JP2013219341A - 半導体装置およびその作製方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置およびその作製方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013219341A JP2013219341A JP2013048577A JP2013048577A JP2013219341A JP 2013219341 A JP2013219341 A JP 2013219341A JP 2013048577 A JP2013048577 A JP 2013048577A JP 2013048577 A JP2013048577 A JP 2013048577A JP 2013219341 A JP2013219341 A JP 2013219341A
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/78606—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/7869—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film having a semiconductor body comprising an oxide semiconductor material, e.g. zinc oxide, copper aluminium oxide, cadmium stannate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66969—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies not comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/78606—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device
- H01L29/78618—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device characterised by the drain or the source properties, e.g. the doping structure, the composition, the sectional shape or the contact structure
- H01L29/78621—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film with supplementary region or layer in the thin film or in the insulated bulk substrate supporting it for controlling or increasing the safety of the device characterised by the drain or the source properties, e.g. the doping structure, the composition, the sectional shape or the contact structure with LDD structure or an extension or an offset region or characterised by the doping profile
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】一対の半導体層と、一対の半導体層のそれぞれと接して設けられた半導体膜と、半導体膜と重なり、かつ一対の半導体層と少なくとも一部を重ねて設けられたゲート電極と、半導体膜およびゲート電極に挟まれたゲート絶縁膜と、を有し、一対の半導体層のゲート電極および半導体膜と重なる領域は、該領域外よりも高抵抗である半導体装置である。
【選択図】図1
Description
本実施の形態では、本発明の一態様に係るトランジスタについて説明する。
本実施の形態では、実施の形態1で示したトランジスタの作製方法について説明する。
本実施の形態では、先の実施の形態で示したトランジスタを適用した表示装置について説明する。
本実施の形態では、先の実施の形態に示したトランジスタにおいて、半導体膜として酸化物半導体膜を用いたトランジスタを適用した半導体装置について説明する。
先の実施の形態に示したトランジスタまたは半導体装置を少なくとも一部に用いてCPU(Central Processing Unit)を構成することができる。
本実施の形態では、先の実施の形態で示した半導体装置を適用した電子機器の例について説明する。
102 下地絶縁膜
104 ゲート電極
105 電極
106 半導体膜
112 ゲート絶縁膜
116 一対の半導体層
116a 領域
116b 領域
117 一対の半導体層
126 電極
130 不純物
200 基板
202 下地絶縁膜
202a 絶縁膜
202b 絶縁膜
204 ゲート電極
206 半導体膜
212 ゲート絶縁膜
215 半導体膜
216 一対の半導体層
216a 領域
216b 領域
217 一対の半導体層
218 保護絶縁膜
224a 配線
224b 配線
230 不純物
300 基板
302 下地絶縁膜
304 ゲート電極
306 半導体膜
310 側壁絶縁膜
312 ゲート絶縁膜
316 一対の半導体層
316a 領域
316b 領域
316c 領域
317 一対の半導体層
318 保護絶縁膜
321 一対の半導体層
321a 領域
321b 領域
324a 配線
324b 配線
330 不純物
331 不純物
400 基板
402 下地絶縁膜
404 ゲート電極
406 半導体膜
412 ゲート絶縁膜
416 一対の半導体層
416a 領域
416b 領域
417 一対の半導体層
430 不純物
520 絶縁膜
522 絶縁膜
526 電極
528 電極
551 トランジスタ
552 キャパシタ
553 ビット線
554 ワード線
555 容量線
556 メモリセル
558 センスアンプ
604 ゲート電極
620 絶縁膜
622 絶縁膜
626 電極
628 電極
650 基板
652 下地絶縁膜
654 ゲート電極
656 結晶シリコン膜
660 側壁絶縁膜
662 ゲート絶縁膜
668 絶縁膜
671 トランジスタ
672 トランジスタ
673 キャパシタ
674 ソース線
675 ソース線
676 ワード線
677 ドレイン線
678 容量線
679 ノード
681 導電膜
719 発光素子
720 絶縁膜
721 絶縁膜
741 トランジスタ
742 キャパシタ
743 スイッチ素子
744 信号線
750 画素
751 トランジスタ
752 キャパシタ
753 液晶素子
754 走査線
755 信号線
781 電極
782 発光層
783 電極
784 隔壁
785a 中間層
785b 中間層
785c 中間層
785d 中間層
786a 発光層
786b 発光層
786c 発光層
791 電極
792 絶縁膜
793 液晶層
794 絶縁膜
795 スペーサ
796 電極
797 基板
1141 スイッチング素子
1142 記憶素子
1143 記憶素子群
1189 ROMインターフェース
1190 基板
1191 ALU
1192 ALUコントローラ
1193 インストラクションデコーダ
1194 インタラプトコントローラ
1195 タイミングコントローラ
1196 レジスタ
1197 レジスタコントローラ
1198 バスインターフェース
1199 ROM
9300 筐体
9301 ボタン
9302 マイクロフォン
9303 表示部
9304 スピーカ
9305 カメラ
9310 筐体
9311 表示部
9320 筐体
9321 ボタン
9322 マイクロフォン
9323 表示部
9630 筐体
9631a 表示部
9631b 表示部
9633 留め具
9638 操作スイッチ
Claims (15)
- 一対の半導体層と、
前記一対の半導体層のそれぞれと接する半導体膜と、
前記半導体膜と重なり、かつ前記一対の半導体層と少なくとも一部が重なるゲート電極と、
前記半導体膜および前記ゲート電極に挟まれたゲート絶縁膜と、を有し、
前記一対の半導体層の前記ゲート電極および前記半導体膜と重なる領域は、前記一対の半導体層の前記領域外よりも高抵抗であることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 半導体膜と、
前記半導体膜上のゲート絶縁膜と、
前記ゲート絶縁膜上にあり、前記半導体膜と重なるゲート電極と、
前記半導体膜とそれぞれ接し、少なくとも一部が前記ゲート電極と重なる一対の半導体層と、を有し、
前記一対の半導体層の前記ゲート電極および前記半導体膜と重なる領域は、前記一対の半導体層の前記領域外よりも高抵抗であることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1または請求項2において、
前記一対の半導体層の一方と電気的に接続する第1の電極と、
前記第1の電極上の表示素子と、を有することを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項3において、
前記一対の半導体層の一方と同一工程を経て形成された第2の電極を有し、
前記第2の電極は、少なくとも一部が絶縁膜を挟んで前記第1の電極と重なることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一において、
前記一対の半導体層は、前記半導体膜の下面と接して設けられることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一において、
前記一対の半導体層は、前記半導体膜の上面と接して設けられることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれか一において、
前記一対の半導体層の前記領域外は、前記一対の半導体層中でキャリアを生成する不純物を含むことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか一において、
前記ゲート電極の側面に接して側壁絶縁膜が設けられることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1乃至請求項8のいずれか一において、
前記一対の半導体層は、シリコン、ゲルマニウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化インジウムまたは酸化スズを含むことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1乃至請求項9のいずれか一において、
前記半導体膜は、酸化物半導体膜であることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項10において、
前記酸化物半導体膜は、少なくともインジウムを含むことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 一対の半導体層を形成し、
前記一対の半導体層上に半導体膜を形成し、
前記半導体膜上にゲート絶縁膜を形成し、
前記ゲート絶縁膜上にゲート電極を形成し、
前記ゲート電極をマスクとし、前記一対の半導体層の前記ゲート電極と重ならない領域を低抵抗化する処理を行うことを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 半導体膜を形成し、
前記半導体膜上に一対の半導体層を形成し、
前記半導体膜および前記一対の半導体層上にゲート絶縁膜を形成し、
前記ゲート絶縁膜上にゲート電極を形成し、
前記ゲート電極をマスクとし、前記一対の半導体層の前記ゲート電極と重ならない領域を低抵抗化する処理を行うことを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項12または請求項13において、
前記低抵抗化する処理の後、前記ゲート電極の側面に側壁絶縁膜を形成し、
前記ゲート電極および前記側壁絶縁膜をマスクとし、前記一対の半導体層の前記ゲート電極および前記側壁絶縁膜と重ならない領域に、前記一対の半導体層中でキャリアを生成する不純物を添加することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項12乃至請求項14のいずれか一において、
前記一対の半導体層の前記ゲート電極と重ならない領域を低抵抗化する前記処理として、前記一対の半導体層中でキャリアを生成する不純物を添加することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。
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