JP2014094925A - 芳香族スルホニウム塩化合物 - Google Patents
芳香族スルホニウム塩化合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2014094925A JP2014094925A JP2012248583A JP2012248583A JP2014094925A JP 2014094925 A JP2014094925 A JP 2014094925A JP 2012248583 A JP2012248583 A JP 2012248583A JP 2012248583 A JP2012248583 A JP 2012248583A JP 2014094925 A JP2014094925 A JP 2014094925A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- carbon atoms
- sulfonium salt
- aromatic sulfonium
- substituted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- -1 Aromatic sulfonium salt compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 230
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010538 cationic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 47
- FNYWFRSQRHGKJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-3-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxymethyl]oxetane Chemical compound C1OCC1(CC)COCC1(CC)COC1 FNYWFRSQRHGKJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000332 coumarinyl group Chemical group O1C(=O)C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 3
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 150000002921 oxetanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004135 2-norbornyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C2([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])C([H])([H])C2([H])* 0.000 description 2
- XLLXMBCBJGATSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenol Chemical compound OC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XLLXMBCBJGATSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWFHYGTWXNRUDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-3-[4-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]butoxymethyl]oxetane Chemical compound C1OCC1(CC)COCCCCOCC1(CC)COC1 UWFHYGTWXNRUDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004861 4-isopropyl phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- CFNMUZCFSDMZPQ-GHXNOFRVSA-N 7-[(z)-3-methyl-4-(4-methyl-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl)but-2-enoxy]chromen-2-one Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC=1OC/C=C(/C)CC1OC(=O)C(C)=C1 CFNMUZCFSDMZPQ-GHXNOFRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAKBSHICSHRJCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical group [CH2]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAKBSHICSHRJCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003670 adamantan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C(C2([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C3([H])C([*])([H])C1([H])C([H])([H])C2([H])C3([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- DJUWPHRCMMMSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-ylmethyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C1CC2OC2CC1COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1 DJUWPHRCMMMSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940063013 borate ion Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005997 bromomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000490 cinnamyl group Chemical group C(C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Chemical compound C1CCCC2OC21 ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004772 dichloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000006001 difluoroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- URSLCTBXQMKCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrogenborate Chemical compound OB(O)[O-] URSLCTBXQMKCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HOXINJBQVZWYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenbutatin oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)C[Sn](O[Sn](CC(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HOXINJBQVZWYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 2
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- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- JESXATFQYMPTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N mono-hydroxyphenyl-ethylene Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C JESXATFQYMPTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006000 trichloroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNMJLQGKEDTEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound CCC1(CO)COC1 UNMJLQGKEDTEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHBVXHIVWULVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-fluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 PHBVXHIVWULVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKNWQHIXXANPTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F GKNWQHIXXANPTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYGQVDSRYXATEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,7-pentadecafluoroheptane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F OYGQVDSRYXATEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZUSGTOPCKNJBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tri(propan-2-yl)cyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C(C)(C)C1(CC(=CC(=C1)C(C)C)C(C)C)S(=O)(=O)O MZUSGTOPCKNJBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWOGBOARESKNBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COCC1(CC)COC1 AWOGBOARESKNBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- QYASBSHCEJENGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trifluorobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1F QYASBSHCEJENGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003821 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si](C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C(OC([H])([H])[*])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SNAGVRNJNARVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxymethyl]oxolane Chemical compound C1CCOC1COCC1(CC)COC1 SNAGVRNJNARVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVSDTPMZVLDKRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]butoxy]ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCC(CC)OCC1(CC)COC1 DVSDTPMZVLDKRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCOCC1CO1 SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTYYGFLRBWMFRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)hexoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCCCOCC1CO1 WTYYGFLRBWMFRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZCFAPUHSSYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-chloro-4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1Cl VYZCFAPUHSSYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTASFWDWBYFZQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1S(O)(=O)=O LTASFWDWBYFZQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylphenol Chemical class CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
更に、本発明の芳香族スルホニウム塩化合物は、カチオン重合開始剤としても有用であり、これを用いることで、硬化性に優れたカチオン重合性組成物が得られる。
先ず、上記一般式(I)で表わされる本発明のスルホニウム塩化合物について説明する。
実施例2−1〜2−4及び比較例2−1〜2−3は、化合物No.1、No.2、No.5及びNo.6並びに下記比較化合物No.1〜No.3の六フッ化リン酸塩を光酸発生剤として配合したネガ型レジスト組成物の調製例を示す。
評価例1−1〜1−4及び比較評価例1−1〜1−3は、実施例2−1〜2−4及び比較例2−1〜2−3で得られたネガ型レジストをフィルムにして、露光量を比較することにより行った露光感度評価と、化合物No.1、No.2、No.5及びNo.6についてアセトニトリル中365nmで測定したεの値を示す。
評価例2−1〜2−4及び比較評価例2−1〜2−3は、化合物No.1、No.2、No.5及びNo.6及び比較化合物No.1〜No.3の六フッ化リン酸塩の溶媒溶解性評価を示す。
<化合物No.1、No.2、No.5及びNo.6の六フッ化リン酸塩及び化合物No.1のビス(トリフルオロメチルスルホニルイミド)塩の合成>
目的の各化合物に対応する置換基を有するクマリン誘導体50.0mmolとジフェニルスルホキシド誘導体50.0mmolに、室温でポリリン酸30gを加え、120℃で2〜6時間撹拌した。室温まで冷却し、六フッ化リン酸カリウムまたはリチウムトリフルオロスルホニルイミド37.5mmolの水80ml水溶液を加えた。クロロホルムを加えて水洗を行い、溶媒を減圧留去した。残さをカラムクロマトグラフィー(シリカゲル、展開溶媒:クロロホルム)により生成し、化合物No.1、No.2、No.5及びNo.6の六フッ化リン酸塩をそれぞれ得た。分析結果を[表1]〜[表3]に示す。
<ネガ型レジスト組成物の調製>
EPPN−201(フェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、日本化薬社製)の100gをメチルエチルケトン100gに溶解させ樹脂溶液を調製し、上記化合物No.1(実施例2−1)、No.2(実施例2−2)、No.5(実施例2−3)及びNo.6(実施例2−4)の六フッ化リン酸塩、並びに、比較化合物No.1(比較例2−1)、No.2(比較例2−2)、No.3(比較例2−3)の六フッ化リン酸塩それぞれ0.05gをこの樹脂溶液8.0gに溶解させネガ型レジスト組成物を調製した。
<露光感度評価>
実施例2−1〜2−4及び比較例2−1〜2−3で得られたネガ型レジスト組成物を、洗浄したアルミ基板上に、ワイヤーバーを用いて塗布し、80℃で5分乾燥した後、樹脂硬化装置(JASCO社製SS−25C型)を用いて硬化させ、80℃で10分ベークした。室温まで冷却後、メチルエチルケトンで30秒、キシレンで30秒洗い流し、試験片をそれぞれ得た。樹脂硬化装置において、樹脂を硬化させるのに要した露光量を比較して露光感度評価とした。また、規定量以上露光しても硬化しなかったものについては、「―」とした。
また、化合物No.1、No.2、No.5及びNo.6をアセトニトリルに溶解し、日本分光(株)製紫外可視近赤外分光光度計V−570で吸収スペクトルを測定し、365nmにおけるεの値を示した。結果を[表4]に示す。
<溶解性評価>
化合物No.1、No.2、No.5及びNo.6及び比較化合物No.1〜No.3の六フッ化リン酸塩について、プロピレングリコール−1−モノメチルエーテル−2−アセテートに対する溶解性を調べ、溶解性評価とした。結果を表5に示す。
Claims (7)
- 下記一般式(I)で表される芳香族スルホニウム塩化合物。
(式(I)中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9 及びR10 は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子;、ハロゲン原子;、水酸基;、ニトロ基;、シアノ基;、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ニトロ基またはシアノ基で置換されていてもよい炭素原子数1〜18の直鎖または分岐鎖アルキル基;、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、シアノ基またはアルキル基で置換されていてもよい炭素原子数6〜20のアリール基;、あるいは、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、シアノ基またはアルキル基で置換されていてもよい炭素原子数7〜20のアリールアルキル基を表し、R1〜R10で表される炭素原子数1〜18のアルキル基、炭素原子数6〜20のアリール基及び炭素原子数7〜20のアリールアルキル基中のメチレン鎖は−O−、−S−、−CO−、−CO−O−又は−O−CO−で中断されていてもよく、R11、R12、R13、R14及びR15は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子又は−Z−Yで表される置換基を表し、Zは、酸素原子、硫黄原子又は−NR−を表し、Y及びRは、それぞれ独立に、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ニトロ基またはシアノ基で置換されていてもよい炭素原子数1〜18の直鎖または分岐鎖アルキル基;、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、シアノ基またはアルキル基で置換されていてもよい炭素原子数6〜20のアリール基;、又は、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、シアノ基またはアルキル基で置換されていてもよい炭素原子数7〜20のアリールアルキル基を表し、R11〜R15のうち1つ以上は水素原子でなく、X1 -は1価の陰イオンを表す。) - 請求項1又は2記載の芳香族スルホニウム塩化合物からなることを特徴とする光酸発生剤。
- 請求項3記載の光酸発生剤を含有してなることを特徴とするレジスト組成物。
- I線用ポジ型又はネガ型レジスト組成物である請求項4記載のレジスト組成物。
- 請求項1又は2記載の芳香族スルホニウム塩化合物からなることを特徴とするカチオン重合開始剤。
- 請求項6記載のカチオン重合開始剤を含有してなることを特徴とするカチオン重合性組成物。
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US10131646B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2018-11-20 | Adeka Corporation | Aromatic sulfonium salt compound, photoacid generator, resist composition, cationic polymerization initiator, and cationically polymerizable composition |
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