JP2014093998A - Hydroponic cultivation for growing and managing foliage plant indoors - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for hydroponic cultivation capable of growing a foliage plant indoors.SOLUTION: There is provided a method for hydroponic cultivation in which: a seedling of a foliage plant 2 which is bought is taken out of a culture pot; soil on a root 5 is removed; the remaining soil on the root 5 is completely washed away with water 4; the seedling of the foliage plant 2 is planted at a central part in an inner bottom part 6 of a container 1 having no hole at the bottom of the container, which is any one of bonsai pots and glass bottles or earthenware pots of various shapes; and multifunctional ore 3 other than soil is used as a planting material surrounding the root 5.

Description

  This invention / discovery is mainly for cultivation and management of mini foliage plants for the purpose of cultivating foliage plants indoors, using bonsai pots with no holes at the bottom of the pot, various shapes of glass and pottery / containers. In addition, soil and fertilizer are not used at all, and instead of soil, utilizing the characteristics of environmentally friendly multifunctional ore, hydroponics is used for ornamental plant management for the purpose of viewing.

  Conventionally, potted plants in soil cultivation are mainly supplied with appropriate nutrients and water regularly for indoor cultivation and management, especially the supply of water is important, and water supply of potted plants has become a major problem. If you supply water every certain time, such as morning or evening, or if you supply a lot of water at the same time, soil and nutrients will be lost, roots will rot and die, etc. Hydroponics, which is easy to manage foliage plants, has solved a wide variety of ways to grow easily.

In order to grow foliage plants by hydroponics, there were the following drawbacks.
Far-infrared rays and a small amount of negative ions, which are the characteristics of multifunctional ore to solve various problems such as odor and root rot caused by corrosion of water in the vase, enhance the photosynthetic function of foliage plants, neutralize gas, Aims at hydroponics of foliage plants that grow hygienically and energetically without soil and fertilizer, preventing insects from getting close, preventing the corrosion of water, preventing bacteria and mold that cause diseases, and without worrying about root rot To do.

  Take out the seedlings of the houseplant 2 that has been bought into the container 1 from the cultivation pot, first remove the soil at the root 5, and then wash the soil at the root 5 clean with water 4. Planted in the center of the inner bottom 6, around the root 5, the environment-friendly multifunctional ore 3 instead of soil was planted as a planting material.

  The feature of the present invention is that the water supply in the cultivation pot 1 flows the water 4 so that the water 4 in the cultivation pot 1 becomes transparent while irrigating the tap water directly on the multifunctional ore in the cultivation pot 1. When the water 4 becomes transparent, the multifunctional ore 3 in the cultivation pot 1 and the water 4 are adjusted to be parallel. Daily water 4 is performed at a pace of 2 to 3 days, the inside of the cultivation pot 1 is not soil, but is all multifunctional ore 3, so the water 4 is irrigated directly on the surface of the cultivation pot 1 from the tap. Since all the water 4 in the cultivation pot 1 is replaced each time, the secret to the environment is as if it is a clear stream and no fertilizer is required. Is an important point.

  Mini foliage plant pot 1 has small leaves, so if dust or mold spores are attached to the leaves, it is easy to remove dust or mold spores by applying tap water 4 directly from the top of the leaves. A foliage plant that can be enjoyed with peace of mind even if you are allergic, and the room environment and cleanliness are maintained. The present invention is composed of the above configuration, hydroponics for cultivation and management of foliage plants by taking advantage of the characteristics of multifunctional ores

A multi-functional ore will be placed on the inner bottom of a transparent glass bottle, and a container with space for miniature ornamental fish will be provided.
In accordance with the size of the mouth of the transparent bottle opening, remove the soil from the roots of the mini foliage plant seedlings in the cultivation pot with gaps on the side and bottom of the cultivation pot to be placed inside, instead of soil In addition, a multi-functional ore is used as a planting material to plant a foliage plant in the pot, and in addition, a foliage plant pot is placed in the opening of the outer transparent bottle to make a double structure.
At the same time, the bottom of the outer transparent bottle can be used for breeding medaka and other mini-aquarium fish.
The biggest feature of daily watering is that the potted houseplants inside do not use soil or fertilizer, so even if you spray water from the top of the houseplant, the bottom water does not become cloudy at the same time Since all the water inside the cultivation pot is replaced, hydroponics is used for cultivation and management of very clean and environmentally friendly foliage plants.

  Since the hydroponics of ornamental plants and ornamental fish using the characteristics of the multifunctional ore that is constructed as described above and is friendly to the environment does not use any soil and fertilizer, it also has the following characteristics.

  As well as ikebana, hydroponics pots that use multi-functional ore characteristics are hygienic and have no sense of incongruity because they do not use any soil or fertilizer even if they are displayed on a kitchen or table. .

  Because of the characteristics of multifunctional ore, hydroponics does not use soil or fertilizer, so it is hygienic without the generation of odors, bow fries, and mold.

  Hydroponics using the characteristics of multifunctional ore prevents the generation of scale and algae, and the plant grows healthy, so frequent water supply is required. Water cultivation is characterized by irrigating water from a tap and replacing the water in the container bowl.

  Using the characteristics of multi-functional ore, hydro-cultivated mini potted plant pots have small leaves, so if dust or mold spores adhere to the leaves, you can pour tap water directly from the top of the leaves. For example, dust and mold spores can be easily removed, and the environment and cleanliness of the room can be maintained.

  The characteristics of the multi-functional ore are that the foliage plants grow well in the corners of the room if the room is of normal brightness, avoiding direct sunlight.

  The multi-functional ore used in the present invention is a ceramic plant vitality agent that is obtained by heating and refining ore collected at the Hawada Mine in Ogawa-machi, Saitama Prefecture. "Ogawa Town special product"

"Test results of multi-functional ore""It has the following features"
Far-infrared emissivity / wavelength range of 3 to 20 μm with an emissivity of 90% or more.
(Based on the results of August 1, 2000, Nagano Prefectural Industrial Experiment Station)

Antibacterial activity test / Confirmed antibacterial properties of E. coli. (30 ° C, 72 hours)
(December 20, 2000, based on the results of the Japan Food Analysis Center test)

Deodorization effect test / deodorization test of methyl mercaptan / Glove back method Deodorization rate of 95% or more.
(January 11, 2013, according to the results of the Japan Food Analysis Center test.

Antifungal property / JIS-Z-2911. Confirmed antifungal property for 5 types of typical fungi 28H 4 weeks. (December 7, 2000, according to the test results of Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Institute.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
(B) For the purpose of cultivating houseplants indoors, with no holes in the bottom, such as bonsai pots, glass, ceramics, etc. did.
(B) Take out the seedlings of the houseplants that have been bought from the cultivation pot, first remove the soil, and then wash the soil of the roots with water, leaving the soil free of soil.
(C) A foliage plant planted in the center of the bottom of a container pot and planted using a multifunctional ore instead of soil as a planting material at the height of its roots.
(D) Watering is done by irrigating tap water directly from the top of the foliage plant until the water in the pot becomes clear.
(E) When water becomes transparent, feed water so that the height of the multifunctional ore in the pot is parallel to the water.
(F) Daily watering is aquaculture where houseplants grow robustly by exchanging all the water in the container bowl once every 2-3 times.
(G) Planting seedlings from which the seedlings of foliage plants have been removed in minipots with gaps in the sides and bottom of the mini container pot, and cultivation using multifunctional ore instead of soil around the roots The glass bottle used on the outside should be properly laid with multifunctional ore at the bottom, and the houseplants cultivated in the opening of the bottle should be inserted so that medaka and other ornamental fish can be raised on the bottom of the outer pot. Water culture that has been devised. (H) Daily watering is done by irrigating tap water directly from the top of the potted plant and replacing all the water in the bottle.
The present invention has the above configuration.

The present invention is a longitudinal front view of a glass bottle or container without a hole in the bottom of the container. The present invention is a front view of a glass bottle or container without a hole in the bottom of the container.

1 Flowerpots for bonsai and glass containers / pottery 2 Houseplants 3 Multifunctional ores 4 Water 5 Roots 6 Pot bottoms

Claims (5)

For the purpose of cultivating foliage plants indoors, without using any soil or fertilizer to grow foliage plants 2 in bonsai pots and containers 1 such as jars and pottery with various shapes Instead of soil, hydroponics is used for cultivation and management of foliage plants that have been planted using the characteristics of the multifunctional ore 3 that is environmentally friendly. Take out the seedlings of the houseplant 2 that has been bought into the container 1 from the cultivation pot, first remove the soil at the root 5, and then wash the soil at the root 5 clean with water 4. The plant is planted in the center of No. 6, and the most hygienic, ornamental plants are planted indoors and grown using the environmentally friendly multifunctional ore 3 instead of soil as the planting material. The feature of the present invention is that the water supply in the cultivation pot flows directly so that the water in the cultivation pot becomes transparent while irrigating the tap water directly on the multifunctional ore in the cultivation pot. Then, adjust the multifunctional ore in the cultivation pot so that the water is parallel. Daily watering is at a pace of 2 to 3 days. The inside of the cultivation pot is not soil, but is all multifunctional ore. Since all the pots are replaced, every day in the pot is clean and environmentally friendly, the foliage plants grow robustly, and the secret is the water in the cultivation pots, the important point is the exchange of the foliage plants indoors -Hydroponics for management. Mini houseplants have small leaves, so if dust or mold spores adhere to the leaves, you can easily remove dust and mold spores by showering with tap water directly from the top of the leaves. A houseplant that is kept clean in the room environment and can be enjoyed with peace of mind by people with allergies. The present invention is composed of the above-described configuration, taking advantage of the characteristics of an environmentally friendly multifunctional ore, hydroponics for indoor cultivation and management of foliage plants A multi-functional ore 3 is appropriately laid on the inner bottom of a transparent glass bottle, and a container with a space where mini aquarium fish can be raised is provided.
In accordance with the size of the mouth of the opening of the transparent bottle, remove the soil from the roots of the mini foliage plant seedlings in the cultivation pot with gaps on the side and bottom of the cultivation pot to be placed inside the bottle. Instead, plant the mini foliage plant seedlings in the cultivation pot using multifunctional ore as the planting material, and place the pot with the mini foliage plant inside the transparent bottle opening. It is composed heavily.
In this case, mini-aquarium fish such as medaka can be bred at the bottom of the outer transparent bottle.
The biggest feature of daily watering is that the potted plant inside does not use any soil, so even if you irrigate the water from the top of the houseplant, the water below does not become cloudy at the same time in the bottle / inside the pot Since all the water is replaced, water is not turbid, and the plants are very clean and environmentally friendly.

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