JP2014514376A - ポリマーおよびその組成物 - Google Patents
ポリマーおよびその組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014514376A JP2014514376A JP2013558102A JP2013558102A JP2014514376A JP 2014514376 A JP2014514376 A JP 2014514376A JP 2013558102 A JP2013558102 A JP 2013558102A JP 2013558102 A JP2013558102 A JP 2013558102A JP 2014514376 A JP2014514376 A JP 2014514376A
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 polyoxy Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical group N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000743 hydrocarbylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- UIERETOOQGIECD-ARJAWSKDSA-M 2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid Natural products C\C=C(\C)C([O-])=O UIERETOOQGIECD-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Angelic acid Natural products CC=C(C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIERETOOQGIECD-ONEGZZNKSA-N tiglic acid Chemical compound C\C=C(/C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UAXOELSVPTZZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiglic acid Natural products CC(C)=C(C)C(O)=O UAXOELSVPTZZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 31
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 22
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- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 13
- ATGUVEKSASEFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-aminodiphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ATGUVEKSASEFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethylamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- SRMJRXAKBYSQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-aminobenzoyl) 2-aminobenzoate Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N SRMJRXAKBYSQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- VYFOAVADNIHPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isatoic anhydride Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1CO VYFOAVADNIHPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 0 CC(*)OCCC(OCC(*)OC)=N Chemical compound CC(*)OCCC(OCC(*)OC)=N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RJGDLRCDCYRQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthrone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3CC2=C1 RJGDLRCDCYRQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCN DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 2
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- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003455 mixed metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000983 mordant dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGFDHKJUZCCPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-nonadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO XGFDHKJUZCCPKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBEGHXKAFSLLGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-phenylnitramide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 VBEGHXKAFSLLGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBJNZHVOCNPSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[2,3-f]quinazoline Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=CC2=N1 OBJNZHVOCNPSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- INAMEDPXUAWNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN INAMEDPXUAWNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJDUDHYHRVPMJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCN FJDUDHYHRVPMJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JJVNINGBHGBWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ortho-vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1O JJVNINGBHGBWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobismuth;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Bi]=O BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100684 pentylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perinone Chemical compound C12=NC3=CC=CC=C3N2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C4=C2C1=CC=C4C(=O)N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C13 DGBWPZSGHAXYGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117803 phenethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical group N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003351 prussian blue Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013225 prussian blue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- LLBIOIRWAYBCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyranthrene-8,16-dione Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C=C4C5=CC=CC=C5C(=O)C5=C4C4=C3C2=C1C=C4C=C5 LLBIOIRWAYBCKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRJYANBGTAMXRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-h]quinazolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=C2N=NC=C2C2=NC(=O)N=CC2=C1 YRJYANBGTAMXRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000992 solvent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006389 thiodiglycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005627 triarylcarbonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ABVVEAHYODGCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCN ABVVEAHYODGCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QFKMMXYLAPZKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCN QFKMMXYLAPZKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadate(3-) Chemical compound [O-][V]([O-])([O-])=O LSGOVYNHVSXFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical class C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
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- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
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Abstract
Description
(a)1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基またはその塩を有するモノビニルモノマーを重合(例えば、フリーラジカル重合)させて、少なくとも2〜200個または5〜150個または10〜100個または15〜50個の繰り返し単位を有するポリマーを形成するステップと、
(b)(1)のポリマー(の、例えばカルボン酸基(複数可))を、第1級ヒドロカルビルアミンおよびポリオキシアルキレン第1級アミン(典型的には、ポリエーテルアミン)と反応させ、前記ポリマー上にアミドもしくはイミド連結を形成するステップ、または
(c)(1)のポリマー(の、例えばカルボン酸基(複数可))を、ポリオキシアルキレンアルコールと反応させ、エステル連結(複数可)を形成するステップ
の、(b)もしくは(c)のいずれか、または(b)および(c)の両方と
を含む方法によって得られること/得ることができることがある。
(a)(メタ)アクリル酸(典型的には、アクリル酸)またはその塩を重合させて、少なくとも2〜200個または5〜150個または10〜100個または15〜50個の繰り返し単位を有するポリマーを形成するステップと、
(b)(1)のポリマーを、第1級ヒドロカルビルアミンおよびポリオキシアルキレン第1級アミン(典型的には、ポリエーテルアミン)と反応させるステップと
を含む方法によって得られること/得ることができることがある。
(i)1つもしくは複数のカルボン酸基またはその塩を含有するモノビニルモノマーを、第1級ヒドロカルビルアミンおよびポリオキシアルキレン第1級アミンと個々に反応させ、または場合によっては一緒に混合して反応させるステップと、
(ii)(i)の生成物を重合させて、少なくとも2〜200個または5〜150個または10〜100個または15〜50個の繰り返し単位を有するポリマーを形成するステップと
を含む方法によって得られること/得ることができることがある。
(a)
式中、E1およびそのペンダント型カルボン酸および/またはカルボニル基は、2〜5個または2〜3個の炭素原子によって隔てられている(典型的には、炭素原子は結合して、アルキレン鎖を形成する)1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基を有するモノビニルモノマー(モノエチレン系不飽和モノマーとも定義される)の重合から誘導された繰り返し単位であってよく、
E2およびその2つのペンダント型カルボニル基は、2〜5個または2〜3個の炭素原子によって隔てられている(典型的には、炭素原子は結合して、アルキレン鎖を形成する)1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基を有する1つまたは2つのモノビニルモノマーの繰り返し単位の重合から誘導された繰り返し単位であってよく、uは、0〜150、または0〜110、または0〜70、または0〜45であってよく、
xは、0〜50、または0〜40、または3〜30、または5〜25であってよく、
yは、1〜50、または2〜35、または2〜20、または2〜15、または3〜15であってよく、
zは、1〜100、または3〜75、または5〜50、または7〜30であってよく、
Qは、
Hyは、1〜10個または1〜5個または1〜3個または2〜3個の炭素原子を含有する直鎖または分枝ヒドロカルビレン基であってよく、
各R1は、ヒドロカルビル基、典型的には、C1〜100、C1〜30、またはC6〜24、またはC7〜18ヒドロカルビル基(典型的には、アルキルまたはアルカリールまたはアリール基)であってよく、
各R2は、−CH3、−CH2CH3、または芳香族基(典型的には、フェニル基、ナフチル基)、または置換芳香族基であってよく、
各R3は、ヒドロカルビル基、典型的には、C1〜30、またはC6〜24、またはC8〜18ヒドロカルビル基(典型的には、アルキルまたはアルカリールまたはアリール基)であってよく、
各R6は、R3または場合によっては置換されている(メタ)アクリル基((meth)acrylic group)であってよく(典型的には、各R6は、R3またはヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレートであってよい)、
Wは、R1−または
n+mの合計は、5〜80、または7〜77、または8〜75、または10〜70であってよく、典型的には、nは、mより大きい整数であってよい(nは、11〜70であってよく、mは、0〜34であってよい)。ポリマーは、コポリマーの場合には、ランダムまたはブロック状であってよい。
0〜50の範囲のx、1〜50の範囲のy、および1〜100の範囲のz、または
0〜40の範囲のx、2〜35の範囲のy、および3〜75の範囲のz、または
3〜30の範囲のx、2〜20の範囲のy、および5〜50の範囲のz、または
5〜25の範囲のx、2〜15の範囲のy、および7〜30の範囲のz、または
5〜25の範囲のx、3〜15の範囲のy、および7〜30の範囲のz
を有することができる。様々な実施形態では、ポリマーは、
0〜50の範囲のx、1〜50の範囲のy、および1〜100の範囲の合計z+u、または
0〜40の範囲のx、2〜35の範囲のy、および3〜75の範囲の合計z+u、または
3〜30の範囲のx、2〜20の範囲のy、および5〜50の範囲の合計z+u、または
5〜25の範囲のx、2〜15の範囲のy、および7〜30の範囲の合計z+u、または
5〜25の範囲のx、3〜15の範囲のy、および7〜30の範囲の合計z+u
を有することができる。
(a)
式中、E1およびそのペンダント型カルボン酸またはカルボニル基は、2〜5個または2〜3個の炭素原子によって隔てられている(典型的には、炭素原子は結合して、アルキレン鎖を形成する)1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基を有するモノビニルモノマーの重合から誘導された繰り返し単位であってよく、
E2およびそのペンダント型カルボニル基は、2〜5個または2〜3個の炭素原子によって隔てられている(典型的には、炭素原子は結合して、アルキレン鎖を形成する)1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基を有する1つまたは2つのモノビニルモノマーの繰り返し単位の重合から誘導された繰り返し単位であってよく、uは、0〜150、または0〜110、または0〜70、または0〜45であってよく、
xは、0〜50、または0〜40、または3〜30、または5〜25であってよく、
yは、1〜50、または2〜35、または2〜20、または2〜15、または3〜15であってよく、
zは、1〜100、または3〜75、または5〜50、または7〜30であってよく、
Qは、
Hyは、1〜10個または1〜5個または1〜3個または2〜3個の炭素原子を含有する直鎖または分枝ヒドロカルビレン基であってよく、
各R1は、ヒドロカルビル基、典型的には、C1〜100、C1〜30、またはC6〜24、またはC7〜18ヒドロカルビル基(典型的には、アルキルまたはアルカリールまたはアリール基)であってよく、
各R2は、−CH3、−CH2CH3、または芳香族基(典型的には、フェニル基、ナフチル基)、または置換芳香族基であってよく、
各R3は、ヒドロカルビル基、典型的には、C1〜30、またはC6〜24、またはC8〜18ヒドロカルビル基(典型的には、アルキルまたはアルカリールまたはアリール基)であってよく、
各R6は、R3または場合によっては置換されている(メタ)アクリル基であってよく(典型的には、各R6は、R3またはヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレートであってよい)、
Wは、R1−または
n+mの合計は、5〜80、または7〜77、または8〜75、または10〜70であってよく、典型的には、nは、mより大きい整数であってよい(nは、11〜70であってよく、mは、0〜34であってよい)。
R4は、水素またはC1〜5アルキル基(典型的には水素)であってよく、
R5は、水素またはC1〜5アルキル基(典型的には水素)であってよく、
Uは、脂肪族、脂環式または芳香族基であってよく、ただしUが脂肪族であり得る場合、脂肪族基は、1〜5個または1〜2個の炭素原子を含有する直鎖または分枝アルキレン基であってよく、
wは、1〜10、または1〜4、または1〜2(典型的には1)であってよい。
一実施形態では、本明細書に開示のポリマーは、分散剤、典型的には微粒子状固体分散剤であってよい。
(i)炭化水素置換基、すなわち脂肪族置換基(例えば、アルキルまたはアルケニル)、脂環式置換基(例えば、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル)、ならびに芳香族、脂肪族および脂環式で置換されている芳香族置換基、ならびに環が分子の別の部分を介して完了している(例えば、2つの置換基が一緒になって環を形成している)環式置換基、
(ii)置換された炭化水素置換基、すなわち本発明の状況において、置換基の主に炭化水素の性質を変えない、非炭化水素基を含有する置換基(例えば、ハロ(特に、クロロまたはフルオロ)、ヒドロキシ、アルコキシ、メルカプト、アルキルメルカプト、ニトロ、ニトロソおよびスルホキシ)、ならびに
(iii)ヘテロ置換基、すなわち本発明の状況において、主に炭化水素の特徴を有していると同時に、炭素原子から構成される環またはそうでなければ鎖において炭素以外を含有し、ピリジル、フリル、チエニルおよびイミダゾリルのような置換基を包含する置換基
が含まれる。ヘテロ原子には、硫黄、酸素および窒素が含まれる。一般に、ヒドロカルビル基中、炭素原子10個ごとに2つ以下または1つ以下の非炭化水素置換基が存在し、典型的には、ヒドロカルビル基中、非炭化水素置換基は存在しない。
Claims (18)
- 少なくとも2〜200個または5〜150個または10〜100個または15〜50個の繰り返し単位を含むポリマーであって、前記繰り返し単位が、
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
式中、
E1が、2〜5個または2〜3個の炭素原子によって隔てられている(典型的には、前記炭素原子は結合して、アルキレン鎖を形成する)1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基を有するモノビニルモノマーから誘導された繰り返し単位であり、
E2が、2〜5個または2〜3個の炭素原子によって隔てられている(典型的には、前記炭素原子は結合して、アルキレン鎖を形成する)1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基を有する1つまたは2つのモノビニルモノマーの繰り返し単位から誘導された繰り返し単位であり、uが、0〜150、または0〜110、または0〜70、または0〜45であり、
xが、0〜50、または0〜40、または3〜30、または5〜25であり、
yが、1〜50、または2〜35、または2〜20、または2〜15、または3〜15であり、
zが、1〜100、または3〜75、または5〜50、または7〜30であり、
Qが、
Hyが、1〜10個または1〜5個または1〜3個または2〜3個の炭素原子を含有する直鎖または分枝ヒドロカルビレン基であり、
各R1が、ヒドロカルビル基、典型的には、C1〜100、C1〜30、またはC6〜24、またはC7〜18ヒドロカルビル基(典型的には、アルキルまたはアルカリールまたはアリール基)であり、
各R2が、−CH3、−CH2CH3、または芳香族基(典型的には、フェニル基、ナフチル基)、または置換芳香族基であり、
各R3が、ヒドロカルビル基、典型的には、C1〜30、またはC6〜24、またはC8〜18ヒドロカルビル基(典型的には、アルキルまたはアルカリールまたはアリール基)であり、
各R6が、R3または場合によっては置換されている(メタ)アクリル基であり(典型的には、各R6は、R3またはヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレートであってよい)、
Wが、R1−または
n+mの合計が、5〜80、または7〜77、または8〜75、または10〜70であり、典型的には、nが、mより大きい整数である(nは、11〜70であってよく、mは、0〜34であってよい)、ポリマー。 - xが0〜50、yが1〜50、zが1〜100であり、またはより好ましくは、xが0〜50、yが1〜50であり、z+uの合計が1〜100である、請求項1に記載のポリマー。
- xが0〜40、yが2〜35、zが3〜75であり、またはより好ましくは、xが0〜40、yが2〜35であり、z+uの合計が3〜75である、請求項1に記載のポリマー。
- xが3〜30、yが2〜20、zが5〜50であり、またはより好ましくは、xが3〜30、yが2〜20であり、z+uの合計が5〜50である、請求項1に記載のポリマー。
- xが5〜25、yが3〜15、zが7〜30であり、またはより好ましくは、xが5〜25、yが3〜15であり、z+uの合計が7〜30である、請求項1に記載のポリマー。
- 1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基を有する前記モノビニルモノマーが、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、イタコン酸、クロトン酸、マレイン酸、チグリン酸、メサコン酸、シトラコン酸またはその混合物である、前記請求項のいずれかに記載のポリマー。
- 1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基を有する前記モノビニルモノマーが、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、イタコン酸またはその混合物である、前記請求項のいずれかに記載のポリマー。
- 1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基を有する前記モノビニルモノマーが、アクリル酸である、前記請求項のいずれかに記載のポリマー。
- 数平均分子量3000〜70,000、または3000〜20,000、または5000〜12,000を有する、前記請求項のいずれかに記載のポリマー。
- uの値が0を超え、より好ましくは繰り返し単位[ ]uが、繰り返し単位[ ]zよりも多い量で存在する(すなわち、u>z)、前記請求項のいずれかに記載のポリマー。
- (a)1つまたは複数のカルボン酸基またはその塩を有するモノビニルモノマーを重合させて、少なくとも2〜200個または5〜150個または10〜100個または15〜50個の繰り返し単位を有するポリマーを形成するステップと、
(b)前記(1)のポリマーを、第1級ヒドロカルビルアミンおよびポリオキシアルキレン第1級アミン(典型的には、ポリエーテルアミン)と反応させるステップ、または
前記(1)のポリマーを、ポリオキシアルキレンアルコールと反応させるステップ
の、(b)または(c)のいずれかと
を含む方法によって得られた/得ることができる、ポリマー。 - 微粒子状固体(典型的には、顔料またはフィラー)、液体媒体および請求項1から11のいずれかに記載のポリマーを含む、組成物。
- 顔料が、キナクリドンまたはその混合物である、請求項12に記載の組成物。
- 前記ポリマーが、0.1〜50wt%、または0.25〜35wt%、および0.5〜30wt%から選択される範囲で存在する、請求項12から13のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 微粒子状固体、極性液体、膜形成樹脂および請求項1から11のいずれかに記載のポリマーを含む、塗料またはインク。
- 顔料、極性液体および請求項1から11のいずれかに記載のポリマーを含む、インクジェット印刷用インク。
- 分散剤としての、請求項1から11のいずれかに記載のポリマーの使用。
- インクまたは塗料における分散剤としての、請求項1から11のいずれかに記載のポリマーの使用。
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JP2018512492A (ja) * | 2015-04-10 | 2018-05-17 | ルブリゾル アドバンスド マテリアルズ, インコーポレイテッド | 装飾セラミック市場用の修飾されたポリアクリレート分散剤 |
JP2022003151A (ja) * | 2015-04-10 | 2022-01-11 | ルブリゾル アドバンスド マテリアルズ, インコーポレイテッド | 装飾セラミック市場用の修飾されたポリアクリレート分散剤 |
JP7416743B2 (ja) | 2015-04-10 | 2024-01-17 | ルブリゾル アドバンスド マテリアルズ, インコーポレイテッド | 装飾セラミック市場用の修飾されたポリアクリレート分散剤 |
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CN103517926A (zh) | 2014-01-15 |
ES2591007T3 (es) | 2016-11-24 |
US20140024749A1 (en) | 2014-01-23 |
TWI473819B (zh) | 2015-02-21 |
JP5980239B2 (ja) | 2016-08-31 |
EP2686356A1 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
EP2686356B1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
KR20140016330A (ko) | 2014-02-07 |
CN103517926B (zh) | 2015-08-19 |
TW201245245A (en) | 2012-11-16 |
WO2012125609A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 |
KR101811792B1 (ko) | 2017-12-22 |
US20160251537A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 |
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