CN220875404U - A regularly drip irrigation device for pear is planted - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is a timing drip irrigation device for planting pear trees, comprising a water storage tank, a water storage tank cover is installed on the upper end of the water storage tank, a first delivery pipe is connected to the lower right end of the water storage tank, an electric control valve is arranged on the first delivery pipe, a water pump is connected to the first delivery pipe, a timing controller is installed at the front end of the water storage tank, a filter frame is detachably arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank, a filter box is connected to the output end of the water pump, a plurality of filter layers are detachably installed in the filter box, a second delivery pipe is connected to the right end of the filter box, and a plurality of drip irrigation head assemblies are connected to the second delivery pipe. The utility model has the advantages that: the water source is filtered multiple times by the filter frame and the plurality of filter layers, and the filter layers are easy to be taken out and replaced, so as to prevent them from being gradually blocked after long-term use, resulting in reduced drip irrigation efficiency; the drip irrigation head assembly prevents water from directly dripping onto the soil surface at the root of the pear tree, causing waste of water resources.

Description

A regularly drip irrigation device for pear is planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices, in particular to a timing drip irrigation device for pear tree planting.

Background

In the pear planting process, a timing drip irrigation device is often needed to perform timing drip irrigation treatment on pear trees so as to ensure the pear planting effect. The drip irrigation is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode in arid and water-deficient areas, the water utilization rate can reach 95%, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects than the spray irrigation, and meanwhile, the drip irrigation can be combined with fertilization, so that the fertilizer efficiency is doubled, and the irrigation device is applicable to irrigation of fruit trees, vegetables, economic crops and greenhouses and can also be used for irrigation of field crops in arid and water-deficient areas.

The disadvantage of drip irrigation is that the drippers and tubules are easy to scale and block, so that strict filtration treatment is carried out on the water source. The current pear is planted with regularly driping irrigation device usually filters the water source through the filter layer in the device, and the filter layer is blocked up the sieve mesh by aquatic impurity gradually after long-time use, leads to driping irrigation efficiency to reduce, and the filter layer in the current device is more difficult to take out, has increased workman's working strength to current device is mostly direct with water droplet to pear root soil on, and water is faster at soil surface evaporation rate, has caused very big waste to the water resource.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: the problem is solved, and a timing drip irrigation device for pear tree planting is provided.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a regularly drip irrigation device for pear tree is planted, includes the storage water tank, the water storage tank lid is installed to the storage water tank upper end, storage water tank right side lower extreme is connected with first conveyer pipe, be equipped with the electrically controlled valve on the first conveyer pipe, first conveyer pipe is connected with the water pump, electrically controlled valve, water pump electric connection's timing controller is installed to the storage water tank front end, the upper end can be dismantled and be equipped with the filter frame in the storage water tank, the water pump output is connected with the rose box, demountable installation has a plurality of filter layers in the rose box, the rose box right-hand member is connected with the second conveyer pipe, the second conveyer pipe is connected with a plurality of head subassemblies of driping irrigation.

Further, the filter frame comprises a rectangular cylinder which is vertically penetrated, a screen is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular cylinder, a convex plate is arranged at the outer side of the upper end of the rectangular cylinder, a supporting groove matched with the convex plate is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the water storage tank, and handles are respectively arranged on the left and right inner walls of the rectangular cylinder.

Further, the filter tank inner bottom wall is equipped with a plurality of standing grooves of placing the filter layer, install the recess board on the filter tank inner wall of standing groove front and back side, correspond a pair of recess board's recess is relative and with filter layer sliding connection, the filter tank lid is installed to the filter tank upper end, the filter tank lid lower extreme be equipped with a plurality of with filter layer upper end complex rectangular channel.

Further, the second conveying pipe comprises a conveying main pipe connected with the right end of the filter tank, the conveying main pipe is connected with a transverse pipe, the transverse pipe is connected with a plurality of branch pipes, and the branch pipes are connected with the drip irrigation head assembly.

Further, the drip irrigation head assembly comprises a conical shell, a plurality of equidistant through holes are formed in the conical shell, the upper end of the conical shell is connected with a shell cover in a threaded mode, the upper end of the shell cover is connected with a branch pipe, and the branch pipe is communicated with the inside of the conical shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. The electric control valve and the water pump are controlled to be opened or closed at regular time through the timing controller, so that the device is used for realizing regular drip irrigation of pear planting.

2. The water source is filtered for many times through the filter frame and a plurality of filter layers in the filter box, so that the scaling of impurities in water and the blockage of pipelines are prevented, and the drip irrigation effect is influenced.

3. The filter frame is convenient for take out clearance debris from the storage water tank through inside handle, and the filter layer is convenient for take out the change from the rose box through recess board, rose box lid cooperation, prevents that the filter layer from being blocked up the sieve mesh by aquatic impurity gradually after long-time use, leads to drip irrigation efficiency to reduce.

4. Through drilling the hole on the soil near the pear root, inserting the conical shell into the hole, then starting the device to the water injection in the hole, prevent that water from directly dripping on the pear root soil surface, and water evaporation rate is faster on the soil surface, causes the water waste.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall construction diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a partial construction diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a view showing the construction of the inside of the filter box according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a drip irrigation head assembly of the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a water storage tank, a supporting tank, a water storage tank cover, a first conveying pipe, a4 electric control valve, a 5 water pump, a 6 timing controller, a 7 filter frame, a 8 filter tank, a 801 placing tank, a 9 filter layer, a 10 second conveying pipe, a11 drip irrigation head assembly, a 12 rectangular cylinder, a 13 screen, a 1201 convex plate, a 14 handle, a 15 concave plate, a 16 filter tank cover, a 1601 rectangular tank, a 17 conveying main pipe, a 18 transverse pipe, a 19 branch pipe, a 20 conical shell, a 2001 through hole and a 21 shell cover.

Description of the embodiments

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, it being understood that the specific examples described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 1, a timing drip irrigation device for pear tree planting comprises a water storage tank 1, wherein a water storage tank cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of the water storage tank 1, a first conveying pipe is connected to the lower end of the right side of the water storage tank 1, an electric control valve 4 is arranged on the first conveying pipe, a water pump 5 is connected to the first conveying pipe, and a timing controller 6 electrically connected with the electric control valve 4 and the water pump 5 is arranged at the front end of the water storage tank 1.

The electric control valve 4 and the water pump 5 are controlled to be opened or closed at regular time through the timing controller 6, so that the device can realize regular drip irrigation for pear planting.

With reference to fig. 1-3, the filter frame 7 is detachably arranged at the upper end in the water storage tank 1, the filter frame 7 comprises a rectangular barrel 12 which is penetrated up and down, a screen 13 is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular barrel 12, a convex plate 1201 is arranged at the outer side of the upper end of the rectangular barrel 12, a supporting groove 101 matched with the convex plate 1201 is arranged at the inner side of the upper end of the water storage tank 1, and handles 14 are respectively arranged at the left and right inner walls of the rectangular barrel 12.

The water source entering the water storage tank 1 is subjected to preliminary filtration through the filter frame 7, larger sundries are filtered, and the filter frame 7 is convenient to take out and clean the sundries from the water storage tank 1 through the internal handle 14, so that blockage is prevented.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the output end of the water pump 5 is connected with a filter box 8, a plurality of filter layers 9 are detachably mounted in the filter box 8, a plurality of placing grooves 801 for placing the filter layers 9 are formed in the inner bottom wall of the filter box 8, groove plates 15 are mounted on the inner walls of the filter box 8 on the front side and the rear side of the placing grooves 801, grooves corresponding to the pair of groove plates 15 are opposite and are in sliding connection with the filter layers 9, a filter box cover 16 is mounted at the upper end of the filter box 8, and a plurality of rectangular grooves 1601 matched with the upper ends of the filter layers 9 are formed in the lower end of the filter box cover 16.

The water source is filtered for a plurality of times through a plurality of filter layers 9 in the filter box 8, so that the scaling of impurities in the water and the blockage of pipelines are prevented, and the drip irrigation effect is influenced; and filter layer 9 is convenient for take out the change from filter tank 8 through recess board 15, filter tank lid 16 cooperation, prevents that the filter layer from being blocked up the sieve mesh by aquatic impurity gradually after long-time use, leads to drip irrigation efficiency to reduce.

Referring to fig. 3, the right end of the filter box 8 is connected with a second conveying pipe 10, the second conveying pipe 10 comprises a conveying main pipe 17 connected with the right end of the filter box 8, the conveying main pipe 17 is connected with a transverse pipe 18, the transverse pipe 18 is connected with a plurality of branch pipes 19, and the branch pipes 19 are connected with the drip irrigation head assembly 11.

Referring to fig. 5, the drip irrigation head assembly 11 comprises a conical housing 20, a plurality of equidistant through holes 2001 are formed in the conical housing 20, a housing cover 21 is connected to the upper end of the conical housing 20 in a threaded manner, the upper end of the housing cover 21 is connected with a branch pipe 19, and the branch pipe 19 is communicated with the inside of the conical housing 20.

In the implementation of the utility model, holes are drilled on the soil near the root of the pear tree, the conical shell 20 is inserted into the holes, and then the starting device is used for injecting water into the holes, so that water is prevented from directly dripping on the soil of the root of the pear tree, and water resource waste is avoided; the water source is filtered for a plurality of times through the filter frame 7 and a plurality of filter layers 9 in the filter box 8, so that the scaling of impurities in the water and the blockage of pipelines are prevented, and the drip irrigation effect is influenced; and filter frame 7 is convenient for take out clearance debris from storage water tank 1 through inside handle 14, and filter layer 9 is convenient for take out the change from filter tank 8 through recess board 15, the cooperation of filter tank lid 16, prevents that the filter layer from being blocked up the sieve mesh by aquatic impurity gradually after long-time use, leads to drip irrigation efficiency to reduce.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a regularly drip irrigation device for pear is planted, includes storage water tank (1), storage water tank lid (2) are installed to storage water tank (1) upper end, storage water tank (1) right side lower extreme is connected with first conveyer pipe (3), be equipped with automatically controlled valve (4) on first conveyer pipe (3), first conveyer pipe (3) are connected with water pump (5), automatically controlled valve (4), water pump (5) electric connection's timing controller (6), its characterized in that are installed to storage water tank (1) front end: the upper end can be dismantled in storage water tank (1) and be equipped with filter frame (7), water pump (5) output is connected with rose box (8), demountable installation has a plurality of filter layers (9) in rose box (8), rose box (8) right-hand member is connected with second conveyer pipe (10), second conveyer pipe (10) are connected with a plurality of drip irrigation head subassemblies (11).

2. A timed drip irrigation device for pear planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter frame (7) comprises a rectangular cylinder (12) which is vertically communicated, a screen (13) is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular cylinder (12), a convex plate (1201) is arranged at the outer side of the upper end of the rectangular cylinder (12), a supporting groove (101) matched with the convex plate (1201) is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the water storage tank (1), and handles (14) are respectively arranged on the left and right inner walls of the rectangular cylinder (12).

3. A timed drip irrigation device for pear planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter box is characterized in that a plurality of holding grooves (801) for holding filter layers (9) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the filter box (8), groove plates (15) are arranged on the inner walls of the filter box (8) on the front side and the rear side of the holding grooves (801), grooves of the corresponding pair of groove plates (15) are opposite to each other and are in sliding connection with the filter layers (9), a filter box cover (16) is arranged at the upper end of the filter box (8), and a plurality of rectangular grooves (1601) matched with the upper ends of the filter layers (9) are formed in the lower end of the filter box cover (16).

4. A timed drip irrigation device for pear planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second conveying pipe (10) comprises a conveying main pipe (17) connected with the right end of the filter box (8), the conveying main pipe (17) is connected with a transverse pipe (18), the transverse pipe (18) is connected with a plurality of branch pipes (19), and the branch pipes (19) are connected with the drip irrigation head assembly (11).

5. A timed drip irrigation device for pear planting according to claim 4, wherein: the drip irrigation head assembly (11) comprises a conical shell (20), a plurality of equidistant through holes (2001) are formed in the conical shell (20), a shell cover (21) is connected to the upper end of the conical shell (20) in a threaded mode, the upper end of the shell cover (21) is connected with a branch pipe (19), and the branch pipe (19) is communicated with the inside of the conical shell (20).