JP2014505099A - アナキンラを含み、クエン酸塩を含まない薬学的組成物 - Google Patents
アナキンラを含み、クエン酸塩を含まない薬学的組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本発明に従って、驚くべきことに、注射に適するアナキンラが、クエン酸ナトリウムの使用無しで十分に安定化され得ることが示された。Raibekas ら(2005)による知見と対照的に、アナキンラは、適切な等張化剤および追加的な安定剤を含むが、緩衝剤としてクエン酸ナトリウムを含まない水性溶液において製剤化することができる。適切な調製条件の下で、アナキンラは溶液のpHを本質的に制御すると考えられる。緩衝剤が添加されていない溶液であっても、十分に安定であり得る。
(a)アナキンラ(100〜200 mg/ml);
(b)EDTA(0.05〜1 mM);
(c)ポリソルベート80(0.01〜1%);
(d)NaCl(120〜180 mM);
(e)リン酸ナトリウム、pH 6〜7(1〜50 mM);および
(d)マンニトール(5〜50 mg/ml)。
(a)アナキンラ(150 mg/ml);
(b)EDTA(0.5 mM);
(c)ポリソルベート80(0.1%);
(d)NaCl(120〜150 mM、好ましくは140 mM);
(e)リン酸ナトリウム、pH 6.3〜6.6、好ましくはpH 6.5(10 mM);および
(d)マンニトール(10 mg/ml)。
・アミロイドAアミロイド症
・成人発症スチル病(AOSD)
・喘息
・ベーチェット病
・ブラウ症候群
・悪液質
・ピロリン酸カルシウム二水和物病(CPPD)
・キャッスルマン病
・クリオピリン関連周期性症候群(CAPS)
・インターロイキン-1受容体アンタゴニストの欠損症(DIRA)
・皮膚筋炎
・エルドハイム・チェスター病
・びらん性骨関節炎
・家族性地中海熱
・汎発性膿疱性乾癬
・痛風および偽性痛風
・移植片対宿主病
・化膿性汗腺炎
・高IgD症候群(HIDS)
・特発性寒冷蕁麻疹
・封入体筋炎
・炎症性腸疾患(IBD)
・虚血性損傷
・マクロファージ活性化症候群
・マジード症候群
・メバロン酸キナーゼ欠損症
・骨髄性および他の白血病
・好中球性皮下脂肪組織炎
・骨粗鬆症
・アフタ性口内炎、咽頭炎、および腺炎を伴う周期熱(PFAPA)
・多発性筋炎
・乾癬
・壊疽性膿皮症、集簇性ざ瘡、および無菌性関節炎(PAPA)
・反復性特発性心膜炎
・再発性多発性軟骨炎
・再灌流損傷
・関節リウマチ(RA)
・シュニッツラー症候群
・敗血症;敗血症候群
・くすぶり型骨髄腫
・滑膜炎・ざ瘡・膿疱症・骨化過剰症・骨炎(SAPHO)症候群
・全身型特発性若年性関節炎(SoIJA)
・腫瘍壊死因子受容体関連周期性症候群(TRAPS)
・1型糖尿病
・2型糖尿病
・蕁麻疹様血管炎
・ブドウ膜炎。
Amgen Manufacturingから得られた、10 mMクエン酸ナトリウム、140 mM NaCl、および0.5 mM EDTA中の凍結アナキンラバルク溶液を融解し、10 kDa複合再生セルロースPLC10 membrane(商標)を有する0.1 m2 Millipore Pellicon 2(商標)Miniカセットを含む、Millipore ProFlux(商標)M12システムを用いて透析濾過(diafiltrate)した(www.millipore.com)。得られた溶液を、標準的な方法に従って限外濾過により濃縮した。
アナキンラ組成物を、実施例1に記載されるように調製し、かつ保存した。モノマー含量を、サイズ排除クロマトグラフィー(SEC)により測定した。各試料を、5 mg/mLのアナキンラ濃度になるように、10 mMクエン酸ナトリウム、140 mM NaCl、0.5 mM EDTAで希釈した。希釈した試料を、TSK-Gel G2000 SWXL Column, 7.8 mm×30 cm(ToSoh Biosciences 08450)上にローディングし、0.5 mL/分の流量で、10 mMクエン酸ナトリウム、140 mM NaCl、および0.5 mM EDTAで溶出した。280 nmでの吸光度を記録し、それぞれのピーク面積からモノマーの%を算出した。
アナキンラ組成物を、実施例1に記載されるように調製し、かつ保存した。標準的な手段に従って、pHを測定した。結果(表IV)により、すべての研究したアナキンラ組成物において、pHは3か月間安定のままであったことが示される。
社内で得られた、10 mMクエン酸ナトリウム、140 mM NaCl、および0.5 mM EDTA中の凍結アナキンラバルク溶液を融解し、10 kDa複合再生セルロースPLC10 membrane(商標)を有する0.1 m2 Millipore Pellicon 2(商標)Miniカセットを含む、Millipore ProFlux(商標)M12システムを用いて透析濾過した(www.millipore.com)。得られた溶液を、標準的な方法に従って限外濾過により濃縮した。
これらの研究の目的は、オスのSprague-Dawleyラットにおいて熱痛覚閾値および後足容積に対するアナキンラの様々な製剤(クエン酸緩衝液またはリン酸/マンニトール緩衝液)の効果を比較することであった(Hargreaves et al, 1988)。
オスのラットをイソフルランで麻酔し、背中および脇腹上の毛を、注意深く外傷を避けて、バリカンで慎重に剃る。背中および脇腹上の露出した皮膚上に、マーカーで8個の正方形を有する格子を描く。格子で仕切られた正方形内の無作為のパターンでのアナキンラ試験溶液(1000μl)の皮下注射の前に、エバンスブルー溶液(1 mg/kg;Sigma-Aldrich)を、外側尾静脈中に注射により投与する。注射後に、動物をケージ中に戻し、麻酔から回復させる。注射の6時間後に、動物を二酸化炭素への曝露により安楽死させる。皮膚を背中から切除し、脂肪および結合組織を除去し、毛の側を下にして板上に貼り付ける。溢出したエバンスブルー色素の区域のミリメートルのサイズを、センチメートル定規により測定し、色素染色の強度に基づいて、0〜4にわたる主観的なスコアを、溢出反応に割り当てる。
注射の部位での様々なアナキンラ組成物の痛覚発生作用を評価するために、マウス後足リッキング(licking)モデル(Piovezan et al., 1998)を用いる。動物を個々にチャンバー(透明なガラスシリンダー)中に置き、CSEP(実施例6参照)中のアナキンラを含む種々の試験アナキンラ組成物、および対照としてのPBSの足底下(sub-plantar)注射の前に少なくとも20分間、順化させる。チャレンジ後、マウスを個々に15〜30分間観察する。注射された足を舐めるのに費やされる時間量をストップウォッチで測定し、侵害受容行動を示すとみなす。
注射の部位での様々なアナキンラ組成物の痛覚発生作用を評価するために、マウス熱痛覚過敏モデル(Kanaan et al., 1996)を用いる。動物を、試験の前の1〜2日、30℃に予熱したホットプレート機器(Ugo Basil, Italy)に順化させる。試験の日に、動物は、CSEP(実施例6参照)中のアナキンラを含む種々の試験アナキンラ組成物、および対照としてのPBSの足底下注射を受ける。実験者は処置について盲目であり、マウスを+52℃にセットしたホットプレート上で試験する。反応潜伏時間を、後足を舐めるかまたは跳び上がるのに要する時間として決定する。
A23187(カルシウムイオノフォア)および用量反応IgE-抗IgEが、肥満細胞活性化についての陽性対照として働く。10人の異なる個体(臍帯血より5人および成人個体より5人)由来の肥満細胞を単離する。肥満細胞を、造血細胞のCD34選択(フローサイトメトリー)により単離し、その後、37℃、5%CO2で、血清除去状態の下、ヒト組み換え幹細胞因子(Stemgen(登録商標))およびIL-6の存在下で6〜8週間増殖させる(Gulliksson, M, et al., 2010)。細胞を様々なアナキンラ製剤に供した後の肥満細胞脱顆粒の程度を、ヒスタミンおよびPGD2の測定により評価する。肥満細胞脱顆粒における変化は、肥満細胞の活性化レベルにおける変質の尺度であり、急性炎症性疼痛の機構についてのマーカーである。
CSEP(実施例6参照)中のアナキンラを含む種々のアナキンラ組成物、および対照としてのPBSの注射の急性効果を調査するために、生化学的疼痛メディエーター(例えば、神経伝達物質、神経調節物質、ならびに急性炎症性サイトカインおよびケモカイン)の細胞外濃度の決定のための周知の微小透析法を用いる。動物を、実験中、イソフルランの吸入により麻酔する。微小透析プローブを、各動物の首上部の皮膚の真皮中に挿入する。微小透析プローブの注入チューブを、微量注入ポンプに接続し、クレブス・リンガー溶液を、1〜10 ml/分の流速でポンプで送る。各個々の実験について、試料を収集し、疼痛メディエーターを(例えばELISAにより)分析する(Weidner C., et al., 2000およびYoshitake T. et al., 2012)。
[本発明1001]
有効量のアナキンラを含む薬学的製剤であって、クエン酸塩を欠く、薬学的製剤。
[本発明1002]
アナキンラの皮下注射に適合している、本発明1001の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1003]
前記有効量のアナキンラが、20〜200 mg/mlの間である、本発明1001または1002の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1004]
キレート剤を追加的に含む、本発明1001〜1003のいずれかの薬学的製剤。
[本発明1005]
前記キレート剤が、0.05〜1 mMの量のEDTAである、本発明1004の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1006]
乳化剤を追加的に含む、本発明1001〜1005のいずれかの薬学的製剤。
[本発明1007]
前記乳化剤が、0.01〜1%の量の非イオン性界面活性剤ポリソルベート80である、本発明1006の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1008]
150 mg/mlアナキンラ、0.5 mM EDTA、および0.1%ポリソルベート80を含む、本発明1001〜1007のいずれかの薬学的製剤。
[本発明1009]
製剤の等張性を提供するために十分な量の等張化剤をさらに含む、本発明1001〜1008のいずれかの薬学的製剤。
[本発明1010]
前記等張化剤が、120〜240 mMの量のNaClである、本発明1009の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1011]
前記等張化剤が、NaClと、単糖類、二糖類、および糖アルコールからなる群より選択される第2の等張化剤との混合物である、本発明1009の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1012]
前記第2の等張化剤が、1〜100 mg/mlの量のマンニトールである、本発明1011の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1013]
追加的な緩衝物質を含まない、本発明1001〜1012のいずれかの薬学的製剤。
[本発明1014]
追加的な緩衝物質がクエン酸緩衝剤でないという条件で、少なくとも一つの追加的な緩衝物質を含む、本発明1001〜1012のいずれかの薬学的製剤。
[本発明1015]
前記追加的な緩衝物質が、1〜50 mMの量のリン酸塩である、本発明1014の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1016]
5〜50 mg/mlの量のマンニトールをさらに含む、本発明1015の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1017]
10 mMリン酸塩および10 mg/mlマンニトールを含む、本発明1016の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1018]
以下を含む、本発明1016の薬学的製剤:
(a)アナキンラ(100〜200 mg/ml);
(b)EDTA(0.05〜1 mM);
(c)ポリソルベート80(0.01〜1%);
(d)NaCl(120〜180 mM);
(e)リン酸ナトリウム、pH 6〜7(1〜50 mM);
(d)マンニトール(5〜50 mg/ml)。
[本発明1019]
以下を含む、本発明1018の薬学的製剤:
(a)アナキンラ(150 mg/ml);
(b)EDTA(0.5 mM);
(c)ポリソルベート80(0.1%);
(d)NaCl(120〜145 mM);
(e)リン酸ナトリウム、pH 6.3〜6.6(10 mM);
(d)マンニトール(10 mg/ml)。
[本発明1020]
IL-1媒介性障害の処置における使用のための、本発明1001〜1019のいずれかの薬学的製剤。
[本発明1021]
前記IL-1媒介性障害が、関節リウマチである、本発明1020の薬学的製剤。
[本発明1022]
皮下注射の部位での侵害受容性疼痛が回避されるかまたは低減される、本発明1001〜1019のいずれかの薬学的製剤。
Claims (22)
- 有効量のアナキンラを含む薬学的製剤であって、クエン酸塩を欠く、薬学的製剤。
- アナキンラの皮下注射に適合している、請求項1記載の薬学的製剤。
- 前記有効量のアナキンラが、20〜200 mg/mlの間である、請求項1または2記載の薬学的製剤。
- キレート剤を追加的に含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項記載の薬学的製剤。
- 前記キレート剤が、0.05〜1 mMの量のEDTAである、請求項4記載の薬学的製剤。
- 乳化剤を追加的に含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記載の薬学的製剤。
- 前記乳化剤が、0.01〜1%の量の非イオン性界面活性剤ポリソルベート80である、請求項6記載の薬学的製剤。
- 150 mg/mlアナキンラ、0.5 mM EDTA、および0.1%ポリソルベート80を含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項記載の薬学的製剤。
- 製剤の等張性を提供するために十分な量の等張化剤をさらに含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項記載の薬学的製剤。
- 前記等張化剤が、120〜240 mMの量のNaClである、請求項9記載の薬学的製剤。
- 前記等張化剤が、NaClと、単糖類、二糖類、および糖アルコールからなる群より選択される第2の等張化剤との混合物である、請求項9記載の薬学的製剤。
- 前記第2の等張化剤が、1〜100 mg/mlの量のマンニトールである、請求項11記載の薬学的製剤。
- 追加的な緩衝物質を含まない、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項記載の薬学的製剤。
- 追加的な緩衝物質がクエン酸緩衝剤でないという条件で、少なくとも一つの追加的な緩衝物質を含む、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項記載の薬学的製剤。
- 前記追加的な緩衝物質が、1〜50 mMの量のリン酸塩である、請求項14記載の薬学的製剤。
- 5〜50 mg/mlの量のマンニトールをさらに含む、請求項15記載の薬学的製剤。
- 10 mMリン酸塩および10 mg/mlマンニトールを含む、請求項16記載の薬学的製剤。
- 以下を含む、請求項16記載の薬学的製剤:
(a)アナキンラ(100〜200 mg/ml);
(b)EDTA(0.05〜1 mM);
(c)ポリソルベート80(0.01〜1%);
(d)NaCl(120〜180 mM);
(e)リン酸ナトリウム、pH 6〜7(1〜50 mM);
(d)マンニトール(5〜50 mg/ml)。 - 以下を含む、請求項18記載の薬学的製剤:
(a)アナキンラ(150 mg/ml);
(b)EDTA(0.5 mM);
(c)ポリソルベート80(0.1%);
(d)NaCl(120〜145 mM);
(e)リン酸ナトリウム、pH 6.3〜6.6(10 mM);
(d)マンニトール(10 mg/ml)。 - IL-1媒介性障害の処置における使用のための、請求項1〜19のいずれか一項記載の薬学的製剤。
- 前記IL-1媒介性障害が、関節リウマチである、請求項20記載の薬学的製剤。
- 皮下注射の部位での侵害受容性疼痛が回避されるかまたは低減される、請求項1〜19のいずれか一項記載の薬学的製剤。
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PCT/SE2012/050124 WO2012108828A1 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2012-02-09 | Citrate free pharmaceutical compositions comprising anakinra |
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US20160129112A1 (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2016-05-12 | Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Pharmaceutical Compositions Comprising Pyrophosphate |
SG11201805598WA (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2018-07-30 | Green Cross Corp | Methods and compositions for treating hunter syndrome |
WO2022226177A1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | Altavant Sciences Gmbh | Compositions of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist |
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KR102582560B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-28 | 2023-09-26 | 스위디쉬 오르펀 바이오비트럼 에이비 (피유비엘) | 아나킨라를 포함하는 조성물 |
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BR112013020195B1 (pt) | 2020-01-07 |
HUE029809T2 (en) | 2017-03-28 |
EP2672985A4 (en) | 2014-07-30 |
RS54968B1 (sr) | 2016-11-30 |
SI2672985T1 (sl) | 2016-09-30 |
HRP20160928T1 (hr) | 2016-10-07 |
DK2672985T3 (en) | 2016-06-27 |
NZ613111A (en) | 2014-06-27 |
US20140018298A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
AU2012214879B2 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
CN103347533B (zh) | 2015-12-23 |
HK1189355A1 (zh) | 2014-06-06 |
BR112013020195A2 (pt) | 2016-08-30 |
CA2824578A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
EP2672985B1 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
AU2012214879A1 (en) | 2013-07-25 |
LT2672985T (lt) | 2016-10-10 |
PT2672985T (pt) | 2016-07-25 |
JP5937622B2 (ja) | 2016-06-22 |
PL2672985T3 (pl) | 2016-11-30 |
CN103347533A (zh) | 2013-10-09 |
SMT201600243B (it) | 2016-08-31 |
RU2013141548A (ru) | 2015-03-20 |
CY1117795T1 (el) | 2017-05-17 |
US10179162B2 (en) | 2019-01-15 |
WO2012108828A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
US20160045568A1 (en) | 2016-02-18 |
EP2672985A1 (en) | 2013-12-18 |
ES2582928T3 (es) | 2016-09-16 |
US9198954B2 (en) | 2015-12-01 |
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