JP2019129301A - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019129301A JP2019129301A JP2018012004A JP2018012004A JP2019129301A JP 2019129301 A JP2019129301 A JP 2019129301A JP 2018012004 A JP2018012004 A JP 2018012004A JP 2018012004 A JP2018012004 A JP 2018012004A JP 2019129301 A JP2019129301 A JP 2019129301A
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 278
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 178
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 13
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002784 hot electron Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ge] Chemical compound [Si].[Ge] LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Hf]=O CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
先ず、第1の実施形態について説明する。図1は、第1の実施形態に係る半導体装置を示す断面図である。
次に、第2の実施形態について説明する。図8は、第2の実施形態に係る半導体装置を示す断面図である。
次に、第3の実施形態について説明する。図9は、第3の実施形態に係る半導体装置を示す断面図である。
次に、第4の実施形態について説明する。図11は、第4の実施形態に係る半導体装置を示す断面図である。
(付記1)
半導体基板の上方に設けられたゲート絶縁膜と、
前記ゲート絶縁膜の上方に設けられたゲート電極と、
前記ゲート電極の側壁及び前記半導体基板の上方に設けられたサイドウォール絶縁膜と、
前記ゲート電極の両側の前記半導体基板内にそれぞれ設けられ、第1導電型の不純物を含むソース領域及びドレイン領域と、
前記半導体基板内であって、前記サイドウォール絶縁膜の前記ゲート電極よりも前記ソース領域側に位置する第1の部分の下方に設けられ、前記ソース領域よりも低濃度で第1導電型の不純物を含む第1の半導体領域と、
前記半導体基板内であって、前記サイドウォール絶縁膜の前記ゲート電極よりも前記ドレイン領域側に位置する第2の部分の下方に設けられ、第1導電型の不純物の濃度が前記ドレイン領域及び前記第1の半導体領域よりも低い第2の半導体領域と、
前記第1の半導体領域と前記第2の半導体領域との間の前記半導体基板内に設けられたチャネル領域と、
前記チャネル領域の下方の前記半導体基板内に設けられ、前記チャネル領域よりも高濃度の前記第1導電型とは異なる第2導電型の不純物を含む第3の半導体領域と、
を有し、
前記サイドウォール絶縁膜に電荷を蓄積することによって情報を記憶することを特徴とする半導体装置。
(付記2)
前記サイドウォール絶縁膜は、
酸化シリコン膜と、
前記酸化シリコン膜上の窒化シリコン膜と、
を有することを特徴とする付記1に記載の半導体装置。
(付記3)
平面視で、前記ソース領域及び前記ドレイン領域の前記ゲート電極側の縁が前記窒化シリコン膜の前記ゲート電極とは反対側の縁と一致していることを特徴とする付記2に記載の半導体装置。
(付記4)
前記第3の半導体領域の前記第2導電型の不純物の濃度は、
前記第1の半導体領域の前記第1導電型の不純物の濃度よりも低く、
前記第2の半導体領域の前記第1導電型の不純物の濃度よりも高いことを特徴とする付記1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
(付記5)
前記第2の半導体領域の前記第1導電型の不純物の濃度は、前記第3の半導体領域の前記第2導電型の不純物の濃度の1/10以下であることを特徴とする付記1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
(付記6)
前記第1の半導体領域の前記第1導電型の不純物の濃度は、3×1019cm−3以上5×1020cm−3以下であることを特徴とする付記1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
(付記7)
前記第2の半導体領域の前記第1導電型の不純物の濃度は、5×1017cm−3以下であることを特徴とする付記1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
(付記8)
前記第2の半導体領域は、ノンドープ領域であることを特徴とする付記1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
(付記9)
前記第3の半導体領域は、前記ソース領域及び前記ドレイン領域と接することを特徴とする付記1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
(付記10)
前記ソース領域及び前記ドレイン領域は、前記第1導電型の不純物としてリンを含有することを特徴とする付記1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
(付記11)
前記第3の半導体領域の下方の前記半導体基板内に設けられ、前記第3の半導体領域よりも低濃度の前記第2導電型の不純物を含む第4の半導体領域と、前記第4の半導体領域の下方の前記半導体基板内に設けられ、前記第4の半導体領域よりも高濃度の前記第2導電型の不純物を含む第5の半導体領域を有することを特徴とする付記1乃至10のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
(付記12)
メモリ領域及びロジック領域を有する半導体装置の製造方法であって、
前記メモリ領域内に第1のトランジスタを形成する工程と、
前記ロジック領域内に第2のトランジスタを形成する工程と、
を有し、
前記第1のトランジスタを形成する工程は、
窒化膜をマスクにして半導体基板内に不純物を注入することで第1のソース領域及び第1のドレイン領域を形成する工程を有し、
前記第2のトランジスタを形成する工程は、
前記窒化膜とは異なる膜をマスクにして前記半導体基板内に不純物を注入することで第2のソース領域及び第2のドレイン領域を形成する工程を有することを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。
100、200、300、400:半導体装置
101:半導体基板
112:第3の半導体領域(スクリーン層)
113:LDD領域
114:不純物領域
114s:ソース領域
114d:ドレイン領域
115s:第1の半導体領域
115d:第2の半導体領域
211:ゲート電極
212:ゲート絶縁膜
215:高濃度埋め込み層(第5の半導体領域)
251:酸化膜
252:窒化膜
253:サイドウォール絶縁膜
Claims (6)
- 半導体基板の上方に設けられたゲート絶縁膜と、
前記ゲート絶縁膜の上方に設けられたゲート電極と、
前記ゲート電極の側壁及び前記半導体基板の上方に設けられたサイドウォール絶縁膜と、
前記ゲート電極の両側の前記半導体基板内にそれぞれ設けられ、第1導電型の不純物を含むソース領域及びドレイン領域と、
前記半導体基板内であって、前記サイドウォール絶縁膜の前記ゲート電極よりも前記ソース領域側に位置する第1の部分の下方に設けられ、前記ソース領域よりも低濃度で第1導電型の不純物を含む第1の半導体領域と、
前記半導体基板内であって、前記サイドウォール絶縁膜の前記ゲート電極よりも前記ドレイン領域側に位置する第2の部分の下方に設けられ、第1導電型の不純物の濃度が前記ドレイン領域及び前記第1の半導体領域よりも低い第2の半導体領域と、
前記第1の半導体領域と前記第2の半導体領域との間の前記半導体基板内に設けられたチャネル領域と、
前記チャネル領域の下方の前記半導体基板内に設けられ、前記チャネル領域よりも高濃度の前記第1導電型とは異なる第2導電型の不純物を含む第3の半導体領域と、
を有し、
前記サイドウォール絶縁膜に電荷を蓄積することによって情報を記憶することを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 前記サイドウォール絶縁膜は、
酸化シリコン膜と、
前記酸化シリコン膜上の窒化シリコン膜と、
を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第3の半導体領域の前記第2導電型の不純物の濃度は、
前記第1の半導体領域の前記第1導電型の不純物の濃度よりも低く、
前記第2の半導体領域の前記第1導電型の不純物の濃度よりも高いことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1の半導体領域の前記第1導電型の不純物の濃度は、3×1019cm−3以上5×1020cm−3以下であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第2の半導体領域の前記第1導電型の不純物の濃度は、5×1017cm−3以下であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第2の半導体領域は、ノンドープ領域であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
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