2021120270 A JP2021120270 A JP 2021120270A
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- Prior art keywords
- composite pane
- pane
- state information
- light source
- composite
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 41
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000006124 Pilkington process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011074 autoclave method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethene Chemical group C=C.FC(F)=C(F)F QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
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- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
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- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10541—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing comprising a light source or a light guide
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- B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
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- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
- B60K35/21—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
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- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/60—Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/2661—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic mounted on parts having other functions
- B60Q1/268—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic mounted on parts having other functions on windscreens or windows
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/28—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating front of vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/20—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
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- B32B2605/006—Transparent parts other than made from inorganic glass, e.g. polycarbonate glazings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
- Instrument Panels (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
● 複合ペインが、制御システムの状態情報をワイヤレスで受信するための受信ユニットへの接続のために、提供されており、
● 光源が、制御システムの状態情報を再現するために提供されており、かつ外側ペインと内側ペインとの間で、少なくとも部分的に中間層において、複合ペインに配置されている。
● 自動車の受信ユニットによって、光信号(光学的信号)又は無線信号を通じて、制御システムの状態情報を取得し、かつこれを、制御装置に転送し、
● 自動車の制御装置によって、状態情報を受信し、かつ状態情報を再現するための制御信号を光源に送信し、ここで、光源が、複合ペインにおいて、外側ペインと内側ペインとの間において、複合ペインの中間層に、配置されており、かつ、
● 状態情報の受信後に、制御装置によって、再び、受信ユニットからの状態情報を要求する。
2 交通信号
3 複合ペイン
4 カメラ
5 制御装置
6 データバスシステム
7 表示装置
8 LED
9 ライン接続
10 雨センサ
11 複合ペインの部分
12 LCDスクリーン
14 内側ペイン
15 外側ペイン
16 中間層
本開示は、下記の態様を含む:
<態様1>
熱可塑性中間層(16)を介して互いに結合している外側ペイン(15)、及び内側ペイン(14)、並びに少なくとも1つの光源(8、12)によって光学的な状態情報を表示するための表示装置(7)を有しており、この光源が、光学的な状態情報の光を生成するための光を発する、自動車のための複合ペイン(3)であって、
● 前記複合ペイン(3)が、制御システムの状態情報をワイヤレスで受信するための受信ユニット(4)と接続するために提供されており、
● 前記光源(8、12)が、前記制御システムの状態情報を再現するために提供されており、かつ前記複合ペイン(3)において、前記外側ペイン(15)と前記内側ペイン(14)との間で、前記中間層(16)に、少なくとも部分的に、配置されている、
自動車のための複合ペイン(3)。
<態様2>
前記受信ユニット(4)が、前記状態情報を転送するために、制御装置(5)に接続されており、かつ
前記制御装置(5)が、前記状態情報を再現するための制御信号を生成するために提供されている
ことを特徴とする、態様1に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様3>
前記制御装置(5)が、前記光源(8、12)を制御するために、かつ前記制御信号を前記光源(8、12)に送信するために提供されていることを特徴とする、態様2に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様4>
前記光源(8、12)が、前記中間層(3)の凹部に配置されていることを特徴とする、態様1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様5>
前記制御装置(5)が、データバスシステム(6)を介して、前記受信ユニット(4)及び/又は前記光源(8、12)に接続されていることを特徴とする、態様1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様6>
自動車ウィンドシールドである、態様1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様7>
前記光源(8、12)が、少なくとも1つの、発光ダイオード(LED)、有機発光ダイオード(OLED)、及び/又はLCDスクリーンであることを特徴とする、態様1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様8>
前記受信ユニット(4)が、前記制御システムの状態情報を光学的に取得するためのカメラであることを特徴とする、態様1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様9>
前記制御システムが、交通信号(2)であることを特徴とする、態様1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様10>
前記受信ユニット(4)が、光信号及び/又は無線信号によってデータを送信するためのワイヤレスインターフェイスを有していることを特徴とする、態様1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様11>
自動車サイドウィンドウである、態様1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様12>
前記表示装置(7)が、前記複合ペイン(3)の上方部分に配置されていることを特徴とする、態様1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
<態様13>
制御システム、特には交通信号(2)の状態情報を取得する、下記である方法:
(a) 自動車の受信ユニット(4)によって、前記制御システムの状態情報を、光信号又は無線信号を介して取得し、かつこれを、制御装置(5)に転送し、
(b) 前記自動車の制御装置(5)によって、前記状態情報を受信し、かつ前記状態情報を再現するための制御信号を光源(8、12)に送り、ここで、前記光源(8、12)が、態様1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)に配置されており、かつ、
(c) 前記状態情報の受信後に、前記制御装置(5)によって、再び、前記受信ユニット(4)からの状態情報を要求する。
<態様14>
態様1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)の、自動車、好ましくは乗用車における、ウィンドシールド又はサイドウィンドウとしての、使用。
Claims (14)
- 熱可塑性中間層(16)を介して互いに結合している外側ペイン(15)、及び内側ペイン(14)、並びに少なくとも1つの光源(8、12)によって光学的な状態情報を表示するための表示装置(7)を有しており、この光源が、光学的な状態情報の光を生成するための光を発する、自動車のための複合ペイン(3)であって、
● 前記複合ペイン(3)が、制御システムの状態情報をワイヤレスで受信するための受信ユニット(4)と接続するために提供されており、
● 前記光源(8、12)が、前記制御システムの状態情報を再現するために提供されており、かつ前記複合ペイン(3)において、前記外側ペイン(15)と前記内側ペイン(14)との間で、前記中間層(16)に、少なくとも部分的に、配置されている、
自動車のための複合ペイン(3)。 - 前記受信ユニット(4)が、前記状態情報を転送するために、制御装置(5)に接続されており、かつ
前記制御装置(5)が、前記状態情報を再現するための制御信号を生成するために提供されている
ことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の複合ペイン(3)。 - 前記制御装置(5)が、前記光源(8、12)を制御するために、かつ前記制御信号を前記光源(8、12)に送信するために提供されていることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
- 前記光源(8、12)が、前記中間層(3)の凹部に配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
- 前記制御装置(5)が、データバスシステム(6)を介して、前記受信ユニット(4)及び/又は前記光源(8、12)に接続されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
- 自動車ウィンドシールドである、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
- 前記光源(8、12)が、少なくとも1つの発光ダイオード(LED)、有機発光ダイオード(OLED)、及び/又はLCDスクリーンであることを特徴とする、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
- 前記受信ユニット(4)が、前記制御システムの状態情報を光学的に取得するためのカメラであることを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
- 前記制御システムが、交通信号(2)であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
- 前記受信ユニット(4)が、光信号及び/又は無線信号によってデータを送信するためのワイヤレスインターフェイスを有していることを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
- 自動車サイドウィンドウである、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
- 前記表示装置(7)が、前記複合ペイン(3)の上方部分に配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)。
- 制御システム、特には交通信号(2)の状態情報を取得する、下記である方法:
(a) 自動車の受信ユニット(4)によって、前記制御システムの状態情報を、光信号又は無線信号を介して取得し、かつこれを、制御装置(5)に転送し、
(b) 前記自動車の制御装置(5)によって、前記状態情報を受信し、かつ前記状態情報を再現するための制御信号を光源(8、12)に送り、ここで、前記光源(8、12)が、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)に配置されており、かつ、
(c) 前記状態情報の受信後に、前記制御装置(5)によって、再び、前記受信ユニット(4)からの状態情報を要求する。 - 請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の複合ペイン(3)の、自動車、好ましくは乗用車における、ウィンドシールド又はサイドウィンドウとしての、使用。
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WO2020053901A1 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-03-19 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Intelligent vehicle control system with an integrated glazing |
KR20210042390A (ko) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-04-19 | 쌩-고벵 글래스 프랑스 | 적층 유리판 및 그의 제조 방법 |
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CN113997764A (zh) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-02-01 | 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 | 一种基于光阀技术的智能触控汽车天幕系统及其控制方法 |
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