JP2013111067A - Method for pulling up long-rooted vegetables and auxiliary device for pulling up the same - Google Patents

Method for pulling up long-rooted vegetables and auxiliary device for pulling up the same Download PDF

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JP2013111067A
JP2013111067A JP2011263251A JP2011263251A JP2013111067A JP 2013111067 A JP2013111067 A JP 2013111067A JP 2011263251 A JP2011263251 A JP 2011263251A JP 2011263251 A JP2011263251 A JP 2011263251A JP 2013111067 A JP2013111067 A JP 2013111067A
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long root
root vegetables
long
pressure water
ground
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JP5792604B2 (en
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Mitsuo Izumi
三雄 和泉
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SUNAO DENKI KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an auxiliary device which makes it easy and efficient to pull up long-rooted vegetables by softening the soil around the vegetables with a simple means.SOLUTION: The device includes: a base 2 which is connected with a pressured water source and which has branches to distribute pressured water supplied from the pressured water source to multiple directions; and a plural number of long pipe-shaped insertion tubes 5, 5 the lower ends of which are closed and the upper parts of which are connected to the base 2 communicating with the distribution branches. The insertion tubes 5, 5 are to be inserted into the ground at plural points surrounding a long-rooted vegetable plant 17 and have a plural number of discharge holes from which the pressured water 19 is discharged to the opposing face being opposed on either side of the long-rooted vegetable plant.

Description

本発明は、圃場等に植栽されている長芋や牛蒡、大根等の長根菜を、簡単に引き抜く方法、及びその実施に使用される引抜き補助装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for easily extracting long root vegetables such as long persimmon, beef persimmon, and radish planted in a field or the like, and a withdrawal assisting device used for the implementation thereof.

上記した長芋や牛蒡等の長根菜は、根部が地中深くで成育するため、茎葉部を把持して無理に引き抜くと、根部が途中で切損したり損傷したりしやすく、商品価値を低下させることとなる。
そのため、長芋や牛蒡等においては、それらの植栽畝の一側部の土を、長根菜に沿って、スコップ等により深く掘り起こし、土を除去してから引き抜くのが一般的である。しかし、このような方法では、作業能率が悪く、かつ引抜き作業に多大の労力を必要とする。
この問題を解消するものとして、特許文献1には、圃場を牽引または自走して走行する機体に、せり上げ板を、長芋等の根部の下方に挿入しうるように設け、根部を植栽畝の土と一緒にせり上げることにより、長芋等を自動的に掘り出しうるようにした堀取装置が記載されている。
The above-mentioned long root vegetables such as long bean and beef bowl grow deep in the ground, so if you grasp the foliage part and forcibly pull it out, the root part will be easily cut or damaged in the middle, reducing the product value It will be.
For this reason, it is common for long beaks, beef lees, etc. to dig up the soil on one side of these planting ridges deeply with a scoop along the long root vegetables and remove the soil after removing it. However, with such a method, the work efficiency is poor and a lot of labor is required for the drawing work.
In order to solve this problem, in Patent Document 1, a lifting plate is provided on a machine body that is towing or running on a farm so that it can be inserted under a root such as a long bush, and the root is planted. There is described a digging device that can automatically dig up long culm etc. by raising it together with the soil of the culm.

また、長根菜の引き抜き用ではないが、例えば特許文献2に記載されているように、柄の根元より圧入した水を、柄の先端に設けた複数の耕刃の先端または側面より吐出させ、レンコンの周囲の泥を軟らかくすることにより、これを掘り起こしやすくするようにしたレンコン掘り用の鍬もある。   Moreover, although not for pulling out long root vegetables, for example, as described in Patent Document 2, water injected from the root of the handle is discharged from the tips or side surfaces of a plurality of plowing blades provided at the tips of the handle, There is a lotus digging pit that makes it easier to dig up the mud around the lotus root by softening it.

特開平5−123022号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-123022 特開2001−299035号公報JP 2001-299035 A

上記特許文献1に記載されている堀取装置は、大型で高価な機械であるため、規模の小さな農家で使用するのには、経済的負担が大きく、かつ狭い圃場では有効に使用できないという問題がある。
特許文献2に記載されている鍬は、横向きに成育するレンコンを掘り出すのには効果的であるが、長芋や牛蒡等、地中深くで成育する長根菜の引き抜き用としては適しない。その理由は、鍬の耕刃を長根菜の近くの地中に挿し込み、その先端または側面より水を吐出させただけでは、耕刃と反対側の長根菜の土まで十分に水が回り込まないため、長根菜の周囲の土が軟らかくなるまでにかなりの時間を要し、その引抜き作業が非能率的となるからである。
Since the digging device described in Patent Document 1 is a large and expensive machine, there is a problem in that it is economically expensive to use in a small farm and cannot be used effectively in a narrow field. There is.
The cocoons described in Patent Document 2 are effective for digging out lotus roots that grow sideways, but are not suitable for extracting long root vegetables that grow deep in the ground, such as long bean and beef pods. The reason is that just by inserting the plow blade into the ground near the long root vegetables and discharging water from the tip or side of the plow, the water does not flow sufficiently to the long root vegetables on the opposite side of the plow blade. Therefore, it takes a considerable time for the soil around the long root vegetables to become soft, and the drawing work becomes inefficient.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、長根菜の周囲の土を軟化させことにより、すなわち、その流動性を高めることにより、長根菜を、容易に、かつ効率よく引き抜くことができるようにした、長根菜の引抜き方法及び引抜き補助装置を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and by softening the soil around the long root vegetables, that is, by increasing its fluidity, the long root vegetables can be pulled out easily and efficiently. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for extracting long root vegetables and an auxiliary device for extraction, which are made possible.

本発明の長根菜の引抜き方法によると、上記課題は、次の各項のようにして解決される。
(1)地面に植栽されている長根菜を引き抜く方法において、前記地面における長根菜を囲む土に複数のパイプを挿し込み、このパイプにおける前記長根菜を挟んで対向する対向面より圧力水を吐出させて、長根菜の周囲の土を軟化させ、その流動性を高めたのち、この長根菜を引き抜く。
According to the method for extracting long root vegetables of the present invention, the above problems are solved as described in the following items.
(1) In the method of pulling out long root vegetables planted on the ground, a plurality of pipes are inserted into the soil surrounding the long root vegetables on the ground, and pressure water is applied from the opposing surfaces across the long root vegetables in the pipes. After discharging, soften the soil around the long root vegetables and increase its fluidity, then pull out the long root vegetables.

このような構成とすると、長根菜を囲む土を、水により軟化させることにより、すなわち、その流動性を高めることにより、長根菜を容易に、かつ損傷させずに引き抜くことができるので、従来のように、長根菜の植栽畝の一側部の土を、スコップ等により深く掘り起こして除去したりする必要がない。   With such a configuration, the soil surrounding the long root vegetables is softened with water, that is, by increasing its fluidity, the long root vegetables can be pulled out easily and without being damaged. Thus, it is not necessary to dig up and remove the soil on one side of the long root vegetable planting pot with a scoop or the like.

本発明の長根菜の引抜き補助装置によると、上記課題は、次の各項のようにして解決される。
(2)地面に植栽されている長根菜を引き抜く際に使用する引抜き補助装置であって、圧力水供給源に接続され、この圧力水供給源より供給された圧力水を複数方向に分流させる分流路を有する基体と、前記基体に、前記各分流路と連通するようにして上端部が接続され、前記長根菜を囲む地面の複数箇所に挿し込み可能な下端が閉塞された縦長パイプ状をなし、かつ前記長根菜を挟んで対向する対向面に圧力水を吐出可能な複数の吐出孔が形成された複数の挿し込み管とを備えるものとする。
According to the long root vegetable extraction assisting apparatus of the present invention, the above-mentioned problems are solved as follows.
(2) A drawing auxiliary device used when pulling out long root vegetables planted on the ground, and is connected to a pressure water supply source and diverts the pressure water supplied from the pressure water supply source in a plurality of directions. A base having a branch channel, and a vertically long pipe shape in which an upper end is connected to the base so as to communicate with each branch channel, and a lower end that can be inserted into a plurality of locations on the ground surrounding the long root vegetables is closed. None, and a plurality of insertion pipes formed with a plurality of discharge holes capable of discharging pressure water on opposing surfaces across the long root vegetables.

このような構成とすると、複数の挿し込み管を、長根菜を囲む地面の複数箇所に挿し込み、各挿し込み管の吐出孔より圧力水を吐出させると、長根菜の周囲の土に水が浸透して軟化するので、長根菜を容易に引き抜くことができる。
また、引抜き補助装置の構造が簡単であるため、安価な引抜き補助装置を提供することができる。
With such a configuration, when a plurality of insertion tubes are inserted into a plurality of locations on the ground surrounding the long root vegetables and the pressure water is discharged from the discharge holes of each insertion tube, water is discharged to the soil around the long root vegetables. Since it penetrates and softens, long root vegetables can be pulled out easily.
Moreover, since the structure of the drawing assistance device is simple, an inexpensive drawing assistance device can be provided.

(3)上記(2)項において、基体に、複数1組の挿し込み管を、長根菜の植栽間隔とほぼ等しい間隔をもって、複数組設ける。 (3) In the above item (2), a plurality of sets of insertion tubes are provided on the base body at intervals substantially equal to the planting intervals of the long root vegetables.

このような構成とすると、地面に植栽された複数の長根菜を、引抜き補助装置の1回当りの操作で、効率よく引き抜くことができる。   With such a configuration, a plurality of long root vegetables planted on the ground can be efficiently extracted by a single operation of the extraction assisting device.

(4)上記(2)または(3)項において、各挿し込み管の下端にも吐出孔を設ける。 (4) In the above item (2) or (3), a discharge hole is also provided at the lower end of each insertion tube.

このような構成とすると、挿し込み管を地面に挿し込む際に、挿し込み管の下方の土を軟化させながら挿し込むことができるので、挿し込み管を軽い力で地中に挿し込むことができる。   With such a configuration, when the insertion tube is inserted into the ground, it can be inserted while softening the soil below the insertion tube, so that the insertion tube can be inserted into the ground with a light force. it can.

(5)上記(2)〜(4)項のいずれかにおいて、基体に、複数のエルボ管を、各分流路と連通するように着脱可能に取付けるとともに、各エルボの下端部に、挿し込み管の上端部を着脱可能に取付ける。 (5) In any one of the above items (2) to (4), a plurality of elbow pipes are detachably attached to the base so as to communicate with each branch flow path, and the insertion pipes are provided at the lower ends of the elbows. Removably attach the upper end of the.

このような構成とすると、エルボ管や挿し込み管を、引き抜こうとする長根菜の太さや長さに適したものと容易に交換することができる。   With such a configuration, the elbow tube and the insertion tube can be easily replaced with those suitable for the thickness and length of the long root vegetables to be pulled out.

(6)地面に植栽されている長根菜を引き抜く際に使用する引抜き補助装置であって、圧力水供給源に接続され、内部に送水路を有する基体と、圧力水を吐出可能な複数の吐出孔を有する内筒とそれを囲む外筒との間に、下端が閉塞された環状の通水路が形成され、かつ前記基体に、前記送水路と通水路とが連通するようにして上端部が接続された、前記長根菜の全周を囲むようにして地面に挿し込み可能な挿し込み管とを備えるものとする。  (6) A drawing assisting device used when pulling out long root vegetables planted on the ground, which is connected to a pressure water supply source and has a water supply passage inside, and a plurality of pressure water dischargeable units An annular water passage having a closed lower end is formed between an inner cylinder having a discharge hole and an outer cylinder surrounding the inner cylinder, and an upper end portion is formed so that the water passage and the water passage communicate with the base body. And an insertion tube that can be inserted into the ground so as to surround the entire circumference of the long root vegetable.

このような構成とすると、長根菜の全周の土を、挿し込み管により囲んだ状態で、内筒の吐出孔より圧力水を吐出させることにより、圧力水を広範囲に拡散させることなく、挿し込み管により囲まれた長根菜の周囲の土にのみ集中的に吐出させることができる。従って、長根菜の周囲の土が、短時間で軟化し、長根菜の引き抜き作業を効率よく行うことができる。   With such a configuration, by inserting pressure water from the discharge hole of the inner cylinder in a state where the entire circumference of the long root vegetable is surrounded by the insertion tube, it is inserted without diffusing the pressure water over a wide range. It can be discharged intensively only to the soil around the long root vegetables surrounded by the encasing tube. Therefore, the soil around the long root vegetables softens in a short time, and the extraction work of the long root vegetables can be performed efficiently.

(7)上記(6)項において、基体に、複数の挿し込み管を、長根菜の植栽間隔とほぼ等しい間隔をなすようにして設ける。  (7) In the above item (6), a plurality of insertion tubes are provided on the base so as to form an interval substantially equal to the planting interval of the long root vegetables.

このような構成とすると、地面に植栽された複数の長根菜を、引抜き補助装置の1回当りの操作で効率よく引き抜くことができる。   With such a configuration, a plurality of long root vegetables planted on the ground can be efficiently extracted by a single operation of the extraction assisting device.

本発明によれば、長根菜を囲む土を、水により軟化させることにより、すなわち、その流動性を高めることにより、長根菜を容易に、かつ損傷させずに引き抜くことができるので、従来のように、長根菜の植栽畝の一側部の土を、スコップ等により深く掘り起こして除去したりする必要がない。   According to the present invention, since the soil surrounding the long root vegetables is softened with water, that is, by increasing its fluidity, the long root vegetables can be pulled out easily and without being damaged. In addition, it is not necessary to dig up and remove the soil on one side of the long root vegetable planting pot with a scoop or the like.

本発明の第1の実施形態の引抜き補助装置と、圧力水供給源との斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the extraction auxiliary device of the 1st embodiment of the present invention, and a pressure water supply source. 同じく、第1の実施形態の引抜き補助装置の分解斜視図である。Similarly, it is a disassembled perspective view of the extraction auxiliary device of the first embodiment. 同じく、第1の実施形態の引抜き補助装置により長根菜を引き抜く要領を示す縦断面図である。Similarly, it is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the point which extracts a long root vegetable by the extraction auxiliary | assistance apparatus of 1st Embodiment. 図3のIV−IV線拡大横断平面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional plan view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 3. 本発明の第2の実施形態の引抜き補助装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the extraction auxiliary | assistance apparatus of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 同じく、第2の実施形態の引抜き補助装置により長根菜を引き抜く要領を示す拡大横断平面図である。Similarly, it is an expansion cross-sectional plan view which shows the point which extracts a long root vegetable by the extraction auxiliary | assistance apparatus of 2nd Embodiment. 本発明の第3の実施形態の引抜き補助装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the extraction auxiliary | assistance apparatus of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 同じく、第3の実施形態の引抜き補助装置により長根菜を引き抜く要領を示す拡大横断平面図である。Similarly, it is an expanded transverse plan view which shows the point which extracts a long root vegetable by the extraction auxiliary | assistance apparatus of 3rd Embodiment. 本発明の第4の実施形態の引抜き補助装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the extraction auxiliary | assistance apparatus of the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 同じく、第4の実施形態の引抜き補助装置により長根菜を引き抜く要領を示す拡大横断平面図である。Similarly, it is an expanded transverse plan view which shows the point which pulls out a long root vegetable by the extraction assistance apparatus of 4th Embodiment. 本発明の第5の実施形態の引抜き補助装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the drawing assistance apparatus of the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 図11のXII−XII線横断平面図である。It is the XII-XII line transverse plane view of FIG. 第5の実施形態の引抜き補助装置により長根菜を引き抜く要領を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the point which pulls out a long root vegetable by the drawing assistance apparatus of 5th Embodiment. 図13のXIV−XIV線横断平面図である。It is the XIV-XIV line crossing top view of FIG.

以下、本発明の長根菜の引抜き補助装置の第1の実施形態を、図1〜図4を参照して説明する。
図1及び図2に示すように、引抜き補助装置1は、金属または合成樹脂よりなる方形ブロック状の基体2と、その1側面に取付けられた、弁開閉ハンドル3aを有する流量調節弁3と、基体2の互いに背向する2側面に、エルボ管4、4を介して対向状に取付けられた縦長の1対の挿し込み管5、5とを備えている。
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the extraction device for extracting long root vegetables according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a drawing assistance device 1 includes a rectangular block-shaped base body 2 made of metal or synthetic resin, and a flow rate control valve 3 having a valve opening / closing handle 3a attached to one side surface thereof. A pair of vertically long insertion pipes 5 and 5 attached to two opposite sides of the base body 2 via elbow pipes 4 and 4 are provided.

基体2の上面には、引抜き補助装置1の操作を容易とするために、下向きコ字状の把手6が取り付けられている。
また、基体2の内部には、流量調節弁3とエルボ管4、4側に開口する平面視T字状の分流路(図示略)が形成され、エルボ管4、4側に開口された互いに対向する2方向の分流路7には、めねじ8が形成されている。このめねじ8に、エルボ管4の一端側に形成したおねじ9を、シールテープ等を巻回して水密的に螺合することにより、両エルボ管4は、その水平部が基体2に着脱可能として取り付けられている。なお、エルボ管4を着脱可能とするのは、引き抜く長根菜の太さに応じて、図2に示すように、左右寸法の異なるエルボ管4と交換しうるようにするためである。
A downward U-shaped handle 6 is attached to the upper surface of the base 2 in order to facilitate the operation of the pulling assist device 1.
Further, in the base 2, a flow regulating valve 3 and a T-shaped branch passage (not shown) that opens to the elbow pipes 4 and 4 side are formed, and each of them opens to the elbow pipes 4 and 4 side. An internal thread 8 is formed in the two diverting flow paths 7 facing each other. The male thread 9 formed on one end side of the elbow pipe 4 is wound on the female thread 8 by water-tightly screwing a seal tape or the like, so that both the elbow pipes 4 are attached to and detached from the base body 2 at the horizontal portion. Installed as possible. The elbow pipe 4 is detachable so that it can be replaced with an elbow pipe 4 having different left and right dimensions as shown in FIG. 2 in accordance with the thickness of the long root vegetable to be pulled out.

挿し込み管5、5は、下端が閉塞されるとともに、下端部を先細り状とした金属または硬質合成樹脂製のパイプよりなり、互いの対向面には、内向き対向状に水を吐出可能な複数の吐出孔10が、上下方向に等間隔おきに列設されている。なお、下方にも水が吐出するように、挿し込み管5の下端にも吐出孔10(図4参照)を設けてある。このようにすると、挿し込み管5を地中に挿し込む際に、その下方の土が軟らかくなるので、挿し込み管5を地中に挿し込みやすくなる。また、水が拡散して吐出するように、各吐出孔10に、拡散型ノズルを取り付けてもよい。   The insertion pipes 5 and 5 are made of a metal or hard synthetic resin pipe whose lower end is closed and whose lower end is tapered, and water can be discharged in an inward facing manner on the opposing surfaces. A plurality of discharge holes 10 are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction. In addition, the discharge hole 10 (refer FIG. 4) is provided also in the lower end of the insertion tube 5 so that water may discharge below. If it does in this way, when inserting the insertion tube 5 in the ground, since the soil under it becomes soft, it becomes easy to insert the insertion tube 5 in the ground. Moreover, you may attach a diffusion-type nozzle to each discharge hole 10 so that water may diffuse and discharge.

挿し込み管5は、その上端部に形成されたおねじ部11を、エルボ管4の下端部の内面に設けためねじ(図示略)に水密的に螺合することにより、基体2に着脱可能に取り付けられている。なお、挿し込み管5を着脱可能とするのは、引き抜く長根菜の長さに応じて、図2に示すように、上下寸法の異なる挿し込み管5と交換しうるようにするためである。   The insertion tube 5 is detachably attached to the base body 2 by watertightly screwing a male screw portion 11 formed at the upper end portion thereof with a screw (not shown) for providing the inner surface of the lower end portion of the elbow tube 4. Is attached. The reason why the insertion tube 5 is detachable is that it can be replaced with the insertion tube 5 having different vertical dimensions as shown in FIG. 2 according to the length of the long root vegetables to be pulled out.

引抜き補助装置1の流量調節弁3には、耐圧性のホース12の一端が接続され、このホース12の他端は、圃場に搬入された可搬式のエンジンポンプ13の吐出部に接続されている。エンジンポンプ13の吸引部には、給水ホース14の一端が接続され、この給水ホース14の他端は、圃場に設置された貯水タンク15に、開閉バルブ16を介して接続されている。これにより、貯水タンク15の水を、エンジンポンプ13により加圧して、引抜き補助装置1に供給しうるようになっている。なお、上記エンジンポンプ13と貯水タンク15とにより、圧力水の供給源を構成している。
引抜き補助装置1に圧力水を供給する手段としては、エンジンポンプ13に代えて、電動ポンプや農耕用の噴霧器等を使用したり、または水道管に接続してその水道水を直接使用してもよい。
また、圃場の近くに川や貯水池があり、それらの水を使用しうるときには、貯水タンク15は不要である。
One end of a pressure-resistant hose 12 is connected to the flow rate adjusting valve 3 of the drawing assistance device 1, and the other end of the hose 12 is connected to a discharge part of a portable engine pump 13 carried into a farm field. . One end of a water supply hose 14 is connected to the suction portion of the engine pump 13, and the other end of the water supply hose 14 is connected to a water storage tank 15 installed in a farm via an opening / closing valve 16. Thus, the water in the water storage tank 15 can be pressurized by the engine pump 13 and supplied to the extraction assisting device 1. The engine pump 13 and the water storage tank 15 constitute a pressure water supply source.
As means for supplying pressure water to the drawing assistance device 1, instead of the engine pump 13, an electric pump, an agricultural sprayer, or the like may be used, or the tap water may be used directly by connecting to a water pipe. Good.
Further, when there are a river or a reservoir near the farm and the water can be used, the reservoir tank 15 is not necessary.

次に、図3及び図4を参照して、上記実施形態の引抜き補助装置1により、圃場に植栽された、例えば長芋等の長根菜17を引き抜く要領について説明する。
上述したように、まず、基体2に、長根菜17の太さ及び長さに適したエルボ管4と挿し込み管5を取付けたのち、エンジンポンプ13を作動させ、ホース12を介して基体2の流量調節弁3に圧力水を供給する。流量調節弁3の弁開閉ハンドル3aは、まだ閉じておく。
Next, with reference to FIG.3 and FIG.4, the point which pulls out the long root vegetables 17 which are planted in the agricultural field by the extraction assistance apparatus 1 of the said embodiment, for example, a long bamboo basket, is demonstrated.
As described above, first, the elbow pipe 4 and the insertion pipe 5 suitable for the thickness and length of the long root vegetables 17 are attached to the base body 2, then the engine pump 13 is operated, and the base body 2 is connected via the hose 12. The pressure water is supplied to the flow rate control valve 3. The valve opening / closing handle 3a of the flow rate adjusting valve 3 is still closed.

ついで、1対の挿し込み管5、5を、植栽畝18の上方に露出している長根菜17を跨ぐようにして、かつ長根菜17の両側部に沿って植栽畝18の地中に深く挿し込む。この際、流量調節弁3の弁開閉ハンドル3aを若干開いて、圧力水を挿し込み管5に供給し、各吐出孔10より水を吐出させながら挿し込むのが好ましい。このようにすると、挿し込み管5に設けた各吐出孔10に土が入り込んで、目詰まりするのを防止することができる。
また、挿し込み管5の下端に設けた吐出孔10より吐出する圧力水により、挿し込み管5の下方の土が軟化するので、挿し込み管5が挿し込みやすくなる。
Next, the pair of insertion tubes 5, 5 is straddling the long root vegetables 17 exposed above the planting basket 18 and along the both sides of the long root vegetables 17, Insert deeply into. At this time, it is preferable that the valve opening / closing handle 3 a of the flow rate adjusting valve 3 is slightly opened, pressure water is supplied to the insertion pipe 5, and the water is discharged from the discharge holes 10 while being inserted. If it does in this way, it can prevent that soil enters into each discharge hole 10 provided in insertion tube 5, and clogs.
Moreover, since the soil below the insertion tube 5 is softened by the pressure water discharged from the discharge hole 10 provided at the lower end of the insertion tube 5, the insertion tube 5 is easily inserted.

ついで、流量調節弁3の弁開閉ハンドル3aを開側に回動させて、各挿し込み管5に供給される圧力水の流量及び水圧を増大させる。すると、両挿し込み管5の対向面の複数の吐出孔10より、圧力水19が勢いよく吐出して、長根菜17を囲む土の2箇所、すなわち、長根菜17と対向する2箇所の土に集中的に水が浸透し、長根菜17の周囲の土を軟化させ、その流動性が高める。   Next, the valve opening / closing handle 3a of the flow rate adjusting valve 3 is rotated to the open side to increase the flow rate and the water pressure of the pressure water supplied to each insertion pipe 5. Then, the pressure water 19 is vigorously discharged from the plurality of discharge holes 10 on the opposite surfaces of the both insertion pipes 5, so that two soils surrounding the long root vegetables 17, that is, two soils facing the long root vegetables 17. Water intensively penetrates the soil, softening the soil around the long root vegetables 17 and increasing its fluidity.

ついで、長根菜17の周囲の土が十分に軟化したことを確認してから、弁開閉ハンドル3aを閉じて両挿し込み管5への給水を停止し、両挿し込み管5を地中より抜去したのち、長根菜17を手で引き抜く。この際、長根菜17の周囲の土が軟らかくなっているので、切損や損傷するのを防止して容易に引き抜くことができる。このような要領で、植栽畝18の複数の長根菜17を、順次効率よく引き抜いて収穫することができる。   Next, after confirming that the soil around the long root vegetables 17 has sufficiently softened, the valve opening / closing handle 3a is closed to stop water supply to the two insertion pipes 5 and the both insertion pipes 5 are removed from the ground. After that, pull out the long root vegetables 17 by hand. At this time, since the soil around the long root vegetables 17 is soft, it can be easily pulled out without being cut or damaged. In such a manner, a plurality of long root vegetables 17 of the planting basket 18 can be sequentially extracted and harvested efficiently.

図5及び図6は、本発明の第2の実施形態の引抜き補助装置を示すもので、この例の引抜き補助装置20は、4本1組の挿し込み管5を、各挿し込み管5が平面視において互いに90度離間するようにして装着したものである。
すなわち、基体2の4側面に、エルボ管4を、内部に形成した平面視十文字状の分流路(図示略)と連通するするように、上記第1の実施形態と同様に着脱可能に取付けるとともに、各エルボ管4の下端部に、挿し込み管5の上端部を着脱可能に螺合して取り付けてある。各挿し込み管5は、それらにより囲まれる仮想軸線を中心とする円周方向に、90度ずつ離間させて配設されている。仮想軸線を挟んで対向する各挿し込み管5、5の対向面と下端には、上記第1の実施形態と同様の吐出孔10が形成されている。
5 and 6 show a drawing assistance device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The drawing assistance device 20 of this example includes a set of four insertion tubes 5, each insertion tube 5 being They are mounted so as to be 90 degrees apart from each other in plan view.
In other words, the elbow pipe 4 is detachably attached to the four side surfaces of the base body 2 in the same manner as in the first embodiment so as to communicate with a diversion channel (not shown) formed in a plan view. The upper end portion of the insertion tube 5 is removably screwed onto the lower end portion of each elbow tube 4. The insertion tubes 5 are arranged 90 degrees apart from each other in the circumferential direction around the virtual axis surrounded by them. Discharge holes 10 similar to those in the first embodiment are formed in the opposing surfaces and lower ends of the insertion tubes 5 and 5 that face each other across the virtual axis.

基体2の上面には、内部の流路と連通する、流量調節弁3付きの送水管21と、把手6とが取付けられ、流量調節弁3にホース12を接続することにより、上記第1実施形態と同様に、各挿し込み管5に圧力水が供給されるようになっている。   On the upper surface of the base body 2, a water supply pipe 21 with a flow rate control valve 3 and a handle 6 that are in communication with an internal flow path are attached, and a hose 12 is connected to the flow rate control valve 3 to connect the first embodiment. Similar to the embodiment, the pressure water is supplied to each insertion tube 5.

第2の実施形態の引抜き補助装置20により、例えば長芋等の長根菜17を引き抜くには、図6の拡大横断平面図に示すように、4本の挿し込み管5を、長根菜17を2方向より跨ぐようにして植栽畝18の地中に挿し込み、各挿し込み管5の吐出孔10より圧力水19を吐出させ、上記第1の実施形態と同じ要領で、長根菜17を引き抜けばよい。   For example, in order to pull out the long root vegetables 17 such as long crab etc. by using the pulling assisting device 20 of the second embodiment, as shown in the enlarged cross-sectional plan view of FIG. It is inserted into the ground of the planting basket 18 so as to straddle the direction, and the pressure water 19 is discharged from the discharge hole 10 of each insertion pipe 5, and the long root vegetables 17 is pulled in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Just exit.

第2の実施形態の引抜き補助装置20においては、長根菜17を囲む地中の4箇所に、4本一組よりなる挿し込み管5により、4側方から圧力水19が吐出されるので、長根菜17の周囲の土を短時間で軟化させることができ、上記第1の実施形態の引抜き補助装置1に比して、長根菜17の引き抜き作業が能率的となる。
なお、この第2の実施形態の引抜き補助装置20においては、基体2を、円形または四角形以上の多角形とすれば、挿し込み管5を4本以上設けることもできる。
In the drawing assistance device 20 of the second embodiment, the pressure water 19 is discharged from the four sides by the insertion tube 5 consisting of a set of four at four locations in the ground surrounding the long root vegetables 17. The soil around the long root vegetables 17 can be softened in a short time, and the extraction work of the long root vegetables 17 becomes more efficient than the extraction assisting device 1 of the first embodiment.
In the drawing assisting device 20 of the second embodiment, if the base body 2 is a circle or a polygon having a quadrangle or more, four or more insertion tubes 5 can be provided.

図7及び図8は、本発明の第3の実施形態の引抜き補助装置22を示す。
この第3の実施形態の引抜き補助装置22は、上記と同様の流量調節弁3を有する長寸とした基体23の長手方向の両側面に、1対で1組の挿し込み管5、5を、上記実施形態と同様に、基体23の内部の分流路(図示略)と連通させたエルボ管4を介して、複数組(3組)取り付けてある。長手方向に隣接する挿し込み管5の間隔は、植栽畝18の長根菜17の植栽間隔とほぼ等しくしてある。基体23の上面には、引抜き補助装置22の操作を容易とするために、把手6が取り付けられている。
7 and 8 show a drawing assist device 22 according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
The pulling assist device 22 of the third embodiment is provided with a pair of insertion tubes 5 and 5 on both sides in the longitudinal direction of a long base 23 having a flow rate adjusting valve 3 similar to the above. Similarly to the above-described embodiment, a plurality of sets (three sets) are attached via the elbow pipes 4 communicated with the branch flow path (not shown) inside the base body 23. The interval between the insertion tubes 5 adjacent in the longitudinal direction is substantially equal to the planting interval of the long root vegetables 17 of the planting basket 18. A handle 6 is attached to the upper surface of the base 23 in order to facilitate the operation of the extraction assisting device 22.

第3の実施形態の引抜き補助装置22によれば、図8の横断平面図に示すように、植栽畝18に、複数組の挿し込み管5、5を、植栽畝18の複数の長根菜17を両側方より跨ぐようにして挿し込み、各挿し込み管5の吐出孔10より圧力水19を吐出させることにより、複数の長根菜17の両側部の土を同時に軟化させることができる。従って、1回当りの引抜き補助装置22の操作で、複数の長根菜17を効率よく引き抜いて収穫することができる。   According to the drawing assisting device 22 of the third embodiment, as shown in the cross-sectional plan view of FIG. 8, a plurality of sets of insertion pipes 5 and 5 are connected to the planting basket 18 by a plurality of lengths of the planting basket 18. By inserting the root vegetables 17 so as to straddle from both sides and discharging the pressure water 19 from the discharge holes 10 of the respective insertion tubes 5, the soil on both sides of the plurality of long root vegetables 17 can be simultaneously softened. Therefore, a plurality of long root vegetables 17 can be efficiently extracted and harvested by operating the extraction assisting device 22 per time.

図9及び図10は、本発明の第4の実施形態の引抜き補助装置24、すなわち、上記第2、第3の実施形態の引抜き補助装置20、22の変形例を示す。
第4の実施形態の引抜き補助装置24は、図9の平面図に示すように、第3の実施形態よりもさらに長寸とした基体23の長手方向の両側面に、上記第3の実施形態の引抜き補助装置22と同様の挿し込み管5、5を、長根菜17の植栽間隔とほぼ等しい間隔で複数組取付けるとともに、基体23の下面の中央部に、その内部の分流路25と連通する上下方向を向く複数(4本)の挿し込み管5の上端部を、基体23の両側部の互いに対向する1対の挿し込み管5、5と直交するように、長手方向に所定間隔おきに、かつ着脱可能に装着してある。なお、中央部の互いに隣接する挿し込み管5間の間隔は、基体23の両側部の互いに対向する挿し込み管5、5の間隔とほぼ等しくしてある。
中央部の各挿し込み管5における長根菜17と対向する両側面には、複数の吐出孔10、10が、上下方向に所定間隔おきに列設されている。
9 and 10 show a modification of the extraction assisting device 24 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, that is, the extraction assisting devices 20 and 22 of the second and third embodiments.
As shown in the plan view of FIG. 9, the pullout assisting device 24 of the fourth embodiment is arranged on both side surfaces in the longitudinal direction of the base body 23 which is longer than that of the third embodiment. A plurality of sets of insertion tubes 5 and 5 similar to the drawing auxiliary device 22 are attached at intervals substantially equal to the planting interval of the long root vegetables 17 and communicated with the internal branch channel 25 at the center of the lower surface of the base 23. The upper ends of a plurality (four) of the insertion tubes 5 facing in the vertical direction are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction so as to be orthogonal to the pair of insertion tubes 5 and 5 facing each other on both sides of the base 23. And detachably mounted. The interval between the insertion tubes 5 adjacent to each other in the central portion is substantially equal to the interval between the insertion tubes 5 and 5 facing each other on both sides of the base 23.
A plurality of discharge holes 10 and 10 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on both side surfaces of the central insertion tube 5 facing the long root vegetables 17.

第4の実施形態の引抜き補助装置24によれば、図10の拡大横断平面図に示すように、植栽畝18の複数の長根菜17を囲む4箇所の地中に、基体23の両側部の互いに対向する1対の挿し込み管5、5と、中央部の互いに隣接する挿し込み管5、5とからなる4本1組ずつの挿し込み管5を挿し込むことにより、それらの吐出孔10より長根菜17に向かって4方向より圧力水19を吐出させることができるので、複数の長根菜17の周囲の土を短時間で同時に軟化させることが可能となり、上記第3の実施形態の引抜き補助装置22に比して、長根菜17の引き抜き作業が能率的となる。
なお、この第4の実施形態では、中央部の挿し込み管5を、互いに隣接する長根菜17、17に対し共用しているが、長根菜17の植栽間隔が大きい場合には、各長根菜17毎に4本1組の挿し込み管5を、複数組設けてもよい。
According to the drawing assisting device 24 of the fourth embodiment, as shown in the enlarged cross-sectional plan view of FIG. 10, the both sides of the base 23 are placed in four places surrounding the plurality of long root vegetables 17 of the planting basket 18. By inserting a pair of four insertion pipes 5, each consisting of a pair of insertion pipes 5, 5 opposite to each other and the insertion pipes 5, 5 adjacent to each other in the center, their discharge holes Since the pressure water 19 can be discharged from four directions toward the long root vegetables 17 from 10, the soil around the plurality of long root vegetables 17 can be simultaneously softened in a short time, and the third embodiment is Compared with the drawing assistance device 22, the drawing operation of the long root vegetables 17 becomes efficient.
In addition, in this 4th Embodiment, although the insertion tube 5 of the center part is shared with respect to the long root vegetables 17 and 17 which adjoin each other, when the planting interval of the long root vegetables 17 is large, each length A plurality of sets of four insertion tubes 5 for each root vegetable 17 may be provided.

図11〜図14は、本発明の第5の実施形態の引抜き補助装置27を示す。
この第3の実施形態の引抜き補助装置27は、中央部に円周方向に並ぶ複数の上下方向の送水孔28を有する方形かつ厚肉の基体29と、この基体29の上面に、パッキン30を介してねじ31により固定され、各送水孔28と対向する下面に上向きの凹部32を有する上蓋33と、基体29の下面に着脱可能に取付けられた円筒形の挿し込み管34とを備えている。
FIGS. 11-14 shows the drawing assistance apparatus 27 of the 5th Embodiment of this invention.
The pulling assist device 27 of the third embodiment has a rectangular and thick substrate 29 having a plurality of vertical water supply holes 28 arranged in the circumferential direction in the center, and a packing 30 on the upper surface of the substrate 29. And an upper lid 33 having an upward concave portion 32 on the lower surface facing each water supply hole 28, and a cylindrical insertion tube 34 detachably attached to the lower surface of the base 29. .

上蓋33の中心部に形成された上下方向のめねじ孔35には、流量調節弁36を取付けたエルボ状の送水管37が螺着され、この送水管37には、流量調節弁36及びそれに接続したホース12を介して、上述したエンジンポンプ13等よりなる圧力水供給源から圧力水が供給されるようになっている。   An elbow-shaped water supply pipe 37 to which a flow rate adjustment valve 36 is attached is screwed into the vertical female screw hole 35 formed in the center portion of the upper lid 33, and the water supply pipe 37 includes the flow rate adjustment valve 36 and the same. Pressure water is supplied from a pressure water supply source including the above-described engine pump 13 and the like through the connected hose 12.

挿し込み管34は、内筒34aと、その下端部の外周面に内周面の下端部が溶接された、内筒34aの周囲を離間して囲む外筒34bとからなり、内筒34aの外周面と外筒34bの内周面との間には、下端が閉塞され、上方が開口する環状の通水路38が形成されている。外筒34bの下端部は、地中に挿し込みやすくするために、先細り状としてある。
内筒34aには、通水路38と連通する求心方向を向く複数(実施例では8個)の吐出孔39が、上下方向に所定間隔おきに多数列設されている(図14参照)。
The insertion tube 34 includes an inner cylinder 34a and an outer cylinder 34b that surrounds the inner cylinder 34a with a lower end portion of the inner peripheral surface welded to an outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion thereof. Between the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 34b, an annular water passage 38 is formed that is closed at the lower end and opens upward. The lower end of the outer cylinder 34b is tapered to facilitate insertion into the ground.
In the inner cylinder 34a, a plurality (eight in the embodiment) of discharge holes 39 that communicate with the water passage 38 and that face in the centripetal direction are arranged in rows in the vertical direction at predetermined intervals (see FIG. 14).

挿し込み管34の上端部は、基体29の下面に形成された、各送水孔28と連通する環状溝40内に、パッキン41、41を介して、着脱可能かつ水密性を保持して嵌合され、外筒34bの上端部外周面に、基体29の側面より螺合した4本の止めねじ42の先端を圧接させることにより、抜け止めされている。挿し込み管34は、長根菜の長さに対応して、上下寸法の異なるものと交換しうるようになっている。   The upper end portion of the insertion tube 34 is fitted in an annular groove 40 formed on the lower surface of the base body 29 and communicating with each water supply hole 28 through packings 41 and 41 while maintaining detachability and watertightness. Then, the tips of the four set screws 42 screwed from the side surface of the base 29 are pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the upper end portion of the outer cylinder 34b to prevent the outer cylinder 34b from coming off. The insertion tube 34 can be replaced with one having different vertical dimensions in accordance with the length of the long root vegetables.

第5の実施形態の引抜き補助装置27により、例えば牛蒡等の長根菜17を引き抜くには、図13及び図14に示すように、挿し込み管34の環状の通水路38に圧力水を供給し、内筒34aの各吐出孔39より圧力水19を吐出させた状態で、挿し込み管34を、長根菜17の全周を囲むようにして植栽畝18の地中に挿し込む。この際、挿し込み管34は、内外二重管構造をなし、内筒34aに設けた吐出孔39より圧力水19を吐出させているので、挿し込み管34を植栽畝18に挿し込む前に圧力水を供給しても、圧力水19が周囲に飛散することがない。
このように、挿し込み管34を植栽畝18に挿し込む前に圧力水を供給すると、各挿し込み管34の吐出孔39より吐出した圧力水19が、長根菜17の周囲の植栽畝18の上部に流れ落ちて浸透し、その部分の土が軟化するので、挿し込み管34を地中に挿し込みやすくなる。
In order to pull out the long root vegetables 17 such as beef bowls, for example, by using the pulling assist device 27 of the fifth embodiment, pressure water is supplied to the annular water passage 38 of the insertion tube 34 as shown in FIGS. In a state where the pressure water 19 is discharged from each discharge hole 39 of the inner cylinder 34 a, the insertion tube 34 is inserted into the ground of the planting basket 18 so as to surround the entire circumference of the long root vegetable 17. At this time, the insertion tube 34 has an inner / outer double tube structure, and the pressure water 19 is discharged from the discharge hole 39 provided in the inner cylinder 34a, so that the insertion tube 34 is inserted into the planting basket 18 before being inserted. Even if pressure water is supplied to the pressure water 19, the pressure water 19 does not scatter around.
Thus, if pressure water is supplied before inserting the insertion tube 34 into the planting basket 18, the pressure water 19 discharged from the discharge hole 39 of each insertion tube 34 is planted around the long root vegetables 17. Since it flows down to the upper part of 18 and penetrate | infiltrates and the soil of the part softens, it becomes easy to insert the insertion tube 34 in the ground.

地中の挿し込まれた挿し込み管34の内筒34aより、引き続き圧力水19を所定時間吐出させ、長根菜17の周囲の土が十分に軟化したことを確認してから、給水を停止して挿し込み管34を地中より抜去したのち、長根菜17を手で引っ張れば、これを容易に引き抜くことができる。   The pressure water 19 is continuously discharged from the inner tube 34a of the insertion tube 34 inserted in the ground for a predetermined time, and after confirming that the soil around the long root vegetables 17 has sufficiently softened, the water supply is stopped. Then, after removing the insertion tube 34 from the ground, if the long root vegetables 17 are pulled by hand, this can be easily pulled out.

この実施形態においては、長根菜17の周囲の土が円筒形の挿し込み管34により囲まれているので、内筒34aより吐出する圧力水19を広範囲に拡散させることなく、挿し込み管34により囲まれた長根菜17の周囲の土のみに、圧力水19を集中的に吐出させることができる。その結果、長根菜17の周囲の土が短時間で軟化するので、その引き抜き作業を効率よく行うことができる。   In this embodiment, since the soil around the long root vegetables 17 is surrounded by the cylindrical insertion pipe 34, the insertion pipe 34 does not diffuse the pressure water 19 discharged from the inner cylinder 34a over a wide range. The pressure water 19 can be intensively discharged only to the soil around the surrounded long root vegetables 17. As a result, since the soil around the long root vegetables 17 softens in a short time, the drawing operation can be performed efficiently.

なお、この第5の実施形態の引抜き補助装置27においても、基体29の下面に複数の挿し込み管34を取り付けて、複数の長根菜17を効率よく引き抜くようにすることもできる。この際には、基体29及び上蓋33を植栽畝17の方向に長寸として、基体29の下面に、複数の挿し込み管34を、上記と同じ要領で所定間隔おきに取付けるとともに、基体29と上蓋33間において、複数の挿し込み管34同士を流路により連通させ、それらに圧力水を同時に供給しうるようにすればよい。   In the extraction assisting device 27 of the fifth embodiment, a plurality of insertion tubes 34 can be attached to the lower surface of the base 29 so that the plurality of long root vegetables 17 can be efficiently extracted. At this time, the base body 29 and the upper lid 33 are elongated in the direction of the planting basket 17, and a plurality of insertion tubes 34 are attached to the lower surface of the base body 29 at predetermined intervals in the same manner as described above. A plurality of insertion tubes 34 may be communicated with each other by a flow path between the upper lid 33 and the upper lid 33 so that pressure water can be supplied to them simultaneously.

また、第5の実施形態の引抜き補助装置27の挿し込み管34を、円筒形ではなく、例えば楕円形や六角形等の非円筒形のものとしてもよい。   In addition, the insertion tube 34 of the extraction assisting device 27 of the fifth embodiment may be a non-cylindrical shape such as an ellipse or a hexagon instead of a cylindrical shape.

1 引抜き補助装置
2 基体
3 流量調節弁
3a弁開閉ハンドル
4 エルボ管
5 挿し込み管(パイプ)
6 把手
7 分流路
8 めねじ
9 おねじ
10 吐出孔
11 おねじ部
12 ホース
13 エンジンポンプ(圧力水供給源)
14 給水ホース
15 貯水タンク(圧力水供給源)
16 開閉バルブ
17 長根菜
18 植栽畝
19 圧力水
20 引抜き補助装置
21 送水管
22 引抜き補助装置
23 基体
24 引抜き補助装置
25 流路
27 引抜き補助装置
28 送水孔(送水路)
29 基体
30 パッキン
31 ねじ
32 凹部
33 上蓋
34 挿し込み管
34a内筒
34b外筒
35 めねじ孔
36 流量調節弁
37 送水管
38 通水路
39 吐出孔
40 環状溝
41 パッキン
42 止めねじ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pull-out auxiliary device 2 Base 3 Flow control valve 3a Valve opening / closing handle 4 Elbow pipe 5 Insertion pipe (pipe)
6 Handle 7 Split flow path 8 Female thread 9 Male thread 10 Discharge hole 11 Male thread part 12 Hose 13 Engine pump (pressure water supply source)
14 Water supply hose 15 Water storage tank (pressure water supply source)
16 Opening / closing valve 17 Long root vegetables 18 Planting rod 19 Pressure water 20 Extraction auxiliary device 21 Water supply pipe 22 Extraction auxiliary device 23 Base 24 Extraction auxiliary device 25 Channel 27 Extraction auxiliary device 28 Water supply hole (water supply channel)
29 Substrate 30 Packing 31 Screw 32 Recess 33 Upper lid 34 Insertion tube 34a Inner tube 34b Outer tube 35 Female thread hole 36 Flow rate control valve 37 Water supply pipe 38 Water passage 39 Discharge hole 40 Annular groove 41 Packing 42 Set screw

Claims (7)

地面に植栽されている長根菜を引き抜く方法であって、
前記地面における長根菜を囲む土に複数のパイプを挿し込み、このパイプにおける前記長根菜を挟んで対向する対向面より圧力水を吐出させて、長根菜の周囲の土を軟化させて、その流動性を高めたのち、この長根菜を引き抜くことを特徴とする長根菜の引抜き方法。
It is a method of pulling out long root vegetables planted on the ground,
A plurality of pipes are inserted into the soil surrounding the long root vegetables on the ground, and the pressure water is discharged from the opposing surface across the long root vegetables in this pipe, the soil around the long root vegetables is softened, and its flow A method for extracting long root vegetables, which is characterized in that the long root vegetables are extracted after enhancing the nature.
地面に植栽されている長根菜を引き抜く際に使用する引抜き補助装置であって、
圧力水供給源に接続され、この圧力水供給源より供給された圧力水を複数方向に分流させる分流路を有する基体と、
前記基体に、前記各分流路と連通するようにして上端部が接続され、前記長根菜を囲む地面の複数箇所に挿し込み可能な下端が閉塞された縦長パイプ状をなし、かつ前記長根菜を挟んで対向する対向面に圧力水を吐出可能な複数の吐出孔が形成された複数の挿し込み管
とを備えることを特徴とする長根菜の引抜き補助装置。
A drawing assistance device used when pulling out long root vegetables planted on the ground,
A base body connected to a pressure water supply source and having a diversion channel for diverting the pressure water supplied from the pressure water supply source in a plurality of directions;
An upper end is connected to the base body so as to communicate with each of the diversion channels, and a long pipe is formed in which a lower end that can be inserted into a plurality of locations on the ground surrounding the long root vegetables is closed, and the long root vegetables are A long root vegetable drawing auxiliary device comprising: a plurality of insertion tubes formed with a plurality of discharge holes capable of discharging pressure water on opposing surfaces sandwiched therebetween.
基体に、複数1組の挿し込み管を、長根菜の植栽間隔とほぼ等しい間隔をもって、複数組設けてなる請求項2記載の長根菜の引抜き補助装置。   The long root vegetable extraction assistance device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of sets of insertion tubes are provided on the base body at intervals substantially equal to the planting interval of the long root vegetables. 各挿し込み管の下端にも吐出孔を設けてなる請求項2または3記載の長根菜の引抜き補助装置。   4. The long root vegetable extraction assistance device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a discharge hole is also provided at the lower end of each insertion tube. 基体に、複数のエルボ管を、各分流路と連通するように着脱可能に取付けるとともに、各エルボの下端部に、挿し込み管の上端部を着脱可能に取付けてなる請求項2〜4のいずれかに記載の長根菜の引抜き補助装置。   A plurality of elbow pipes are detachably attached to the base so as to communicate with the respective flow paths, and an upper end of the insertion pipe is detachably attached to the lower end of each elbow. The long root vegetable extraction assist device according to crab. 地面に植栽されている長根菜を引き抜く際に使用する引抜き補助装置であって、
圧力水供給源に接続され、内部に送水路を有する基体と、
圧力水を吐出可能な複数の吐出孔を有する内筒とそれを囲む外筒との間に、下端が閉塞された環状の通水路が形成され、かつ前記基体に、前記送水路と通水路とが連通するようにして上端部が接続された、前記長根菜の全周を囲むようにして地面に挿し込み可能な挿し込み管
とを備えることを特徴とする長根菜の引抜き補助装置。
A drawing assistance device used when pulling out long root vegetables planted on the ground,
A base body connected to a pressure water supply source and having a water passage inside;
An annular water passage having a closed lower end is formed between an inner cylinder having a plurality of discharge holes capable of discharging pressure water and an outer cylinder surrounding the same, and the water supply path and the water passage are formed on the base body. And an insertion tube that can be inserted into the ground so as to surround the entire circumference of the long root vegetable, the upper end portion of which is connected so as to communicate with each other.
基体に、複数の挿し込み管を、地面の長根菜の植栽間隔とほぼ等しい間隔をなすようにして設けてなる請求項6記載の長根菜の引抜き補助装置。   The long root vegetable drawing assistance device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of insertion tubes are provided on the base so as to form an interval substantially equal to a planting interval of the long root vegetable on the ground.
JP2011263251A 2011-12-01 2011-12-01 Long root vegetable extraction aid Expired - Fee Related JP5792604B2 (en)

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106376293A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-02-08 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 Rotary barrel type Chinese yam digging machine
CN106961908A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-21 合肥悦兰信息技术有限公司 The interior flushing used in the lotus root pool plays lotus root plough
CN108901304A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-30 常州工程职业技术学院 A kind of novel Chinese yam cropper
TWI664898B (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-07-11 優必克股份有限公司 Plant root hair collection device
CN115500138A (en) * 2022-11-01 2022-12-23 文成县意东科技有限公司 Chinese yam digging tool

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JP2001299035A (en) * 2000-04-18 2001-10-30 Kawashima Nougu Seisakusho:Kk Lotus root-digging hoe

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JP2001299035A (en) * 2000-04-18 2001-10-30 Kawashima Nougu Seisakusho:Kk Lotus root-digging hoe

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106376293A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-02-08 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 Rotary barrel type Chinese yam digging machine
CN106376293B (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-07-13 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 Cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine
CN106961908A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-21 合肥悦兰信息技术有限公司 The interior flushing used in the lotus root pool plays lotus root plough
TWI664898B (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-07-11 優必克股份有限公司 Plant root hair collection device
CN108901304A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-30 常州工程职业技术学院 A kind of novel Chinese yam cropper
CN108901304B (en) * 2018-07-26 2021-09-03 常州工程职业技术学院 Chinese yam harvester
CN115500138A (en) * 2022-11-01 2022-12-23 文成县意东科技有限公司 Chinese yam digging tool
CN115500138B (en) * 2022-11-01 2023-12-05 文成县意东科技有限公司 Chinese yam excavation tool

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