JP2013525742A - 極低温装置の運搬及び保管のための改善された方法及び装置 - Google Patents
極低温装置の運搬及び保管のための改善された方法及び装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013525742A JP2013525742A JP2013508596A JP2013508596A JP2013525742A JP 2013525742 A JP2013525742 A JP 2013525742A JP 2013508596 A JP2013508596 A JP 2013508596A JP 2013508596 A JP2013508596 A JP 2013508596A JP 2013525742 A JP2013525742 A JP 2013525742A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cryogenic
- cooling system
- transport
- container
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 29
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001275 Niobium-titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- RJSRQTFBFAJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Nb] RJSRQTFBFAJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012307 MRI technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000870 Weathering steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 biological tissue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJSMVPYGGLPWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium tin Chemical compound [Nb].[Sn] KJSMVPYGGLPWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000657 niobium-tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
- B65D88/741—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents aerating by ambient air through openings in the wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D88/121—ISO containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D88/122—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above
- B65D88/124—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above closable top
- B65D88/125—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport with access from above closable top by flexible element, e.g. canvas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/08—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
- F17C3/085—Cryostats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/006—Thermal coupling structure or interface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/001—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for cryogenic fluid systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
- F25D3/105—Movable containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use
- F17C2270/0527—Superconductors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use
- F17C2270/0527—Superconductors
- F17C2270/0536—Magnetic resonance imaging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D16/00—Devices using a combination of a cooling mode associated with refrigerating machinery with a cooling mode not associated with refrigerating machinery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49014—Superconductor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4935—Heat exchanger or boiler making
- Y10T29/49359—Cooling apparatus making, e.g., air conditioner, refrigerator
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 少なくとも1つの極低温冷却される装置を運搬車両で運搬するための輸送コンテナであって、
前記極低温冷却される装置の温度及び/又は圧力を監視し、極低温を維持するように前記極低温冷却される装置に冷媒を循環させる極低温冷却システムと、
前記輸送コンテナの外側からアクセス可能な電源インレットであって、前記運搬車両によって提供される外部電源からの電力を前記極低温冷却システムに接続する電源インレットと、
を有する輸送コンテナ。 - 前記極低温冷却される装置が超導電磁石である、請求項1に記載の輸送コンテナ。
- 前記極低温冷却システムが、
加熱された冷媒を冷却し、各々の超電導磁石の低温ヘッドに該冷却された冷媒を循環させる少なくとも1つの冷却ユニットと、
少なくとも1つの前記超電導磁石から温度及び/又は圧力信号を受け取り、所望の温度及び/又は圧力を維持するように各々のコンプレッサを制御する制御及びモニタリングユニットと、
を有する、請求項1又は2に記載の輸送コンテナ。 - 前記極低温冷却システムが、前記極低温冷却システムのパラメータに関するデータを表示する、前記輸送コンテナの外側から見ることが可能な表示ユニットを有する、請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の輸送コンテナ。
- 前記少なくとも1つの冷却ユニットが、空冷コンプレッサと、前記輸送コンテナから端部壁を通じて直接に及び/又は排気プレナムを通じて加熱された空気を排出する排気ベントとを有する、請求項2又は3に記載の輸送コンテナ。
- 前記極低温冷却システムは、少なくとも1つの前記極低温冷却される装置の温度を監視し、それに応じて、各々の前記極低温冷却される装置に液体ヘリウムを循環させる液体ヘリウム冷却システムである、請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の輸送コンテナ。
- 前記極低温冷却される装置が、2つの超電導磁石を有し、前記極低温冷却システムが、2つの冷却ユニットを有し、各冷却ユニットが、単一の超電導磁石と関連付けられる、請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の輸送コンテナ。
- 前記輸送コンテナが、インターモダルコンテナであり、前記外部電源が、国際標準化機構(ISO)によって定められる3相15kWである、請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の輸送コンテナ。
- 1つの冷却ユニットが加熱された冷媒を冷却し、2以上の低温ヘッドに冷媒を循環させるように、各超電導磁石に循環される冷媒の所望のデューティサイクルを達成するために、前記制御及びモニタリングユニットによって制御される少なくとも1つの電子作動バルブを更に有する、請求項3乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の輸送コンテナ。
- 請求項1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の輸送コンテナで少なくとも1つの極低温冷却される装置を運搬する方法であって、
前記輸送コンテナ内に前記極低温冷却される装置を固定するステップと、
前記運搬車両に前記輸送コンテナを積み込むステップと、
前記極低温冷却システムの電源インレットを、前記運搬車両によって提供される前記外部電源に接続するステップと、
前記輸送コンテナを目的地へ運搬するステップと、
を含む方法。 - 前記極低温冷却される装置が超導電磁石であり、
前記方法が更に、各々の超導電磁石の低温ヘッドを、前記極低温冷却システムの対応する冷却ユニットに接続するステップを含む、請求項10に記載の方法。 - 前記極低温冷却される装置が2つの超電導磁石を含み、前記極低温冷却システムが2つの冷却ユニットを有し、各冷却ユニットが単一の超電導磁石と関連付けられる、請求項10又は11に記載の方法。
- 各超電導磁石を固定する前に、前記超電導磁石に液体寒剤を導入するステップと、
運搬中、前記導入された液体寒剤の温度及び/又は圧力を監視するステップと、
運搬中、所望の温度及び/又は圧力を維持するために、前記監視された温度及び/又は圧力に従って各低温ヘッドに冷媒を循環させるステップと、
を更に含む、請求項11又は12に記載の方法。 - 各超電導磁石を固定する前に、ガス状寒剤を保存しつつ、前記超電導磁石に事前に導入された任意の液体寒剤を除去するステップと、
運搬中、ガス状寒剤の温度及び/又は圧力を監視するステップと、
運搬中、所望の温度及び/又は圧力を維持するために、前記監視された温度及び/又は圧力に従って各低温ヘッドに極低温冷媒を循環させるステップと、
を更に含む、請求項11又は12に記載の方法。 - 加熱された冷媒を冷却し、各低温ヘッドに冷却された冷媒を循環させるように、制御及びモニタリングユニットによって各冷却ユニットを制御するステップを更に含む、請求項11乃至14のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 各低温ヘッドと対応する冷却ユニットとの間に電子制御可能なバルブを導入するステップと、
1つの冷却ユニットが、加熱された冷媒を冷却し、2以上の低温ヘッドに冷却された冷媒を循環させるように、各超電導磁石に循環される冷媒の所望のデューティサイクルを達成するために、前記制御及びモニタリングユニットによって前記電子制御可能なバルブを制御するステップと、
を更に含む、請求項11乃至15のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記目的地で前記運搬車両から前記輸送コンテナを降ろすステップと、
前記極低温冷却される装置を他の貨物と置き換えるステップと、
前記輸送コンテナを出荷元へ運搬するステップと、
を更に含む、請求項10乃至16のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記目的地で前記運搬車両から前記輸送コンテナを降ろすステップと、
前記極低温冷却システム、防水布、上部カバー、パーティション及びベント構造を別の輸送コンテナにパッキングするステップと、
前記別の輸送コンテナを出荷元へ運搬するステップと、
を更に含む、請求項10乃至16のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 請求項1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の輸送コンテナの製造方法であって、
ISOインターモダルコンテナに、15kW未満の電力を利用して動作する冷却システムを設置するステップと、
前記冷却システム用の外部電源接続及び表示ユニットを設けるステップと、
排気ベントを設置するステップと、
を含む製造方法。 - 吸気開口及び排気開口を提供するように、前記輸送コンテナの取り外し可能な防水布屋根を構成するステップと、
吸気プレナムを排気プレナムと隔てて形成するように、前記吸気開口と前記排気開口との間の前記輸送コンテナ内に取り外し可能なパーティションを配するステップと、
前記冷却システムの吸気ベントが前記吸気プレナムと連絡し、前記冷却システムの排気ベントが前記排気プレナムと連絡するように、前記パーティションに前記極低温冷却システムを取り外し可能に取り付けるステップと、
を含む、請求項19に記載の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US33093710P | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | |
US61/330,937 | 2010-05-04 | ||
PCT/IB2011/051888 WO2011138717A2 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2011-04-28 | Improved method and apparatus for shipping and storage of cryogenic devices |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013525742A true JP2013525742A (ja) | 2013-06-20 |
JP6283222B2 JP6283222B2 (ja) | 2018-02-21 |
Family
ID=44627543
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013508596A Active JP6283222B2 (ja) | 2010-05-04 | 2011-04-28 | 極低温装置の運搬及び保管のための改善された方法及び装置 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20130045870A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2567162B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6283222B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102869933B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012028178A2 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2561741C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011138717A2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016114297A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-21 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 保冷保温容器 |
US10006646B2 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2018-06-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Outdoor unit of air conditioner and control device for the outdoor unit |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103377788A (zh) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 | 超导磁体系统 |
US10018307B2 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2018-07-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Thermal management system for a natural gas tank |
CN104764233B (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2017-01-18 | 阿尔西制冷工程技术(北京)有限公司 | 核磁设备用集风冷水冷于一体的热交换机组 |
RU2722426C2 (ru) * | 2015-11-03 | 2020-05-29 | Кэрриер Корпорейшн | Транспортная холодильная система и способ ее эксплуатации |
EP3380858A1 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2018-10-03 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Magnetic resonance imaging (mri) apparatus and cryostat for mri apparatus |
JP2017173075A (ja) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電子部品搬送装置および電子部品検査装置 |
CA3024390A1 (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Cryogenic cooling systems and methods of controlling product temperatures during delivery |
GB2566191B (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2021-01-20 | Walmart Apollo Llc | Evaporative cooling systems and methods of controlling product temperatures during delivery |
MX2019001065A (es) | 2016-07-27 | 2019-09-26 | Walmart Apollo Llc | Sistemas y metodos para distribucion de articulos perecederos. |
WO2018067499A1 (en) | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-12 | Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | Systems and methods utilizing nanotechnology insulation materials in limiting temperature changes during product delivery |
SG11201902937VA (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2019-05-30 | Carrier Corp | Method of stacking refrigerated shipping containers |
FR3064753B1 (fr) * | 2017-04-03 | 2019-08-16 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Systeme de generation d’un champ magnetique vectoriel |
CN108630377B (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2023-09-19 | 杭州佩伟拓超导磁体技术有限公司 | 多箱式超导磁体低温容器系统及方法 |
CN108657667A (zh) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-10-16 | 宁波健信核磁技术有限公司 | 一种超导冷磁体运输集装箱 |
CN110745392A (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-02-04 | 西门子保健有限责任公司 | 集装箱装置 |
CN109059400B (zh) * | 2018-09-11 | 2024-05-03 | 苏州奥林威斯净化工程有限公司 | 全自动智能调节节能型供冷系统 |
CN110285626A (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-27 | 奥泰医疗系统有限责任公司 | 一种用于存储和运输低温设备的装置及使用方法 |
CN212378305U (zh) | 2020-03-25 | 2021-01-19 | 上海联影医疗科技股份有限公司 | 一种制冷装置、磁共振系统及医疗设备运输系统 |
CN114890003A (zh) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-12 | 罗彦 | 一种集成主动防爆冷藏冷冻集装箱及控制方法 |
Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3638443A (en) * | 1968-11-25 | 1972-02-01 | Union Carbide Corp | Spray refrigeration system for freeze-sensitive product |
JPS5527273B1 (ja) * | 1971-07-09 | 1980-07-19 | ||
JPH035525U (ja) * | 1989-06-02 | 1991-01-21 | ||
JPH0484193U (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-22 | ||
JPH04228971A (ja) * | 1990-03-20 | 1992-08-18 | Boc Group Inc:The | クライオジェン貯蔵容器 |
JP2000258016A (ja) * | 1999-03-04 | 2000-09-22 | Nippon Yuusen Kk | ドライコンテナ用除湿装置 |
JP2004325022A (ja) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-18 | Daikin Ind Ltd | コンテナ用冷凍ユニット |
US20050109043A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-05-26 | Peter Chan | Superconducting magnet transport method and system |
JP2006046896A (ja) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-16 | Bruker Biospin Ag | クライオスタット構造の無損失冷媒冷却装置 |
US20080155995A1 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2008-07-03 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd. | Reduction of Cryogen Loss During Transportation |
JP2008283822A (ja) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | Uzushio Electric Co Ltd | 船舶電力供給システム及び電力供給方法 |
US20090257478A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2009-10-15 | Fujitsu Limited | Spread spectrum rake receiver |
US20090266100A1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-10-29 | Thermo King Corporation | Closed and open loop cryogenic refrigeration system |
US20090275478A1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Andrew Farquhar Atkins | Method and apparatus for maintaining a superconducting system at a predetermined temperature during transit |
US20100016168A1 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2010-01-21 | Andrew Farquhar Atkins | Apparatus and method for transporting cryogenically cooled goods or equipment |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3044653A (en) * | 1958-12-01 | 1962-07-17 | Sea Land Service | Tarpaulin roof construction for open top freight containers |
GB1471404A (en) | 1973-04-17 | 1977-04-27 | Petrocarbon Dev Ltd | Reliquefaction of boil-off gas |
US4033140A (en) * | 1976-04-02 | 1977-07-05 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Refrigeration system for shipping container |
SU728610A1 (ru) * | 1978-11-10 | 1991-11-07 | Предприятие П/Я А-7904 | Сверхпровод ща электромагнитна система с циркул ционным охлаждением |
US4576010A (en) * | 1983-10-18 | 1986-03-18 | Nhy-Temp, Inc. | Cryogenic refrigeration control system |
JPH0484193A (ja) | 1990-07-27 | 1992-03-17 | Hitachi Ltd | 画面の擬似ウィンドウ枠表示方法 |
GB2247942B (en) * | 1990-09-05 | 1994-08-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Cryostat |
US5385010A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-01-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Cryogenic cooler system |
US5469711A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-11-28 | Infrared Components Corporation | Cryogenic packaging for uniform cooling |
DE19648253C2 (de) * | 1996-11-22 | 2002-04-04 | Siemens Ag | Pulsröhrenkühler und Verwendung desselben |
US6148629A (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-11-21 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Refrigerator enclosure installation |
US7240495B2 (en) | 2001-07-02 | 2007-07-10 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | High frequency thermoacoustic refrigerator |
JP3754992B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-03 | 2006-03-15 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | マルチシステム冷凍機の運転方法、装置及び冷凍装置 |
JP2003202163A (ja) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-07-18 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 極低温冷却装置 |
US7018249B2 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2006-03-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Boat propulsion system |
JP2003336923A (ja) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-28 | Central Japan Railway Co | 極低温冷凍装置 |
DE102004020168A1 (de) * | 2004-04-24 | 2005-11-17 | Bruker Biospin Gmbh | Magnetresonanzapparatur mit gemeinsamem Kompressor |
GB2435327B (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2008-01-09 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd | Transportable magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system |
US20080209919A1 (en) | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-04 | Philips Medical Systems Mr, Inc. | System including a heat exchanger with different cryogenic fluids therein and method of using the same |
-
2011
- 2011-04-28 CN CN201180022111.7A patent/CN102869933B/zh active Active
- 2011-04-28 JP JP2013508596A patent/JP6283222B2/ja active Active
- 2011-04-28 WO PCT/IB2011/051888 patent/WO2011138717A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-04-28 US US13/641,887 patent/US20130045870A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-04-28 BR BR112012028178A patent/BR112012028178A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-04-28 RU RU2012151849/13A patent/RU2561741C2/ru active
- 2011-04-28 EP EP11728055.2A patent/EP2567162B1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-03-01 US US15/057,185 patent/US10577175B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3638443A (en) * | 1968-11-25 | 1972-02-01 | Union Carbide Corp | Spray refrigeration system for freeze-sensitive product |
JPS5527273B1 (ja) * | 1971-07-09 | 1980-07-19 | ||
JPH035525U (ja) * | 1989-06-02 | 1991-01-21 | ||
JPH04228971A (ja) * | 1990-03-20 | 1992-08-18 | Boc Group Inc:The | クライオジェン貯蔵容器 |
JPH0484193U (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-22 | ||
JP2000258016A (ja) * | 1999-03-04 | 2000-09-22 | Nippon Yuusen Kk | ドライコンテナ用除湿装置 |
US20090257478A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2009-10-15 | Fujitsu Limited | Spread spectrum rake receiver |
JP2004325022A (ja) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-18 | Daikin Ind Ltd | コンテナ用冷凍ユニット |
US20050109043A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-05-26 | Peter Chan | Superconducting magnet transport method and system |
US20080155995A1 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2008-07-03 | Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd. | Reduction of Cryogen Loss During Transportation |
JP2006046896A (ja) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-16 | Bruker Biospin Ag | クライオスタット構造の無損失冷媒冷却装置 |
US20100016168A1 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2010-01-21 | Andrew Farquhar Atkins | Apparatus and method for transporting cryogenically cooled goods or equipment |
JP2008283822A (ja) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | Uzushio Electric Co Ltd | 船舶電力供給システム及び電力供給方法 |
US20090266100A1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-10-29 | Thermo King Corporation | Closed and open loop cryogenic refrigeration system |
US20090275478A1 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Andrew Farquhar Atkins | Method and apparatus for maintaining a superconducting system at a predetermined temperature during transit |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016114297A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-21 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 保冷保温容器 |
JPWO2016114297A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-15 | 2017-10-26 | 国立大学法人 千葉大学 | 保冷保温容器 |
US10006646B2 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2018-06-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Outdoor unit of air conditioner and control device for the outdoor unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10577175B2 (en) | 2020-03-03 |
EP2567162B1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
US20160176628A1 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
CN102869933A (zh) | 2013-01-09 |
RU2561741C2 (ru) | 2015-09-10 |
JP6283222B2 (ja) | 2018-02-21 |
EP2567162A2 (en) | 2013-03-13 |
CN102869933B (zh) | 2015-08-19 |
WO2011138717A2 (en) | 2011-11-10 |
BR112012028178A2 (pt) | 2016-08-09 |
WO2011138717A3 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
US20130045870A1 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
RU2012151849A (ru) | 2014-06-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6283222B2 (ja) | 極低温装置の運搬及び保管のための改善された方法及び装置 | |
US7733089B2 (en) | Transportable magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system | |
US9494344B2 (en) | Method for reconfiguring a cryostat configuration for recirculation cooling | |
KR101919983B1 (ko) | 초전도 자석 디바이스를 냉각하기 위한 냉각 시스템 및 방법 | |
US10184711B2 (en) | Cryogenic cooling system | |
US20100016168A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for transporting cryogenically cooled goods or equipment | |
US20090275478A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for maintaining a superconducting system at a predetermined temperature during transit | |
JP4855990B2 (ja) | 再凝縮装置、その取り付け方法およびそれを用いた超電導磁石 | |
US6923009B2 (en) | Pre-cooler for reducing cryogen consumption | |
CN212378305U (zh) | 一种制冷装置、磁共振系统及医疗设备运输系统 | |
JP2010262950A (ja) | 超電導電磁石及びその輸送方法 | |
JP2011171729A (ja) | ヘリウムの充填方法 | |
CN110745392A (zh) | 集装箱装置 | |
JPH08159633A (ja) | 極低温装置 | |
US7540159B2 (en) | Superconducting magnet transport method and system | |
CN111587464A (zh) | 具有热电池的超导磁体 | |
EP3602579A1 (en) | Thermal bus heat exchanger for superconducting magnet | |
JP2015079786A (ja) | 超電導マグネット運搬容器 | |
CN117912789A (zh) | 超导磁体组件的开关组件和低温系统的可重构超导磁体组件 | |
CN117912788A (zh) | 超导磁体组件的开关组件和低温系统的可重构超导磁体组件 | |
GB2440692A (en) | Transportable Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20140407 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150331 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150629 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20151203 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160404 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20160411 |
|
A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20160610 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20170214 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20170724 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171027 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20180126 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6283222 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |