JP2015507002A - 尿失禁及び遺尿の処置のための医薬組成物 - Google Patents
尿失禁及び遺尿の処置のための医薬組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
− 一次:子供が未だ尿漏れを制御できない場合、
− 二次:制御期間後、子供が制御を回復できない場合、
− 日中、
− 夜間、
− 混合:1日のうち両方の時間において
− ストレス又は努力に起因する:およそ30〜60歳の成人において
であり得る。
− 抗不安薬:GABAは、中枢神経系に対して静穏効果を有する神経伝達物質阻害剤として作用する。
− 睡眠誘導因子:その不眠症に対する効果は、神経系及び脳に対する静穏特性に起因し得る。
− 抗痙攣薬:GABAは、てんかん又は遅発性ジスキネジア等の所定の痙攣及び運動疾患にて欠乏していることが多い。
− 降圧薬:GABAは、高血圧に関連したいくつかの心血管機構を調節することを助け得る。
− 収斂薬:濃縮タンニンは、体内及び局所使用の両方で収斂特性を有する。体内使用の場合、タンニンは抗利尿薬として使用され、この活性は感染症の原因である微生物により分泌される細胞外酵素を沈殿させるため、所定の消毒効果に関して好まれ、このことは、それらを感染性下痢に有用なものとしている。
− 血管収縮特性:濃縮タンニンはまた、静脈瘤又は痔核等の血管状態、及び小創傷の処置のために体内及び局所の両方で使用される。局所的使用の場合、それらは様々な皮膚障害に関して指示され、所定の皮膚疾患用に使用され、また化粧品において収斂トニックとして使用されている。
− 抗血小板:ルチンは、血小板凝集を阻害し、また血管透過性を低減して血液を薄め、血行を改善する。
以下の特定の実施例は、本発明の性質を説明する役割を果たすよう以下に提供される。これらの実施例は、説明のみを目的として含まれ、本明細書に特許請求される本発明の限定として解釈されるべきではない。
1.プラセボグループ:組成物の活性物質を有さない、即ち治療的効果を有さない、同一化合物の供給。
2.試験グループ:本発明の目的である組成物をこのグループに供給する。
子供が夜、就寝する際、1つ又は2つの小さい化粧落とし拭き取り繊維又はコットン中の全部で12又は14滴を毎日置く。この小さい化粧落とし拭き取り繊維をナイトテーブル上に置き、又は、ナイトテーブルが利用不可能な場合、可能な限り子供に近い場所に置き、寝室のドアをほぼ閉鎖し、又は閉鎖する(その効果を最大にするため)。
第1:ベースライン状況(プラセボ)の7日間
第2:本発明の目的である組成物を有する7日間、及び
第3:前記組成物の休薬から7日間。
− 50〜80%のホップ抽出物、
− 2%のホップ精油抽出物、
− 20〜50%のスィートアーモンドオイル、
− 0.1〜0.5%の酢酸トコフェロール、及び
− 0.1〜0.2%のパルミチン酸アスコルビル。
− 一次:子供が未だ尿漏れを制御できない場合、
− 二次:制御期間後、子供が制御を回復できない場合、
− 日中、
− 夜間、
− 混合:1日のうち両方の時間において
− ストレス又は努力に起因する:およそ30〜60歳の成人において
であり得る。
− 抗不安薬:GABAは、中枢神経系に対して静穏効果を有する神経伝達物質阻害剤として作用する。
− 睡眠誘導因子:その不眠症に対する効果は、神経系及び脳に対する静穏特性に起因し得る。
− 抗痙攣薬:GABAは、てんかん又は遅発性ジスキネジア等の所定の痙攣及び運動疾患にて欠乏していることが多い。
− 降圧薬:GABAは、高血圧に関連したいくつかの心血管機構を調節することを助け得る。
− 収斂薬:濃縮タンニンは、体内及び局所使用の両方で収斂特性を有する。体内使用の場合、タンニンは抗利尿薬として使用され、この活性は感染症の原因である微生物により分泌される細胞外酵素を沈殿させるため、所定の消毒効果に関して好まれ、このことは、それらを感染性下痢に有用なものとしている。
− 血管収縮特性:濃縮タンニンはまた、静脈瘤又は痔核等の血管状態、及び小創傷の処置のために体内及び局所の両方で使用される。局所的使用の場合、それらは様々な皮膚障害に関して指示され、所定の皮膚疾患用に使用され、また化粧品において収斂トニックとして使用されている。
− 抗血小板:ルチンは、血小板凝集を阻害し、また血管透過性を低減して血液を薄め、血行を改善する。
以下の特定の実施例は、本発明の性質を説明する役割を果たすよう以下に提供される。これらの実施例は、説明のみを目的として含まれ、本明細書に特許請求される本発明の限定として解釈されるべきではない。
1.プラセボグループ:組成物の活性物質を有さない、即ち治療的効果を有さない、同一化合物の供給。
2.試験グループ:本発明の目的である組成物をこのグループに供給する。
子供が夜、就寝する際、1つ又は2つの小さい化粧落とし拭き取り繊維又はコットン中の全部で12又は14滴を毎日置く。この小さい化粧落とし拭き取り繊維をナイトテーブル上に置き、又は、ナイトテーブルが利用不可能な場合、可能な限り子供に近い場所に置き、寝室のドアをほぼ閉鎖し、又は閉鎖する(その効果を最大にするため)。
第1:ベースライン状況(プラセボ)の7日間
第2:本発明の目的である組成物を有する7日間、及び
第3:前記組成物の休薬から7日間。
− 50〜75%のホップ抽出物、
− 2%のホップ精油抽出物、
− 20〜50%のスィートアーモンドオイル、
− 0.1〜0.5%の酢酸トコフェロール、及び
− 0.1〜0.2%のパルミチン酸アスコルビル。
Claims (13)
- 組成物全体に対して、0.5〜20重量%のフラボノイド混合物、2〜20重量%の濃縮タンニン又はプロアントシアニジン、及び0.3〜60重量%のγアミノ酪酸(GABA)を含むことを特徴とする、尿失禁及び/又は遺尿の処置のための医薬組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の組成物において、更に少なくとも50%のホップ抽出物を含むことを特徴とする組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の組成物において、前記フラボノイドがルチンであることを特徴とする組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の組成物において、更にビタミンE及びBを含むことを特徴とする組成物。
- 請求項4に記載の組成物において、ビタミンBがコリンであることを特徴とする組成物。
- 請求項2に記載の組成物において、前記組成物の前記異なる構成成分の前記個々の百分率の値が、前記組成物全体で100%を決して超えないような重量百分率で表される以下の構成成分:
− 50〜80%のホップ抽出物、
− 2%のホップ精油抽出物、
− 20〜50%のスィートアーモンドオイル、
− 0.1〜0.5%の酢酸トコフェロール、及び
− 0.1〜0.2%のパルミチン酸アスコルビル
を含むことを特徴とする組成物。 - 請求項1乃至6の何れか一項に記載の組成物において、吸入可能液体、パッチ、錠剤、カプセル剤、注入物質及び/又はゲルの形態で投与されることを特徴とする組成物。
- 請求項1乃至7の何れか一項に記載の組成物において、乳幼児集団における用量が、50mg/kg対象体重であることを特徴とする組成物。
- 請求項1乃至8の何れか一項に記載の組成物において、成人における前記用量が、成人対象に関して10mg〜4,000mg/日であることを特徴とする組成物。
- 請求項9に記載の組成物において、成人における前記投与間隔が、100mgを1日3回〜1,000mgを1日4回であることを特徴とする組成物。
- 請求項1乃至7の何れか一項に記載の組成物を含むことを特徴とする、尿失禁及び/又は遺尿の処置のための医薬製品。
- 尿禁欲(urinary continence)及び/又は遺尿の処置のための、請求項1乃至10の何れか一項に記載の組成物の使用。
- 尿失禁及び/又は幼児遺尿の処置のための、請求項12に記載の使用。
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CN116036153B (zh) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-09-26 | 深圳市儿童医院 | 啤酒花提取物在制备用于治疗或者预防抑郁症、抑郁症并发症、焦虑症的产品中的应用 |
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WO2013121061A1 (es) | 2013-08-22 |
CA2864426A1 (en) | 2013-08-22 |
BR112014020154A8 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
PH12014501823A1 (en) | 2014-11-24 |
AU2013220284A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
PE20142324A1 (es) | 2015-01-16 |
MA37324A1 (fr) | 2016-03-31 |
CL2014002128A1 (es) | 2015-03-13 |
CN104254338A (zh) | 2014-12-31 |
CN104254338B (zh) | 2019-05-31 |
ZA201406668B (en) | 2016-05-25 |
EA201491437A1 (ru) | 2015-06-30 |
BR112014020154A2 (ja) | 2017-06-20 |
ES2423254A1 (es) | 2013-09-18 |
CO7141408A2 (es) | 2014-12-12 |
EA028184B1 (ru) | 2017-10-31 |
EP2815755A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
JP6203761B2 (ja) | 2017-09-27 |
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