JP2019077570A - Al4SiC4粉末及び酸化防止剤 - Google Patents
Al4SiC4粉末及び酸化防止剤 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 title description 21
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910003923 SiC 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynemethyl(alumanylidynemethylalumanylidenemethylidene)alumane Chemical compound [Al]#C[Al]=C=[Al]C#[Al] CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910000962 AlSiC Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 19
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018134 Al-Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018467 Al—Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021383 artificial graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010130 dispersion processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000790 scattering method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007039 two-step reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
まず、本発明のAl4SiC4粉末について説明する。
式I:Al4C3+12H2O→4Al(OH)3+3CH4
次に、Al4SiC4粉末の製造方法について説明する。
式II: 4Al(s)+Si(s)+3C(s)→Al4C3(s)+SiC(s)
式III: Al4C3(s)+SiC(s)→Al4SiC4(s)
本発明のAl4SiC4粉末は、MgO−Cレンガ等の耐火物に添加する酸化防止剤として使用することができる。また、鋼材(特に鋼片スラブ)等の表面に塗布して、高温酸化雰囲気下でのスケールの発生を防止するために使用される耐熱塗料に添加する酸化防止剤としても使用することができる。あるいは、カーボン/カーボン複合材料に配合する酸化防止剤としても使用することができる。
以下の実施例及び比較例において、各物性の測定方法は上述の方法に従った。
金属Al(純度99%、粒度50μm以下)、金属Si(純度98%、粒度50μm以下)、及び鱗状黒鉛(純度98%、粒度100μm以下)からなる原料をモル換算でAl:Si:C=44.44mol%:11.11mol%:44.44mol%となるように秤量した。さらに、原料全体におけるAl/Siモル比が3.82となるよう、SiC(純度99%、粒度50μm以下)を秤量した。
原料全体におけるAl/Siモル比が3.89となるよう、SiCの添加量を変えた以外は、実施例1と同様の方法を用いてAl4SiC4粉末を得た。
焼成温度を1650℃とした以外は、実施例2と同様の方法を用いてAl4SiC4粉末を得た。
金属Al、金属Si、及び鱗状黒鉛からなる原料をモル換算でAl:Si:C=44.44mol%:11.11mol%:44.44mol%となるように秤量した。原料全体におけるAl/Siモル比は4.0である。
原料全体におけるAl/Siモル比が3.95となるよう、SiCの添加量を変えた以外は、実施例1と同様の方法を用いてAl4SiC4粉末を得た。
原料全体におけるAl/Siモル比が3.75となるよう、SiCの添加量を変えた以外は、実施例1と同様の方法を用いてAl4SiC4粉末を得た。
焼成温度を1600℃とした以外は、実施例2と同様の方法を用いてAl4SiC4粉末を得た。
以上の結果を表1にまとめた。
Claims (6)
- 粉末X線回折におけるAl4C3(2θ=55.11°付近)のピーク高さI55.11°とAl4SiC4(2θ=56.03°付近)のピーク高さI56.03°との比I55.11°/I56.03°が0.001以下であり、かつ、
粉末X線回折における(101)面(2θ=31.74°付近)の結晶子サイズが800Å以上である、
Al4SiC4粉末。 - 25℃の純水50mlにAl4SiC4粉末を5g懸濁させた際のpHの値が6.5〜7.5である、請求項1に記載のAl4SiC4粉末。
- 体積基準の累積50%粒子径が5〜100μmである、請求項1又は2に記載のAl4SiC4粉末。
- BET比表面積が0.01〜10m2/gである、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のAl4SiC4粉末。
- 粉末X線回折における(101)面(2θ=31.74°付近)のピーク高さI31.74°と(0010)面(2θ=41.54°付近)のピーク高さI41.54°との比I31.74°/I41.54°が1.0より大きく1.5以下である、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のAl4SiC4粉末。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のAl4SiC4粉末を含む酸化防止剤。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2020230707A1 (ja) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-19 | タテホ化学工業株式会社 | マイクロ波吸収組成物、マイクロ波吸収体及びマイクロ波加熱体 |
JP2021166308A (ja) * | 2019-04-16 | 2021-10-14 | 日機装株式会社 | 窒化物半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS638069B2 (ja) * | 1981-11-27 | 1988-02-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | |
JP2009190961A (ja) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-27 | Okayama Ceramics Gijutsu Shinko Zaidan | 複合炭化物およびその合成方法 |
JP2013067548A (ja) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-18 | Okayama Ceramics Gijutsu Shinko Zaidan | 不定形耐火物 |
JP2014156366A (ja) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-28 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal | Al4SiC4粉の製造方法、MgO−Cれんがの製造方法、及びMgO−Cれんが |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS638069B2 (ja) * | 1981-11-27 | 1988-02-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | |
JP2009190961A (ja) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-27 | Okayama Ceramics Gijutsu Shinko Zaidan | 複合炭化物およびその合成方法 |
JP2013067548A (ja) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-18 | Okayama Ceramics Gijutsu Shinko Zaidan | 不定形耐火物 |
JP2014156366A (ja) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-28 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal | Al4SiC4粉の製造方法、MgO−Cれんがの製造方法、及びMgO−Cれんが |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, vol. 17, no. 4, JPN6021017021, 2002, pages 774 - 778, ISSN: 0004502175 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2021166308A (ja) * | 2019-04-16 | 2021-10-14 | 日機装株式会社 | 窒化物半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
WO2020230707A1 (ja) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-19 | タテホ化学工業株式会社 | マイクロ波吸収組成物、マイクロ波吸収体及びマイクロ波加熱体 |
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