JP2016511045A - コンドーム - Google Patents
コンドーム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2016511045A JP2016511045A JP2015560764A JP2015560764A JP2016511045A JP 2016511045 A JP2016511045 A JP 2016511045A JP 2015560764 A JP2015560764 A JP 2015560764A JP 2015560764 A JP2015560764 A JP 2015560764A JP 2016511045 A JP2016511045 A JP 2016511045A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- condom
- powder
- slurry
- less
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940062672 calcium dihydrogen phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical group [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000934 spermatocidal agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003568 Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- MHJAJDCZWVHCPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimagnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O MHJAJDCZWVHCPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000395 dimagnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000401 monomagnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019785 monomagnesium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003899 penis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013966 potassium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013875 sodium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004135 Bone phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004044 Hypesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)(CO[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000026 Pentaerythritol tetranitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000798 anti-retroviral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005274 benzocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012867 bioactive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001714 calcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019791 dimagnesium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009986 erectile function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N isosorbide dinitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[C@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@H](O[N+](=O)[O-])CO[C@@H]21 MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000201 isosorbide dinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YWXYYJSYQOXTPL-SLPGGIOYSA-N isosorbide mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)CO[C@@H]21 YWXYYJSYQOXTPL-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003827 isosorbide mononitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical class [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QQFLQYOOQVLGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O QQFLQYOOQVLGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920006173 natural rubber latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004321 pentaerithrityl tetranitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006174 synthetic rubber latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F6/00—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor
- A61F6/02—Contraceptive devices; Pessaries; Applicators therefor for use by males
- A61F6/04—Condoms, sheaths or the like, e.g. combined with devices protecting against contagion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0034—Urogenital system, e.g. vagina, uterus, cervix, penis, scrotum, urethra, bladder; Personal lubricants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/141—Intimate drug-carrier mixtures characterised by the carrier, e.g. ordered mixtures, adsorbates, solid solutions, eutectica, co-dried, co-solubilised, co-kneaded, co-milled, co-ground products, co-precipitates, co-evaporates, co-extrudates, co-melts; Drug nanoparticles with adsorbed surface modifiers
- A61K9/143—Intimate drug-carrier mixtures characterised by the carrier, e.g. ordered mixtures, adsorbates, solid solutions, eutectica, co-dried, co-solubilised, co-kneaded, co-milled, co-ground products, co-precipitates, co-evaporates, co-extrudates, co-melts; Drug nanoparticles with adsorbed surface modifiers with inorganic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/002—Pretreatement
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1)形成されたコンドームを中和物質または酸性物質で処理するステップと、
2)その後、そのコンドームに生理活性物質を含む組成物を塗布するステップと
を含み、コンドームは水に浸された場合、7未満のpHを有する水を生じさせる。
1A)形成されたコンドームを7未満のpHを有する粉剤のスラリーで処理するステップ、または
1B)形成されたコンドームを酸性溶液で処理し、続いてそのコンドームを粉剤のスラリーで処理するステップであって、ここで、当該処理の結果生じるコンドーム上の粉剤は水溶液または分散液の状態で7未満のpHを有する、ステップと、
2)その後、それらコンドームに生理活性物質を含む組成物を塗布するステップと
を含む。
下記物質、すなわち
1.質量分率4.5%のリン酸二水素カルシウム、
2.質量分率4.0%のリン酸水素カルシウム、および
3.質量分率4.5%のシリコーン油(非イオン界面活性剤で安定化した水中エマルションとして加える)
を水中に分散させることによってスラリーを調製した。
下記の物質、すなわち
1.質量分率4.4%のリン酸二水素カルシウム、
2.質量分率3.6%のリン酸水素カルシウム、および
3.質量分率4.5%のシリコーン油(非イオン界面活性剤で安定化した水中エマルションとして加える)
を水中に分散させることによって調製されたスラリーを使用することを除いて上記実施例を繰り返した。
下記の物質、すなわち
1.質量分率5%のデンプン、
2.質量分率5%のシリカ、
3.4〜5のpHを与えるクエン酸三ナトリウムとクエン酸の混合物、約2%、
4.1%の硫酸亜鉛、および
5.1%の硫酸マグネシウム、
を水中に分散させることによって調製されたスラリーを使用することを除いて上記実施例を繰り返した。
Claims (23)
- 生理活性物質を含む組成物の被覆物または付着物を有するコンドームであって、前記コンドームが、前記コンドームを水に浸した場合に7以下のpHを有する水を生ずるような中和物質または酸性物質で処理されている、コンドーム。
- 前記コンドームが、水溶液または分散液の状態で7未満のpHを有する粉剤を含む、請求項1に記載のコンドーム。
- 前記酸性物質が、水溶液または分散液の状態で5未満のpHを有する、請求項1または2に記載のコンドーム。
- 前記粉剤が、リン酸二水素カルシウムとリン酸水素カルシウムの混合物を含む、請求項2に記載のコンドーム。
- 前記生理活性物質が、血管拡張剤、麻酔薬、および/または殺精子剤を含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のコンドーム。
- 前記生理活性物質が、血管拡張剤としてGTNを含む、請求項5に記載のコンドーム。
- 前記中和物質が、硫酸亜鉛および/または硫酸マグネシウムである、請求項1に記載のコンドーム。
- 前記酸性物質が、水溶液または分散液の状態で6〜7のpHを有する、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のコンドーム。
- GTNを含む組成物の被覆物または付着物を有し、リン酸二水素カルシウムおよびリン酸水素カルシウムの混合物を含む粉剤を含む、請求項1に記載のコンドーム。
- GTNを含む組成物の被覆物または付着物を有し、硫酸亜鉛および/または硫酸マグネシウムの溶液で処理されている、請求項1に記載のコンドーム。
- コンドームの製造方法であって、
1)形成されたコンドームを中和物質または酸性物質で処理するステップと、
2)その後、前記コンドームに生理活性物質を含む組成物を塗布するステップと
を含み、前記コンドームが水に浸された場合に7以下のpHを有する水を生ずる、前記方法。 - ステップ1)が、
1A)形成されたコンドームを7未満のpHを有する粉剤のスラリーで処理するステップ、または
1B)形成されたコンドームを酸性溶液で処理し、続いて前記コンドームを粉剤のスラリーで処理するステップであって、ここで、前記処理の結果生じるコンドーム上の粉剤は水溶液または分散液の状態で7未満のpHを有する、前記ステップ
を含む、請求項11に記載の方法。 - 前記スラリーのpHが5未満である、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記粉剤が、リン酸二水素カルシウム、リン酸水素カルシウム、および/または、有機酸の混合物もしくはそれらのアルカリ金属塩の混合物で緩衝化された沈降シリカもしくはヒュームドシリカを含む、請求項11または12に記載の方法。
- 前記粉剤が、リン酸二水素カルシウムとリン酸水素カルシウムの混合物を含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- ステップ1)が、
1)形成されたコンドームを硫酸亜鉛および/または硫酸マグネシウムの溶液で処理するステップ、
を含む、請求項11に記載の方法。 - 前記生理活性物質が、血管拡張剤、麻酔薬、および/または殺精子剤を含む、請求項11〜16のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記生理活性物質が、血管拡張剤としてGTNを含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記粉剤のスラリーが、硫酸亜鉛および/または硫酸マグネシウムを含む、請求項12〜18のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記酸性物質が、水溶液または分散液の状態で6〜7の間のpHを有する、請求項11〜19のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- ステップ1Bの前記粉剤のスラリーが、7以下のpHを有する、請求項12〜20のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記スラリーが、水中に分散させたシリコーン油のエマルションを含む、請求項12〜21のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 請求項11〜22のいずれか一項に記載の方法によって製造されるコンドーム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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GBGB1303796.5A GB201303796D0 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Condom |
GB1303796.5 | 2013-03-04 | ||
PCT/GB2014/050629 WO2014135855A1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Condom |
Publications (2)
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JP2016511045A true JP2016511045A (ja) | 2016-04-14 |
JP6337027B2 JP6337027B2 (ja) | 2018-06-06 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2015560764A Expired - Fee Related JP6337027B2 (ja) | 2013-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | コンドーム |
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US (1) | US10004712B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2964191A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6337027B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20150138217A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105188665A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR095020A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2014224449B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015021306A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2903289A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB201303796D0 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2015011394A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2668527C2 (ja) |
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US9904508B1 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-02-27 | Bose Corporation | Method for changing type of streamed content for an audio system |
CN110467741A (zh) | 2018-04-20 | 2019-11-19 | 中科艾玛科技成都有限公司 | 一种亲水超滑的避孕套 |
Citations (1)
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JP2005537040A (ja) * | 2002-04-16 | 2005-12-08 | フューチュラ メディカル ディベロップメンツ リミテッド | コンドーム |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5482053A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1996-01-09 | Kelly; Patrick D. | Condom lubricants containing zinc as an anti-viral agent |
US5980477A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1999-11-09 | Patrick Kelly | Genital lubricants with zinc salts as anti-viral additives |
JP2002165822A (ja) | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-11 | Sagami Gomme Kogyo Kk | 潤滑剤組成物及び同組成物を塗布したコンドーム(2) |
HU225597B1 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2007-05-02 | Futura Medical Dev Ltd | Condom with an erectogenic compound or composition and use of an erectogenic compound or composition for the manufacture of a medicament and use of an erectogenic compound for preparation of a composition |
US20050076917A1 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-14 | Biofilm Ip, Llc. | Lubricated condom |
EP1576880A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-09-21 | Well-being Biochemical Corp. | Anti-bacterial, anti-viral, and anti-fungus composition, its preparation and use |
WO2006049627A1 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-11 | Biofilm Ip, Llc | Lubricated condom |
US20090197946A1 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Joseph Di Bartolomeo | Composition and method for treatment of inflamation and infections of the genitalia, contraceptive and the prophylaxis of sexually transmitted diseases |
US8087412B2 (en) * | 2008-05-01 | 2012-01-03 | Ansell Healthcare Products Llc | Dip-formed synthetic polyisoprene latex articles with improved intraparticle and interparticle crosslinks |
CN202619949U (zh) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-12-26 | 北京东方神起科技发展有限公司 | 一种ph值中性润滑层的安全套 |
WO2014020613A1 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-06 | Plantus Health Supplements Private Limited | Probiotic layered condom |
CN103405594A (zh) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-11-27 | 石杰克 | 水溶性人体润滑剂及其制备方法和采用该润滑剂的安全套 |
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AU2014224449B2 (en) | 2018-04-19 |
US10004712B2 (en) | 2018-06-26 |
WO2014135855A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 |
RU2668527C2 (ru) | 2018-10-01 |
US20160015668A1 (en) | 2016-01-21 |
BR112015021306A2 (pt) | 2017-07-18 |
AR095020A1 (es) | 2015-09-16 |
JP6337027B2 (ja) | 2018-06-06 |
CN105188665A (zh) | 2015-12-23 |
GB201303796D0 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
RU2015138950A (ru) | 2017-04-07 |
EP2964191A1 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
KR20150138217A (ko) | 2015-12-09 |
TW201440747A (zh) | 2014-11-01 |
CA2903289A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 |
AU2014224449A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
MX2015011394A (es) | 2016-06-06 |
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