CN106376293B - Cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine - Google Patents
Cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106376293B CN106376293B CN201611006731.2A CN201611006731A CN106376293B CN 106376293 B CN106376293 B CN 106376293B CN 201611006731 A CN201611006731 A CN 201611006731A CN 106376293 B CN106376293 B CN 106376293B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drilling pipe
- sword
- outer tube
- inner tube
- tube
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D19/00—Digging machines with centrifugal wheels, drums or spinners
- A01D19/02—Digging machines with centrifugal wheels, drums or spinners with working tools rotating around a horizontal axis arranged transverse to the direction of travel
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
This patent discloses cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machines, it include the rack of car body and connection body equipped with actuating unit, it further include the flexible axle of connection body actuating unit, the drilling pipe set for connecting the drilling pipe of flexible axle and being connected in rack, drilling pipe includes inner tube and outer tube, inner tube is longer than outer tube, mud chamber is equipped between inner tube and outer tube, the external thread structure that outer tube is integrally formed, inner tube side wall is equipped with several unearthed holes, the inner wall bottom of outer tube is equipped with outside sword, outer one end of sword and the bottom edge of outer tube are hinged, the other end of outer sword is overlapped on the outer wall of inner tube, inner tube inner wall bottom is equipped with interior sword, the internal thread that drilling pipe set inner wall is equipped with and outer tube external screw thread matches.This programme is simple in structure, easy to operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of Dioscorea opposite digging machine structure.
Background technology
Chinese yam has more rich nutritive value and medical value, as the crops of medicine-food two-purpose, has preferable
Economic benefit.The generally vertical downward growth of Chinese yam, belongs to deep root crop, it is whole in depth under, and rhizome is long and crisp
It is weak, it easily snaps off.To avoid influencing product quality because damaging and fractureing Chinese yam in harvest, traditional harvest Chinese yam mode needs
The soil and careful operation that Chinese yam periphery is manually deep-cut with hoe, hold handles with two when use, do revolution ballistic motion, need
The muscle power of high intensity is consumed, hoe tooth shape shape is prolate length, and just as kitchen knife, tine body is narrow, is used for the depth of small area
Degree excavates, and Chinese yam belongs to deep root crop, it is whole in depth under, therefore tine often occurs and digs Chinese yam disconnected, damage
The integrality of Chinese yam, labor intensity is big and working efficiency is very low.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine, to solve when excavating Chinese yam, artificial excavation destroys mountain
Medicine integrality, ineffective problem.
Base case：Cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine in this programme includes car body and connection body equipped with actuating unit
Rack, further include the flexible axle of connection body actuating unit, the drilling pipe for connecting flexible axle and the drilling pipe set that is connected in rack, it is described
Drilling pipe includes inner tube and outer tube, and the inner tube is longer than outer tube, and mud chamber, institute are equipped between the inner tube and outer tube
State the external thread structure that outer tube is integrally formed, the inner tube side wall is equipped with several unearthed holes, the outer tube it is interior
Wall bottom is equipped with outside sword, and described outer one end of sword and the bottom edge of outer tube are hinged, and the other end of the outer sword is overlapped on
On the outer wall of inner tube, inner tube inner wall bottom is equipped with interior sword, and the drilling pipe set inner wall is equipped with and outer tube external screw thread
The internal thread to match.
The characteristics of above-mentioned technical proposal is：Drilling pipe is connected by flexible axle with actuating unit, and it is to be integrally formed to bore bucket outside
External thread structure, integrally formed structure more material-saving and facilitate processing, the female drilling pipe set of mating band, actuating unit
Drilling pipe rotation is driven by flexible axle, mud chamber is equipped between Inner drilling pipes and outer tube, several unearthed holes has been opened in inner tube, has worked as machine
Wrapped up Chinese yam and soil when screwing in underground, in inner tube, unearthed hole so that soil falls into mud chamber, outer tube bottom it is outer
Sword can both make drilling pipe more easily screw in soil, and due to being hinged relationship, when outer tube stops operating, sword outside
By the pressure of soil, opens outer sword and fall away soil, interior sword is fitting when inner tube is downwardly into around Chinese yam
On inner tube side wall, when actuating unit is inverted being revolved in drilling pipe, being influenced Chinese yam by gravity can fall down, and wait mountains
Medicine touches the interior when of falling sword in inner tube, it is interior fall tooth shape be inserted into Chinese yam bottom at fixed angle, so that Chinese yam safety receive
It obtains, the configuration of the present invention is simple, manpower-free may be implemented and harvest excavation, it is easy to use, greatly reinforce damage rate and efficiency.
Further, the rack includes fixed section and rotational segment, and the fixed section and rotational segment are hinged by disk.Rack
It is constituted by two sections and is hinged, drilling pipe can be made to realize rotation in this way, flexibility is high, lower to pass through different angle
Carry out Chinese yam excavation.
Further, the drilling pipe set length is the half of the drilling pipe, and the length of drilling pipe is more than the length of drilling pipe set
Can there can be enough spaces to take out Chinese yam with material-saving and after Chinese yam digs and.
Further, the length of the drilling pipe is at least 2 meters.Because of greatly be smaller than 2 meters of the length of Chinese yam, drilling pipe is at least
2 meters, drilling pipe can be made to can guarantee the integrality of Chinese yam when carrying out digging Chinese yam.
Further, the interior within angle of sword and inner tube is 30 degree.The sword that fallen in can making is easier to be inserted into Chinese yam
Rhizome digs out Chinese yam, will not cause the fracture of Chinese yam.
Further, one section of the flexible axle connection body is arranged with axle sleeve.The setting of axle sleeve can be effectively protected flexible axle,
Its amplitude of fluctuation is set to become smaller.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Car body 1, flexible axle 2, axle sleeve 3, rack 4, drilling pipe 5, drilling pipe set 6, interior brill
Cylinder 7, outer tube 8, mud chamber 9, Chinese yam chamber 10, interior sword 11, outer sword 12, rotational segment 13, fixed section 14.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1：Cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine includes the car body 1 equipped with actuating unit and connection
The rack 4 of car body 1 further includes the flexible axle 2 of 1 actuating unit of connection body, and one end of 2 connection body 1 of flexible axle is arranged with axle sleeve 3,
Flexible axle 2, which is equipped with axle sleeve 3, can make the fixed-direction when being rotated of flexible axle 2, not deviate by.It connects the drilling pipe 5 of flexible axle 2 and connects
The drilling pipe set 6 being connected in rack 4, rack 4 include fixed section 14 and rotational segment 13, and fixed section 14 and 13 disk 15 of rotational segment connect
It connects, two sections of racks 4 are hinged, drilling pipe 5 can be made to realize rotation in this way, flexibility is high, lower to carry out mountain by different angle
Medicine is excavated.The length of drilling pipe 5 is at least 2 meters, and drilling pipe 5 includes inner tube 7 and outer tube 8, and inner tube 7 is longer than outer tube 8, interior brill
Cylinder 7 and outer tube 8 between be equipped with mud chamber 9, Chinese yam be substantially 2 meters it is below, so 5 length of drilling pipe at least wants 2 meters.
The external thread structure that outer tube 8 is integrally formed, the interior spiral shell that drilling pipe set 6 is equipped with and 8 external screw thread of outer tube matches
Line, outer tube 8 are integrally formed external thread structures, are twist easier when piercing underground, and 7 side wall of inner tube is equipped with
Several unearthed holes, when piercing underground, unearthed hole can be such that the soil into Chinese yam chamber 10 discharges, and fall into mud chamber 9, outer tube 8
Bottom edge be arranged with it is outer fall sword 12, it is outer fall sword 12 one end and the bottom edge of outer tube 8 be hinged, the other end of sword 12 is taken outside
On 7 outer wall of inner tube, when screwing in underground outside fall sword 12 be fitted tightly over 7 outer wall of inner tube, after drilling pipe 5 is stopped,
The soil of mud chamber 9 is dropped out from sword 12 by gravity from falling outside, 7 bottom of inner tube be equipped with it is interior fall sword 11, it is interior fall sword 11 and inner tube 7
Within angle be 30 degree, it is interior fall sword 11 when drilling pipe 5 is toward backspin Chinese yam from the bottom up enter Chinese yam chamber 10, at this time in sword 11 by
It to the extruding of Chinese yam, is attached on the inner wall of inner tube 7, when drilling pipe covers 6 bottoms and 5 top of drilling pipe touches, motor, which drives, to be bored
Cylinder 5 rotates up, and for Chinese yam also because while gravity falls downwards, interior sword 11 catches on Chinese yam bottom, and Chinese yam is made not drop out, complete
Whole digs out Chinese yam.
In use, car body 1 actuating unit drive flexible axle 2, flexible axle 2 drive drilling pipe 5 and drilling pipe set 6 cooperation complete to
The action rotated in soil, when drilling pipe covers the 5 top contact of 6 bottoms and drilling pipe, the dynamic structure of car body 1 drives drilling pipe 5 to revolve upwards
Turn, interior sword 11 catches on Chinese yam and turns upwards, after reaching ground, Chinese yam is up pushed up and disengages it from Chinese yam chamber 10, complete to take out
Chinese yam, and since inner tube 7 is equipped with hole, so a large amount of soil will not be carried on Chinese yam.The configuration of the present invention is simple, various devices
Cooperation realize Chinese yam automation harvest, significantly reduce the amount of labour and efficiency of people.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure or characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (4)
1. cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine includes the rack (4) of car body (1) and connection body (1) equipped with actuating unit, feature
It is, further includes the flexible axle (2) of connection body (1) actuating unit, connects the drilling pipe (5) of flexible axle (2) and be connected in rack (4)
Drilling pipe set (6), the drilling pipe (5) includes inner tube (7) and outer tube (8), and the inner tube (7) is longer than outer tube (8), institute
It states and is equipped with mud chamber (9), the external thread structure that the outer tube (8) is integrally formed, institute between inner tube (7) and outer tube (8)
It states inner tube (7) side wall and is equipped with several unearthed holes, the inner wall bottom of the outer tube (8) is equipped with outside sword (12), described outer
One end of sword (12) and the bottom edge of outer tube (8) are hinged, and the other end of the outer sword (12) is overlapped on the outer of inner tube (7)
On wall, inner tube (7) the inner wall bottom is equipped with interior sword (11), and drilling pipe set (6) inner wall is equipped with and outer tube (8) outer spiral shell
The internal thread that line matches, the interior sword (11) and the angle of inner tube (7) are 30 degree, flexible axle (2) connection body (1)
One end be arranged with axle sleeve (3).
2. cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack (4) includes fixed section
(14) and rotational segment (13), the fixed section (14) and rotational segment (13) are hinged.
3. cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drilling pipe set (6) length is described
The half of drilling pipe (5).
4. cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the drilling pipe (5) is at least 2
Rice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611006731.2A CN106376293B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611006731.2A CN106376293B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106376293A CN106376293A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
| CN106376293B true CN106376293B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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ID=57958906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611006731.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106376293B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106376293B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115500138B (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-12-05 | 文成县意东科技有限公司 | Chinese yam excavation tool |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07289048A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-11-07 | Keiji Miyamoto | Method for deep plowing cultivation of root vegetables and method for harvesting |
| CN101147458A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-03-26 | 浙江大学 | Bamboo root excavator |
| CN102870542A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究所 | Hydraulic driving vertical-lifting type yam harvester |
| JP2013111067A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-10 | Sunao Denki Kk | Method for pulling up long-rooted vegetables and auxiliary device for pulling up the same |
| CN104303684A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Chinese yam harvesting machine |
| CN104620752A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-05-20 | 广西大学 | Chinese yam harvester |
| CN105027795A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 融安县飞煌原生草药材专业合作社 | Chinese yam harvesting machine |
| CN105340458A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-02-24 | 李湘洪 | Automatic yam harvesting and planting machine |
| CN206350323U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-07-25 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | Rotating cylinder type Dioscorea opposite digging machine |
-
2016
- 2016-11-16 CN CN201611006731.2A patent/CN106376293B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07289048A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-11-07 | Keiji Miyamoto | Method for deep plowing cultivation of root vegetables and method for harvesting |
| CN101147458A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-03-26 | 浙江大学 | Bamboo root excavator |
| CN102870542A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究所 | Hydraulic driving vertical-lifting type yam harvester |
| JP2013111067A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-10 | Sunao Denki Kk | Method for pulling up long-rooted vegetables and auxiliary device for pulling up the same |
| CN104303684A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Chinese yam harvesting machine |
| CN104620752A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-05-20 | 广西大学 | Chinese yam harvester |
| CN105027795A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 融安县飞煌原生草药材专业合作社 | Chinese yam harvesting machine |
| CN105340458A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-02-24 | 李湘洪 | Automatic yam harvesting and planting machine |
| CN206350323U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-07-25 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | Rotating cylinder type Dioscorea opposite digging machine |
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| CN106376293A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180713 Termination date: 20201116 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |