CN104303684A - Chinese yam harvesting machine - Google Patents
Chinese yam harvesting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104303684A CN104303684A CN201410547815.1A CN201410547815A CN104303684A CN 104303684 A CN104303684 A CN 104303684A CN 201410547815 A CN201410547815 A CN 201410547815A CN 104303684 A CN104303684 A CN 104303684A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese yam
- drilling rod
- rod body
- frame
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a Chinese yam harvesting machine which is convenient to operate and is high in working efficiency. The Chinese yam harvesting machine comprises a rack, a lifting mechanism and a soil drilling mechanism, wherein the soil drilling mechanism comprises a motor, a motor base and a drill rod, the motor is connected with the rack through the motor base, the drill rod comprises a drill rod body, a transition section and a drill bit which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the drill rod body is a hollow structure, the external part of the drill rod body is provided with a first helical blade, the transition section is of a frustum structure, and the external surface of the transition section is provided with a second helical blade; the lifting mechanism comprises an inner casing and an oil cylinder, the inner casing is arranged in the drill rod body and can move up and down, the top end of the inner casing is connected with the motor base, a cylinder body of the oil cylinder is arranged in the drill rod body, and a cylinder rod of the oil cylinder is connected with the motor base.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is novel relates to a kind of Chinese yam harvester, belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
At present, the results of domestic Chinese yam are all by manually completing, and Chinese yam belongs to dark root crop, and rhizome is long, and needing to deep-cut ditch during artificial results could dig out complete for the rhizome of Chinese yam, so artificial harvest operation labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low.Utilize various ditching device to carry out the test of excavating although have, because Chinese yam rhizome is more crisp, trench digging excavates and easily causes Chinese yam to rupture.
invent novel content
The novel object of the present invention provides a kind of easy to operate, Chinese yam harvester that operating efficiency is high.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions novel:
A kind of Chinese yam harvester, comprise frame, elevating mechanism and earth drill structure, earth drill structure comprises motor, motor cabinet and drilling rod, motor is connected with frame through motor cabinet, drilling rod comprises the drilling rod body, changeover portion and the drill bit that set gradually from top to bottom, and drilling rod body is hollow structure, and outside has the first helical blade, changeover portion is frustum structure, and outer surface has the second helical blade; Elevating mechanism comprises inner sleeve and oil cylinder, and inner sleeve to be arranged in drilling rod body and can to move up and down, and inner sleeve top is connected with motor cabinet, and the cylinder body of oil cylinder is arranged in drilling rod body, and the cylinder bar of oil cylinder is connected with motor cabinet.
In above-mentioned Chinese yam harvester, the road wheel that frame comprises frame body, is arranged on the connection leg below frame body and is fixed on connection leg, frame body is provided with handrail.
In above-mentioned Chinese yam harvester, frame body is rectangular frame structure.
In above-mentioned Chinese yam harvester, frame body material is aluminium alloy.
In above-mentioned Chinese yam harvester, drilling rod body and changeover portion are carbon fibre composite.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is novel:
Be provided with driven by motor earth drill structure and bore soil, and coordinate elevating mechanism that drilling rod is moved down, dig out complete for the rhizome of Chinese yam, easy to operate, operating efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the novel schematic front view of the present invention.
1. motors, 2. handrail, 3. motor cabinet, 4. frame body, 5. connection leg, 6. road wheel, 7. inner sleeve in figure, 8. cylinder bar, 9. drilling rod body, 10. cylinder body, 11. first helical blades, 12. second helical blades, 13. changeover portions, 14. drill bits.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawing in new embodiment of the present invention, describe clearly and completely further novel the doing of the present invention, described embodiment is only the novel a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.
A kind of Chinese yam harvester, comprise frame, elevating mechanism and earth drill structure, earth drill structure comprises motor 1, motor cabinet 3 and drilling rod, motor 1 is connected with frame through motor cabinet 3, drilling rod comprises the drilling rod body 9, changeover portion 13 and the drill bit 14 that set gradually from top to bottom, and drilling rod body 9 is hollow structure, and outside has the first helical blade a, changeover portion 13 is frustum structure, and outer surface has the second helical blade 12; Elevating mechanism comprises inner sleeve 7 and oil cylinder, and inner sleeve 7 to be arranged in drilling rod body 9 and can to move up and down, and inner sleeve 7 top is connected with motor cabinet 3, and the cylinder body 10 of oil cylinder is arranged in drilling rod body 9, and the cylinder bar 8 of oil cylinder is connected with motor cabinet 3.
In the present embodiment, the road wheel 6 that frame comprises frame body 4, is arranged on the connection leg 5 below frame body 4 and is fixed on connection leg 5, frame body 4 is provided with handrail 2.
In the present embodiment, frame body 4 is rectangular frame structure.Frame body 4 material is aluminium alloy.
In the present embodiment, drilling rod body 9 and changeover portion are carbon fibre composite.
The course of work is as follows:
Motor 1 outputting power passes to drilling rod makes it rotate, drill bit 14 first punches on the ground, is expanded in hole by excessive section 13, and cylinder efficient makes inner sleeve 7 slide downward simultaneously, thus make drilling rod body 9 rotate to bury and to be dug out from soil by Chinese yam, achieve Chinese yam harvesting mechanization of operation.Chinese yam rhizome can be dug out together with the soil around it simultaneously, so, Chinese yam can not be caused to rupture.
Above only describes the novel general principle of the present invention and preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art can make many changes and improvements according to foregoing description, and these changes and improvements should belong to the novel protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a Chinese yam harvester, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, elevating mechanism and earth drill structure, earth drill structure comprises motor (1), motor cabinet (3) and drilling rod, motor (1) is connected with frame through motor cabinet (3), drilling rod comprises the drilling rod body (9), changeover portion (13) and the drill bit (14) that set gradually from top to bottom, drilling rod body (9) is hollow structure, and outside has the first helical blade (11), changeover portion (13) is frustum structure, and outer surface has the second helical blade (12); Elevating mechanism comprises inner sleeve (7) and oil cylinder, inner sleeve (7) to be arranged in drilling rod body (9) and can to move up and down, and inner sleeve (7) top is connected with motor cabinet (3), the cylinder body (10) of oil cylinder is arranged in drilling rod body (9), and the cylinder bar (8) of oil cylinder is connected with motor cabinet (3).
2. Chinese yam harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: frame comprises frame body (4), the connection leg (5) that is arranged on frame body (4) below and the road wheel (6) be fixed on connection leg (5), frame body (4) is provided with handrail (2).
3. Chinese yam harvester according to claim 2, is characterized in that: frame body (4) is rectangular frame structure.
4. Chinese yam harvester according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: frame body (4) material is aluminium alloy.
5. Chinese yam harvester according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: drilling rod body and changeover portion are carbon fibre composite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410547815.1A CN104303684B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Chinese yam harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410547815.1A CN104303684B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Chinese yam harvester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104303684A true CN104303684A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104303684B CN104303684B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=52359124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410547815.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104303684B (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Chinese yam harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104303684B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105027795A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 融安县飞煌原生草药材专业合作社 | Chinese yam harvesting machine |
| CN105379496A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-09 | 黄叶玉 | Excavator for Chinese yams |
| CN106376293A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-08 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | Rotary barrel type Chinese yam digging machine |
| CN106508239A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-22 | 贵州黔安源药科技发展有限公司 | Chinese yam picking device |
| CN110972671A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-10 | 青岛开疆拓土农业装备科技有限公司 | Agricultural chinese yam automatic extraction machine |
| CN115024074A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-09-09 | 甘肃农业大学 | Harvesting device for rhizome agricultural products |
Citations (7)
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| JPH09149721A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-10 | Kubota Corp | Recovering section structure in rootcrop harvester |
| CN202398857U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-08-29 | 徐州联宝科技有限公司 | Electric vibration hammer |
| CN202773313U (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-03-13 | 天津市泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心 | Urban green space drilling and fertilizing integrated machine |
| CN203387876U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-15 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Punching and fertilizing integrated machine |
| CN103548448A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-05 | 四川川龙拖拉机制造有限公司 | Earth boring machine for cultivation of fresh ginger |
| CN103814670A (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2014-05-28 | 山东理工大学 | Double-acting-force lifting oil cylinder type Chinese yam harvester |
| CN204131969U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Chinese yam harvester |
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2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201410547815.1A patent/CN104303684B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09149721A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-10 | Kubota Corp | Recovering section structure in rootcrop harvester |
| CN202398857U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-08-29 | 徐州联宝科技有限公司 | Electric vibration hammer |
| CN202773313U (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-03-13 | 天津市泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心 | Urban green space drilling and fertilizing integrated machine |
| CN203387876U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-15 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Punching and fertilizing integrated machine |
| CN103548448A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-05 | 四川川龙拖拉机制造有限公司 | Earth boring machine for cultivation of fresh ginger |
| CN103814670A (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2014-05-28 | 山东理工大学 | Double-acting-force lifting oil cylinder type Chinese yam harvester |
| CN204131969U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Chinese yam harvester |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105027795A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 融安县飞煌原生草药材专业合作社 | Chinese yam harvesting machine |
| CN105379496A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-09 | 黄叶玉 | Excavator for Chinese yams |
| CN106376293A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-08 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | Rotary barrel type Chinese yam digging machine |
| CN106376293B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-07-13 | 桐梓县茅石乡龙会村蔬菜种植场 | Cylinder-rotating Dioscorea opposite digging machine |
| CN106508239A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-22 | 贵州黔安源药科技发展有限公司 | Chinese yam picking device |
| CN110972671A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-10 | 青岛开疆拓土农业装备科技有限公司 | Agricultural chinese yam automatic extraction machine |
| CN115024074A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-09-09 | 甘肃农业大学 | Harvesting device for rhizome agricultural products |
| CN115024074B (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-08-04 | 甘肃农业大学 | Harvesting device of rhizome agricultural products |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104303684B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Jia Wenbin Inventor after: Ding Hanfeng Inventor after: Wang Xiaomu Inventor after: Gu Xiaohong Inventor after: Xie Kun Inventor after: Li Runfang Inventor before: Jia Wenbin Inventor before: Ding Hanfeng Inventor before: Wang Xiaomu Inventor before: Kong Weiguo Inventor before: Xin Fugang Inventor before: Guo Changhong Inventor before: Wang Cune Inventor before: Liu Shihua |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160615 Termination date: 20201016 |