JP2019132363A - 偏心揺動型減速装置及び内歯歯車の製造方法 - Google Patents
偏心揺動型減速装置及び内歯歯車の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0046—Details relating to the filling pattern or flow paths or flow characteristics of moulding material in the mould cavity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
- B29C45/0055—Shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/1769—Handling of moulded articles or runners, e.g. sorting, stacking, grinding of runners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/28—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/32—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
- F16H55/06—Use of materials; Use of treatments of toothed members or worms to affect their intrinsic material properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
- F16H55/17—Toothed wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0025—Preventing defects on the moulded article, e.g. weld lines, shrinkage marks
- B29C2045/0027—Gate or gate mark locations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
- B29C45/0055—Shaping
- B29C2045/0058—Shaping removing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0025—Preventing defects on the moulded article, e.g. weld lines, shrinkage marks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2015/00—Gear wheels or similar articles with grooves or projections, e.g. control knobs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2015/00—Gear wheels or similar articles with grooves or projections, e.g. control knobs
- B29L2015/003—Gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/28—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/32—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear
- F16H2001/325—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear comprising a carrier with pins guiding at least one orbital gear with circular holes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/28—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/32—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear
- F16H2001/327—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear with orbital gear sets comprising an internally toothed ring gear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Abstract
Description
内歯歯車と、前記内歯歯車に内接噛合する第1外歯歯車及び第2外歯歯車と、前記第1外歯歯車及び前記第2外歯歯車を揺動させる偏心体とを備える偏心揺動型減速装置であって、
前記内歯歯車は、樹脂から構成され、かつ、前記第1外歯歯車と噛み合う第1内歯群と、前記第2外歯歯車と噛み合う第2内歯群と、前記第1内歯群と前記第2内歯群との間に設けられ歯が形成されていない中間部と、を有する構成とした。
内歯歯車と、前記内歯歯車に内接噛合する第1外歯歯車及び第2外歯歯車と、前記第1外歯歯車及び前記第2外歯歯車を揺動させる偏心体とを備える偏心揺動型減速装置における内歯歯車の製造方法であって、
内歯の形成位置よりも前記内歯歯車の径方向内方から樹脂を注入し、前記第1外歯歯車と前記第2外歯歯車の間の隙間に相当する部分から樹脂を径方向外方に移動させて前記内歯歯車を形成する方法とした。
図3は、実施形態に係る内歯歯車の製造方法における射出成形工程を説明する側面図(A)と正面図(B)である。図3(A)及び図3(B)は、樹脂が注入される金型内の空間を示し、また、矢印により射出成形時の樹脂の流れを示している。図4は、実施形態に係る内歯歯車の製造方法におけるプレス打抜き工程を説明する図である。
実施形態の偏心揺動型減速装置1においては、偏心体軸12が回転すると第1偏心体12b及び第2偏心体12cが偏心回転し、第1外歯歯車14及び第2外歯歯車16が180度の位相差で揺動される。2つの外歯歯車(第1外歯歯車14及び第2外歯歯車16)があることで、伝達容量の増大及び強度の維持が図られ、第1外歯歯車14及び第2外歯歯車16が互いに180度の位相差で揺動することで、偏心揺動型減速装置1の回転バランスを保つことができる。
図5は、実施形態に係る内歯歯車の製造工程の変形例を説明する側面図(A)と正面図(B)である。図5(A)及び図5(B)は、樹脂が注入される金型内の空間を示し、かつ矢印により樹脂の流れを示している。
12 偏心体軸
12b 第1偏心体
12c 第2偏心体
14 第1外歯歯車
16 第2外歯歯車
18 内歯歯車
18d 突出部
18R 成形物
18R−a 成形物の環状部
18R−b 成形物の円盤状部
18e 中央範囲
20b 内ピン
20 キャリア体
22 第1カバー部材
24 第2カバー部材
gs1 第1内歯群
gs2 第2内歯群
Cin ゲート
CP1 金型の環状枠
CP2 金型の円盤状枠
v1 溝を形成する金型の絞り部
O1 回転軸
Claims (5)
- 内歯歯車と、前記内歯歯車に内接噛合する第1外歯歯車及び第2外歯歯車と、前記第1外歯歯車及び前記第2外歯歯車を揺動させる偏心体とを備える偏心揺動型減速装置であって、
前記内歯歯車は、樹脂から構成され、かつ、前記第1外歯歯車と噛み合う第1内歯群と、前記第2外歯歯車と噛み合う第2内歯群と、前記第1内歯群と前記第2内歯群との間に設けられ歯が形成されていない中間部と、を有する、
偏心揺動型減速装置。 - 前記中間部は、前記内歯歯車の径方向内方に突出する突出部であり、
前記突出部は、前記第1外歯歯車と前記第2外歯歯車との間に位置する、
請求項1記載の偏心揺動型減速装置。 - 内歯歯車と、前記内歯歯車に内接噛合する第1外歯歯車及び第2外歯歯車と、前記第1外歯歯車及び前記第2外歯歯車を揺動させる偏心体とを備える偏心揺動型減速装置における内歯歯車の製造方法であって、
内歯の形成位置よりも前記内歯歯車の径方向内方から樹脂を注入し、前記第1外歯歯車と前記第2外歯歯車の間の隙間に相当する部分から樹脂を径方向外方に移動させて前記内歯歯車を形成する、
内歯歯車の製造方法。 - 前記隙間に相当する部分の樹脂の一部を取り除いて、前記第1外歯歯車と噛み合う第1内歯群と前記第2外歯歯車と噛み合う第2内歯群との間から前記内歯歯車の径方向内方に突出する突出部を残す、
請求項3記載の内歯歯車の製造方法。 - 前記突出部と、取り除かれる前記樹脂の一部との間に溝を成形する、
請求項4記載の内歯歯車の製造方法。
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JP2018016085A JP6953321B2 (ja) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | 偏心揺動型減速装置及び内歯歯車の製造方法 |
DE102019100352.0A DE102019100352B4 (de) | 2018-02-01 | 2019-01-09 | Untersetzungsgetriebe des exzentrischen Schwingungstyps und Fertigungsverfahren eines Innenzahnrads |
CN201910019123.2A CN110107655B (zh) | 2018-02-01 | 2019-01-09 | 偏心摆动型减速装置及内齿轮的制造方法 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190264780A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-08-29 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Eccentric oscillation type speed reducer |
JP2021173400A (ja) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-01 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | 減速機ケース、減速機、及び、減速機ケースの製造方法 |
CN113681948A (zh) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-11-23 | 住友重机械工业株式会社 | 齿轮的制造方法、齿轮及挠曲啮合式齿轮装置 |
Families Citing this family (5)
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JP7303702B2 (ja) | 2019-08-21 | 2023-07-05 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | ロボット |
JP7414375B2 (ja) | 2019-10-28 | 2024-01-16 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 撓み噛合い式歯車装置 |
CN111231243B (zh) * | 2020-02-12 | 2021-09-10 | 东莞力浦精密电子有限公司 | 一种注塑模具 |
US20230184319A1 (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2023-06-15 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Gearbox housing and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2021196038A (ja) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-27 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 歯車装置 |
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IE61836B1 (en) | 1987-01-28 | 1994-11-30 | Dataproducts Tech Ltd | "A spool for an inked ribbon" |
JPH0763243A (ja) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-03-07 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | 差動型内接噛合遊星歯車構造 |
JPH07133847A (ja) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-05-23 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | 事務機器用歯車減速機 |
JP3444643B2 (ja) | 1994-03-08 | 2003-09-08 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 内接噛合遊星歯車構造及びその歯車の製造方法 |
DE19914555B4 (de) | 1999-03-31 | 2005-10-27 | Bühler Motor GmbH | Spannungswellengetriebe |
JP4747129B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-24 | 2011-08-17 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 偏心揺動減速装置 |
JP2018016085A (ja) | 2016-07-25 | 2018-02-01 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 冷却システム |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190264780A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-08-29 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Eccentric oscillation type speed reducer |
US10830312B2 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2020-11-10 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Eccentric oscillation type speed reducer |
US11365784B2 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2022-06-21 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Eccentric oscillation type speed reducer |
JP2021173400A (ja) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-01 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | 減速機ケース、減速機、及び、減速機ケースの製造方法 |
JP7437225B2 (ja) | 2020-04-30 | 2024-02-22 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | 減速機ケース、減速機、及び、減速機ケースの製造方法 |
CN113681948A (zh) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-11-23 | 住友重机械工业株式会社 | 齿轮的制造方法、齿轮及挠曲啮合式齿轮装置 |
US11845205B2 (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2023-12-19 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Method for producing gear, gear, and bending meshing type gear device |
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DE102019100352B4 (de) | 2023-02-02 |
JP6953321B2 (ja) | 2021-10-27 |
DE102019100352A1 (de) | 2019-08-01 |
CN110107655B (zh) | 2022-06-28 |
CN110107655A (zh) | 2019-08-09 |
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