JP2015090068A - 鏝 - Google Patents
鏝 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015090068A JP2015090068A JP2014171274A JP2014171274A JP2015090068A JP 2015090068 A JP2015090068 A JP 2015090068A JP 2014171274 A JP2014171274 A JP 2014171274A JP 2014171274 A JP2014171274 A JP 2014171274A JP 2015090068 A JP2015090068 A JP 2015090068A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- edge
- radial
- radial teeth
- tooth
- teeth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 31
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/16—Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels
- E04F21/161—Trowels
- E04F21/162—Trowels with a blade having a notched or toothed edge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/06—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length by rubbing contact, e.g. by brushes, by pads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/02—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/02—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
- B05C11/023—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/02—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
- B05C11/04—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface with blades
- B05C11/045—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface with blades characterised by the blades themselves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/28—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/023—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls for applying adhesive, e.g. glue or mortar, on the covering elements, in particular tiles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】鏝は、少なくとも1つの加工エッジを含む本体を含んでもよく、この場合、加工エッジは、エッジ半径を含み、複数の半径方向歯が、加工エッジから延在しており、複数の半径方向歯の半径方向歯のそれぞれが、半径方向エッジ及び歯半径を含む。エッジ半径と歯半径との間の距離は、加工エッジにわたってすべての位置で同じである。
【選択図】図1
Description
12 本体
14 加工エッジ
14a 第1の加工エッジ
14b 第2の加工エッジ
14c 第3の加工エッジ
14d 第4の加工エッジ
16 複数の半径方向歯
16a 第1の複数の半径方向歯
16b 第2の複数の半径方向歯
16c 第3の複数の半径方向歯
16d 第4の複数の半径方向歯
18 半径方向歯
20 間隔
22 第1の表面
24 第2の表面
26 外周エッジ
26a 第1のエッジ
26b 第2のエッジ
26c 第3のエッジ
26d 第4のエッジ
28、70、82 半径方向エッジ
30 中間層
32 硬化性材料
34 部品の表面
36 方向矢印
38 硬化性材料の列
40、60、80 歯体
42、68 外周表面
44、64 第1の側面
46、66 第2の側面
50 面取りされたエッジ
62 歯面
202 航空機
218 機体
220 システム
222 内部
224 推進システム
226 電気システム
228 油圧システム
230 環境システム
d 硬化性材料の隣り合う列の間の距離
D 加工エッジと半径方向歯の半径方向エッジとの間の距離
r エッジ半径
R 歯半径
t1 歯体の厚さ
t2 半径方向エッジの厚さ
T 中間層の厚さ
Ti 初期厚さ
ω 歯体の中心から歯面までの幅
ω 硬化性材料の列の幅
θ1、θ2、θ3 表面に対する鏝の角度
Claims (15)
- 少なくとも1つの加工エッジと、
前記加工エッジから延在する複数の半径方向歯と
を備える鏝。 - 前記複数の半径方向歯の半径方向歯のそれぞれが、少なくとも1つの半径方向エッジを備える、請求項1に記載の鏝。
- 前記半径方向エッジが、前記半径方向歯の周囲に周方向に延在する、請求項2に記載の鏝。
- 前記半径方向エッジが、一定の湾曲を備える、請求項2に記載の鏝。
- 前記半径方向エッジが、交差する少なくとも2つの平坦な表面を備える、請求項2に記載の鏝。
- 前記複数の半径方向歯の半径方向歯のそれぞれが、円形の断面形状を備える、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の鏝。
- 前記複数の半径方向歯の半径方向歯のそれぞれが、半円形の断面形状を備える、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の鏝。
- 前記複数の半径方向歯の半径方向歯のそれぞれが、直線形状を有する歯体を備える、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の鏝。
- 第2の加工エッジと、
前記第2の加工エッジから延在する第2の複数の半径方向歯と
をさらに備える、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の鏝。 - 前記複数の半径方向歯の前記半径方向歯のそれぞれが、第1のサイズ及び第1の形状を有し、前記第2の複数の半径方向歯の前記半径方向歯のそれぞれが、第2のサイズ及び第2の形状を有する、請求項9に記載の鏝。
- 前記第1のサイズ及び前記第1の形状の少なくとも一方が、前記第2のサイズ及び前記第2の形状の少なくとも一方と異なる、請求項10に記載の鏝。
- 硬化性材料の層を表面に塗布するための方法であって、
ある量の前記硬化性材料を前記表面に塗布するステップと、
ゼロ以外の角度で鏝を前記表面に配置するステップと、
前記量の前記硬化性材料を所望の厚さに伸ばして平らにするステップであって、前記所望の厚さが、前記ゼロ以外の角度と無関係であるステップと
を含む方法。 - 前記伸ばして平らにするステップが、前記表面にわたって前記鏝を動かすことを含む、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記鏝が、少なくとも1つの加工エッジ及び前記加工エッジから延在する複数の半径方向歯を備える、請求項12又は13に記載の方法。
- 前記所望の厚さが、前記表面にわたって一定である、請求項12から14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/071,847 | 2013-11-05 | ||
US14/071,847 US9752333B2 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Trowel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015090068A true JP2015090068A (ja) | 2015-05-11 |
JP6646923B2 JP6646923B2 (ja) | 2020-02-14 |
Family
ID=51866038
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014171274A Expired - Fee Related JP6646923B2 (ja) | 2013-11-05 | 2014-08-26 | 鏝 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9752333B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2868839B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6646923B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104607352B (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2742675T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2868839T (ja) |
TR (1) | TR201910339T4 (ja) |
TW (2) | TWI687575B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019113566B4 (de) * | 2019-05-21 | 2021-03-18 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Druckplattenanordnung, Herstellungsanordnung, Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Übergangsbereichs zwischen aerodynamischen Profilelementen |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2824330A (en) * | 1956-11-02 | 1958-02-25 | Consumers Glue Company | Spreader for cement and the like |
JPS5717773U (ja) * | 1980-07-04 | 1982-01-29 | ||
DE19639509A1 (de) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-08 | Veba Immobilien Ag | Maurerkelle mit Abstandshaltern |
JP2004017009A (ja) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-22 | Toli Corp | 櫛目跡のでない櫛目ごて |
JP2007285041A (ja) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-11-01 | Asahi Woodtec Corp | 接着剤塗布用くし目ゴテおよび床材施工方法 |
WO2008015297A2 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-02-07 | Eurodesign Scandinavia Ab | Device for spreading an adhesive |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1030606B (de) * | 1953-10-10 | 1958-05-22 | Edmond Andre Henri Ribouleau | Verteiler fuer Pflanzensetzmaschinen |
US4121786A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1978-10-24 | Ampex Corporation | Coaxial reel system |
JPS587553B2 (ja) | 1980-07-04 | 1983-02-10 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | フレキシブルコンテナによる液体輸送法 |
DE3941422C1 (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1991-05-16 | Norina Bautechnik Gmbh, 8500 Nuernberg, De | Hand trowel for flooring - has board with smoothing edge and spacer guides |
AU6767790A (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1991-03-14 | Australian General Adhesives Pty Limited | Improved trowel and method |
JP2914776B2 (ja) | 1991-05-07 | 1999-07-05 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 材料の連続溶解・流出制御方法 |
JPH0518677U (ja) * | 1991-08-20 | 1993-03-09 | 株式会社コスモ総合研究所 | 塗布用ヘラ |
JP2832674B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-16 | 1998-12-09 | 重幸 山田 | 着色仕上用ローラ |
DK1018585T3 (da) | 1999-01-06 | 2003-12-15 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Trækbræt |
DE10330606B4 (de) | 2003-07-07 | 2007-05-03 | Ppw-Polyplan Werkzeuge Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Auftragen und Abziehen pastöser Materialien |
US7028366B2 (en) | 2003-09-10 | 2006-04-18 | Brzoska Allen R | Angular notched trowel |
US7784143B1 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2010-08-31 | Kc Holdings, Llc | Apparatus for building tools |
US20080011428A1 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-01-17 | North American Tile Tool Company | Adhesive trowel |
DE202009001870U1 (de) * | 2009-02-13 | 2009-07-02 | Pagels, Ralph-Rainer | Handbetätigte Vorrichtung zum Verteilen einer Auftragsmasse auf einer Tragfläche |
TWM391568U (en) | 2010-05-17 | 2010-11-01 | Li Xin Building Material Co Ltd | Modified trowel structure |
-
2013
- 2013-11-05 US US14/071,847 patent/US9752333B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-08-26 JP JP2014171274A patent/JP6646923B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-09-18 TW TW107131901A patent/TWI687575B/zh active
- 2014-09-18 TW TW103132196A patent/TWI638936B/zh active
- 2014-11-05 TR TR2019/10339T patent/TR201910339T4/tr unknown
- 2014-11-05 ES ES14191933T patent/ES2742675T3/es active Active
- 2014-11-05 PT PT14191933T patent/PT2868839T/pt unknown
- 2014-11-05 EP EP14191933.2A patent/EP2868839B1/en active Active
- 2014-11-05 CN CN201410616767.7A patent/CN104607352B/zh active Active
-
2017
- 2017-08-03 US US15/667,754 patent/US10787825B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2824330A (en) * | 1956-11-02 | 1958-02-25 | Consumers Glue Company | Spreader for cement and the like |
JPS5717773U (ja) * | 1980-07-04 | 1982-01-29 | ||
DE19639509A1 (de) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-08 | Veba Immobilien Ag | Maurerkelle mit Abstandshaltern |
JP2004017009A (ja) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-22 | Toli Corp | 櫛目跡のでない櫛目ごて |
JP2007285041A (ja) * | 2006-04-19 | 2007-11-01 | Asahi Woodtec Corp | 接着剤塗布用くし目ゴテおよび床材施工方法 |
WO2008015297A2 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-02-07 | Eurodesign Scandinavia Ab | Device for spreading an adhesive |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2868839A1 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
CN104607352B (zh) | 2019-01-08 |
TWI638936B (zh) | 2018-10-21 |
JP6646923B2 (ja) | 2020-02-14 |
US10787825B2 (en) | 2020-09-29 |
US20170335577A1 (en) | 2017-11-23 |
CN104607352A (zh) | 2015-05-13 |
TR201910339T4 (tr) | 2019-07-22 |
TW201903264A (zh) | 2019-01-16 |
EP2868839B1 (en) | 2019-05-22 |
TWI687575B (zh) | 2020-03-11 |
US9752333B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 |
US20150125607A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
ES2742675T3 (es) | 2020-02-17 |
PT2868839T (pt) | 2019-08-01 |
TW201520408A (zh) | 2015-06-01 |
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