JP2015091849A - 抗癌活性を有する2−デオキシ単糖の新規なアセテート - Google Patents
抗癌活性を有する2−デオキシ単糖の新規なアセテート Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015091849A JP2015091849A JP2015000024A JP2015000024A JP2015091849A JP 2015091849 A JP2015091849 A JP 2015091849A JP 2015000024 A JP2015000024 A JP 2015000024A JP 2015000024 A JP2015000024 A JP 2015000024A JP 2015091849 A JP2015091849 A JP 2015091849A
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- autophagy
- cancer
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Abstract
Description
該当なし。
該当なし。
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該当なし。
(式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は、それぞれ独立に、H、COCH3、COCH2CH3、又はCOCH2CH3CH3であり;R5及びR6は、それぞれ独立に、H又はF(18F若しくは19F)である)の化合物又はその塩、エステル若しくはプロドラッグの治療有効量を投与するステップを含む。
(式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は、それぞれ独立に、H、COCH3、COCH2CH3、又はCOCH2CH3CH3であり;R5及びR6は、それぞれ独立に、H又はF(18F若しくは19F)である)の化合物又はその塩、エステル若しくはプロドラッグの治療有効量を投与するステップを含む。
本明細書に記載された方法における使用に適した抗癌剤には、抗腫瘍抗生物質(アントラサイクリン、ミトキサントロン、ブレオマイシン、ミトラマイシン);フルダラビン、ゲムシタビン、テモゾラミド(テモダール);シクロホスファミド;(カペシタビンなどの)フルオロピリミジン;フルオロウラシル(5−FU又はアドルシル);ニトロソ尿素、例えば、プロカルバジン(マチュレーン)、ロムスチン、CCNU(CeeBU)、3−[(4−アミノ−2−メチル−ピリミジン−5−イル)メチル]−1−(2−クロロエチル)−1−ニトロソ−尿素カルムスチン(ACNU)、(BCNU、BiCNU、Gliadel Wafer)、及びエストラムスチン(Emcyt);ナイトロジェンマスタード;メルファラン;クロラムブシル;ブスルファン;イホスファミドニトロソ尿素;チオテパ;抗有子分裂剤、例えば、ビンカアルカロイド(例えば、ビンクリスチン)及びタキソイド(例えば、タキソール(パクリタキセル))、タキソテール(ドセタキセル)、エポチロン類似体、ディスコデルモライド類似体、及びエリュテロビン類似体(例えば、イホスファミド、メルファラン、クロラムビシル、チオテパ、シスプラチン、及びカルボプラチン)が含まれる。
開示された方法において有用な抗血管新生剤には、VEGF阻害剤(例えば、アバスチン)、VEGFトラップ、ソラフィニブ(Sorafinib)、サチン(Sutin)、リノマイド、インテグリンαβ3機能の阻害剤、アンギオスタチン、ラゾキサンなどが含まれる。
1種又は複数の自食作用誘導剤も本明細書に提示された方法において使用することができる。例えば、ラパマイシンは、自食作用誘導剤として有用である。他の自食作用誘導剤には、コンカナバリンA、eEF−2キナーゼ阻害剤の阻害剤及びSAHAのようなヒストンデアセチラーゼ阻害剤が含まれる。
好ましくは本明細書に記載された化合物による治療の前に、様々なスケジュールに従って1種又は複数の血糖降下剤の治療有効量によって患者が同様に治療される場合、より最適な結果が併用療法によって得られることがさらに想定される。本発明に適する血糖降下剤は、血糖値を低下させる化合物を含む。このような化合物の限定されない例には、インスリン、アルファ−グルコシダーゼ阻害剤、スルホニル尿素、メグリチニド、D−フェニルアラニン誘導体、ビグアニド、チアゾリジンジオン、GLP−1類似体、DPP−4阻害剤などが含まれる。
本発明に開示された治療の方法は、投与の多数の経路を通して、本発明に開示された化合物の様々な量/濃度で達成することができることを、当業者は容易に理解されよう。投与の好ましい経路は、使用される化合物に応じて変わることがあり、このような経路には、それだけには限らないが、経口、口腔、筋内(i.m.)、静脈内(i.v.)、腹腔内(i.p.)、局所、又は他のいずれかのFDA認可の投与経路が含まれる。投与される又は治療上の濃度は、治療される患者及び投与される化合物に応じても変わる。
化合物を調製するための一般的合成方法
例1の化合物の合成
スキーム。例2の化合物の合成
例3の化合物の合成
例4の化合物の合成
3,6−ジ−O−アシル−2−デオキシ−D−グルコース
例5の化合物
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EP2663314A2 (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2013-11-20 | The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer | Monosaccharide-based compounds for the treatment of proliferative and inflammatory dermatological diseases |
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JPWO2013154192A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-12 | 2015-12-21 | 国立大学法人岐阜大学 | 梗塞治療用医薬組成物 |
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CN102149388A (zh) | 2011-08-10 |
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WO2010005799A2 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
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