JP2015523937A - オイル充填装置及びこれを備えたオイル運搬船 - Google Patents
オイル充填装置及びこれを備えたオイル運搬船 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015523937A JP2015523937A JP2015513879A JP2015513879A JP2015523937A JP 2015523937 A JP2015523937 A JP 2015523937A JP 2015513879 A JP2015513879 A JP 2015513879A JP 2015513879 A JP2015513879 A JP 2015513879A JP 2015523937 A JP2015523937 A JP 2015523937A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- oil
- pressure drop
- oil filling
- loading
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 111
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010007269 Carcinogenicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007670 carcinogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000683 possible toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000175 potential carcinogenicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- -1 protan Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
- B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/24—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
- B63B27/24—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines
- B63B27/25—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines for fluidised bulk material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 供給パイプに連結され、オイル(oil)を貯蔵タンクに充填するオイル充填装置であって、
前記供給パイプが連結され、前記貯蔵タンクの内部に垂直に配置されるローディングパイプと;
前記ローディングパイプの下端に連結され、前記ローディングパイプから流出される前記オイルの圧力降下を引き起こす圧力降下モジュールを含み、
前記圧力降下モジュールが前記ローディングパイプの下端と連結される圧力降下パイプと;
前記圧力降下パイプの内部に横方向に設置される多孔のオリフィス(orifice)と;
前記圧力降下パイプの下端と一端が連通し、他端が閉鎖される垂直管と、前記垂直管と連通し、前記垂直管の他端から一定距離だけ離隔して前記垂直管の側壁から横方向に伸びる水平管と、を備えるT形分岐管と;を含むことを特徴とする、オイル充填装置。 - 前記オリフィスは、
前記圧力降下パイプの内部に互いに離隔して複数設置されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のオイル充填装置。 - 前記オリフィスは、
回転によって前記圧力降下パイプの内部を開閉することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のオイル充填装置。 - 前記圧力降下モジュールは、
前記オリフィス(orifice)の上部に配置され、前記圧力降下パイプの内部に横方向に設置されるメッシュ部をさらに含み、
前記メッシュ部は、
網目が交差するように前記ローディングパイプの内部に多段に積層される複数のメッシュ網を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のオイル充填装置。 - 前記圧力降下モジュールは、
前記水平管が連結され、前記圧力降下パイプの直径より大きな直径を有する円筒形のチャンバーをさらに含み、
前記水平管から流出される前記オイルが前記チャンバーの内壁に接して螺旋状流動するように前記水平管は前記円筒形のチャンバーの上端に接線方向に連結されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のオイル充填装置。 - 前記圧力降下モジュールは、
前記チャンバーの内側下部に設けられ、前記チャンバーの内側下部に蓄積するオイルを混合させるスタティックミキサー(static mixer)をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項5に記載のオイル充填装置。 - 前記チャンバーは、
円形の上板と;
前記上板が上端に結合されるように前記上板の縁部に対応する大きさを有し、側壁に前記水平管が連結される結合孔が形成され、前記ローディングパイプの直径より大きな直径を有する円筒体部と;
前記円筒体部の下部縁部に対応する大きさを有し、前記円筒体部の下部縁部に連結され、前記オイルが流出される流出孔を有する下板と;を含むことを特徴とする、請求項5に記載のオイル充填装置。 - 前記流出孔に連結される流出管と;
前記圧力降下モジュールをバイパスするように前記流出管と前記ローディングパイプとを連結するバイパスラインと;
前記バイパスラインに設置されるバルブと;をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項7に記載のオイル充填装置。 - 船体と;
前記船体内に設けられ、供給パイプから流入するオイル(oil)が充填される貯蔵タンクと;
請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載のオイル充填装置と;を含むことを特徴とする、オイル運搬船。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2012-0069332 | 2012-06-27 | ||
KR1020120069332A KR101465685B1 (ko) | 2012-06-27 | 2012-06-27 | 오일 적하 장치 및 이를 구비한 오일 운반선 |
PCT/KR2012/011683 WO2014003272A1 (ko) | 2012-06-27 | 2012-12-28 | 오일 적하 장치 및 이를 구비한 오일 운반선 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015523937A true JP2015523937A (ja) | 2015-08-20 |
JP5897209B2 JP5897209B2 (ja) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=49783380
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015513879A Active JP5897209B2 (ja) | 2012-06-27 | 2012-12-28 | オイル充填装置及びこれを備えたオイル運搬船 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2868567B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5897209B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101465685B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104364151B (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201407482VA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014003272A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020215140A1 (pt) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras | Dispositivo redutor suave de pressão e processos para redução suave de pressão |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5589100A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1980-07-05 | Fmc Corp | Marine cargo work equipment |
JPS55145928A (en) * | 1979-04-28 | 1980-11-13 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | Loading arm type fluid conveyor |
JPS6233596U (ja) * | 1985-08-15 | 1987-02-27 | ||
JPH11105558A (ja) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-20 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 燃料タンク |
JP2011527265A (ja) * | 2008-07-16 | 2011-10-27 | デウ シップビルディング アンド マリーン エンジニアリング カンパニー リミテッド | 原油タンカーの揮発性有機化合物低減システム及び方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
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US821828A (en) * | 1905-04-10 | 1906-05-29 | Shawmut Motor Company | Muffler. |
US3419107A (en) * | 1967-07-03 | 1968-12-31 | Nash Engineering Co | Manifold muffler arrangement |
AU523932B2 (en) * | 1978-09-20 | 1982-08-19 | Mitco Corporation | Branch take-off + silencer for an air distribution system |
JPS6112491A (ja) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-20 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 荷油管ヘツダ−部の残油回収方法 |
US5230367A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1993-07-27 | Xemet, Incorporated | Quiet high pressure reducing valve |
JPH09119600A (ja) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-05-06 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 低温液化ガスタンクのボイルオフガス巻込防止装置 |
JPH1061894A (ja) * | 1996-08-14 | 1998-03-06 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 低温液化ガスタンクの液受入れ構造 |
CN2332869Y (zh) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-08-11 | 廖换彩 | 一种管内水锤消除器 |
KR100330045B1 (ko) * | 1999-11-13 | 2002-03-27 | 류정열 | 쇽업소버용 오리피스구조 |
NO315417B1 (no) * | 2001-12-06 | 2003-09-01 | Knutsen Oas Shipping As | Fremgangsmåte og anordning ved lastekolonne |
KR100785587B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-12-13 | 탱크테크 (주) | 유류 저장탱크의 내용물 토출 방지장치 |
CN201066013Y (zh) * | 2007-07-16 | 2008-05-28 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | 缓冲弯头 |
KR20100115545A (ko) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-10-28 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 액화가스 저장탱크를 갖는 해상 부유 구조물과, 그 저장탱크 내로의 액화가스 로딩장치 및 방법 |
KR101098223B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-12-27 | 탱크테크 (주) | 유류운반선내 voc 저감장치 |
NO331559B1 (no) * | 2010-03-08 | 2012-01-23 | Hamworthy Oil & Gas Systems As | System for reduksjon av utslipp fra flyktig flytende last |
FR2958328A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-07 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif d'isolation d'un circuit de refroidissement |
KR101665320B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-24 | 2016-10-13 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 휘발성 유기화합물 저감 장치 |
-
2012
- 2012-06-27 KR KR1020120069332A patent/KR101465685B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-12-28 CN CN201280073769.5A patent/CN104364151B/zh active Active
- 2012-12-28 SG SG11201407482VA patent/SG11201407482VA/en unknown
- 2012-12-28 JP JP2015513879A patent/JP5897209B2/ja active Active
- 2012-12-28 EP EP12879789.1A patent/EP2868567B1/en active Active
- 2012-12-28 WO PCT/KR2012/011683 patent/WO2014003272A1/ko active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5589100A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1980-07-05 | Fmc Corp | Marine cargo work equipment |
JPS55145928A (en) * | 1979-04-28 | 1980-11-13 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | Loading arm type fluid conveyor |
JPS6233596U (ja) * | 1985-08-15 | 1987-02-27 | ||
JPH11105558A (ja) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-20 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 燃料タンク |
JP2011527265A (ja) * | 2008-07-16 | 2011-10-27 | デウ シップビルディング アンド マリーン エンジニアリング カンパニー リミテッド | 原油タンカーの揮発性有機化合物低減システム及び方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014003272A1 (ko) | 2014-01-03 |
SG11201407482VA (en) | 2014-12-30 |
KR20140001033A (ko) | 2014-01-06 |
CN104364151A (zh) | 2015-02-18 |
CN104364151B (zh) | 2017-11-17 |
EP2868567A4 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
EP2868567B1 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
JP5897209B2 (ja) | 2016-03-30 |
EP2868567A1 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
KR101465685B1 (ko) | 2014-11-26 |
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