JP2014506261A - ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)−ポリオレフィン組成物、およびそのワイヤーおよびケーブルの絶縁と被覆における使用 - Google Patents
ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)−ポリオレフィン組成物、およびそのワイヤーおよびケーブルの絶縁と被覆における使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014506261A JP2014506261A JP2013542327A JP2013542327A JP2014506261A JP 2014506261 A JP2014506261 A JP 2014506261A JP 2013542327 A JP2013542327 A JP 2013542327A JP 2013542327 A JP2013542327 A JP 2013542327A JP 2014506261 A JP2014506261 A JP 2014506261A
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- Prior art keywords
- weight
- composition
- functionalized
- magnesium dihydroxide
- unfunctionalized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Images
Classifications
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0807—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing more than three carbon atoms
- C08L23/0815—Copolymers of ethene with aliphatic 1-olefins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
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Abstract
【選択図】なし
Description
実施例1〜20
Claims (47)
- その合計質量に対して、
約10〜約35質量%のポリ(アリーレンエーテル)と、
重量平均分子量が200,000原子質量単位以下の、アルケニル芳香族化合物と共役ジエンとの、約8〜約16質量%の非官能化水素化トリブロックコポリマーと、
約14〜約30質量%の非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約15〜約30質量%の非官能化ポリオレフィンと、
約20〜約60質量%のマグネシウムジヒドロキシドと、を含むことを特徴とする組成物。 - 約2〜約8質量%の、酸官能化ポリオレフィン、アルケニル芳香族化合物と共役ジエンとの酸官能化水素化ブロックコポリマーあるいはこれらの組み合わせをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記酸官能化ポリオレフィンを含むことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記酸官能化ポリオレフィンは無水マレイン酸官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含むことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 前記非官能化水素化トリブロックコポリマーは、ポリスチレン−ポリ(エチレン−ブチレン)−ポリスチレントリブロックコポリマーを含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーは、約5〜約35質量%の1−オクテンを含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記非官能化ポリオレフィンは、約1〜約10質量%のポリブテンをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記非官能化ポリオレフィンは、約0.5〜約6質量%の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記非官能化ポリオレフィンは、約1〜約10質量%のポリブテンと、約0.5〜約6質量%の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンと、をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記非官能化ポリオレフィンは、前記非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーと、選択的に、ポリブテンと直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンとから構成される群から選択された1つまたは複数のポリオレフィンと、から成ることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項9のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 1質量%以下のエチレンホモポリマーを含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項10のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 1質量%以下のプロピレンホモポリマーを含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項11のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドは、表面処理マグネシウムジヒドロキシドを含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項12のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドは、酸処理マグネシウムジヒドロキシド、アミノポリシロキサン処理マグネシウムジヒドロキシドあるいはこれらの組み合わせを含むことを特徴とする請求項13のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 約20〜約40質量%の前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドを含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項14のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 約40〜約60質量%の前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドを含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項14のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 約43〜約60質量%の前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドを含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項14および請求項16のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 約0.2〜約3質量%のエルカ酸アミドをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項17のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシド以外の任意の難燃剤を5質量%以下含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項18のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 約20〜約30質量%の前記ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)と、
約8〜約16質量%の前記非官能化水素化トリブロックコポリマーと、
約15〜約22質量%の前記非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約22〜約31質量%の前記非官能化ポリオレフィンと、
約25〜約35質量%の前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドと、を含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項15,請求項18および請求項19のいずれかに記載の組成物。 - 前記非官能化ポリオレフィンは、約3〜約7質量%のポリブテンと、約1.5〜約4.5質量%の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンと、をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項20に記載の組成物。
- 無水マレイン酸官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約3〜約7質量%の酸官能化ポリオレフィンをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項20または請求項21に記載の組成物。
- 前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドは、アミノポリシロキサン処理マグネシウムジヒドロキシドを含むことを特徴とする請求項20乃至請求項22のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 約10〜約20質量%の前記ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)と、
約8〜約13質量%の前記非官能化水素化トリブロックコポリマーと、
約14〜約21質量%の前記非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約15〜約25質量%の前記非官能化ポリオレフィンと、
約43〜約56質量%の前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドと、を含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項14および請求項16乃至請求項19のいずれかに記載の組成物。 - 前記非官能化ポリオレフィンは、約1.5〜約4.5質量%の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項24に記載の組成物。
- 無水マレイン酸官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約3〜約7質量%の酸官能化ポリオレフィンをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項24または請求項25に記載の組成物。
- 前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドは、ステアリン酸処理マグネシウムジヒドロキシドを含むことを特徴とする請求項24乃至請求項26のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 導体と、
前記導体を囲む絶縁層と、を備える絶縁導体であって、
前記絶縁層は、組成物の合計質量に対して、
約10〜約35質量%のポリ(アリーレンエーテル)と、
重量平均分子量が200,000原子質量単位以下の、アルケニル芳香族化合物と共役ジエンとの、約8〜約16質量%の非官能化水素化トリブロックコポリマーと、
約14〜約30質量%の非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約15〜約30質量%の非官能化ポリオレフィンと、
約20〜約60質量%のマグネシウムジヒドロキシドと、を含む絶縁層組成物を含むことを特徴とする絶縁導体。 - 前記絶縁層組成物は、約2〜約8質量%の、酸官能化ポリオレフィン、アルケニル芳香族化合物と共役ジエンとの酸官能化水素化ブロックコポリマーあるいはこれらの組み合わせをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項28に記載の絶縁導体。
- 組成物の合計質量に対して、
約10〜約35質量%のポリ(アリーレンエーテル)と、
重量平均分子量が200,000原子質量単位以下の、アルケニル芳香族化合物と共役ジエンとの、約8〜約16質量%の非官能化水素化トリブロックコポリマーと、
約14〜約30質量%の非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約15〜約30質量%の非官能化ポリオレフィンと、
約40〜約60質量%のマグネシウムジヒドロキシドと、を含む被覆層組成物を含み、
前記絶縁層を囲む被覆層をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項28または請求項29に記載の絶縁導体。 - 前記被覆層組成物は、約2〜約8質量%の、酸官能化ポリオレフィン、アルケニル芳香族化合物と共役ジエンとの酸官能化水素化ブロックコポリマーあるいはこれらの組み合わせをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項30に記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記絶縁層組成物は、約20〜約40質量%の前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドをふくむことを特徴とする請求項30または請求項31に記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記絶縁層組成物は、
約10〜約20質量%の前記ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)と、
約8〜約13質量%の前記非官能化水素化トリブロックコポリマーと、
約14〜約21質量%の前記非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約15〜約25質量%の前記非官能化ポリオレフィンと、
約43〜約56質量%の前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドと、を含むことを特徴とする請求項30乃至請求項32のいずれかに記載の絶縁導体。 - 前記絶縁層組成物の非官能化ポリオレフィンは、約1.5〜約4.5質量%の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項33に記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記絶縁層組成物は、無水マレイン酸官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約3〜約7質量%の酸官能化ポリオレフィンを含むことを特徴とする請求項33または請求項34に記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記絶縁層組成物のマグネシウムジヒドロキシドは、ステアリン酸処理マグネシウムジヒドロキシドを含むことを特徴とする請求項33乃至請求項35のいずれかに記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記被覆層組成物は、
約20〜約30質量%の前記ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)と、
重量平均分子量が200,000原子質量単位以下の、約9〜約15質量%の前記非官能化水素化トリブロックコポリマーと、
約15〜約22質量%の非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約22〜約31質量%の前記非官能化ポリオレフィンと、
約25〜約35質量%の前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドと、を含むことを特徴とする請求項30乃至請求項32のいずれかに記載の絶縁導体。 - 前記被覆層組成物の非官能化ポリオレフィンは、約3〜約7質量%のポリブテンと、約1.5〜約4.5質量%の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンと、をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項37に記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記被覆層組成物は、無水マレイン酸官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約3〜約7質量%の酸官能化ポリオレフィンをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項37または請求項38に記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記被覆層組成物のマグネシウムジヒドロキシドは、アミノポリシロキサン処理マグネシウムジヒドロキシドを含むことを特徴とする請求項37乃至請求項39のいずれかに記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記絶縁層組成物は、
約10〜約20質量%の前記ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)と、
約8〜約13質量%の前記非官能化水素化トリブロックコポリマーと、
約14〜約21質量%の非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約15〜約25質量%の前記非官能化ポリオレフィンと、
約43〜約56質量%の前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドと、を含み、
前記被覆層組成物は、
約20〜約30質量%の前記ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)と、
重量平均分子量が200,000原子質量単位以下の、約9〜約15質量%の前記非官能化水素化トリブロックコポリマーと、
約15〜約22質量%の非官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約22〜約31質量%の非官能化ポリオレフィンと、
約25〜約35質量%の前記マグネシウムジヒドロキシドと、を含むことを特徴とする請求項30に記載の絶縁導体。 - 前記絶縁層組成物の非官能化ポリオレフィンは、約1.5〜約4.5質量%の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンを含むことを特徴とする請求項41に記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記絶縁層組成物は、無水マレイン酸官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約3〜約7質量%の酸官能化ポリオレフィンをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項41または請求項42に記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記絶縁層組成物のマグネシウムジヒドロキシドは、ステアリン酸処理マグネシウムジヒドロキシドを含むことを特徴とする請求項41乃至請求項43のいずれかに記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記被覆層組成物の非官能化ポリオレフィンは、約3〜約7質量%のポリブテンと、約1.5〜約4.5質量%の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンと、をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項41乃至請求項44のいずれかに記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記被覆層組成物は、無水マレイン酸官能化エチレン−オクテンコポリマーを含む、約3〜約7質量%の酸官能化ポリオレフィンをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項41乃至請求項45のいずれかに記載の絶縁導体。
- 前記被覆層組成物のマグネシウムジヒドロキシドは、アミノポリシロキサン処理マグネシウムジヒドロキシドを含むことを特徴とする請求項41乃至請求項46のいずれかに記載の絶縁導体。
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