JP2018107435A - 密封電子モジュールのウェーハスケール製造のための工程 - Google Patents
密封電子モジュールのウェーハスケール製造のための工程 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
− パッケージがプリント回路の表面に付加される前にパッケージの内部へ湿気が侵入することにより、260℃の最高温度で行われる、ボールを再溶融するステップの間に、このパッケージの内側に内部蒸気圧が作り出される。この現象は図2に例示されており、この図では、大気にさらされて、拡散P1による気体のH2Oを受ける、非密封ボール・グリッド・アレイ・パッケージ1を見ることが可能である(図に負荷をかけ過ぎないように構成部品は示されていない)。結果として生じる圧力P2は、大気圧からそのおよそ2倍((273+260)/273=1.95Kg/cm2)まで、数秒にわたって増加することになる。この圧力が内部応力を作り出し、そのエネルギーはパッケージに内部亀裂を形成することにより放散される。
− 水蒸気の侵入は、酸性(Cl、SO4など)または塩基性(Na、Kなど)のイオンの存在下で行われるので、チップの金属部分、特に、両性金属である、相互接続パッドを形成しているアルミニウムを攻撃するおそれがある、酸または塩基が形成される。
− 仏国特許出願第90 10631号明細書の下、1990年8月24日に申請された、”Method and device for hermetic encapsulation of electronic components”。
− 仏国特許出願第94 12726号明細書の下、1994年10月25日に申請された、”Method and device for hermetic protection of electronic circuit”。
− 仏国特許出願第01 14543号明細書の下、2001年11月9日に申請された、”Device for the hermetic encapsulation of a component that must be protected against all stresses”。
A) マスクまたは局所的剥離動作が必要とされる。
B) マスクの場合、特にはんだ付けするときのボールの再溶融の後に、ボールを取り囲む薄い無機物層がボールと完璧な密閉を形成しない危険性がある。隙間が存在してアセンブリの密封状態に悪影響を与える場合がある。
C) プラズマトーチなどの、パッケージを密封するためにこの付加的な堆積動作に必要とされる装置は、一般に、電子モジュールの製造業者によって彼らの自動化された保護生産ライン上で使用されない。
− 電気、磁気などの遮蔽の場合に金属層を堆積させること、または、
− 例えば、SiOxもしくは任意の他の酸化物(Al2O3など)、窒化物(Si3N4など)、または炭化物などで電気絶縁層を堆積させること
によって達成される。
− 薄い(数μmから数百μmの間の厚さ)シリカ充填エポキシ樹脂パネルを作り出し、次に、この技術が選択されるときの大気プラズマ蒸着の低いコストを考慮して、パネルの1つの面の上に、または2つの向かい合った面の上に(図に示されるように、それらを完全に覆うように)、厚さが0.1から1μmの間に含まれるSiOxなどの無機物被覆を堆積させる方法であって、任意選択で、このように密封されたこのパネルは、特にそれが薄いとき、その後両側に接着剤の層で被覆してもよい。不活性な密封層(またはレベル)がこのように得られる。
− 一般的に0.1mmから0.8mmの間に含まれる厚さを有する、その面の片方または両方に導電素子をすでに含むシリカ充填エポキシ樹脂パネルを使用し、SiOxの無機材料の層(0.1から1μm)を片面または両面に直接堆積させて、図に示されるように、それらを完全に覆う方法。
Claims (6)
- 電子モジュールの外部電気接続のための電気接続ボール(4)を1つの面に備える多層PCB回路(2)に電気接続している1つまたは複数の電子部品(32)を含む前記電子モジュールであって、前記PCB回路は密封保護用電気絶縁性無機物内層(7)を備えることと、前記モジュールは6つの面を備え、前記PCB回路によって形成される前記面以外の前記5つの面を電気絶縁性または導電性無機物密封保護層(5)が完全に覆うことと、を特徴とする、電子モジュール。
- 前記1つまたは複数の電子部品(32)は、前記PCB回路(2)の前記接続ボールを含む前記面の反対側の1つの面に封入されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の電子モジュール。
- 前記封入される電子部品は、前記PCB回路上にスタックを形成し、したがって3D電子モジュールを得るために、複数のレベルにわたって分散されることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の電子モジュール。
- 前記PCB回路は、前記PCB回路内に組み込まれている1つまたは複数の電子部品を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の電子モジュール。
- 前記PCB回路は、別の密封保護用電気絶縁性無機物内層(7)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の電子モジュール。
- 前記電子部品(32)は、能動部品および/または受動部品および/またはMEMSであることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の電子モジュール。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR1663418 | 2016-12-27 | ||
FR1663418A FR3061404B1 (fr) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Procede de fabrication collective de modules electroniques hermetiques |
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JP2018107435A true JP2018107435A (ja) | 2018-07-05 |
JP6840310B2 JP6840310B2 (ja) | 2021-03-10 |
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US (1) | US10483180B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3343604A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6840310B2 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3061404B1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI732076B (ja) |
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GB201814347D0 (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-10-17 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Electrical device, interlayer ply including an electrical device and methods for making said electrical device and interlayer ply |
US11848277B2 (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2023-12-19 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Control module, method for manufacturing same, and electronic device |
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US10483180B2 (en) | 2019-11-19 |
FR3061404B1 (fr) | 2022-09-23 |
US20180182683A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
TWI732076B (zh) | 2021-07-01 |
TW201830599A (zh) | 2018-08-16 |
JP6840310B2 (ja) | 2021-03-10 |
EP3343604A1 (fr) | 2018-07-04 |
FR3061404A1 (fr) | 2018-06-29 |
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