CN115500138A - Chinese yam digging tool - Google Patents
Chinese yam digging tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115500138A CN115500138A CN202211354047.9A CN202211354047A CN115500138A CN 115500138 A CN115500138 A CN 115500138A CN 202211354047 A CN202211354047 A CN 202211354047A CN 115500138 A CN115500138 A CN 115500138A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hook plate
- thick bamboo
- tooth section
- digging tool
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000002722 Dioscorea batatas Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000006536 Dioscorea esculenta Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 240000001811 Dioscorea oppositifolia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000003416 Dioscorea oppositifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D11/00—Other hand implements
- A01D11/02—Other hand implements for lifting or cropping beet, potatoes or other root crops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a chinese yam digging tool, including tooth section of thick bamboo and hook plate, tooth section of thick bamboo becomes the tubulose bottom and is equipped with the rotatory tooth section of thick bamboo of triangle-shaped sawtooth accessible and cuts earth, sawtooth top tooth section of thick bamboo lateral wall is equipped with polylith hook plate with rotatable mode, the hook plate both ends are equipped with the pivot of horizontal direction, the corresponding position of tooth section of thick bamboo is equipped with horizontal direction's left and right sides bearing, tooth section of thick bamboo is equipped with the spacer plate in hook plate top and is equipped with the bottom suspension fagging below the hook plate and make the hook plate upwards rotate vertical position at horizontal position, the hook plate rear is equipped with the fin that becomes certain angle with the hook plate and makes the tooth section of thick bamboo when forward rotating the fin openly receive the extrusion with the hook plate keep vertical position but the fin reverse rotation of tooth section of thick bamboo the fin reverse rotation horizontal position with the earth extrusion.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a Chinese yam digging tool.
Background
The existing yam excavating equipment is inconvenient to use or carry due to the fact that the equipment is large and inconvenient to carry, particularly large equipment for planting yams in mountainous areas cannot be transported, and the planted yams have no market competitiveness due to the fact that the manpower cost of the equipment is not suitable.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above prior art, the present invention provides a yam digging tool.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a chinese yam digging tool, including tooth section of thick bamboo and hook plate, tooth section of thick bamboo becomes the tubulose bottom and is equipped with the rotatory tooth section of thick bamboo of triangle-shaped sawtooth accessible and cuts earth, sawtooth top tooth section of thick bamboo lateral wall is equipped with polylith hook plate with rotatable mode, the hook plate both ends are equipped with the pivot of horizontal direction, the corresponding position of tooth section of thick bamboo is equipped with horizontal direction's left and right sides bearing, tooth section of thick bamboo is equipped with the spacer plate in hook plate top and is equipped with the bottom suspension fagging below the hook plate and make the hook plate upwards rotate vertical position at horizontal position, the hook plate rear is equipped with the fin that becomes certain angle with the hook plate and makes the tooth section of thick bamboo when forward rotating the fin openly receive the extrusion with the hook plate keep vertical position but the fin reverse rotation of tooth section of thick bamboo the fin reverse rotation horizontal position with the earth extrusion.
The beneficial effect of design like this is: can realize excavating the chinese yam fast, the instrument is simple light makes things convenient for the mountain area to use, and the sawtooth can open earth downstream easily, and the hook plate is in vertical state when a tooth section of thick bamboo downstream, and a tooth section of thick bamboo reversal hook plate fin receives the extrusion and rotates horizontal position with the hook plate after reacing the bottom, drags out earth with a tooth section of thick bamboo this moment and can take mud with the chinese yam to excavate out, and easy and simple to handle chinese yam is difficult to the rupture practical function good like this.
Further, the chinese yam digging tool still includes the lifting instrument, and the lifting instrument includes base and lever, and the base includes that chassis and pole setting are constituteed, and the chassis can be ensured the pole setting and be in vertical state, and the pole setting can be in the one end or the middle zone of different position fixed lever, and a tooth section of thick bamboo can be hung to the middle zone of lever or the other end, designs usable lever principle lifting tooth section of thick bamboo like this and reaches laborsaving efficient purpose.
Further, the base is equipped with two, be equipped with the hasp in the pole setting of base, it matches with the pole setting to be equipped with the bar through-hole in the hasp becomes the strip shaped plate form and is greater than the pole setting diameter on length direction promptly and near the pole setting diameter in the width direction so that hasp one end receives the effort of vertical direction and can lock the hasp in the pole setting, the lever both ends are conveniently fixed on two hasps, the lever middle zone is equipped with the chain and can hangs the tooth section of thick bamboo, can double use like this, one person holds the hasp and upwards pulls together when lifting on one end and avoids the hasp lock to die, the firm long service life of chain is fit for using under the adverse circumstances that blows the rain and beats under the burning sun.
Furthermore, the upper end of the tooth cylinder is provided with a hanging hole which can hang the tooth cylinder on the lever, so that the design structure is simple, practical and convenient to produce and manufacture.
Furthermore, the upper end of the gear cylinder is provided with a rod groove, so that the lever can be placed into the rod groove to rotate the gear cylinder, and the design can reduce the production cost, and is convenient and practical.
Furthermore, a flange plate is arranged above the gear cylinder, a lug is arranged on the flange plate, a lock pin is arranged on the lug, and a chain can be fixed on the lock pin.
Furthermore, a load barrel is arranged on the gear barrel, a rotating rod hole is formed in the load barrel, the rotating rod can be inserted into the rotating rod to rotate the gear barrel, and the design can accelerate the precession speed, particularly the load of soil bonded by dry soil blocks, needs to be increased.
Furthermore, the side wall of the tooth cylinder is hollow, so that the soil can be knocked out conveniently.
Furthermore, the empennage is triangular, one triangular vertex is close to the rotating shaft, and the two triangular vertices are far away from the rotating shaft, so that the design reduces the area and reduces the resistance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a yam digger of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the yam digging tool of the present invention with the right side as a fulcrum;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the yam digging tool of the present invention with the left side as a fulcrum;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of a load cylinder of the yam digging tool of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a hook plate of the yam digging tool of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein, but it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention that may be embodied in various and alternative forms. The figures are not necessarily to scale and certain features may be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a yam digging tool, including a gear barrel 1 and a hook plate 2, the bottom of the gear barrel 1 is tubular, saw teeth 3 can be cut through soil by rotating the gear barrel 1, the side wall of the gear barrel 1 above the saw teeth 3 is provided with a plurality of hook plates 2 in a rotatable manner, two ends of each hook plate 2 are provided with rotating shafts 4 in the horizontal direction, the positions corresponding to the gear barrel 1 are provided with bearings 5 in the horizontal direction, the gear barrel 1 is provided with an upper limiting plate 6 above the hook plate 2, a lower supporting plate 7 is arranged below the hook plate 2 to enable the hook plate 2 to rotate upwards to the vertical position in the horizontal position, the rear of the hook plate 2 is provided with a tail wing 8 forming a certain angle with the hook plate 2, so that the rear of the tail wing 8 is extruded to keep the hook plate 2 at the vertical position when the gear barrel 1 rotates forwards, but the tail wing 8 soil is extruded to rotate backwards to enable the hook plate 2 to rotate to the horizontal position. The yam digging tool further comprises a lifting tool, the lifting tool comprises a base 9 and a lever 10, the base 9 comprises a chassis 11 and an upright rod 12, the chassis 11 can ensure that the upright rod 12 is in a vertical state, the upright rod 12 can fix one end or the middle area of the lever 10 at different positions, and the middle area or the other end of the lever 10 can be hung on the tooth cylinder 1. The base 9 is equipped with two, is equipped with hasp 13 on the pole setting 12 of base 9, is equipped with the bar through-hole in the hasp 13 becomes the strip-shaped plate form and matches promptly being greater than pole setting 12 diameter width direction on length direction and being close pole setting 12 diameter and make hasp 13 one end receive the effort of vertical direction and can lock hasp 13 on pole setting 12, and lever 10 both ends are conveniently fixed on two hasps 13, and the lever 10 middle zone is equipped with the chain and can hangs tooth section of thick bamboo 1. A flange 16 is arranged above the gear cylinder 1, a lug 17 is arranged on the flange 16, a lock pin 18 is arranged on the lug 17, and a chain 19 can be fixed on the lock pin 18. The side wall of the tooth cylinder 1 is hollow. The empennage 8 is triangular, one vertex of the triangle is close to the rotating shaft 4, and the two vertexes of the triangle are far away from the rotating shaft 4.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lever 10 constantly raises the cylinder gear 1 through the switching fulcrum.
As shown in fig. 4, the gear cylinder 1 is provided with a hanging hole 14 at the upper end thereof for hanging the gear cylinder 1 on the lever 10. The upper end of the gear cylinder 1 is provided with a rod groove 15 so that the lever 10 can be placed in the rod groove 15 to rotate the gear cylinder 1. The gear cylinder 1 is provided with a load barrel 20, and the load barrel 20 is provided with a rotating rod hole 21 which can be inserted into the rotating rod rotating gear cylinder 1.
Claims (9)
1. A chinese yam digging tool which characterized in that: including tooth section of thick bamboo (1) and hook plate (2), tooth section of thick bamboo (1) becomes the tubulose bottom and is equipped with sawtooth (3) accessible rotatory tooth section of thick bamboo (1) and cuts earth, sawtooth (3) top tooth section of thick bamboo (1) lateral wall is equipped with polylith hook plate (2) with rotatable mode, hook plate (2) both ends are equipped with pivot (4) of horizontal direction, the corresponding position of tooth section of thick bamboo (1) is equipped with bearing (5) of horizontal direction, tooth section of thick bamboo (1) is equipped with upper limit plate (6) above hook plate (2) and is equipped with down backup pad (7) in hook plate (2) below so that hook plate (2) can upwards rotate vertical position at horizontal position, hook plate (2) rear is equipped with and becomes fin (8) of certain angle with hook plate (2) and openly receives the extrusion when tooth section of thick bamboo (1) forward rotates and maintains hook plate (2) at vertical position but fin (8) reverse side-by side extrusion horizontal position with hook plate (2).
2. The yam digging tool of claim 1, wherein: the chinese yam digger still includes the lifting instrument, the lifting instrument includes base (9) and lever (10), base (9) are constituteed including chassis (11) and pole setting (12), pole setting (12) can be ensured in vertical state in chassis (11), pole setting (12) can be in the one end or the middle zone of different positions fixed lever (10), tooth section of thick bamboo (1) can be hung to lever (10) middle zone or the other end.
3. The yam digging tool of claim 2, wherein: base (9) are equipped with two, be equipped with hasp (13) on pole setting (12) of base (9), hasp (13) one-tenth strip-shaped inboard is equipped with bar through-hole and pole setting (12) matching and is greater than pole setting (12) diameter width direction on length direction promptly and is close pole setting (12) diameter so that hasp (13) one end can be with hasp (13) locking on pole setting (12) the effort of vertical direction, lever (10) both ends are conveniently fixed on two hasp (13), lever (10) middle zone is equipped with the chain and can hangs tooth section of thick bamboo (1).
4. The yam digging tool of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the gear cylinder (1) is provided with a hanging hole (14) which can hang the gear cylinder (1) on the lever (10).
5. The yam digging tool of claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the gear cylinder (1) is provided with a rod groove (15) so that the lever (10) can be placed in the rod groove (15) to rotate the gear cylinder (1).
6. The yam digging tool of claim 3 or 5, wherein: a flange plate (16) is arranged above the gear cylinder (1), a lug (17) is arranged on the flange plate (16), a lock pin (18) is arranged on the lug (17), and a chain (19) can be fixed on the lock pin (18).
7. The yam digging tool of claim 3 or 5, wherein: the gear drum (1) is provided with a load barrel (20), and the load barrel (20) is provided with a rotating rod hole (21) which can be inserted into the rotating rod to rotate the gear drum (1).
8. The yam digging tool of claim 3 or 5, wherein: the side wall of the tooth cylinder (1) is hollow.
9. The yam digger of claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein: the empennage (8) is triangular, one vertex of the triangle is close to the rotating shaft (4), and the two vertexes of the triangle are far away from the rotating shaft (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211354047.9A CN115500138B (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Chinese yam excavation tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202211354047.9A CN115500138B (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Chinese yam excavation tool |
Publications (2)
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CN115500138A true CN115500138A (en) | 2022-12-23 |
CN115500138B CN115500138B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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CN202211354047.9A Active CN115500138B (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Chinese yam excavation tool |
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Citations (21)
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JPH0622641A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1994-02-01 | Hidetaro Miyoshi | Method for raising long-root crop and harvester therefor |
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JP2013111067A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-10 | Sunao Denki Kk | Method for pulling up long-rooted vegetables and auxiliary device for pulling up the same |
CN205830355U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-28 | 沾益县龙冠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae excavator |
CN205830354U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-28 | 沾益县龙冠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae harvesting apparatus |
CN106376293A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-08 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | Rotary barrel type Chinese yam digging machine |
CN106508240A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-22 | 河南农业大学 | Portable Chinese yam harvesting machine |
CN106900259A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-30 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | A kind of bamboo container made of bamboo, wicker, ratten, etc. Mining digging machines |
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CN109618635A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江农林大学 | A kind of portable bamboo shoots excavator |
CN210491688U (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-05-12 | 江西鹏鑫食品有限公司 | Rotary-cut bamboo shoot picking device |
CN210671315U (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2020-06-05 | 王添木 | Novel chinese yam is picked device |
CN211152758U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-08-04 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane wild germplasm resources gathers instrument |
CN111713241A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-29 | 山东农业工程学院 | Chinese yam harvesting device, equipment and method |
CN111937629A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-17 | 曾还强 | Chinese yam planting device convenient to gather |
CN216722110U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-06-14 | 河南斯巴琪食品有限公司 | Excavating device for harvesting Chinese yam |
CN115024074A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-09-09 | 甘肃农业大学 | Harvesting device for rhizome agricultural products |
-
2022
- 2022-11-01 CN CN202211354047.9A patent/CN115500138B/en active Active
Patent Citations (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0622641A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1994-02-01 | Hidetaro Miyoshi | Method for raising long-root crop and harvester therefor |
US6123374A (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2000-09-26 | Elder; Ernest | Mini hole digger |
JP2013111067A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-10 | Sunao Denki Kk | Method for pulling up long-rooted vegetables and auxiliary device for pulling up the same |
CN205830355U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-28 | 沾益县龙冠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae excavator |
CN205830354U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-28 | 沾益县龙冠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae harvesting apparatus |
CN106376293A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-08 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | Rotary barrel type Chinese yam digging machine |
CN106508240A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-22 | 河南农业大学 | Portable Chinese yam harvesting machine |
US20180177115A1 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-28 | Chao Fu Huang | Multipurpose Planting Hand Tool |
CN206402699U (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-08-15 | 赵旭 | A kind of Chinese yam delver |
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CN107484486A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-19 | 浙江农林大学 | Bamboo root digging machine |
CN109005856A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-18 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of digging bamboo shoot machine |
CN109618635A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江农林大学 | A kind of portable bamboo shoots excavator |
CN210671315U (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2020-06-05 | 王添木 | Novel chinese yam is picked device |
CN210491688U (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-05-12 | 江西鹏鑫食品有限公司 | Rotary-cut bamboo shoot picking device |
CN211152758U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-08-04 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane wild germplasm resources gathers instrument |
CN111713241A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-29 | 山东农业工程学院 | Chinese yam harvesting device, equipment and method |
CN111937629A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-17 | 曾还强 | Chinese yam planting device convenient to gather |
CN216722110U (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-06-14 | 河南斯巴琪食品有限公司 | Excavating device for harvesting Chinese yam |
CN115024074A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-09-09 | 甘肃农业大学 | Harvesting device for rhizome agricultural products |
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