JP2013505294A - Petバイオマーカー製造システム用化学製造モジュールおよび投与液合成カード - Google Patents
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Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
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連邦政府による資金適用を受けた研究開発の記載
該当なし
[0001]本発明は、陽電子放射断層撮影法(PET)に用いる放射性医薬品を合成し、精製するための化学装置および方法に関する。特に、本発明は、PETバイオマーカーの液体試料を分析するためのシステムに関する。
Claims (16)
- 放射性同位体および少なくも1つの試薬を受け入れるように構成された反応容器であって、熱源と熱移動連通し、それにより、前記放射性同位体および前記少なくも1つの試薬が前記反応容器中で混合され、前記熱源からの熱が前記反応容器に加えられると、放射性医薬品溶液が合成される、反応容器と、
前記放射性医薬品溶液を精製するように構成された固相抽出カラムと、
前記放射性医薬品溶液を滅菌するように構成されたフィルターと、
前記放射性医薬品溶液が前記固相抽出カラムおよび前記フィルターを通過した後に前記放射性医薬品溶液を受け入れるように構成された容器
を含み、1回の作動当たり放射性医薬品の一(1)単位用量にほぼ等しいが、それ以上の量の精製放射性医薬品溶液を製造するような規模になされている、マイクロ流体放射性医薬品合成システム。 - 前記精製放射性医薬品溶液が前記固相抽出カラムおよび前記フィルターを通過した後に試験用の複数の一定分量の前記精製放射性医薬品溶液を受け入れるように構成された試料カードをさらに含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記反応容器、前記固相抽出カラムおよび前記フィルターが使い捨てカードに組み込まれ、前記カードが一(1)回の作動の後に廃棄される、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記放射性同位体が炭素11、窒素13、酸素15およびフッ素18からなる群から選択される、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記放射性医薬品が[18F]−2−フルオロ−2−デオキシ−D−グルコースである、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 陽電子放射断層撮影法に用いる放射性医薬品の少なくとも一(1)単位用量から約四(4)単位用量の間の量の放射性医薬品を製造するための方法であって、
反応容器に放射性同位体を導入し、前記反応容器に少なくとも1つの試薬を導入し、前記反応容器を加熱し、それにより、前記放射性同位体が前記少なくとも1つの試薬と反応して、望ましくない化学物質を含有する粗製の形の放射性医薬品を製造するステップと、
前記粗状態の放射性医薬品を複数の洗浄ステップを経て逐次的に移送して前記望ましくない化学物質を除去し、それにより、前記粗製放射性医薬品を精製するステップと、
前記精製放射性医薬品に対して複数のあらかじめ選択された特性についての試験を実施するように構成され、複数のあらかじめ選択された特性についての前記試験の結果を報告するように構成された試験装置に前記精製放射性医薬品の第1の部分を移送するステップと、
前記精製放射性医薬品を前記精製放射性医薬品の潜在的使用者に輸送するように構成された容器中に前記精製放射性医薬品の第2の部分を移送するステップと
を含む方法。 - 前記複数の洗浄ステップが、前記粗放射性医薬品を固相抽出カラムに通過させるステップを含む、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の洗浄ステップが、前記放射性医薬品を、前記放射性医薬品を滅菌するように構成されたフィルターに通過させるステップを含む、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記システムが、1回の作動当たり放射性医薬品の1単位用量にほぼ等しいが、それ以上の量の放射性医薬品を製造するような規模になされている、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記放射性同位体が炭素11、窒素13、酸素15およびフッ素18からなる群から選択される、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記放射性医薬品が[18F]−2−フルオロ−2−デオキシ−D−グルコースである、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 陽電子放射断層撮影法に用いる放射性化学物質を合成し、前記放射性化学物質に対して品質管理試験をリアルタイムで実施するための方法であって、
(a)あらかじめ選択された放射性化学物質の合成のための放射性同位体および少なくとも1つの試薬を反応容器に導入するステップと、
(b)前記放射性同位体および前記少なくとも1つの試薬を反応させて、前記あらかじめ選択された放射性化学物質を、少なくとも1つの望ましくない化学物質を含有する粗状態放射性化学物質溶液として製造するステップと、
(c)少なくとも1つの望ましくない化学物質が前記放射性化学物質溶液から除去され、それにより、前記放射性化学物質溶液が少なくとも部分的に精製される、少なくとも1つの精製ステップを経て前記粗状態放射性化学物質溶液を移送するステップと、
(d)前記放射性化学物質の1単位用量にほぼ等しいが、それ以上の量の放射性化学物質を前記精製放射性化学物質溶液から抽出するステップと、
(e)前記量の放射性化学物質の前記抽出と実質的に同時に、前記残存浄化放射性化学物質溶液を、前記残存浄化放射性化学物質溶液が複数の一定分量に分割される試料カードに導入するステップと、
(f)前記一定分量のそれぞれを個々の試験容器に移送するステップと、
(g)各前記試験容器内で、前記一定分量をあらかじめ選択された特徴または化学的特性について試験するステップと、
(h)前記試験の結果を前記単位用量の前記放射性化学物質の潜在的な使用者に報告するステップと
を含み、前記ステップ(c)から(g)までを45分以内に完了する、方法。 - 前記ステップ(a)から(g)までが、陽電子放射断層撮影法による試験が実施される場で実施される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- (i)前記単位用量の前記放射性化学物質を患者に輸送するステップをさらに含み、前記ステップ(a)から(i)までが同じ建物で実施される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記放射性同位体が炭素11、窒素13、酸素15およびフッ素18からなる群から選択される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記放射性医薬品が[18F]−2−フルオロ−2−デオキシ−D−グルコースである、請求項12に記載の方法。
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US12/565,544 US8333952B2 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2009-09-23 | Dose synthesis module for biomarker generator system |
PCT/US2010/002577 WO2011037615A1 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2010-09-21 | Chemical production module and dose synthesis card for pet biomarker production system |
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- 2010-09-21 BR BR112012006679-0A patent/BR112012006679B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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AU2010298725B2 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
RU2541254C2 (ru) | 2015-02-10 |
US20110070160A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
BR112012006679A2 (pt) | 2016-05-10 |
NZ599555A (en) | 2013-10-25 |
BR112012006679B1 (pt) | 2021-04-20 |
US8333952B2 (en) | 2012-12-18 |
RU2012116143A (ru) | 2013-10-27 |
MX2012003572A (es) | 2012-10-09 |
AU2010298725A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 |
EP2480258B1 (en) | 2021-07-21 |
BR112012006679A8 (pt) | 2018-01-23 |
WO2011037615A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
CO6541527A2 (es) | 2012-10-16 |
CA2775034A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
EP2480258A1 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
EP2480258A4 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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