JP2019041045A - Package for electronic component housing and electronic device - Google Patents

Package for electronic component housing and electronic device Download PDF

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JP2019041045A
JP2019041045A JP2017163376A JP2017163376A JP2019041045A JP 2019041045 A JP2019041045 A JP 2019041045A JP 2017163376 A JP2017163376 A JP 2017163376A JP 2017163376 A JP2017163376 A JP 2017163376A JP 2019041045 A JP2019041045 A JP 2019041045A
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electronic component
pin terminal
hole
storage package
component storage
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JP6965060B2 (en
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博之 中道
Hiroyuki Nakamichi
博之 中道
谷口 雅彦
Masahiko Taniguchi
雅彦 谷口
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Kyocera Corp
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Kyocera Corp
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Abstract

To provide a package for an electronic component housing or the like, which is effective for improving transmission characteristic and long-term reliability of a signal.SOLUTION: A package for an electronic component housing 30, comprises: a substrate 1 in which a bottom part of a concave part 1a includes a first bottom surface 11 and a second bottom surface 12 adjacent to the first bottom surface 11 in a plan view while being positioned on an upper side from the first bottom surface 11, and includes a penetration hole 13 in the second bottom surface 12; a wiring board 2 that includes an insulation board 21 and a wiring conductor 22, and is positioned at the second bottom surface 12 near the penetration hole 13; and a connector 3 that penetrates the penetration hole 13, and includes a pin terminal 31 connected to the wiring conductor 22 and a cylinder member 32 surrounding the pin terminal 31. The penetration hole 13 includes sequentially from the second bottom surface 12 side: a first penetration part 14; a second penetration part 15 of which an opening diameter is larger than the first penetration part 14; and a third penetration part 16 of which the opening diameter is larger than the second penetration part 15. In the second penetration part 15, the connector 3 and an inner surface of the penetration hole 13 are connected.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、ピン端子が貫通する部分を有する基体を含む電子部品収納用パッケージおよび電子装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an electronic component storage package and an electronic device including a base body having a portion through which a pin terminal passes.

情報が伝送される通信機器の高速化,大容量化に伴って、通信機器に実装される電子装置における高周波化が進んでいる。電子装置は、例えば光変調器等の光電変換素子がパッケージに封止されたものである。パッケージは、例えば、高周波信号が伝送される配線導体と、配線導体と電気的に接続されたリードピン等の端子とを有している(例えば特許文献1を参照)。   With the increase in speed and capacity of communication devices that transmit information, the frequency of electronic devices mounted on communication devices is increasing. The electronic device is a device in which a photoelectric conversion element such as an optical modulator is sealed in a package. The package includes, for example, a wiring conductor that transmits a high-frequency signal, and terminals such as lead pins that are electrically connected to the wiring conductor (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2014−179432号公報JP 2014-179432 A

近年、電子部品収納用パッケージおよび電子装置において、より一層の高周波化が求められている。また、端子部分等における、より一層の長期信頼性の向上が求められるようになってきている。   In recent years, there has been a demand for higher frequency in electronic component storage packages and electronic devices. In addition, further improvement in long-term reliability in the terminal portion and the like has been demanded.

本発明の1つの態様の電子部品収納用パッケージは、凹部を含む上面および該上面と反対側の下面を有しており、前記凹部の底部が、電子部品の搭載部を含む第1底面および該第1底面よりも上側に位置しているとともに平面視で前記第1底面に隣接している第2底面を有し、前記第2底面から前記下面にかけて貫通している貫通孔を有する基体と、絶縁基板および該絶縁基板の表面に位置する配線導体を有しており、前記貫通孔に近接して前記第2底面に位置している配線基板と、前記貫通孔を貫通しているとともに前記配線導体と接続された上部を有するピン端子および平面視で前記ピン端子を囲んで保持している筒状部材を含むコネクタとを備えている。また、前記貫通孔が、前記第2底面側の開口から前記下面側の開口にかけて、順次、第1貫通部、該第1貫通部よりも開口径が大きい第2貫通部および該第2貫通部よりも開口径が大きい第3貫通部を有している。前記第2貫通部において前記コネクタと前記貫通孔の内面とが互いに接合されている。   An electronic component storage package according to one aspect of the present invention has a top surface including a recess and a bottom surface opposite to the top surface, and the bottom of the recess includes a first bottom surface including an electronic component mounting portion and the bottom surface. A base body having a second bottom surface located above the first bottom surface and adjacent to the first bottom surface in plan view, and having a through-hole penetrating from the second bottom surface to the bottom surface; An insulating substrate and a wiring conductor located on the surface of the insulating substrate, the wiring substrate located on the second bottom surface in the vicinity of the through hole, and the wiring passing through the through hole and the wiring A pin terminal having an upper portion connected to the conductor, and a connector including a cylindrical member surrounding and holding the pin terminal in a plan view. In addition, the through hole has a first through part, a second through part having a larger opening diameter than the first through part, and the second through part in order from the opening on the second bottom surface side to the opening on the lower surface side. A third penetrating portion having a larger opening diameter. The connector and the inner surface of the through hole are joined to each other in the second through portion.

本発明の1つの態様の電子装置は、上記構成の電子部品収納用パッケージと、前記凹部内に収容されているとともに、前記配線導体と電気的に接続された電子部品とを備える。   An electronic device according to one aspect of the present invention includes the electronic component storage package having the above-described configuration, and an electronic component that is housed in the recess and electrically connected to the wiring conductor.

本発明の1つの態様の配線基板によれば、外部接続されるピン端子部分における長期信頼性の向上が容易である。また、高周波化対応が容易である。   According to the wiring board of one aspect of the present invention, it is easy to improve the long-term reliability of the pin terminal portion connected externally. In addition, it is easy to cope with high frequency.

本発明の1つの態様の電子装置によれば、上記構成の電子部品収納用パッケージを含むことから、長期信頼性の向上およびより一層の高周波化対応が容易な電子装置を提供することができる。   According to the electronic device of one aspect of the present invention, since the electronic component storage package having the above-described configuration is included, it is possible to provide an electronic device that can easily improve long-term reliability and cope with higher frequency.

(a)は、本発明の実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージを上から見た斜視図であり、(b)は下から見た斜視図である。(A) is the perspective view which looked at the electronic component storage package of embodiment of this invention from the top, (b) is the perspective view seen from the bottom. 図1に示す電子部品収納用パッケージの分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic component storage package shown in FIG. 1. (a)は、本発明の実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージを上側から見た平面図であり、(b)は下側から見た平面図である。(A) is the top view which looked at the electronic component storage package of embodiment of this invention from the upper side, (b) is the top view seen from the lower side. 図3(a)のA−A線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the AA line of Fig.3 (a). (a)は図1に示す電子部品収納用パッケージの側面図であり、(b)は正面図である。(A) is a side view of the electronic component storage package shown in FIG. 1, (b) is a front view. 本発明の実施形態の電子装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the electronic device of embodiment of this invention.

本発明の実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージおよび電子装置について、添付の図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明における上下の区別は説明上の便宜的なものであり、実際に電子部品収納用パッケージおよび電子装置が使用されるときの上下を限定するものではない。また、以下の説明におけるインピーダンスは、特性インピーダンスを意味する。   An electronic component storage package and an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the distinction between the upper and lower sides in the following description is for convenience of explanation, and does not limit the upper and lower sides when the electronic component storage package and the electronic device are actually used. Moreover, the impedance in the following description means characteristic impedance.

図1(a)は、本発明の実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージを上から見た斜視図であり、(b)はその電子部品収納用パッケージを下から見た斜視図である。図2は、図1に示す電子部品収納用パッケージの分解斜視図である。図3(a)は、本発明の実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージを上側から見た平面図(上面図)であり、図3(b)は下側から見た平面図(下面図)である。図4は、図3(a)のA−A線における断面図である。図5(a)は図1に示す電子部品収納用パッケージの側面図であり、図5(b)はその電子部品収納用パッケージの正面図である。図6は、本発明の実施形態の電子装置を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 1A is a perspective view of an electronic component storage package according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from above, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view of the electronic component storage package as viewed from below. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic component storage package shown in FIG. FIG. 3A is a plan view (top view) of the electronic component storage package according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from above, and FIG. 3B is a plan view (bottom view) as seen from below. is there. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. FIG. 5A is a side view of the electronic component storage package shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5B is a front view of the electronic component storage package. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージ30は、凹部1aを含む上面および上面と反対側の下面を有する基体1と、絶縁基板21および絶縁基板21の表面に位置する配線導体22を有し、凹部1a内に位置する配線基板2と、配線導体22と接続された上部を有するピン端子31およびピン端子31を囲んで保持している筒状部材32を含むコネクタ3とを有している。この電子部品収納用パッケージ30と、凹部1a内に収容されているとともに配線導体22と電気的に接続された電子部品41とによって電子装置40が基本的に構成されている。   The electronic component storage package 30 according to the embodiment includes a base 1 having an upper surface including a recess 1a and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, an insulating substrate 21 and a wiring conductor 22 positioned on the surface of the insulating substrate 21, and the recess 1a. The wiring board 2 is located inside, and the connector 3 includes a pin terminal 31 having an upper portion connected to the wiring conductor 22 and a cylindrical member 32 surrounding and holding the pin terminal 31. The electronic device 40 is basically constituted by the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic component 41 which is accommodated in the recess 1a and electrically connected to the wiring conductor 22.

基体1は、凹部1a内に電子部品41を収容する容器としての機能を有している。凹部1aの底部は、電子部品の搭載部11aを含む第1底面11および第1底面11よりも上側に位置しているとともに平面視で第1底面11に隣接している第2底面12を有している。搭載部11aは、搭載される電子部品41の平面視における外形寸法等に応じて適宜設定される。図3に、搭載部11aの一例を破線で示している。また、基体1は、第2底面12から下面にかけて貫通している貫通孔13を有している。   The base body 1 has a function as a container for housing the electronic component 41 in the recess 1a. The bottom of the recess 1a has a first bottom surface 11 including an electronic component mounting portion 11a and a second bottom surface 12 that is located above the first bottom surface 11 and that is adjacent to the first bottom surface 11 in plan view. doing. The mounting portion 11a is appropriately set according to the external dimensions and the like in plan view of the electronic component 41 to be mounted. FIG. 3 shows an example of the mounting portion 11a with a broken line. The base body 1 has a through hole 13 penetrating from the second bottom surface 12 to the bottom surface.

凹部1aの第1底面11は、電子部品41が搭載される部分であり、第2底面12は、その電子部品41と電気的に接続される配線基板2が配置される部分である。第1底面11よりも第2底面12の方が上側に位置していることから、例えば、第1底面11に搭載される電子部品41上面の電極と、第2底面12に配置される配線基板2の配線導体22との電気的な接続が容易である。   The first bottom surface 11 of the recess 1a is a portion on which the electronic component 41 is mounted, and the second bottom surface 12 is a portion on which the wiring board 2 electrically connected to the electronic component 41 is disposed. Since the second bottom surface 12 is positioned above the first bottom surface 11, for example, the electrodes on the top surface of the electronic component 41 mounted on the first bottom surface 11 and the wiring board disposed on the second bottom surface 12. Electrical connection with the two wiring conductors 22 is easy.

配線基板2は、上記のように電子部品41と電気的に接続されるものである。配線導体22は、後述する貫通孔13内のピン端子31と電気的に接続されて、電子部品41と外部電気回路(図示せず)とを電気的に接続する導電路を形成する。そのため、配線基板2は、基体1の第2底面12において貫通孔13に近接して位置している。   The wiring board 2 is electrically connected to the electronic component 41 as described above. The wiring conductor 22 is electrically connected to a pin terminal 31 in a through-hole 13 to be described later to form a conductive path that electrically connects the electronic component 41 and an external electric circuit (not shown). Therefore, the wiring board 2 is located in the vicinity of the through hole 13 on the second bottom surface 12 of the base body 1.

上記のようにコネクタ3はピン端子31を有し、ピン端子31は貫通孔13を貫通しているとともに配線導体22と接続された上部を有している。また、コネクタ3は、下面視でピン端子31を囲んで保持している筒状部材32を含んでいる。また、実施形態の例におけるコネクタ3は、筒状部材32の筒部32a内に位置する封止材33を有している。筒状部材32は、1つの筒部32aを有する。また、筒状部材32は、図3(b)に示すように、複数の筒部32aが一列に並ぶように設けられる。ピン端子31は、封止材33を介して筒状部材32の筒部32aの内側面に固定されている。言い換えれば、筒状部材32の筒部32a内を充填するように封止材33が配置され、封止材33上下に貫通するようにピン端子31が位置している。   As described above, the connector 3 has the pin terminal 31, and the pin terminal 31 penetrates the through hole 13 and has an upper portion connected to the wiring conductor 22. The connector 3 includes a cylindrical member 32 that surrounds and holds the pin terminal 31 in a bottom view. In addition, the connector 3 in the example of the embodiment includes a sealing material 33 positioned in the cylindrical portion 32a of the cylindrical member 32. The cylindrical member 32 has one cylindrical portion 32a. Further, as shown in FIG. 3B, the cylindrical member 32 is provided so that a plurality of cylindrical portions 32a are arranged in a line. The pin terminal 31 is fixed to the inner side surface of the cylindrical portion 32a of the cylindrical member 32 via the sealing material 33. In other words, the sealing material 33 is disposed so as to fill the inside of the cylindrical portion 32a of the cylindrical member 32, and the pin terminal 31 is positioned so as to penetrate up and down the sealing material 33.

例えば、図4に示す例のように、ピン端子31の上端は、上記のような配線導体22との電気的な接続のため、筒状部材32および封止材33それぞれの上端よりも上方向に突出し、さらに貫通孔13の上側の開口よりも上方向に突出している。ピン端子31の下端は、上記のような外部電気回路との電気的な接続のため筒状部材32および封止材33よりも下方向に突出している。   For example, as in the example shown in FIG. 4, the upper end of the pin terminal 31 is higher than the upper ends of the cylindrical member 32 and the sealing material 33 for electrical connection with the wiring conductor 22 as described above. And further protrudes upward from the opening above the through-hole 13. The lower end of the pin terminal 31 projects downward from the cylindrical member 32 and the sealing material 33 for electrical connection with the external electric circuit as described above.

また、ピン端子31が貫通している基体1の貫通孔13は、第2底面12側の開口から基体1の下面側の開口にかけて、順次、第1貫通部14、第1貫通部14よりも開口径が大きい第2貫通部15および第2貫通部15よりも開口径が大きい第3貫通部16を有している。この第2貫通部15においてコネクタ3と貫通孔13の内面とが互いに接合されている。すなわち、コネクタ3の筒状部材32の外側面が、貫通孔13の第2貫通部15の内側面(第2貫通部15内に位置する基体1の表面)に接合されている。つまり、貫通孔13は、コネクタ3を配置して固定する機能を有し、これにより基体1の凹部1a内外の電気的な接続を補助する機能を有している。   In addition, the through hole 13 of the base body 1 through which the pin terminal 31 penetrates sequentially from the opening on the second bottom surface 12 side to the opening on the lower surface side of the base body 1 than the first through part 14 and the first through part 14. A second through portion 15 having a large opening diameter and a third through portion 16 having a larger opening diameter than the second through portion 15 are provided. In the second through portion 15, the connector 3 and the inner surface of the through hole 13 are joined to each other. That is, the outer side surface of the cylindrical member 32 of the connector 3 is joined to the inner side surface of the second through portion 15 of the through hole 13 (the surface of the base body 1 located in the second through portion 15). That is, the through-hole 13 has a function of arranging and fixing the connector 3, and thereby has a function of assisting electrical connection inside and outside the recess 1 a of the base 1.

実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージ30は、上記の構成を有していることから、外部接続されるピン端子31部分における長期信頼性の向上が容易である。また、例えばピン端子31および配線導体22を含む信号の伝送路における高周波化対応が容易である。したがって、例えば長期信頼性および高周波信号の伝送特性に優れた光電変換装置等の電子装置40の製作が容易な電子部品収容用パッケージ30を提供することができる。また、長期信頼性および高周波信号の伝送特性に優れた電子装置40を提供することができる。以下、各部位毎に例を挙げて説明する。   Since the electronic component storage package 30 of the embodiment has the above-described configuration, it is easy to improve the long-term reliability in the pin terminal 31 portion to be externally connected. In addition, for example, it is easy to cope with a high frequency in a signal transmission line including the pin terminal 31 and the wiring conductor 22. Therefore, for example, it is possible to provide the electronic component housing package 30 in which the electronic device 40 such as a photoelectric conversion device excellent in long-term reliability and high-frequency signal transmission characteristics can be easily manufactured. Further, it is possible to provide the electronic device 40 that is excellent in long-term reliability and high-frequency signal transmission characteristics. Hereinafter, an example will be described for each part.

基体1は、凹部1aを含む上面と、上面と反対側の下面とを有している。凹部1aには電子部品41が収容される。凹部1aの底面は、電子部品41の搭載部11aを含む第1底面11および該第1底面11よりも上側に位置しているとともに平面視で第1底面11に隣接している第2底面12を有している。すなわち、凹部1aの底面は、互いに高さが異なる第1底面11および第2底面12を有し、第1底面11と第2底面12とが階段状に隣り合っている。言い換えれば、凹部1aの底面は、搭載部11aを含む第1底面11に対して段状に高くなっている第2底面12を有している。また、基体1は、第2底面12から下面にかけて貫通している貫通孔13を有している。貫通孔13は、凹部内外を電気的に導通するための部位である。貫通孔13の詳細については後述する。   The base 1 has an upper surface including the recess 1a and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface. An electronic component 41 is accommodated in the recess 1a. The bottom surface of the recess 1a includes a first bottom surface 11 including the mounting portion 11a for the electronic component 41, and a second bottom surface 12 that is located above the first bottom surface 11 and that is adjacent to the first bottom surface 11 in plan view. have. That is, the bottom surface of the recess 1a has a first bottom surface 11 and a second bottom surface 12 having different heights, and the first bottom surface 11 and the second bottom surface 12 are adjacent to each other in a stepped manner. In other words, the bottom surface of the recess 1a has a second bottom surface 12 that is stepwise higher than the first bottom surface 11 including the mounting portion 11a. The base body 1 has a through hole 13 penetrating from the second bottom surface 12 to the bottom surface. The through hole 13 is a part for electrically conducting the inside and outside of the recess. Details of the through hole 13 will be described later.

基体1は、電子部品41を収容するための収容部材として機能するとともに電子素子搭載用パッケージの外部との電磁的遮蔽を行なう機能を有している。基体1は、例えば、鉄−ニッケル−クロム合金(JIS規格のSUS304、SUS310等)、鉄−ニッケル−クロム−モリブデン合金(JIS規格のSUS303、SUS316等)等のステンレス鋼、鉄−ニッケル−コバルト合金および銅−亜鉛合金等の金属材料から適宜選択された材料によって形成されている。   The base body 1 functions as a housing member for housing the electronic component 41 and has a function of electromagnetically shielding the outside of the electronic element mounting package. The substrate 1 is made of, for example, stainless steel such as iron-nickel-chromium alloy (JIS standard SUS304, SUS310, etc.), iron-nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy (JIS standard SUS303, SUS316, etc.), iron-nickel-cobalt alloy, etc. And a material appropriately selected from metal materials such as a copper-zinc alloy.

例えば、基体1の凹部1aに収容される電子部品41が、強誘電体素子であるLN(ニオ
ブ酸リチウム)による変調素子(以下、LN素子という)の場合、LN素子の熱膨張係数15.4×10−6/℃と近似している材料が選択される。すなわち、この場合には、例えば、SUS303(熱膨張係数14.6×10−6/℃)、SUS304(熱膨張係数17.3×10−6/℃)、SUS310(熱膨張係数15.8×10−6/℃)、SUS316(熱膨張係数16.0×10−6/℃)等の鉄−ニッケル−クロム合金、鉄−ニッケル−クロム−モリブデン合金の金属材料が、基体1を作製する材料として選択される。これにより、基体1の凹部1aにLN素子を収容して電子装置(光電変換装置)とした場合、基体1と電子部品41との熱膨張係数が近似する。そのため、電子部品41が作動した際に発生する熱、または電子部品41を基体1に実装するときに加えられる熱等によって生じる熱応力が低減される。したがって、熱応力による電子部品41の基体1からの剥がれ等の可能性を効果的に低減することができる。
For example, when the electronic component 41 accommodated in the concave portion 1a of the base 1 is a modulation element (hereinafter referred to as an LN element) using a ferroelectric element LN (lithium niobate), the thermal expansion coefficient of the LN element is 15.4 × 10. A material approximating −6 / ° C. is selected. That is, in this case, for example, SUS303 (thermal expansion coefficient 14.6 × 10 −6 / ° C.), SUS304 (thermal expansion coefficient 17.3 × 10 −6 / ° C.), SUS310 (thermal expansion coefficient 15.8 × 10 −6 / ° C.) A metal material such as SUS316 (coefficient of thermal expansion 16.0 × 10 −6 / ° C.) such as iron-nickel-chromium alloy or iron-nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy is selected as the material for producing the substrate 1. Thereby, when an LN element is accommodated in the recess 1a of the base body 1 to form an electronic device (photoelectric conversion device), the thermal expansion coefficients of the base body 1 and the electronic component 41 are approximated. Therefore, thermal stress generated by heat generated when the electronic component 41 is operated or heat applied when the electronic component 41 is mounted on the substrate 1 is reduced. Therefore, the possibility of peeling of the electronic component 41 from the base body 1 due to thermal stress can be effectively reduced.

基体1は、基体1を形成する金属材料の原材料に、圧延、打ち抜き、放電、切削および研磨等の金属加工法から適宜選択した加工を施すことによって製作することができる。この場合、基体1は、凹部1aの底面を含む板状の部分と、板状の部分の上面の外周に位置する枠状の部分(凹部1aの側壁部分)とを別々に作製した後、これらを互いに接合させる方法で製作しても構わない。板状の部分と枠状の部分とは、例えば、ろう材を介した接合等の接合法で接合させることができる。また、基体1は、その露出表面にニッケルおよび金等のめっき層を被着させてもよい。金めっき層等によって、基体1の酸化の抑制およびろう材の濡れ性向上等の効果を得ることができる。一例を挙げれば厚さ0.5〜9μmの
ニッケル層と厚さ0.5〜9μmの金層とが、順次電気めっき法等のめっき法により基体1
の表面に被着される。これによって、基体1が酸化腐食するのを抑制することができる。また、基体1に対する配線基板2およびコネクタ3等の接合(詳細は後述)を容易で強固なものとすることができる。
The base body 1 can be manufactured by subjecting the raw material of the metal material forming the base body 1 to processing appropriately selected from metal processing methods such as rolling, punching, electric discharge, cutting and polishing. In this case, the base body 1 is prepared by separately preparing a plate-like portion including the bottom surface of the concave portion 1a and a frame-like portion (side wall portion of the concave portion 1a) located on the outer periphery of the upper surface of the plate-like portion. You may manufacture by the method of mutually joining. The plate-like portion and the frame-like portion can be joined by, for example, a joining method such as joining via a brazing material. The substrate 1 may be coated with a plating layer such as nickel and gold on the exposed surface. Effects such as suppression of oxidation of the substrate 1 and improvement of the wettability of the brazing material can be obtained by the gold plating layer or the like. For example, a nickel layer having a thickness of 0.5 to 9 μm and a gold layer having a thickness of 0.5 to 9 μm are sequentially formed on the substrate 1 by a plating method such as an electroplating method.
Is deposited on the surface. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the base body 1 from being oxidatively corroded. Further, the bonding (details will be described later) of the wiring board 2 and the connector 3 to the base body 1 can be made easy and strong.

なお、基体1は、全体的に一体成形されたものでもよい。この一体成形の方法としては、上述した鉄−ニッケル−クロム合金、鉄−ニッケル−クロム−モリブデン合金等の金属材料の原材料に上記のような金属加工を施す方法が挙げられる。基体1が全体的に一体成型されたものである場合は、上記板状の部分と枠状の部分との境界部分における機械的な強度の向上およびこれらの位置精度の向上等の点において有利である。   The base 1 may be integrally formed as a whole. Examples of the integral molding method include a method in which the above-described metal processing is performed on a raw material of a metal material such as the iron-nickel-chromium alloy or the iron-nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy. When the substrate 1 is integrally molded as a whole, it is advantageous in terms of improving the mechanical strength at the boundary portion between the plate-like portion and the frame-like portion and improving the positional accuracy thereof. is there.

配線基板2は、高周波信号を伝送するためのものであり、例えば、電子部品収納用パッケージ30における電気信号の入出力端子として用いられる。配線基板2は、上記のように電子部品41と電気的に接続される。また、後述するコネクタ3と電気的に接続される。すなわち、配線基板2は、電子部品41とコネクタ3とを電気的に接続させる機能を有している。言い換えれば、配線基板2およびコネクタ3とを介して、凹部1a内の電子部品41と外部電気回路との電気的な接続が行なわれる。   The wiring board 2 is for transmitting a high-frequency signal, and is used, for example, as an input / output terminal for an electrical signal in the electronic component storage package 30. The wiring board 2 is electrically connected to the electronic component 41 as described above. Moreover, it electrically connects with the connector 3 mentioned later. That is, the wiring board 2 has a function of electrically connecting the electronic component 41 and the connector 3. In other words, electrical connection between the electronic component 41 in the recess 1a and the external electric circuit is performed via the wiring board 2 and the connector 3.

配線基板2において、絶縁基板21の上面には、複数の配線導体22が配置されている。複数の配線導体22は、例えば、凹部1aの内外を導通する高周波信号等の信号伝送の機能を有する。複数の配線導体22は、接地用等の、信号伝送以外の機能を有するものが含まれていてもよい。接地用の配線導体22は、例えば信号用の配線導体22を挟む一対のものであり、信号用の配線導体22とともにコプレナ型の伝送線路を形成する。すなわち、配線基板2の絶縁基板21は、複数の配線導体22を互いに電気的に絶縁させて配置するための基体として機能する。   In the wiring substrate 2, a plurality of wiring conductors 22 are arranged on the upper surface of the insulating substrate 21. The plurality of wiring conductors 22 have a function of transmitting a signal such as a high-frequency signal that conducts inside and outside the recess 1a, for example. The plurality of wiring conductors 22 may include those having functions other than signal transmission, such as for grounding. The grounding wiring conductors 22 are, for example, a pair sandwiching the signal wiring conductors 22 and form a coplanar transmission line together with the signal wiring conductors 22. That is, the insulating substrate 21 of the wiring board 2 functions as a base for arranging the plurality of wiring conductors 22 so as to be electrically insulated from each other.

絶縁基板21は、例えば上面視で矩形状の板状部材である。絶縁基板21の形状および寸法は、配線基板2の用途または凹部1aの形状および寸法等に応じて適宜設定されて構わない。また、絶縁基板21は、平板状でもよく、上面、下面および側面等の外表面に、段状の部分または湾曲した部分等を有していてもよい。   The insulating substrate 21 is, for example, a rectangular plate-like member when viewed from above. The shape and size of the insulating substrate 21 may be appropriately set according to the use of the wiring substrate 2 or the shape and size of the recess 1a. The insulating substrate 21 may have a flat plate shape, and may have a stepped portion or a curved portion on the outer surface such as the upper surface, the lower surface, and the side surface.

絶縁基板21は、例えば、酸化アルミニウム質焼結体、窒化アルミニウム質焼結体、ムライト質焼結体またはガラスセラミック焼結体等のセラミック焼結体によって形成されている。絶縁基板21は、このようなセラミック焼結体を含む複数の絶縁層によって形成されているものでもよい。絶縁層の層数は、絶縁基板21の所定の寸法および機械的な強度等の条件に応じて適宜設定される。   The insulating substrate 21 is formed of a ceramic sintered body such as an aluminum oxide sintered body, an aluminum nitride sintered body, a mullite sintered body, or a glass ceramic sintered body. The insulating substrate 21 may be formed of a plurality of insulating layers including such a ceramic sintered body. The number of the insulating layers is appropriately set according to conditions such as predetermined dimensions and mechanical strength of the insulating substrate 21.

絶縁基板21(絶縁層)は、例えば酸化アルミニウム質焼結体からなる場合であれば、以下のようにして作製される。まず、酸化アルミニウム(Al)、酸化ケイ素(SiO)、酸化マグネシウム(MgO)および酸化カルシウム(CaO)等の原料粉末に適当な有機バインダ、有機溶剤、可塑剤,分散剤等を添加混合してスラリーを作製する。次に、このスラリーをドクターブレード法等のシート成型技術によって帯状等のセラミックグリーンシートに成形する。次に、このセラミックグリーンシートを所定の形状および寸法に切断することによって複数枚のグリーンシートを得る。 その後、これらのセラミッ
クグリーンシートを必要に応じて複数枚積層し、約1300〜1600℃の温度で焼成する。これによって、絶縁基板21を製作することができる。
If the insulating substrate 21 (insulating layer) is made of, for example, an aluminum oxide sintered body, it is manufactured as follows. First, an appropriate organic binder, organic solvent, plasticizer, dispersant, etc. are added to raw material powders such as aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), silicon oxide (SiO 2 ), magnesium oxide (MgO), and calcium oxide (CaO). Mix to make a slurry. Next, this slurry is formed into a belt-like ceramic green sheet by a sheet forming technique such as a doctor blade method. Next, the ceramic green sheet is cut into a predetermined shape and size to obtain a plurality of green sheets. Thereafter, a plurality of these ceramic green sheets are laminated as necessary and fired at a temperature of about 1300 to 1600 ° C. Thereby, the insulating substrate 21 can be manufactured.

配線導体22は、例えば、タングステン、モリブデン、マンガン、銅、銀、パラジウム、金、白金、ニッケルまたはコバルト等の金属材料によって形成されている。配線導体22は、このような金属材料の合金材料からなるものでもよく、複数の金属層が互いに積層されたものでもよい。複数の金属層は、互いに異なる種類の金属材料からなるものでもよく、互いに異なる厚みを有するものでもよい。   The wiring conductor 22 is made of a metal material such as tungsten, molybdenum, manganese, copper, silver, palladium, gold, platinum, nickel, or cobalt. The wiring conductor 22 may be made of an alloy material of such a metal material, or may be a laminate of a plurality of metal layers. The plurality of metal layers may be made of different kinds of metal materials or may have different thicknesses.

配線導体22は、例えば、タングステンからなる場合であれば、次のようにして形成することができる。まず、タングステン等の金属材料の粉末を有効溶剤およびバインダ等とともに混練して金属ペーストを作製する。次に、この金属ペーストを絶縁基板21となるグリーンシートの表面にスクリーン印刷法等の方法で所定パターンに印刷する。その後、この金属ペーストとグリーンシートとを同時焼成する。以上の工程によって、タングステン等のメタライズ層が配線導体22として配置された絶縁基板21を製作することができる。   If the wiring conductor 22 is made of tungsten, for example, it can be formed as follows. First, a powder of a metal material such as tungsten is kneaded together with an effective solvent and a binder to produce a metal paste. Next, this metal paste is printed in a predetermined pattern on the surface of the green sheet to be the insulating substrate 21 by a method such as screen printing. Thereafter, the metal paste and the green sheet are fired simultaneously. Through the above steps, the insulating substrate 21 in which a metallized layer such as tungsten is disposed as the wiring conductor 22 can be manufactured.

配線導体22は、上記のメタライズ層の露出表面にニッケルおよび金等のめっき層がさらに設けられたものでもよい。めっき層によって、配線導体22の酸化等が抑制され、信頼性が向上する。また、ろう材またはボンディングワイヤ等の接続性(ろう材の濡れ性またはボンディング性等)の特性が向上する。   The wiring conductor 22 may be one in which a plating layer such as nickel and gold is further provided on the exposed surface of the metallized layer. The plating layer suppresses oxidation or the like of the wiring conductor 22 and improves reliability. Moreover, the characteristics of the connectivity (such as the wettability or bonding property of the brazing material) of the brazing material or the bonding wire are improved.

コネクタ3は、配線基板2とともに、凹部1aの内外を導通する導電路(信号の伝送路等)を構成する。この実施形態におけるコネクタ3は、前述したように、基体1の貫通孔13を貫通しているピン端子31と、平面視でピン端子31を囲んでいる筒状部材32と、筒状部材32の筒部32aとピン端子31との間に充填されている封止材33とを有している。   The connector 3 together with the wiring substrate 2 constitutes a conductive path (such as a signal transmission path) that conducts the inside and outside of the recess 1a. As described above, the connector 3 in this embodiment includes a pin terminal 31 penetrating the through hole 13 of the base body 1, a cylindrical member 32 surrounding the pin terminal 31 in plan view, and a cylindrical member 32. A sealing member 33 filled between the cylindrical portion 32a and the pin terminal 31 is provided.

ピン端子31は、実際に電流が流れる部分であり、信号を伝送する機能を有する。また、筒状部材32は、接地電位に接続され接地電位を供給する機能を有する。ピン端子31の上部は配線基板2の配線導体22とはんだ等の導電性接続材(図示せず)によって電気的に接続されている。また、ピン端子31の下部は、導電性接続材等を介して外部電気回路都電気的に接続される。   The pin terminal 31 is a part through which current actually flows, and has a function of transmitting a signal. The cylindrical member 32 has a function of being connected to the ground potential and supplying the ground potential. The upper part of the pin terminal 31 is electrically connected to the wiring conductor 22 of the wiring board 2 by a conductive connecting material (not shown) such as solder. Further, the lower part of the pin terminal 31 is electrically connected to the external electric circuit through a conductive connecting material or the like.

ピン端子31は、例えば細長い円柱状(線状)であり、長さが1.5〜22mm、直径が0.1〜0.5mm である。ピン端子31は、鉄−ニッケル−コバルト合金または鉄−ニッケル合金等の金属材料からなる。例えば、ピン端子31が鉄−ニッケル−コバルト合金からなる場合は、この合金の原材料に打ち抜き、圧延、研磨およびエッチング等の金属加工方法から適宜選択した加工を施すことによって、ピン端子31を製作することができる。   The pin terminal 31 has, for example, an elongated cylindrical shape (linear shape), a length of 1.5 to 22 mm, and a diameter of 0.1 to 0.5 mm. The pin terminal 31 is made of a metal material such as an iron-nickel-cobalt alloy or an iron-nickel alloy. For example, in the case where the pin terminal 31 is made of an iron-nickel-cobalt alloy, the pin terminal 31 is manufactured by stamping the raw material of the alloy and performing processing appropriately selected from metal processing methods such as rolling, polishing, and etching. be able to.

なお、ピン端子31は、その直径が0.1mmより大きい場合には、曲がり等の変形の抑制
に対して有効である。これによって、ピン端子31部分におけるインピーダンスの制御を容易で精度の高いものとすることができる。またピン端子31の直径が0.5mm以下であれば
、貫通孔13の径を小さく抑えること等において有利であり、電子装置40の小型化等に対して有効である。
The pin terminal 31 is effective for suppressing deformation such as bending when its diameter is larger than 0.1 mm. Thereby, it is possible to easily control the impedance at the pin terminal 31 portion with high accuracy. In addition, if the diameter of the pin terminal 31 is 0.5 mm or less, it is advantageous in suppressing the diameter of the through hole 13 and the like, and effective for downsizing the electronic device 40 and the like.

筒状部材32は、封止材33を介してピン端子31を保持する保持部材であり、例えば、1つの筒部32aを有する円筒形状である。円筒形の筒状部材32は、その開口に対して平面視したときの中央部分にピン端子31が位置している。また、筒状部材32は、図3(b)に示すように、下面視において、短辺側の端部が半円状に設けられ、複数の筒部32aが長辺方向に沿って一列に配置された保持部材であり、平面視したときのそれぞれの開口の中央部分にピン端子31が位置している。筒状部材32は、例えば基体1と同様の金属材料からなり、基体1と同様の金属加工によって製作されている。   The cylindrical member 32 is a holding member that holds the pin terminal 31 via the sealing material 33, and has, for example, a cylindrical shape having one cylindrical portion 32a. In the cylindrical tubular member 32, the pin terminal 31 is located at the central portion when viewed in plan with respect to the opening. Further, as shown in FIG. 3B, the cylindrical member 32 is provided with a semicircular end portion on the short side in a bottom view, and a plurality of cylindrical portions 32a are arranged in a line along the long side direction. The pin member 31 is located at the central portion of each opening, which is the arranged holding member when viewed in plan. The cylindrical member 32 is made of, for example, the same metal material as that of the base 1 and is manufactured by metal processing similar to that of the base 1.

実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40において、貫通孔13の内面に複数のピン端子31が並んで保持されている。このようなときに、ピン端子31が筒状部材32によって保持されていれば、貫通孔13内に複数のピン端子31を配置することが容易であり、複数のピン端子31間の位置関係の調整の精度および作業性を向上させることができる。したがって、生産性および電気特性の向上が容易な電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40とする上で有利である。   In the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 of the embodiment, a plurality of pin terminals 31 are held side by side on the inner surface of the through hole 13. In such a case, if the pin terminal 31 is held by the cylindrical member 32, it is easy to arrange the plurality of pin terminals 31 in the through hole 13, and the positional relationship between the plurality of pin terminals 31 is Adjustment accuracy and workability can be improved. Therefore, it is advantageous to obtain the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 in which productivity and electrical characteristics can be easily improved.

筒状部材32は、金−スズ合金等の低融点ろう材(図示せず)によって貫通孔13内において基体1の表面に接合されている。筒状部材32が接合されているのは、前述したように、第2貫通部15における貫通孔13の内面である。この場合、ろう材は、筒状部材32を基体1の貫通孔2内に固定する機能を有するとともに、貫通孔13と筒状部材32との間を気密に封止する機能を有する。   The cylindrical member 32 is joined to the surface of the base 1 in the through hole 13 by a low melting point brazing material (not shown) such as a gold-tin alloy. The cylindrical member 32 is joined to the inner surface of the through hole 13 in the second through portion 15 as described above. In this case, the brazing material has a function of fixing the cylindrical member 32 in the through hole 2 of the base body 1 and a function of hermetically sealing between the through hole 13 and the cylindrical member 32.

封止材33は、ガラス、セラミックスなどの絶縁性の無機材料から成り、ピン端子31と筒状部材32との絶縁性を確保するとともに、ピン端子31を筒状部材32内に固定する機能を有する。このような封止材33の例としては、ホウケイ酸ガラス、ソーダガラス等のガラス材料が挙げられる。また、封止材33は、これらのガラス材料に封止材33の熱膨張係数または比誘電率を調整するためのフィラーを加えたものでもよい。フィラーの材料は、封止材33のインピーダンス調整、つまり電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40としてのインピーダンスマッチングを考慮して適宜選択すればよい。封止材33におけるフィラーの含有率についても、同様に適宜設定すればよい。比誘電率を低下させるフィラーとしては、酸化リチウム等が挙げられる。例えば、特性インピーダンスを50Ωとするには、筒部32aの内径が1.75mmでピン端子31の外径が0.2mmの場合であれば、封止材33の比誘電率が6.8であるものを用いればよい。また、筒部32aの内径が1.65mmでピン端子31の外径が0.25mmの場合であれば、封止材33の比誘電率が5であるものを用いればよい。   The sealing material 33 is made of an insulating inorganic material such as glass or ceramics, and ensures the insulation between the pin terminal 31 and the cylindrical member 32 and has a function of fixing the pin terminal 31 in the cylindrical member 32. Have. Examples of such a sealing material 33 include glass materials such as borosilicate glass and soda glass. Further, the sealing material 33 may be a material obtained by adding a filler for adjusting the thermal expansion coefficient or relative dielectric constant of the sealing material 33 to these glass materials. The filler material may be appropriately selected in consideration of impedance adjustment of the sealing material 33, that is, impedance matching as the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40. The filler content in the sealing material 33 may be set as appropriate in the same manner. Examples of the filler that lowers the dielectric constant include lithium oxide. For example, in order to set the characteristic impedance to 50Ω, when the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 32a is 1.75 mm and the outer diameter of the pin terminal 31 is 0.2 mm, the sealing material 33 having a relative dielectric constant of 6.8 is used. That's fine. Further, when the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 32a is 1.65 mm and the outer diameter of the pin terminal 31 is 0.25 mm, the sealing material 33 having a relative dielectric constant of 5 may be used.

ピン端子31を筒部32a内に充填された封止材33を貫通して固定するには、次のようにすればよい。例えば、封止材33がガラスからなる場合は、まず、粉体プレス法、押し出し成形法等を用いてガラス粉末を成形して、内径をピン端子31の外径に合わせ、外径を筒部32aの内径に合わせた筒状の成形体を作製する。次に、この封止材33の成形体を筒部32a内に挿入し、さらにピン端子31をこの封止材33の孔に挿通する。その後、所定の温度に加熱して封止材33を溶融させた後、冷却して固化させる。以上の工程により、封止材33により筒部32aが気密に封止される。また、封止材33によってピン端子31が、筒状部材32と絶縁されて固定され、同軸線路が形成される。   In order to fix the pin terminal 31 through the sealing material 33 filled in the cylindrical portion 32a, the following may be performed. For example, when the sealing material 33 is made of glass, first, glass powder is molded using a powder pressing method, an extrusion molding method, etc., and the inner diameter is matched with the outer diameter of the pin terminal 31, and the outer diameter is a cylindrical portion. A cylindrical molded body matching the inner diameter of 32a is produced. Next, the molded body of the sealing material 33 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 32 a, and the pin terminal 31 is inserted through the hole of the sealing material 33. Thereafter, the sealing material 33 is melted by heating to a predetermined temperature, and then cooled and solidified. Through the above steps, the cylindrical portion 32a is hermetically sealed by the sealing material 33. Further, the pin terminal 31 is insulated and fixed from the cylindrical member 32 by the sealing material 33, and a coaxial line is formed.

コネクタ3が配置されている基体1の貫通孔13は、前述したように、第2底面12側の開口から基体1の下面側の開口にかけて、順次、第1貫通部14、第1貫通部14よりも開口径が大きい第2貫通部15および第2貫通部15よりも開口径が大きい第3貫通部16を有している。この第2貫通部15においてコネクタ3と貫通孔13の内面とが互いに接合されている。第1貫通部14および第2貫通部15は、例えば、それぞれ上から見たときに(上面視において)円形状であり、その開口の直径が互いに異なっている。第3貫通部16は、例えば、第2貫通部15よりも直径が大きい円形状または第2貫通部15の直径よりも短辺の長さが長い長方形状もしくは角が円弧状に丸められた長方形状である。長方形状等の第3貫通部16の場合には、1つの第3貫通部16に、その長辺方向に複数の第2貫通部15が並んで配置される。また、長方形状の第3貫通部16は、図3(b)に示すように、1つの第3貫通部16の長辺方向に沿って長方形状の1つの第2貫通部15が配置される。   As described above, the through hole 13 of the base body 1 in which the connector 3 is disposed extends in order from the opening on the second bottom surface 12 side to the opening on the lower surface side of the base body 1. The second penetrating portion 15 having a larger opening diameter and the third penetrating portion 16 having a larger opening diameter than the second penetrating portion 15 are provided. In the second through portion 15, the connector 3 and the inner surface of the through hole 13 are joined to each other. The first penetrating portion 14 and the second penetrating portion 15 are, for example, circular when viewed from above (in top view), and the diameters of the openings are different from each other. The third penetrating portion 16 is, for example, a circular shape having a diameter larger than that of the second penetrating portion 15, a rectangular shape having a short side longer than the diameter of the second penetrating portion 15, or a rectangle with rounded corners. Is. In the case of the third penetrating portion 16 having a rectangular shape or the like, a plurality of second penetrating portions 15 are arranged side by side in the long side direction in one third penetrating portion 16. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3B, the rectangular third penetrating portion 16 is arranged with one rectangular second penetrating portion 15 along the long side direction of one third penetrating portion 16. .

そのため、第2貫通部15において貫通孔13の内面に接合された外部接続用の端子であるコネクタ3の下部は、第2貫通部15よりも開口径が大きい第3貫通部16において空間または空気に面した自由端になっている。この自由端では、基体1、筒状部材32および封止材33の熱膨張係数差によって生じる応力に応じた変形が容易であり、この変形による熱応力等の応力の低減が容易である。   Therefore, the lower part of the connector 3, which is an external connection terminal joined to the inner surface of the through hole 13 in the second through part 15, has a space or air in the third through part 16 having a larger opening diameter than the second through part 15. It is a free end facing the At this free end, deformation according to the stress generated by the difference in thermal expansion coefficient among the base body 1, the cylindrical member 32, and the sealing material 33 is easy, and reduction of stress such as thermal stress due to this deformation is easy.

また、ピン端子31の下部は、第3貫通部16の開口径、つまり隣接する空気層の距離によって、特性インピーダンスを調整することもできる。したがって、インピーダンス整合も容易であり、電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40としての高周波信号の反射損失の低減等による高周波信号の伝送特性の向上も容易である。したがって、上記構成の電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40によれば、外部接続されるピン端子31部分における長期信頼性の向上が容易である。また、高周波化対応が容易である。   Further, the characteristic impedance of the lower portion of the pin terminal 31 can be adjusted by the opening diameter of the third through portion 16, that is, the distance between adjacent air layers. Therefore, impedance matching is easy, and it is easy to improve the transmission characteristics of the high frequency signal by reducing the reflection loss of the high frequency signal as the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40. Therefore, according to the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 having the above-described configuration, it is easy to improve the long-term reliability in the pin terminal 31 portion connected externally. In addition, it is easy to cope with high frequency.

また、上記構成において、第3貫通部16では貫通孔13の開口径が比較的大きいため、貫通孔内に外部接続用の接続部材(図示せず)を配置しやすい。そのため、ピン端子31を含むコネクタ3を介した外部接続が容易な電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40とすることもできる。外部接続用の接続部材は、例えばフレキシブル基板、リード端子(リードフレーム)または外部の配線基板等である。   Further, in the above configuration, since the opening diameter of the through hole 13 is relatively large in the third through portion 16, it is easy to arrange a connection member (not shown) for external connection in the through hole. Therefore, the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 can be easily connected to each other via the connector 3 including the pin terminals 31. The connection member for external connection is, for example, a flexible substrate, a lead terminal (lead frame), an external wiring substrate, or the like.

また、上記構成の電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40においては、貫通孔13の上端に位置する第1貫通部14の開口径が比較的小さい。そのため、コネクタ3で貫通孔13を塞いで気密封止することも容易である。つまり、電子措置40の気密封止の信頼性および生産性の向上についても有利な電子部品収納用パッケージ30を提供することができる。   In the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 having the above-described configuration, the opening diameter of the first through portion 14 located at the upper end of the through hole 13 is relatively small. Therefore, it is easy to hermetically seal the connector 3 by closing the through hole 13. That is, it is possible to provide the electronic component storage package 30 that is advantageous in terms of improving the reliability and productivity of hermetic sealing of the electronic measure 40.

なお、第1貫通部14の開口径は、基体1とピン端子31との電気的な短絡を抑制することならびに基体1の小型化および生産性等を考慮して、ピン端子31との間に0.1〜0.3mm程度の間隔(クリアランス)が確保できるものであればよい。   The opening diameter of the first penetrating portion 14 is set between the pin terminal 31 in consideration of the electrical short circuit between the base 1 and the pin terminal 31 and the miniaturization and productivity of the base 1. What is necessary is just to be able to ensure an interval (clearance) of about 0.1 to 0.3 mm.

また、第2貫通部15の開口径は、コネクタ3の接合の容易性および気密封止の信頼性等を考慮して、図4におけるコネクタ3(筒状部材32)の外形寸法よりもわずかに(0.03〜0.1mm程度)大きいものであればよい。   Further, the opening diameter of the second through portion 15 is slightly smaller than the outer dimensions of the connector 3 (tubular member 32) in FIG. 4 in consideration of the ease of joining of the connector 3 and the reliability of hermetic sealing. Any material that is large (about 0.03 to 0.1 mm) may be used.

また、第3貫通部16の開口径は、コネクタ3(ピン端子31)と接合部材との接合の容易性や信頼性等を考慮して、図4におけるコネクタ3(筒状部材32)の外形寸法よりも1〜10mm程度大きいものであればよい。   Further, the opening diameter of the third through portion 16 is set so that the outer shape of the connector 3 (cylindrical member 32) in FIG. 4 is taken into consideration in consideration of ease of joining and reliability of the connector 3 (pin terminal 31) and the joining member. What is necessary is just about 1-10 mm larger than a dimension.

第1貫通部14の長さ(上下方向の寸法)は、例えば第1底面11と第2底面12との高さの差程度に設定される。第2貫通部15の長さ(上下方向の寸法)は、例えば、コネクタ3の
筒状部材32の下端部分が下側に突出する程度に設定される。第3貫通部16の長さ(上下方向の寸法)は、例えば第2貫通部15の下端から下側に突出しているコネクタ3の下端部分が第3貫通孔16内に収まる程度の長さに設定される。言い換えれば、ピン端子31の上部が貫通孔13の上端よりも上側に突出することができるとともに、ピン端子31の下部が貫通孔13内に収まることができ、さらにコネクタ3を安定して保持できる程度の長さで、第1貫通部14、第2貫通部15および第3貫通部16それぞれの長さが設定されていればよい。
The length (vertical dimension) of the first through portion 14 is set to, for example, about the difference in height between the first bottom surface 11 and the second bottom surface 12. The length (the dimension in the vertical direction) of the second penetrating portion 15 is set to such an extent that the lower end portion of the tubular member 32 of the connector 3 protrudes downward. The length (dimension in the vertical direction) of the third through portion 16 is, for example, such a length that the lower end portion of the connector 3 protruding downward from the lower end of the second through portion 15 can be accommodated in the third through hole 16. Is set. In other words, the upper portion of the pin terminal 31 can protrude above the upper end of the through hole 13, the lower portion of the pin terminal 31 can be accommodated in the through hole 13, and the connector 3 can be stably held. The lengths of the first penetrating part 14, the second penetrating part 15 and the third penetrating part 16 may be set to a certain length.

実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40は、平面視において、第2底面12のピン端子31と反対側の外縁位置が、絶縁基板21のピン端子31と反対側の外縁位置よりもピン端子31に近い。言い換えれば、第1底面11に対して段状になっている第2底面12の縁部分よりも凹部1aの内側に絶縁基板21(配線基板2)の縁部分が張り出していてもよい。図4に示す例では、第2底面12の縁部分に対して絶縁基板21の縁部分が距離dの分、凹部1a内に張り出している。   In the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 of the embodiment, the outer edge position of the second bottom surface 12 opposite to the pin terminal 31 is more than the outer edge position of the insulating substrate 21 opposite to the pin terminal 31 in plan view. Close to pin terminal 31. In other words, the edge portion of the insulating substrate 21 (wiring substrate 2) may protrude inside the recess 1a from the edge portion of the second bottom surface 12 that is stepped with respect to the first bottom surface 11. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the edge portion of the insulating substrate 21 protrudes into the recess 1 a by a distance d from the edge portion of the second bottom surface 12.

この場合には、配線基板2において絶縁基板21の縁部分に応力が集中することが抑制され、絶縁基板21の縁部分に生じる応力が効果的に緩和され、絶縁基板21にクラックや割れが生じる可能性を低減できる。したがって、信頼性の向上について有利な電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40とすることができる。距離dが、例えば0.2〜2mm程度
の範囲であれば、上記の効果を得る上で有利である。
In this case, stress concentration on the edge portion of the insulating substrate 21 in the wiring board 2 is suppressed, the stress generated on the edge portion of the insulating substrate 21 is effectively relieved, and cracks and cracks occur in the insulating substrate 21. The possibility can be reduced. Therefore, the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 that are advantageous in improving the reliability can be obtained. If the distance d is in the range of, for example, about 0.2 to 2 mm, it is advantageous for obtaining the above effect.

実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40は、第1底面11が、第2貫通部15の上端よりも下側に位置しているものでもよい。また、このときに、貫通孔13が、第1貫通部14と第2貫通部15との間に位置するとともに、第1貫通部14よりも開口径が大きく第2貫通部15よりも開口径が小さい第4貫通部17をさらに有していてもよい。この場合には、コネクタ3と貫通孔13の内面との間の距離の変化がより小さい単位で段階的に変化する。つまり、第1貫通部14と第2貫通部15との間における静電容量の変化、つまりインピーダンスの変化(勾配)を、両者の間の開口径を有する第4貫通部17においてより緩やかにすることができる。これにより、高周波信号の反射損失を低減させることができ、伝送特性を効果的に向上させることができる。   In the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 according to the embodiment, the first bottom surface 11 may be located below the upper end of the second through portion 15. Further, at this time, the through hole 13 is located between the first through part 14 and the second through part 15 and has an opening diameter larger than that of the first through part 14 and larger than that of the second through part 15. The fourth through part 17 may be further small. In this case, the change in the distance between the connector 3 and the inner surface of the through hole 13 changes step by step in smaller units. That is, the change in capacitance between the first penetration part 14 and the second penetration part 15, that is, the change (gradient) in impedance is made more gradual in the fourth penetration part 17 having an opening diameter between the two. be able to. Thereby, the reflection loss of a high frequency signal can be reduced, and a transmission characteristic can be improved effectively.

また、この場合には、コネクタ3の上端部分の一部(ピン端子31の周囲)が基体1に直接に接していない構造になる。そのため、筒状部材32、封止材33および基体1との間の熱膨張係数差に起因して生じる熱応力が、コネクタ3の上端部分と基体1(下面視における第2貫通部15の底部)との界面部分に集中する可能性が効果的に低減される。これによって、コネクタ3等の機械的な破壊の可能性を効果的に低減することもできる。   Further, in this case, a part of the upper end portion of the connector 3 (around the pin terminal 31) is not in direct contact with the base 1. Therefore, the thermal stress generated due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the cylindrical member 32, the sealing material 33, and the base body 1 causes the upper end portion of the connector 3 and the base body 1 (the bottom portion of the second through portion 15 in the bottom view). The possibility of concentrating on the interface portion with the) is effectively reduced. This can also effectively reduce the possibility of mechanical destruction of the connector 3 and the like.

なお、基体1は、第1底面11を含む部分および第2底面12を含む部分とが別体であっても構わない。言い換えれば、基体1のうち配線基板2を搭載する部分が別に製作された後に他の部分と接合されたものでもよい。この場合には、第1底面11に対する第2底面12の高さの差の調整が容易である。   The base 1 may have a part including the first bottom surface 11 and a part including the second bottom surface 12 as separate bodies. In other words, the part on which the wiring board 2 is mounted in the base 1 may be manufactured separately and then bonded to the other part. In this case, it is easy to adjust the difference in height of the second bottom surface 12 with respect to the first bottom surface 11.

また、基体1は、第1底面11を含む部分および第2底面12を含む部分とが一体であってもよい。この場合には、別途第2底面12を含む部分を製作したり、これを他の部分と接合したりする工程が不要である。したがって、基体1を含む電子部品収納用パッケージ30としての生産性および経済性等の点で有利である。また、基体1としての機械的な強度の向上に関しても有利である。   Further, in the base body 1, the portion including the first bottom surface 11 and the portion including the second bottom surface 12 may be integrated. In this case, it is not necessary to separately manufacture a portion including the second bottom surface 12 or to join it to another portion. Therefore, it is advantageous in terms of productivity and economy as the electronic component storage package 30 including the substrate 1. Further, the mechanical strength of the substrate 1 is also advantageous.

実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40は、第3貫通部16が、筒状部材32の下端と同じ高さに位置する下端を有する第1部分16aと、第1部分16aよりも開口径が大きく第1部分16aの下側に位置している第2部分16bをさらに含んでいるものでも
よい。また、このときに、筒状部材32の下端の高さ位置と第1部分16aの下端の高さ位置とが互いに同じであるものでもよい。
In the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 of the embodiment, the third through portion 16 has a lower end located at the same height as the lower end of the cylindrical member 32, and the first portion 16a and the first portion 16a. It may further include a second portion 16b having a large opening diameter and positioned below the first portion 16a. At this time, the height position of the lower end of the cylindrical member 32 and the height position of the lower end of the first portion 16a may be the same.

この場合には、第3貫通部16において、ピン端子31の下部および筒状部材32の下端と外部接続用の接続部材とが接続されるときに、ピン端子31の長さ方向に対して直交する方向に接続部材を容易に配置し、接続することができる。すなわち、例えば第1部分16aの下端にピン端子31の下端を位置させておけば、第1部分16aの下端とピン端子31の下端との間に段差がなくなり、第1部分16aの下端とピン端子31の下端に接続部材の上面(コネクタ3と対向する面)を押し当てることで、接続部材をピン端子31の長さ方向に対して直交する方向に容易に接続することができる。したがって、外部接続用の接続部材の接続が容易な電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40とすることができる。なお、この場合には、第2部分16bは、フレキシブル基板等の接続部材が収納されるスペースとしても機能することができる。   In this case, when the lower part of the pin terminal 31 and the lower end of the cylindrical member 32 are connected to the connection member for external connection in the third penetration portion 16, the length is perpendicular to the length direction of the pin terminal 31. It is possible to easily arrange and connect the connecting member in the direction to be connected. That is, for example, if the lower end of the pin terminal 31 is positioned at the lower end of the first portion 16a, there is no step between the lower end of the first portion 16a and the lower end of the pin terminal 31, and the lower end of the first portion 16a and the pin By pressing the upper surface of the connection member (the surface facing the connector 3) against the lower end of the terminal 31, the connection member can be easily connected in a direction orthogonal to the length direction of the pin terminal 31. Therefore, the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 can be easily connected to the connection member for external connection. In this case, the second portion 16b can also function as a space for storing a connection member such as a flexible substrate.

実施形態の電子部品収納用パッケージ30および電子装置40において、基体1の下面のうち第3貫通部16に隣接している部分は、基体1の外縁側の一部において他の部分よりも上側に位置しているものでもよい。この場合には、外側の基体1の下面が少し高くなっている部分から、外側方向にフレキシブル基板等の接続部材を張り出させることができる。この張り出した部分は外部電気回路に対する接続が容易である。これによって、例えば、接続部材を外部電気回路に接続したときに生じる応力を低減させることができる。したがって、外部接続時の信頼性の向上等に有効な電子装置40とすることができる。また、そのような電子装置40の製作が容易な電子部品収納用パッケージ30とすることができる。   In the electronic component storage package 30 and the electronic device 40 of the embodiment, a portion of the lower surface of the base body 1 that is adjacent to the third through portion 16 is above a part of the outer edge side of the base body 1 above the other part. It may be located. In this case, a connecting member such as a flexible substrate can be projected outward from a portion where the lower surface of the outer substrate 1 is slightly raised. This protruding portion is easily connected to an external electric circuit. Thereby, for example, the stress generated when the connection member is connected to the external electric circuit can be reduced. Therefore, the electronic device 40 that is effective for improving reliability at the time of external connection can be obtained. Also, the electronic component storage package 30 in which the electronic device 40 can be easily manufactured can be obtained.

なお、本発明は以上の実施の形態の例で限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内であれば、種々の変更は可能である。例えば、基体1の下面側から別体の補助基体が貫通孔13に挿入固定され、この補助基体に複数の第1貫通部14および第2貫通部15が設けられていてもよい。補助基体は、例えば貫通孔13内に収まる程度の形状および寸法を有する平板状の部材であればよい。この場合には、補助基体に設けられた複数の第2貫通部15のそれぞれにコネクタ3を挿入固定した後に、これらを一括して基体1に接合することができる。そのため、生産性および複数のコネクタ3同士の位置関係の精度向上(これによるインピーダンスマッチング)等について有効である。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention. For example, a separate auxiliary substrate may be inserted and fixed in the through hole 13 from the lower surface side of the substrate 1, and a plurality of first through portions 14 and second through portions 15 may be provided on the auxiliary substrate. The auxiliary substrate may be a flat plate-like member having a shape and size that can be accommodated in the through hole 13, for example. In this case, after the connector 3 is inserted and fixed in each of the plurality of second through portions 15 provided in the auxiliary base body, these can be joined together to the base body 1. Therefore, it is effective for improving the productivity and accuracy of the positional relationship between the plurality of connectors 3 (impedance matching thereby).

また、基体1は、平面視で長方形状等の基体1の短辺側の側壁部分等に開口部1bを有していてもよい。開口部1bは、例えば基体1の側面(正面)に対向する平面視において円形状である。開口部1bは、例えば図1等に示す例のように、平面視において長方形状の凹部1aの1つの短辺側に位置している。開口部1bは、例えば光ファイバおよびこれを保持するフェルール等の、光信号用の接続材(図示せず)を通して固定する部位として機能する。光信号用の接続材が開口部を塞ぐように固定されれば、光信号の電子部品41に対する送受が可能になる。電子部品41がLN素子であれば、配線基板2およびコネクタ3を介して外部との電気信号(高周波信号等)の送受が行なわれ、光信号用の接続材を介して外部との光信号の送受が行なわれる。これにより、信頼性および高周波信号の伝送特性の向上に有効な光通信用等の電子装置40が形成される。   Further, the base body 1 may have an opening 1b in a side wall portion or the like on the short side of the base body 1 having a rectangular shape in plan view. The opening 1b has, for example, a circular shape in a plan view facing the side surface (front surface) of the base 1. The opening 1b is located on one short side of the rectangular recess 1a in plan view as in the example shown in FIG. The opening 1b functions as a portion to be fixed through an optical signal connecting material (not shown) such as an optical fiber and a ferrule holding the optical fiber. If the optical signal connecting member is fixed so as to block the opening, the optical signal can be transmitted to and received from the electronic component 41. If the electronic component 41 is an LN element, an electrical signal (high frequency signal or the like) is transmitted / received to / from the outside via the wiring board 2 and the connector 3, and an optical signal to / from the outside is transmitted via the optical signal connecting material. Sending and receiving is done. As a result, an electronic device 40 for optical communication and the like effective for improving reliability and high-frequency signal transmission characteristics is formed.

1・・基体
1a・・凹部
11・・第1底面
11a・・搭載部
12・・第2底面
13・・貫通孔
14・・第1貫通部
15・・第2貫通部
16・・第3貫通部
16a・・第1部分
16b・・第2部分
17・・第4貫通部
1b・・開口部
2・・配線基板
21・・絶縁基板
22・・配線導体
3・・コネクタ
31・・ピン端子
32・・筒状部材
33・・封止材
30・・電子部品収納用パッケージ
40・・電子装置
41・・電子部品
1. ・ Base 1a ・ ・ Recess
11. First bottom
11a ・ ・ Mounting part
12. ・ Second bottom
13. ・ Through hole
14 ・ ・ First penetration
15. ・ Second penetrating part
16. Third penetration
16a ・ ・ 1st part
16b ... Second part
17 .. 4th penetration part 1b
21 ・ ・ Insulating substrate
22 ・ ・ Wiring conductor 3 ・ ・ Connector
31 ・ ・ Pin terminal
32 ・ ・ Cylindrical members
33 ・ ・ Encapsulant
30 ・ ・ Electronic component storage package
40 ・ ・ Electronic equipment
41 ・ ・ Electronic parts

Claims (7)

凹部を含む上面および該上面と反対側の下面を有しており、前記凹部の底部が、電子部品の搭載部を含む第1底面および該第1底面よりも上側に位置しているとともに平面視で前記第1底面に隣接している第2底面を有し、前記第2底面から前記下面にかけて貫通している貫通孔を有する基体と、
絶縁基板および該絶縁基板の表面に位置する配線導体を有しており、前記貫通孔に近接して前記第2底面に位置している配線基板と、
前記貫通孔を貫通しているとともに前記配線導体と接続された上部を有するピン端子および平面視で前記ピン端子を囲んで保持している筒状部材を含むコネクタとを備えており、前記貫通孔が、前記第2底面側の開口から前記下面側の開口にかけて、順次、第1貫通部、該第1貫通部よりも開口径が大きい第2貫通部および該第2貫通部よりも開口径が大きい第3貫通部を有しているとともに、前記第2貫通部において前記コネクタと前記貫通孔の内面とが互いに接合されている電子部品収納用パッケージ。
It has a top surface including a recess and a bottom surface opposite to the top surface, and the bottom of the recess is positioned above the first bottom surface including the electronic component mounting portion and the first bottom surface, and in plan view And a base having a second bottom surface adjacent to the first bottom surface and having a through hole penetrating from the second bottom surface to the lower surface;
An insulating substrate and a wiring conductor located on a surface of the insulating substrate; and a wiring substrate located on the second bottom surface in the vicinity of the through hole;
A pin terminal that penetrates the through-hole and has an upper portion connected to the wiring conductor, and a connector that includes a cylindrical member that surrounds and holds the pin terminal in plan view. However, from the opening on the second bottom surface side to the opening on the lower surface side, the first penetration portion, the second penetration portion having an opening diameter larger than that of the first penetration portion, and the opening diameter of the second penetration portion are sequentially provided. An electronic component storage package having a large third through portion, wherein the connector and the inner surface of the through hole are joined to each other in the second through portion.
平面視において、前記第2底面の前記ピン端子と反対側の外縁位置が、前記絶縁基板の前記ピン端子と反対側の外縁位置よりも前記ピン端子に近い請求項1記載の電子部品収納用パッケージ。   2. The electronic component storage package according to claim 1, wherein an outer edge position of the second bottom surface opposite to the pin terminal is closer to the pin terminal than an outer edge position of the insulating substrate opposite to the pin terminal in a plan view. . 前記第1底面が、前記第2貫通部の上端よりも下側に位置しており、前記貫通孔が、前記第1貫通部と前記第2貫通部との間に位置するとともに、前記第1貫通部よりも開口径が大きく前記第2貫通部よりも開口径が小さい第4貫通部をさらに有している請求項1または請求項2記載の電子部品収納用パッケージ。   The first bottom surface is located below the upper end of the second through part, the through hole is located between the first through part and the second through part, and the first 3. The electronic component storage package according to claim 1, further comprising a fourth through portion having an opening diameter larger than that of the through portion and smaller than that of the second through portion. 前記基体は、前記第1底面を含む部分および前記第2底面を含む部分とが一体である請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか1項記載の電子部品収納用パッケージ。   4. The electronic component storage package according to claim 1, wherein the base includes a part including the first bottom surface and a part including the second bottom surface. 前記第3貫通部が、前記筒状体の前記下端と同じ高さに位置する下端を有する第1部分と、該第1部分よりも開口径が大きく前記第1部分の下側に位置している第2部分をさらに含んでおり、
前記筒状部材の下端の高さ位置と前記第1部分の下端の高さ位置とが互いに同じである請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか1項記載の電子部品収納用パッケージ。
A first portion having a lower end located at the same height as the lower end of the cylindrical body; and a third opening having a larger opening diameter than the first portion and located below the first portion. A second part that includes:
The electronic component storage package according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a height position of a lower end of the cylindrical member is the same as a height position of a lower end of the first portion.
前記基体の前記下面のうち前記第3貫通部に隣接している部分は、前記基体の外縁側の一部において他の部分よりも上側に位置している請求項1〜請求項5のいずれか1項記載の電子部品収納用パッケージ。   6. The part of the lower surface of the base that is adjacent to the third penetrating part is located above the other part in a part of the outer edge side of the base. 6. Item 1. An electronic component storage package according to item 1. 請求項1〜請求項6のいずれか1項記載の電子部品収納用パッケージと、
前記凹部内に収容されているとともに、前記配線導体と電気的に接続された電子部品とを備える電子装置。
The electronic component storage package according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
An electronic device comprising: an electronic component housed in the recess and electrically connected to the wiring conductor.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011029346A (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-02-10 Nec Toshiba Space Systems Ltd Hybrid integrated circuit for microwave
JP2011096752A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-12 Kyocera Corp Connection structure between semiconductor device and circuit board
JP2017011059A (en) * 2015-06-19 2017-01-12 Necスペーステクノロジー株式会社 Packaging structure and package
WO2017090651A1 (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-01 京セラ株式会社 Electronic component mounting package and electronic apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011029346A (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-02-10 Nec Toshiba Space Systems Ltd Hybrid integrated circuit for microwave
JP2011096752A (en) * 2009-10-28 2011-05-12 Kyocera Corp Connection structure between semiconductor device and circuit board
JP2017011059A (en) * 2015-06-19 2017-01-12 Necスペーステクノロジー株式会社 Packaging structure and package
WO2017090651A1 (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-06-01 京セラ株式会社 Electronic component mounting package and electronic apparatus

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