JP2013534937A - 光反応性作用基を有する化合物、光反応性重合体及びこれを含む配向膜 - Google Patents
光反応性作用基を有する化合物、光反応性重合体及びこれを含む配向膜 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013534937A JP2013534937A JP2013513098A JP2013513098A JP2013534937A JP 2013534937 A JP2013534937 A JP 2013534937A JP 2013513098 A JP2013513098 A JP 2013513098A JP 2013513098 A JP2013513098 A JP 2013513098A JP 2013534937 A JP2013534937 A JP 2013534937A
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- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
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- OCDXZFSOHJRGIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyloxycyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OC1CCCCC1 OCDXZFSOHJRGIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004980 cyclopropylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004772 dichloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGXGKXTZIQFQFO-CMDGGOBGSA-N ethenyl (e)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WGXGKXTZIQFQFO-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000262 haloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000232 haloalkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003106 haloaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004996 haloaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JKDRQYIYVJVOPF-FDGPNNRMSA-L palladium(ii) acetylacetonate Chemical compound [Pd+2].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O JKDRQYIYVJVOPF-FDGPNNRMSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphine Chemical compound PC1=CC=CC=C1 RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- DSNYFFJTZPIKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propoxybenzene Chemical group CCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 DSNYFFJTZPIKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- ANEFWEBMQHRDLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl) borate Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1OB(OC=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F ANEFWEBMQHRDLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
[一般式1]
A−R
R15は、1個または2個の置換基であって、それぞれ独立して、水素、ハロゲン、シアノ、置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルコキシ;置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし30のアリールオキシ;置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリール;14族、15族または16族のヘテロ元素を含む炭素数6ないし40のヘテロアリール、及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアルコキシアリールからなる群より選択される。
[一般式1]
A−R
まず、「アルキル」は、1ないし20個、好ましくは1ないし10個、より好ましくは1ないし6個の炭素原子の線形または分岐型の飽和一価炭化水素部位を意味する。アルキル基は、非置換されたものだけでなく、後述する一定の置換基によってさらに置換されたものも包括して称することができる。アルキル基の例として、メチル、エチル、プロピル、2−プロピル、n−ブチル、イソ−ブチル、tert−ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、ドデシル、フルオロメチル、ジフルオロメチル、トリフルオロメチル、クロロメチル、ジクロロメチル、トリクロロメチル、ヨードメチル、臭素メチルなどが挙げられる。
上記実施例2で合成した
Claims (15)
- 光反応性作用基を有することを特徴とする下記一般式1で表される、化合物。
A−R [一般式1]
〔上記一般式1において、
Aは、環状オレフィン系環であり、
Rは、前記Aに1つ以上置換された作用基であって、少なくとも1つは、下記化学式1aで表されるラジカルであり、
残りは、それぞれ独立して、水素;ハロゲン;シアノ;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルケニル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキニル;置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキル;及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリールからなる群より選択され、
D及びD’は、それぞれ独立して、単純結合、窒素、酸素、硫黄、置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキレン;置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキレン;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキレンオキシド;及び置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキレンオキシドからなる群より選択され、
R10、R11、R12、R13、及びR14は、それぞれ独立して、水素、ハロゲン、シアノ、置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルコキシ;置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし30のアリールオキシ;置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリール;14族、15族または16族のヘテロ元素を含む炭素数6ないし40のヘテロアリール、及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアルコキシアリールからなる群より選択され、
R15は、1個または2個の置換基であって、それぞれ独立して、水素、ハロゲン、シアノ、置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルコキシ;置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし30のアリールオキシ;置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリール;14族、15族または16族のヘテロ元素を含む炭素数6ないし40のヘテロアリール、及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアルコキシアリールからなる群より選択される。〕 - 下記一般式1bで表示されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の化合物。
qは、0ないし4の整数であり、
R1、R2、R3及びR4の少なくとも1つは、化学式1aのラジカルであり、
残りは、それぞれ独立して、水素;ハロゲン;シアノ;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルケニル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキニル;置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキル;及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリールからなる群より選択される。〕 - 下記化学式1の繰り返し単位を含むことを特徴とする、光反応性重合体。
mは、50ないし5000であり、
A’は、環状オレフィン系繰り返し単位であり、
Rは、前記A’に1つ以上置換された作用基であって、少なくとも1つは、下記化学式1aのラジカルであり、
残りは、それぞれ独立して、水素;ハロゲン;シアノ;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルケニル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキニル;置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキル;及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリールからなる群より選択され、
D及びD’は、それぞれ独立して、単純結合、窒素、酸素、硫黄、置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキレン;置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキレン;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキレンオキシド;及び置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキレンオキシドからなる群より選択され、
R10、R11、R12、R13、及びR14は、それぞれ独立して、水素、ハロゲン、シアノ、置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルコキシ;置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし30のアリールオキシ;置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリール;14族、15族または16族のヘテロ元素を含む炭素数6ないし40のヘテロアリール、及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアルコキシアリールからなる群より選択され、
R15は、1個または2個の置換基であって、それぞれ独立して、水素、ハロゲン、シアノ、置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルコキシ;置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし30のアリールオキシ;置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリール;14族、15族または16族のヘテロ元素を含む炭素数6ないし40のヘテロアリール、及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアルコキシアリールからなる群より選択される。〕 - 下記化学式2及び化学式3からなる群より選択される1つ以上を繰り返し単位としてさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の光反応性重合体。
n及びoは、それぞれ独立して、50ないし5000であり、
A”は、環状オレフィン系繰り返し単位であり、
Bは、オレフィン系繰り返し単位であり、
R’は、前記A”に1つ以上置換された作用基であって、少なくとも1つは、下記化学式2aのラジカルであり、
残りは、それぞれ独立して、水素;ハロゲン;シアノ;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルケニル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキニル;置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキル;及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリールからなる群より選択され、
R”は、前記Bに1つ以上置換された作用基であって、それぞれ独立して、上記化学式1aのラジカル;上記化学式2aのラジカル;水素;ハロゲン;シアノ;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルケニル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキニル;置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキル;及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリールからなる群より選択され、
l、D、D’、X、Y、R10、R11、R12、R13、及びR14は、上記化学式1aで定義されたとおりであり、上記化学式1aと同一または異なって選択される。〕 - 前記R10、R11、R12、R13、及びR14の少なくとも一つは、ハロゲンまたはハロゲンで置換された炭素数1ないし20のアルキルであることを特徴とする、請求項3または4に記載の光反応性重合体。
- 前記R10、R11、R12、R13、及びR14の少なくとも一つは、フッ素またはフッ素で置換された炭素数1ないし20のアルキルであることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の光反応性重合体。
- 前記化学式1の繰り返し単位が、下記化学式1bまたは化学式1cで表示されるノルボルネン系繰り返し単位であることを特徴とする、請求項3または4に記載の光反応性重合体。
mは、50ないし5000であり、
qは、0ないし4の整数であり、
R1、R2、R3及びR4の少なくとも1つは、化学式1aのラジカルであり、
残りは、それぞれ独立して、水素;ハロゲン;シアノ;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルケニル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキニル;置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキル;及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリールからなる群より選択される。〕 - 前記化学式2の繰り返し単位が、下記化学式2bまたは化学式2cで表示されるノルボルネン系繰り返し単位であることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の光反応性重合体。
nは、50ないし5000であり、
q’は、0ないし4の整数であり、
R1’、R2’、R3’及びR4’の少なくとも1つは、化学式2aのラジカルであり、
残りは、それぞれ独立して、水素;ハロゲン;シアノ;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルケニル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキニル;置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキル;及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリールからなる群より選択される。〕 - 前記化学式3の繰り返し単位は、下記化学式3aで表示されるオレフィン系繰り返し単位であることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の光反応性重合体。
oは、50ないし5000であり、
R1”、R2”、R3”及びR4”は、それぞれ独立して、上記化学式1aのラジカル;上記化学式2aのラジカル;水素;ハロゲン;シアノ;置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルケニル;置換または非置換の炭素数2ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキニル;置換または非置換の炭素数3ないし12のシクロアルキル;及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリールからなる群より選択される。〕 - 前記化学式2及び3の繰り返し単位が、前記化学式1の繰り返し単位1モルに対して、0.1〜2.0モル及び0.1〜2.0モルの比率で含むことを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の光反応性重合体。
- 前記ノルボルネン系繰り返し単位のR1が化学式1aのラジカルであることを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の光反応性重合体。
- 前記ノルボルネン系繰り返し単位のR1’が化学式2aのラジカルであることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の光反応性重合体。
- 前記置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリール;または14族、15族または16族のヘテロ元素を含む炭素数6ないし40のヘテロアリールは、以下に並べられた作用基からなる群より選択されることを特徴とする、請求項3または4に記載の光反応性重合体。
R’10ないしR’18は、それぞれ独立して、置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20の線形または分枝型アルキル、置換または非置換の炭素数1ないし20のアルコキシ、置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし30のアリールオキシ、及び置換または非置換の炭素数6ないし40のアリールからなる群より選択される。〕 - 10,000ないし1,000,000の重量平均分子量を有することを特徴とする、請求項3または4に記載の光反応性重合体。
- 請求項1〜14の何れか一項に記載の光反応性重合体を含むことを特徴とする、配向膜。
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WO2012005432A2 (ko) | 2012-01-12 |
JP5744188B2 (ja) | 2015-07-01 |
US8449954B2 (en) | 2013-05-28 |
EP2592065B1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
EP2592065A4 (en) | 2016-06-01 |
CN102958903A (zh) | 2013-03-06 |
WO2012005432A3 (ko) | 2012-03-01 |
TWI474108B (zh) | 2015-02-21 |
CN102958903B (zh) | 2015-08-12 |
KR20120007564A (ko) | 2012-01-20 |
KR101307494B1 (ko) | 2013-09-11 |
KR20120004915A (ko) | 2012-01-13 |
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