JP2016510011A - β2アドレナリン受容体アゴニスト活性およびM3ムスカリン受容体アンタゴニスト活性の両方を有する、2−アミノ−1−ヒドロキシエチル−8−ヒドロキシキノリン−2(1H)−オン誘導体の塩 - Google Patents
β2アドレナリン受容体アゴニスト活性およびM3ムスカリン受容体アンタゴニスト活性の両方を有する、2−アミノ−1−ヒドロキシエチル−8−ヒドロキシキノリン−2(1H)−オン誘導体の塩 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016510011A JP2016510011A JP2015559499A JP2015559499A JP2016510011A JP 2016510011 A JP2016510011 A JP 2016510011A JP 2015559499 A JP2015559499 A JP 2015559499A JP 2015559499 A JP2015559499 A JP 2015559499A JP 2016510011 A JP2016510011 A JP 2016510011A
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- 229950005741 rolipram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008137 solubility enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001148 spastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229950002896 tetomilast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950001669 tipredane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003899 tofimilast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002117 triamcinolone acetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N triamcinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001593 triprolidine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008396 ulobetasol propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDSYKGHYMJNPAB-LICBFIPMSA-N ulobetasol propionate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O BDSYKGHYMJNPAB-LICBFIPMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001186 vagus nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJMQDJPMQIHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N zardaverine Chemical compound C1=C(OC(F)F)C(OC)=CC(C2=NNC(=O)C=C2)=C1 HJMQDJPMQIHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001080 zardaverine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
R1は水素原子またはC1-4アルキル基であり、
R2およびR3は独立して水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-4アルキル基、C1-4アルコキシ基またはシアノ基であり、
Aは1つ以上のC1-2アルキル基で置換されていてよいC1-4アルキレン基であり、
Lは直接結合、-NH(CO)-、-(CO)NH-または-NH(CO)O-基であり、
-NH(CO)O-である場合、該窒素原子はフェニレン置換基に結合しており、水素原子はA置換基に結合している。]
を有する。
(a) 疾患または医学的症状の発症の予防、すなわち患者の予防的処置;
(b) 疾患または医学的症状の改善、すなわち、患者における疾患または医学的症状の退行を引き起こすこと;
(c) 疾患または医学的症状の抑制、すなわち患者における疾患または医学的症状の進行の遅延;または
(d) 患者における疾患または医学的症状の症候の軽減。
trans-4-((3-(2-クロロ-4-(((2R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルアミノ)-3-オキソプロピル)(メチル)アミノ)-シクロヘキシル ヒドロキシ(ジ-2-チエニル)アセテート エタンジスルホン酸塩
trans-4-((2-(2-クロロ-4-(((R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)-メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルカルバモイルオキシ)エチル)-(メチル)アミノ)-シクロヘキシル 2-ヒドロキシ-2,2-ジ(チオフェン-2-イル)アセテート ジサッカリン酸塩および
trans-4-((2-(2-クロロ-4-(((R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)-メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルカルバモイルオキシ)エチル)-(メチル)アミノ)シクロヘキシル 2-ヒドロキシ-2,2-ジ(チオフェン-2-イル)アセテート L-酒石酸塩。
本発明の塩は、本明細書に記載の方法および手法、または同様の方法および手法を用いて製造し得る。典型的なまたは好ましいプロセス条件(すなわち反応温度、時間、反応剤のモル比、溶媒、圧力等)が提示されている場合、とくにことわらない限り、他のプロセス条件もまた使用してよいことは理解されることである。最適な反応条件は、用いる具体的な反応剤または溶媒によって変わり得るが、該条件は、通常の最適化手法により当業者が決定し得るものである。
本発明はまた、治療上有効量の本発明の塩またはそのエナンチオマーもしくは薬学的に許容される溶媒和物と、薬学的に許容される担体とを含む医薬組成物を含む。典型的には、該医薬組成物は、吸入投与用に、好ましくは乾燥粉末として製剤される。
本発明の塩は、上述の疾患または障害の処置に有効であることが知られている他の薬剤と組み合わせて用いてもよい。例えば本発明の塩は、(a)コルチコステロイドまたはグルココルチコイド(b)抗ヒスタミン薬(c)ケモカイン受容体アンタゴニスト、例えばマラビロクまたはエンフビルチド、(e) CRth2アンタゴニスト、(f)ロイコトリエン受容体アンタゴニスト、(g) JAK阻害剤、例えばトファシチニブまたはINCB018424、(h) Syk阻害剤、(i)ホスホジエステラーゼIV阻害剤、(j) p38阻害剤、例えばARRY−797、(k) PKC阻害剤、例えばNVP−AEB071、(l) FLAP(5−lipoxygenase activating protein)阻害剤、例えばベリフラポン、(m) 5−リポキシゲナーゼ阻害剤、(n) CYSLTR1アンタゴニスト、(o) CYSLTR2アンタゴニスト、(p) BLT1アンタゴニスト、(q) BLT2アンタゴニスト、(r) トロンボキサン A2アンタゴニスト、例えばラマトロバン、(s) DP1受容体アンタゴニスト、例えばラロピプラント、(t) DP1受容体アゴニスト、例えばBW−245C、(u) IP 受容体アゴニスト、例えばRO−1138452、(v) 抗IgE、例えばオマリズマブ、(w) IL5抗体、例えばメポリズマブ、(x) ロイコトリエン形成阻害剤、(y) 鬱血除去薬、例えばエフェドリン、レボメタンフェタミン、ナファゾリン、オキシメタゾリン、フェニレフリン、フェニルプロパノールアミン、プロピルヘキセドリン、プソイドエフェドリン、シネフリンまたはテトラヒドロゾリン; (z) 粘液溶解薬、例えばアセチルシステイン、アンブロキソール、ブロムヘキシン、カルボシステイン、ドミオドール、エプラジノン、エルドステイン、レトステイン、ネルテネキシン、ソブレロール、ステプロニンまたはチオプロニン; (aa) 鎮咳薬例えばデキストロメトルファン、(bb) 鎮痛薬、例えばアスピリン、パラセタモール、ロフェコキシド (rofecoxid)、セレコキシブ、モルヒネ、コデイン、オキシコドン、ヒドロコドン、ジヒドロモルヒネまたはフルピルチン; および(cc) 去痰薬、例えば五硫化アンチモン、グアヤコールスルホネート、グアイフェネシン、ヨウ化カリウムまたはチロキサポールと組み合わせてよい。
ジマレイン酸ベナフェントリン、エタゾレート、デンブフィリン、ロリプラム、シパムフィリン(cipamfylline)、ザルダベリン(zardaverine)、アロフィリン、フィラミナスト(filaminast)、ティペルカスト、トフィミラスト(tofimilast)、ピクラミラスト、トラフェントリン、メソプラム(mesopram)、塩酸ドロタベリン、リリミラスト(lirimilast)、ロフルミラスト、シロミラスト、オグレミラスト、アプレミラスト、テトミラスト、フィラミナスト(filaminast)、(R)-(+)-4-[2-(3-シクロペンチルオキシ-4-メトキシフェニル)-2-フェニルエチル]ピリジン (CDP-840)、N-(3,5-ジクロロ-4-ピリジニル)-2-[1-(4-フルオロベンジル)-5-ヒドロキシ-1H-インドール-3--イル]-2-オキソアセトアミド (GSK-842470)、9-(2-フルオロベンジル)-N6-メチル-2-(トリフルオロメチル)アデニン (NCS-613)、N-(3,5-ジクロロ-4-ピリジニル)-8-メトキシキノリン-5-カルボキサミド (D-4418)、3-[3-(シクロペンチルオキシ)-4-メトキシベンジル]-6-(エチルアミノ)-8-イソプロピル-3H-プリン ヒドロクロリド (V-11294A)、6-[3-(N,N-ジメチルカルバモイル)フェニルスルホニル]-4-(3-メトキシフェニルアミノ)-8-メチルキノリン-3-カルボキサミド ヒドロクロリド (GSK-256066)、4-[6,7-ジエトキシ-2,3-ビス(ヒドロキシメチル)ナフタレン-1-イル]-1-(2-メトキシエチル)ピリジン-2(1H)-オン (T-440)、(-)-trans-2-[3’-[3-(N-シクロプロピルカルバモイル)-4-オキソ-1,4-ジヒドロ-1,8-ナフチリジン-1-イル]-3-フルオロビフェニル-4-イル]シクロプロパンカルボン酸 (MK-0873)、CDC-801、UK-500001、BLX-914、2-カルボメトキシ-4-シアノ-4-(3-シクロプロピルメトキシ-4-ジフルオロメトキシフェニル)シクロヘキサン1-オン、cis [4-シアノ-4-(3-シクロプロピルメトキシ-4-ジフルオロメトキシフェニル)シクロヘキサン-1-オール、CDC-801および5(S)-[3-(シクロペンチルオキシ)-4-メトキシフェニル]-3(S)-(3-メチルベンジル)ピペリジン-2-オン (IPL-455903)。
本発明の塩、医薬組成物および組合せ剤は、β2アドレナリン受容体活性およびM3抗ムスカリン活性の両方に関連する病理学的症状または疾患、典型的には呼吸器疾患の処置に用いてよい。該呼吸器疾患は、適切には、気管支拡張薬が有益であることが期待される疾患、例えば、喘息、急性または慢性気管支炎、肺気腫または慢性閉塞性肺疾患(COPD)である。喘息または慢性閉塞性肺疾患がより適切である。
1.1 trans-4-((3-(2-クロロ-4-(((2R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロ-キノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルアミノ)-3-オキソプロピル)(メチル)-アミノ)シクロヘキシル ヒドロキシ(ジ-2-チエニル)アセテート遊離塩基の、ヒドロフルオリド塩からの製造
trans-4-((3-(2-クロロ-4-(((2R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルアミノ)-3-オキソプロピル)-(メチル)アミノ)シクロヘキシル ヒドロキシ(ジ-2-チエニル)アセテート ヒドロフルオリド (WO 2011/141180の実施例9) 1.15 gのCHCl3 50 ml中の懸濁液に、過剰量のNaHCO3飽和水溶液を添加した。該混合物を室温で5分間撹拌した。固体が油状物となり、CHCl3/MeOH (10:1)溶液を、溶解するまで添加した。層を分離し、水層をCHCl3/MeOH (10:1)溶液 30 mlで再び抽出した。有機層を合わせ、MgSO4で乾燥させて濾過し、溶媒を減圧下で濃縮し、有機塩基1.09 gを黄色乾燥フォームとして得た(収量: 97.17%)。
1.2.1 溶媒としてのメタノールの使用
遊離塩基105 mg (0.132 mmol) を、磁気スターラーを用いて撹拌し、間欠的に超音波処理をしながら、メタノール14 mlに溶解した。溶液を0.45μmシリンジフィルターに通して濾過し、淡黄色の濁りを除いた後、緩やかに撹拌を続けながら、エタンジスルホン酸27.6 mg (0.145 mmol) のメタノール(1 ml)溶液を滴下した。添加後、透明の溶液を得た。数分後、白濁が形成しはじめ、その後、沈殿物の量は次第に増加した。撹拌を1時間続けた後、該混合物を室温で24時間静置した。該白色沈殿を濾過し、メタノール/イソプロピルエーテル(1:1) 溶液で1回、さらにエチルエーテルで3回洗浄し、乾燥させて、表題塩76 mgを得た(収率: 58.5%)。
磁気スターラーを用いて撹拌しながら、遊離塩基105 mg (0.132 mmol) を、ジクロロメタン3 mlに溶解し、エタノール3 mlを添加した。該溶液を0.45μmシリンジフィルターに通して濾過し、淡黄色の濁りを除去した後、緩やかに撹拌を続けながら、エタンジスルホン酸27.6 mg (0.145 mmol) のエタノール(1 ml)溶液を滴下した。該酸溶液を数滴添加した直後に白濁の形成が始まり、その後、沈殿物は次第に増加した。撹拌を1時間続けた後、該混合物を室温で24時間静置した。白色固体を濾過し、エタノール/イソプロピルエーテル(3:1)溶液で洗浄し、エチルエーテルで3回洗浄し、乾燥させた後、表題塩9 mgを得た(収率: 76.1%)。
1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δppm 1.42 - 1.51 (m, 2 H), 1.59 - 1.79 (m, 2 H), 1.99 - 2.07 (m, 4 H), 2.61 (s, 4 H), 2.74 (d, 3 H), 2.93-2.98 (m, 2 H), 3.00 - 3.08 (m, 2 H), 3.22 - 3.33 (m, 2 H), 3.46 - 3.53 (m, 1 H), 3.79 (s, 3 H), 4.12 - 4.25 (m, 2 H), 4.74 - 4.81 (m, 1 H), 5.31 - 5.36 (m, 1 H), 6.18 (d, 1 H), 6.57 (d, J=10.0 Hz ,1 H), 6.95 - 7.00 (m, 3 H), 7.07 (d, 2 H), 7.14 (d, 1 H), 7.31 (s, 1 H), 7.48 (d, 2 H), 7.55 (s, 1 H), 7.61 (s, 1 H), 8.08 (d, J=10.0 Hz ,1 H), 8.78 (s, 2 H), 9.21 (s, 1 H), 9.85 (s, 1 H), 10.46 (s, 1 H), 10.56 (s, 1 H).
2.1 trans-4-((2-(2-クロロ-4-(((R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルカルバモイルオキシ)-エチル)(メチル)アミノ)シクロヘキシル 2-ヒドロキシ-2,2-ジ(チオフェン-2-イル)アセテート 遊離塩基のヒドロフルオリドからの製造
trans-4-((2-(2-クロロ-4-(((R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルカルバモイルオキシ)エチル)-(メチル)アミノ)シクロヘキシル 2-ヒドロキシ-2,2-ジ(チオフェン-2-イル)アセテート ヒドロフルオリド (WO 2011/141180の実施例12) 1.26 gのCHCl358 ml中の懸濁液に、過剰量のNaHCO3飽和水溶液を添加した。該混合物を1時間室温で撹拌した。水層をクロロホルムで2回抽出した。有機層を合わせてNa2SO4で乾燥させて濾過し、溶媒を減圧下で濃縮し、有機塩基1.2 gを黄色乾燥フォームとして得た(収率: 97.58%)。
サッカリン (18 mg、0.1 mmol) のTHF (2 mL)溶液を、trans-4-((2-(2-クロロ-4-(((R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルカルバモイル-オキシ)エチル)(メチル)-アミノ)シクロヘキシル 2-ヒドロキシ-2,2-ジ(チオフェン-2-イル)アセテート (40 mg、0.5 mmol) のTHF (2mL)溶液に室温で添加する。該混合物を1時間撹拌し、得られた沈殿を濾過して取り、真空乾燥させて表題生成物95 mgを得た (収率 75%)。
trans-4-((2-(2-クロロ-4-(((R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルカルバモイル-オキシ)エチル)(メチル)-アミノ)シクロヘキシル 2-ヒドロキシ-2,2-ジ(チオフェン-2-イル)アセテート (25mg、0.031mmol) の非結晶性ジサッカリン酸塩をエタノール (0.5 mL)に懸濁し、70℃で2時間撹拌した。該懸濁液を室温に冷却し、得られた灰白色の粉末を濾過し、真空、60℃で一晩乾燥させた。収率10mg (40%)。
サッカリン225 mgを直接trans-4-((2-(2-クロロ-4-(((R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)-メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルカルバモイル-オキシ)エチル)(メチル)-アミノ)シクロヘキシル 2-ヒドロキシ-2,2-ジ(チオフェン-2-イル)アセテートの熱エタノール溶液 (70℃、エタノール3.7mL中500mg)に添加する。該溶液を激しく1時間撹拌することにより、濃灰白色の懸濁液を得た。フラスコの壁をスパチュラで掻き取り、該懸濁液をさらに15分間撹拌した。その後、該固体を濾過し、エタノールで2回洗浄し (2 x 2 mL)、黄色がかった固体500 mg (収率70%)を得た。場合によっては、このサッカリン酸塩を水6mL中で30分間スラリー化させてもよい。
1H NMR (500 MHz, MeOD-d4) δ(ppm): 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.95 (m, 2H), 2.24 (m, 4H), 3.00 (s, 3H), 3.26 (dd, 1H), 3.34 (dd, 1H), 3.52 (m, 1H), 3.62 (m, 2H), 3.81 (m, 2H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 4.34 (m, 2H), 4.65 (m, 2H), 5.50 (dd, 1H), 6.68 (d, 1H), 7.04 (dd, 2H), 7.11 (d, 1H), 7.20 (dd, 2H), 7.36 (d, 1H), 7.44 (dd, 2H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.75 (m, 4H), 7.80-7.86 (m, 5H), 8.25 (d, 1H).
L-酒石酸115 mgのメタノール15 mL溶液に、trans-4-((2-(2-クロロ-4-(((R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルカルバモイルオキシ)エチル)-(メチル)アミノ)シクロヘキシル 2-ヒドロキシ-2,2-ジ(チオフェン-2-イル)アセテート 遊離塩基 (上記の製造例2.1参照) 600 mgのメタノール20 ml中溶液を添加した。該混合物を室温で4時間撹拌した。生じた沈殿を濾過し、真空下、40℃で一晩乾燥させた。収率80%。
1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ(ppm): 1.38 (m, 4H), 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.92 (m, 2H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 2.37 (q, 1H), 2.47 (m, 3H), 2.55 (m, 1H), 2.64 (q, 1H), 2.67 (t, 2H), 2.85 (m, 2H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.90 (bs, 2H), 4.04 (bs, 2H), 4.12 (t, 2H), 4.70 (m, 1H), 5.18 (t, 1H), 6.53 (d, 2H), 6.94 (d, 1H), 6.98 (dd, 2H), 7.08 (dd, 2H), 7.10 (d, 1H), 7.27 (bs, 1H), 7.43 (bs, 1H), 7.47 (dd, 2H), 8.11 (d, 1H), 9.02 (s, 1H), 10.40 (bs, 1H).
Claims (19)
- (i) スルホン酸またはヒドロキシカルボン酸またはスルフィミド誘導体、またはその薬学的に許容される溶媒和物および(ii) 式(I)
R1は水素原子またはC1-4アルキル基であり、
R2およびR3は、独立して、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、C1-4アルキル基、C1--4アルコキシ基またはシアノ基であり、
Aは、1個以上のC1-2アルキル基で置換されていてよい、C1-4アルキレン基であり、
Lは直接結合、-NH(CO)-、-(CO)NH-または-NH(CO)O-基であり、ここで、-NH(CO)O-の場合、該窒素原子はフェニレン置換基に結合しており、該酸素原子は、A置換基に結合している。]
の2-アミノ-1-ヒドロキシエチル-8-ヒドロキシキノリン-2(1H)-オン誘導体の、薬学的に許容される、結晶性付加塩またはその薬学的に許容される溶媒和物。 - R1が水素原子またはメチル基、好ましくはメチル基である、請求項1記載の塩。
- R2およびR3が独立してハロゲン原子またはC1-4アルコキシ基、好ましくはC1-2アルコキシ基である、請求項1または2記載の塩。
- R2およびR3が独立して塩素原子またはメトキシ基である、好ましくはR2がメトキシ基であり、R3が塩素原子である、請求項3記載の塩。
- Aが1個または2個のメチル基で置換されていてもよいC1-2アルキレン基であり、好ましくはAが1個のメチル基で置換されていてもよいエチレン基である、請求項1〜4のいずれか記載の塩。
- Aが非置換エチレン基である、請求項5記載の塩。
- Lが-NH(CO)、-(CO)NH-または-NH(CO)O基であり、より好ましくはLが-NH(CO)または-NH(CO)O-基である、請求項1〜6のいずれか記載の塩。
- R1がメチル基であり、R2がメトキシ基であり、R3が塩素原子であり、Aがエチレン基であり、Lが-NH(CO)または-NH(CO)O-基である、請求項1〜7のいずれか記載の塩。
- trans-4-((3-(2-クロロ-4-(((2R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルアミノ)-3-オキソプロピル)(メチル)アミノ)-シクロヘキシル ヒドロキシ(ジ-2-チエニル)アセテート エタンジスルホン酸塩、
trans-4-((2-(2-クロロ-4-(((R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)-メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルカルバモイルオキシ)エチル)-(メチル)アミノ)-シクロヘキシル 2-ヒドロキシ-2,2-ジ(チオフェン-2-イル)アセテート ジサッカリン酸塩および
trans-4-((2-(2-クロロ-4-(((R)-2-ヒドロキシ-2-(8-ヒドロキシ-2-オキソ-1,2-ジヒドロキノリン-5-イル)エチルアミノ)-メチル)-5-メトキシフェニルカルバモイルオキシ)エチル)-(メチル)アミノ)シクロヘキシル 2-ヒドロキシ-2,2-ジ(チオフェン-2-イル)アセテート L-酒石酸塩
のうちの1つである、請求項1〜8のいずれか記載の塩、またはその薬学的に許容される溶媒和物。 - 治療上有効量の、請求項1〜9のいずれか記載の塩および薬学的に許容される担体を含む、医薬組成物。
- 乾燥粉末として吸入用投与用に製剤された、請求項10記載の医薬組成物。
- 有効量の、1つ以上の他の治療剤をさらに含む、請求項10または11記載の医薬組成物。
- 他の治療剤が、次から選択される、請求項12記載の医薬組成物:
(a) コルチコステロイドまたはグルココルチコイド、
(b) 抗ヒスタミン薬、
(c) ケモカイン受容体アンタゴニスト、例えばマラビロクまたはエンフビルチド、
(e) CRth2アンタゴニスト、
(f) ロイコトリエン受容体アンタゴニスト、
(g) JAK阻害剤、例えばトファシチニブまたはINCB018424、
(h) Syk阻害剤、例えばR−343、
(i) ホスホジエステラーゼIV阻害剤、
(j) p38阻害剤、例えばARRY−797、
(k) PKC阻害剤、例えばNVP−AEB071、
(l) FLAP (5−lipoxygenase activating protein)阻害剤、例えばベリフラポン、
(m) 5−リポキシゲナーゼ阻害剤、
(n) CYSLTR1アンタゴニスト、
(o) CYSLTR2アンタゴニスト、
(p) BLT1アンタゴニスト、
(q) BLT2アンタゴニスト、
(r) トロンボキサンA2アンタゴニスト、例えばラマトロバン、
(s) DP1受容体アンタゴニスト、例えばラロピプラント、
(t) DP1受容体アゴニスト、例えばBW−245C、
(u) IP受容体アゴニスト、例えばRO−1138452、
(v) 抗IgE、例えばオマリズマブ、
(w) IL5抗体、例えばメポリズマブ、
(x) ロイコトリエン形成阻害剤、
(y) 鬱血除去薬、例えば、エフェドリン、レボメタンフェタミン、ナファゾリン、オキシメタゾリン、フェニレフリン、フェニルプロパノールアミン、プロピルヘキセドリン、プソイドエフェドリン、シネフリンまたはテトラヒドロゾリン;
(z) 粘液溶解薬、例えばアセチルシステイン、アンブロキソール、ブロムヘキシン、カルボシステイン、ドミオドール、エプラジノン、エルドステイン、レトステイン、ネルテネキシン、ソブレロール、ステプロニンまたはチオプロニン;
(aa) 鎮咳薬、例えばデキストロメトルファン、
(bb) 鎮痛剤、例えばアスピリン、パラセタモール、ロフェコキシド (rofecoxid)、セレコキシブ、モルヒネ、コデイン、オキシコドン、ヒドロコドン、ジヒドロモルヒネまたはフルピルチン; および
(cc) 去痰薬、例えば五硫化アンチモン、グアヤコールスルホネート、グアイフェネシン、ヨウ化カリウムまたはチロキサポール。 - 請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の塩および請求項13に記載する他の治療剤の1つ以上を含む、組合せ剤。
- β2アドレナリン受容体およびM3抗ムスカリン活性に伴う病理学的症状または疾患の処置に用いる、請求項1〜9のいずれか記載の塩、請求項10〜13いずれか記載の医薬組成物または請求項14記載の組合せ剤。
- 該病理学的症状または疾患が、呼吸器疾患、好ましくは喘息、急性もしくは慢性気管支炎、肺気腫または慢性閉塞性肺疾患 (COPD)である、請求項15記載の使用のための塩、医薬組成物または組合せ剤。
- 該病理学的症状または疾患が喘息または慢性閉塞性肺疾患である、請求項16記載の塩、医薬組成物または組合せ剤。
- 請求項17〜18のいずれかに記載の病理学的症状または疾患の処置用医薬の製造における、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の塩、請求項10〜13のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物または請求項14記載の組合せ剤の使用。
- 請求項17〜18のいずれかに記載の病理学的症状または疾患に罹患している対象の処置方法であって、該対象に、請求項1〜9のいずれか記載の塩、請求項10〜13のいずれか記載の医薬組成物または請求項14記載の組合せ剤を投与することを含む、方法。
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