JP2013529732A - プラスチック製二重セル型の建築物開口部の覆い - Google Patents
プラスチック製二重セル型の建築物開口部の覆い Download PDFInfo
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/262—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with flexibly-interconnected horizontal or vertical strips; Concertina blinds, i.e. upwardly folding flexible screens
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/38—Other details
- E06B9/386—Details of lamellae
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/262—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with flexibly-interconnected horizontal or vertical strips; Concertina blinds, i.e. upwardly folding flexible screens
- E06B2009/2627—Cellular screens, e.g. box or honeycomb-like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
本出願は、本明細書にその全体が参照として組み込まれている2010年6月23日に出願された米国特許仮出願第61/357,635号、名称「プラスチック製二重セル型の建築物開口部の覆い」に対し、米国特許法第119条(e)に基づいて優先権を主張する。
当然のことながら、セルは、必要に応じて、水平ではなく鉛直に配設できる。
いくつかの例では、内側セル26は、2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムであってもよく、これは、ポリ塩化ビニリデンコーティングおよびアクリルコーティングの両方、またはいずれか一方を含んでもよい。さらに、その他の例では、内側セル26は、内側セル26の主要構造を形成可能な第1の材料または基礎材料を含んでもよく、2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムは、基礎材料69の外側表面に適用して
(図3D) 、不浸透性のセルを作成してもよい。
接着剤は、好ましくは4ポンドを上回る接着強度を有する。 したがって、接着剤は、セルに使用される材料と同様に、例えば、225°Fにまで至った高温時においてこうした接着強度を提供するのに十分に適合可能であってもよい。
RD140で販売されている。本出願では、OPPフィルムという用語は、全てOPPからなる単層フィルム構造、または、OPPと任意の1つまたは2つ以上の本明細書で述べた追加のフィルム材料あるいはその他の互換目的でOPPに適合することが知られるフィルム材料からなる多層フィルム構造を含む。
PVDCコーティング65は、OPPフィルム63上に積層して、接着剤層の線62(図3参照)が内側セル26を外側セル24に接着するのに許容できる接着強度を提供できるようにする。したがって、PVDCコーティング65は、OPPフィルム63の全面、または、内側セル26と外側セル24とが一緒に取り付けられるいくつかの場所に適用可能、あるいは、内側セル26を形成するOPPフィルム63の外側表面全体上に適用可能である。
これは、内側セル26の第1または基礎材料(これは、布地、編織物、織布、または、不織布であってよい)によって、断熱性の高いOPPフィルム63よりも、そこを通過してより多くの空気の移動が可能となるためである。
これは、同じ外側セルを有するが、内側セルを持たず、R値が3.79である他のセル型製品に匹敵することができる。次にこれらの値は、R値3.50である二重ガラス窓の値に匹敵する。したがって、本発明に基づくセル型製品は、断熱性が大幅に向上していることが明らかである。全ての接着剤層の線は6.5ポンドを上回る強度を有し、セルは、例えば「バリバリ」という雑音を聞くことなしに、大幅に雑音レベルを低減した状態で展張および引込状態の間を移動可能であることもまた、本発明のセル型ユニットの特性である。
白色の外側の壁とを有するが、業界で公知の許容可能な材料による材料の染色またはコーティングによって得られることに注意されたい。外側セルの内側の面と外側の面との質が異なると接着強度に影響があるが、本発明によれば、接着剤の線の各場所の強度は、6.5ポンドより下の値には落ちないことも測定された。これは、記載されたタイプの製品には許容範囲である。
Claims (22)
- セル型の建築物開口部の覆いであって、
その断面が潰れるように変形可能な細長い管状の外側セルであって、展張状態と引込状態との間で作動可能として展張および変形可能なパネルを形成するために近接する長手方向側縁部に沿って互いに連結された外側セルを複数備え、
前記各外側セルは、周縁にあって間隔を空けた少なくとも2つの長手方向の取付線に沿って前記外側セルに固定された実質的に同心の管状の内側セルを含み、
前記内側セルは、前記パネルの断熱能力を改善するために通気性材料から作られるセル型の建築物開口部の覆い。 - 前記外側セルが通気性を有し、前記内側セルが2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムから作られる、請求項1に記載の覆い。
- 前記外側セルが通気性を有し、前記内側セルが基礎層から作られて、2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムのフィルムが前記基礎層の少なくとも一部分に重なるようになされる、請求項1に記載の覆い。
- 前記内側セルが、前記2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムの少なくとも一部分に重なるポリ塩化ビニリデンコーティングをさらに含む、請求項2または3に記載の覆い。
- ポリ塩化ビニリデンコーティングが前記2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムの外側表面全体に配置される、請求項2または3に記載の覆い。
- 前記2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムは、約1.5ミリの厚さを有する、請求項2、3または4に記載の覆い。
- 前記ポリ塩化ビニリデンは、225°Fを上回る融点/軟化点を有する、請求項4または5に記載の覆い。
- 前記ポリ塩化ビニリデンコーティングが、少なくとも前記2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムと、前記外側セルとの間に前記取付線に沿って配置される、請求項4、5または7に記載の覆い。
- 建築物開口部のためのセル型パネルであって、
少なくとも1つの外側セルと、
少なくとも1つの前記外側セル中に少なくとも部分的に収容され、前記外側セルに作動可能に接合された少なくとも1つの内側セルとを備え、
少なくとも1つの前記内側セルが、少なくとも部分的に2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムから構成されるセル型パネル。 - 請求項9に記載のセル型パネルであって、
少なくとも1つの前記外側セルが、少なくとも1つの前記内側セルに作動可能に、第1の位置および第2の位置において接合され、
ポリ塩化ビニリデンの第1の層が、前記第1の位置または前記第2の位置の少なくとも一方において前記内側セル上に配置される、請求項9に記載のセル型パネル。 - ポリ塩化ビニリデンの前記第1の層が、前記第1の位置および前記第2の位置の両方において前記内側セル上に配置される、請求項10に記載のセル型パネル。
- 少なくとも1つの前記内側セルと、少なくとも1つの前記外側セルとが、少なくとも1つの前記内側セルと、少なくとも1つの前記外側セルとの間に配置された接着剤によって、前記第1の位置および前記第2の位置において作動可能に接合される、請求項10または11に記載のセル型パネル。
- 前記内側セルを形成する前記2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムは、約1.5ミリの厚さを有する、請求項9、10、11または12に記載のセル型パネル。
- ポリ塩化ビニリデンの前記第1の層は、225°Fを上回る融点/軟化点を有する、請求項10、11、12または13に記載のセル型パネル。
- 少なくとも1つの前記外側セルが、材料の帯状片の長手方向縁部から等間隔を空けた第1の折目と第2の折目とをさらに含む、請求項9、10、11、12、13または14に記載のセル型パネル。
- 少なくとも1つの前記内側セルが、基礎材料と、前記基礎材料の外側表面に重なる前記2軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルムとをさらに含む、請求項9、10、11、12、13、14または15に記載のセル型パネル。
- 建築物開口部を覆うために構成されたセル型シェードであって、
実質的に通気性を有する第1のセルと、
前記第1のセル中に少なくとも部分的に収容され、前記外側セルに作動可能に接合された第2のセルとを備え、
前記第2のセルは、少なくとも部分的に通気性フィルムによって構成されるセル型シェード。 - 前記通気性フィルムは、2軸延伸ポリプロピレンである、請求項17に記載のセル型シェード。
- 前記通気性フィルムは、ポリ塩化ビニリデンコーティングをさらに含む、請求項17または18のセル型シェード。
- 前記通気性フィルムは、約1.5ミリの厚さを有する、請求項17または18のセル型シェード。
- 前記ポリ塩化ビニリデンコーティングは、225°Fを上回る融点/軟化点を有する、請求項19または20に記載のセル型シェード。
- 前記第2のセルは、基礎材料をさらに含み、前記通気性フィルムは前記基礎材料の外側表面の少なくとも一部分に作動可能に取り付けられる、請求項19、20または21に記載のセル型シェード。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US35763510P | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | |
US61/357,635 | 2010-06-23 | ||
PCT/US2011/041217 WO2011163205A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-21 | Plastic double-cell covering for architectural openings |
Publications (2)
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JP2013529732A true JP2013529732A (ja) | 2013-07-22 |
JP6125424B2 JP6125424B2 (ja) | 2017-05-10 |
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JP2013516681A Active JP6125424B2 (ja) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-06-21 | プラスチック製二重セル型の建築物開口部の覆い |
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US (2) | US9382754B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2585666B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6125424B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101884730B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN106567670B (ja) |
AR (1) | AR082940A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2011271123B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012032695B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2803145C (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2012003638A1 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO6670536A2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2585666T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX361607B (ja) |
SG (1) | SG186435A1 (ja) |
TW (2) | TWI577871B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011163205A1 (ja) |
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BR112012032695A2 (pt) | 2016-11-29 |
JP6125424B2 (ja) | 2017-05-10 |
US10030436B2 (en) | 2018-07-24 |
MX2012015282A (es) | 2013-02-12 |
BR112012032695B1 (pt) | 2020-06-09 |
US20160281420A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
CA2803145C (en) | 2018-08-14 |
EP2585666A4 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
TWI529297B (zh) | 2016-04-11 |
US9382754B2 (en) | 2016-07-05 |
CL2012003638A1 (es) | 2013-08-30 |
AU2011271123B2 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
DK2585666T3 (da) | 2017-08-21 |
EP2585666B1 (en) | 2017-04-26 |
CA2803145A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
TWI577871B (zh) | 2017-04-11 |
EP2585666A1 (en) | 2013-05-01 |
CN102971478A (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
CN102971478B (zh) | 2016-11-16 |
WO2011163205A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
CN106567670A (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
TW201617510A (zh) | 2016-05-16 |
CN106567670B (zh) | 2020-01-14 |
KR101884730B1 (ko) | 2018-08-02 |
CO6670536A2 (es) | 2013-05-15 |
TW201207221A (en) | 2012-02-16 |
KR20130109019A (ko) | 2013-10-07 |
MX361607B (es) | 2018-12-05 |
US20130133840A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
SG186435A1 (en) | 2013-01-30 |
AU2011271123A1 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
AR082940A1 (es) | 2013-01-23 |
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