TWI664898B - Plant root hair collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is a plant root hair collection device, which includes at least one hair collection member. The hair collection member includes a board body and two water-absorbing layers. At least one water-absorbing layer is connected to the board body. It is placed above the hair-collecting part, so that the root of the plant penetrates the hair-collecting part downwards. The hair on the root will grow on the water-absorbing layer due to water hydration. Therefore, when the user wants to harvest, After the creative cutting and separation, first remove the thicker thick roots and their hairs from the water-absorbing layer and the board, and then immerse a small part of the hairs remaining on the water-absorbing layer in water to separate them, and then filter. Harvesting by sieving and other methods, this creation is convenient for harvesting and can achieve better recovery.

Description

Plant root hair collection device

This creation relates to a plant harvesting device, in particular to a collector used for harvesting the root hairs of plants.

The roots of many plants have economic benefits, such as medical effects of ginseng, ganoderma lucidum, etc .; among them, according to the different types of roots (difficulty of fibrous roots, axillary roots, etc.), planting and harvesting between different plants The method of collection will be different.

For plants such as white crane ganoderma, because the roots of their fibrous root type have economic and medical effects, how to effectively cultivate and collect the hairs on these roots becomes whether it can obtain economic value from them. A big threshold.

The method of collecting such a small root in the prior art is generally performed in the following manner.

When planting plants, a collection box is set below the potted plant. The collection box is provided with a powder object to fix the roots of the plant. During the growth of the plant, the thicker roots will continue to pass down the Between these powder objects, when it grows to a harvestable level, the user cuts the root along the bottom of the pot, removes the powdered object and the roots that pass through it, and then uses water. The powder is washed away, and the rest is the roots and hairs of the plant with economic value.

However, the problem with this collection method in the prior art is that because the beard of the plant is very thin, and it is easy to mix with the powder during the growth of the plant root, so it is used When scouring the powder object to distinguish it from the hairs, it is easy to accidentally wash away part of the hairs, thus causing a loss in harvesting.

Therefore, the method of harvesting plant roots in the prior art needs to be improved.

In view of the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for collecting plant root hairs, which allows the roots of the plants to be attached to the water-absorbing layer, so that users can collect the hairs more completely.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned creation purpose, the technical method adopted in this creation is a plant root hair collection device, which includes at least one hair collection member, each of the at least one hair collection member includes a plate body which is arranged upright; two The water-absorbing layer is located on one side of the plate body, wherein one of the water-absorbing layer is provided on one side of the plate body; and a powdery absorbing layer is provided between the two water-absorbing layers.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned creation purpose, the technical means adopted in this creation is a plant root hair collection device which includes a plurality of hair collection members, which are stacked on top of each other, and each of the hair collection members includes a plate body; two water-absorbing layers The two water-absorbing layers are respectively disposed on a top surface and a bottom surface of the plate body; a plurality of root growth holes penetrate the plate body and the two water-absorbing layers up and down.

The advantage of this creation is that when the user is harvesting the hairs, the roots of the plant will pass through the creation (the powdery absorbent layer or the root growth hole of the plate) and grow down, and due to the tendency of the plant to grow water , So these hairs will grow toward the water-absorbing layer adjacent to the powdery absorbent layer or toward the board The water-absorbing layer next to the growth hole of the root grows; when harvesting, as long as the user cuts the root of the plant from the top of this work, there will be some reticular thick roots and hairs on the thick roots growing on the water-absorbing layer. The entire thick net-shaped roots and hairs are removed from the water-absorbing layer and the board, and a large number of thick roots and hairs of the plant can be collected; however, at this time, the hairs that are partially detached from the thick roots may still be in place. The water-absorbing layer, so the user only needs to soak the water-absorbing layer and the hairs growing on it, the water-absorbing layer will be separated from the hairs when it meets the water, and finally the water-absorbing layer separated from the hairs will be taken out and passed through The screen filters the remaining water, and the plant's hairs will remain on the screen; therefore, users can effectively collect the hairs and achieve a high recovery rate. In other words, this creation can effectively reduce the The loss rate of hairs during the collection process.

Further, in the aforementioned plant root hair collection device, the number of the at least one hair collection member is one, and the plate body of the hair collection member is a flexible long plate, and the hair collection member is It is wound to form a cylinder, and a spirally extending gap is formed.

Further, in the aforementioned plant root hair collection device, the number of the at least one hair collection member is plural, and the hair collection members are arranged at intervals from each other.

Further, in the aforementioned device for collecting root hairs of plants, each of the water-absorbing layers is coated film.

Further, in the aforementioned device for collecting root hairs of plants, the material of the powdery absorption layer is wood chips.

Further, in the aforementioned plant root hair collection device, a plurality of hair growth holes are formed on each of the water-absorbing layers, and the hair growth holes penetrate through opposite sides of the water-absorbing layer.

Further, in the aforementioned plant root hair collection device, the material of the plate body of each hair collection member is lime.

Further, in the aforementioned device for collecting root hairs of plants, the material of each water-absorbing layer is coated film.

Further, the aforementioned plant root hair collection device further includes a base, which is located below the hair collection members; a nutrition layer, which is contained in the base and is located on the hairs. Collect the pieces below.

10‧‧‧ plate

100‧‧‧ clearance

20‧‧‧ Water-absorbing layer

21‧‧‧Hair growth holes

30‧‧‧ powdery absorbent layer

10A‧‧‧Board

100A‧‧‧Gap

20A‧‧‧Water-absorbing layer

30A‧‧‧ Powder Absorptive Layer

10B‧‧‧Board

11B‧‧‧ Root growth hole

20B‧‧‧Water-absorbing layer

40B‧‧‧Base

50B‧‧‧ Nutrition layer

90‧‧‧bonsai

91‧‧‧ root

92‧‧‧ coarse root

93‧‧‧beard

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the first embodiment of this creation.

Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a plant and a pot plant arranged on the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the components after the first embodiment of the present invention is developed.

FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 are schematic side views of the first embodiment of the present invention during harvesting.

FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional appearance view of the second embodiment of the present creation.

FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the third embodiment of this creation.

FIG. 9 is a schematic side sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention combined with a pot and a plant.

FIG. 10 is a schematic enlarged cross-sectional side view of a stack of plural hair collection members in the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic side view of the third embodiment of the present invention during harvesting.

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the thick roots and hairs at the time of harvesting in the third embodiment of the present invention.

In the following, with reference to the drawings and the preferred embodiment of this creation, the technical means adopted by this creation to achieve the intended purpose is further explained.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. The plant root hair collection device of the present invention includes at least one hair collection member. In the first embodiment of the creation, the number of the at least one hair collection member is one. , But not limited to this, in other embodiments, the number of the hair collection members can be adjusted according to the needs of the user.

In the first embodiment, the hair collection member includes a plate body 10, two water-absorbing layers 20, and a powdery absorption layer 30.

Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the plate body 10 is arranged upright, and in the first embodiment, the plate body 10 is a flexible long plate body. More precisely, the first embodiment The plate 10 of the example is made of flexible plastic, but it is not limited to this, and the material may be other flexible materials.

Please refer to FIG. 3, the two water-absorbing layers 20 are located on one side of the plate body 10, and one of the water-absorbing layers 20 is provided on one side of the plate body 10. In other words, in the first embodiment, one of the two The water-absorbing layer 20 is attached to the plate body 10.

In the first embodiment, each of the water-absorbing layers 20 is a coated paper. More precisely, each of the coated papers includes two layers, one is a water-absorbing and fragile paper layer, and the other is waterproof and supportable. Weight of the coating layer, and the coating layer is disposed on the paper layer by spraying, but the manufacturing method of the coating film is not limited to this, and it can also be formed by other methods; in addition, the water-absorbing layer 20 is not limited to coated paper, as long as the material can achieve water absorption.

In the first embodiment, during the process of plant growth, due to the water absorption property of the paper layer, the root portion 91 of the plant can be attracted to grow toward the paper layer, and after a period of time, the paper layer will naturally decompose.

On the other hand, the coating layer in the first embodiment may be partially broken into a small fragment-like structure during use, but the size of the fragmentation is maintained within a range that can be conveniently picked up by the user. , So this nature does not affect the function of this creative use.

In the first embodiment, a plurality of hair growth holes 21 are further formed on each of the water-absorbing layers 20, and the hair growth holes 21 penetrate through opposite sides of the water-absorbing layer 20. In this embodiment, each hair must grow. The hole 21 is a circular hole, but its shape is not limited thereto.

Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the powdery absorbing layer 30 is disposed between the two water-absorbing layers 20. In other words, the cross-sectional structure of the first embodiment is the plate body 10 and one of them in order from the outside to the inside. The water-absorbing layer 20, the powdery absorbing layer 30, and another water-absorbing layer 20.

In the first embodiment, the material of the powdery absorbing layer 30 is wood chips, which can be penetrated by the plant root 91 and grow downward, and at the same time, it is used as a transmission medium for the plant to absorb nutrients, but not limited to this. The material can also be a substance other than wood chips, as long as it has the characteristics that it can penetrate the plant root 91 and can absorb nutrients and transfer to the plant.

Further, since the material of the powdery absorbing layer 30 of the first embodiment is soft wood chips, after the two water-absorbing layers 20 sandwich the powdery absorbing layer 30 between them, the wood chips may be extruded due to extrusion. Gradually converge on the hair growth holes 21 of each water-absorbing layer 20, and form a circular cake-like wood chip concentration place, which has the characteristic of condensing plant roots 91 to grow there, enabling it to grow intensively.

Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. In the first embodiment, the shape of the single hair collection member is rolled to form a cylindrical shape. And a spirally extending gap 100 is formed in the cylindrical shape.

Please refer to FIG. 7. The following is a second embodiment of the creation. This second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, but in this second embodiment, the number of the at least one hair collection member is plural. And the hair collection members are spaced from each other.

More precisely, the hair-collecting members of the second embodiment are not rolled into a cylindrical shape as in the first embodiment, but present an unrolled long plate body, and the two water-absorbing layers 20A and the powder. The shape-absorbing layer 30A is arranged on one side of the plate body 10A in the same order. Therefore, when the plurality of hair collection members are upright, uncurled, and arranged at intervals, a long plate-shaped gap 100A is formed. Rectangle.

Please refer to FIG. 2. In the first and second embodiments of the present invention, since the arrangement relationship between the plants and the creation is mainly that the plants are first planted in a potted plant 90, the plants are The potted plant 90 is placed above this creation. In other words, since the source of plant support is the potted plant 90 above this creation, the first and second embodiments of this creation need not have a nutrient layer that provides plant nutrients.

Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. After the root 91 of the plant extends from the bottom of the pot plant 90 to the inside of this work, it will gradually penetrate the powdery absorbent layer 30 and face the water absorbent layer 20 due to its water tendency At the same time, because the hair absorbing layer 20 is provided with a plurality of hair growth holes 21, the powdery absorption layer 30 will converge on the hair growth holes 21, and there is usually a lot of water and nutrition there. Therefore, the roots 91 of the plants also converge towards this place, forming a clump of clumps.

Please refer to FIG. 4, and when the user wants to collect the thick root 92 and the hair 93 of the plant root, in the first embodiment, the plant 90 is first cut off from the bottom of the plant 91 and the plant 90 is cut Remove, and then flatten the hair collection member, the first embodiment will form a long plate structure like each hair collection member of the second embodiment; please refer to FIG. 5, then, use One removes the net-like thick roots 92 and the hairs 93 on the thick roots 92 from the water-absorbing layer 20 and the board 10, so that a large number of thick roots 92 and hairs 93 can be easily collected. Generally speaking, In this step, the thick root 92 and the hair 93 growing on it account for about 70% of the overall recovery.

Please refer to FIG. 6, when the user removes the net-shaped thick root 92 and his hair 93, about 30% of the recoverable hair 93 remains on the water-absorbing layer 20 due to fracture, so the user then The powdery absorbent layer 30 and the water-absorbing layer 20 of the hair 93 are soaked into the water together, or they are flushed into the water with water; at this time, because the paper portion of the water-absorbing layer 20 has naturally decomposed previously, this process Only the waterproof coating layer is left in the coating layer. After the coating layer contacts the water, it will be separated from the hair layer 93. If a part of the hair layer 93 remains on the film layer after soaking in water, use it. As long as the membrane layer is gently rubbed, it will be quickly separated from the membrane layer.

Next, after the water-absorbing layer 20 separated from the hair 93 is taken out, the powdery absorbent layer 30 precipitates it underneath, and the remaining hair 93 that floats in the water is the one that has not been removed before, and the rest can be harvested. 30% of the roots (mostly small whiskers 93); therefore, as long as the user filters through a sieve, the remaining recoverable whisker 93 can be effectively taken out.

This creation can facilitate the collection of the hair 93 and can greatly increase the recovery of the hair 93.

After harvesting, part of the potted plant with the root 91 cut off can be re-placed on the new book. In this way, the root 91 will continue to grow and extend into the new book, thereby repeating this collection cycle. .

Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9. The following is a third embodiment of the present creation. The third embodiment of the present creation is substantially the same as the second embodiment, but in this third embodiment, the hair collection members Laminated on top of each other (compared to the second embodiment), the two water-absorbing layers 20B are respectively disposed on a top surface and a bottom surface of the plate body 10B; in addition, the third embodiment does not have powdery absorption Layer, and a plurality of root growth holes 11B are formed through the plate body 10B and the two water-absorbing layers 20B to pass the root 91 of the plant.

Please refer to FIG. 10 in other words, in other words, since the third embodiment has a plurality of hair collection members and the hair collection members are stacked on top of each other, when viewed from a side view, any one of the two hair collection members The contact method is that the water-absorbing layer 20B of the upper hair-collecting member contacts the water-absorbing layer 20B of the lower hair-collecting member. In short, the arrangement is: the water-absorbing layer 20B, the board 10B, the water-absorbing layer 20B, Water-absorbing layer 20B, plate body 10B, and water-absorbing layer 20B.

In the third embodiment, the material of the plates 10B of the hair collection member is lime, and the plates 10B of each water-absorbing layer 20B may be a large plate or a plurality of small plates. It can be adjusted according to the needs of the user. At the same time, when the plant root 91 grows downward between the plates 10B, it is also possible to break the plates 10B to form a fragmented smaller plate. .

In addition, the third embodiment may further include a base 40B and a nutrition layer 50B. The base 40B is disposed below the hair collection members, and the nutrition layer 50B is received on the base 40B. It is also set under these hair-bearing collection pieces. This third embodiment absorbs the nutrient solution of the nutrient layer 50B located below it through lime for upward transmission to the plants above, but the plate of this third embodiment The material of the body 10B may not be lime which can absorb the nutrient solution, and it may also be a plate body which does not have an absorption function, such as plastic, etc., as long as the plant can effectively absorb the nutrients provided by the nutrition layer 50B through other methods.

Furthermore, in the third embodiment, the plate body 10B without the lime material and the nutrition layer 50B below can be provided at the same time, as long as the plants can obtain nutrients from other places.

As for the third embodiment, the plant is directly planted on top of the third embodiment of the present invention without using a pot plant. In this case, the source of plant nutrients comes from the base 40B under the hair collection member. The nutrient layer 50B inside; but not limited to this, the user can also plant the plant in a pot 90 in advance and then place it above the third embodiment of this creation. In this case, the plant nutrient The source can be changed to potted plant 90, and the nutrition layer 50B under the board 10B is not needed.

The following is the usage aspect of the third embodiment.

When the third embodiment is used for the first time, theoretically, each layer of the plate body 10B is a complete large plate body. During the lamination process, the corresponding water-absorbing layer 20B is sequentially laid, and the plants are directly planted. Above the top plate 10B.

Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12. In the third embodiment, to harvest, the root 91 of the plant may be cut along the top surface of the uppermost hair collection member, or collected along any two hairs. Cut the plant's root 91 between the pieces, and then remove the beard collection piece covered with the thick root 92 and the beard 93 (as shown in Figure 12). Then the user only needs to describe the first and second embodiments. First, remove most of the thick roots 92 and hairs 93 of the mesh, and then soak the water and pass the screen to collect the remaining hairs 93. This third embodiment can also achieve the same result. The purpose of creation is to facilitate the collection of hair 93 and to greatly improve the recovery of hair 93.

When the user wants to reuse the third embodiment, the plate body 10B that is broken into small pieces can be re-laminated into a layer-by-layer structure, and a new plant root can be transplanted to the third embodiment for repeated use. .

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the creation in any form. Although the creation has been disclosed as above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the creation. Generally, a knowledgeable person can use the technical content disclosed above to make a few changes or modifications as equivalent equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the creation. Anyone who does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the creation, Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of this creation still fall within the scope of this creative technical solution.

Claims (10)

A plant root hair collection device includes at least one hair collection member, and each of the at least one hair collection member includes a plate body which is arranged upright; two water-absorbing layers located on one side of the plate body, one of which A water-absorbing layer is disposed on one side of the plate body; a powdery absorbing layer is disposed between the two water-absorbing layers. The plant root hair collection device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the at least one hair collection member is one, and the plate body of the hair collection member is a flexible long plate, and the hair collection The piece is wound to form a cylinder, and a spirally extending gap is formed. The plant root hair collection device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the at least one hair collection member is plural, and the hair collection members are spaced apart from each other. The device for collecting root hairs of plants according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each of the water-absorbing layers is coated film. The plant root hair collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the material of the powdery absorption layer is wood chips. According to the plant root hair collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each of the water-absorbing layers is formed with a plurality of hair growth holes, and the hair growth holes penetrate through opposite sides of the water absorption layer. A plant root hair collection device includes a plurality of hair collection members stacked on top of each other, and each of the hair collection members includes a plate body; two water-absorbing layers, the two water-absorbing layers are respectively disposed on a top of the plate body A surface and a bottom surface; a plurality of root growth holes, which pass through the board body and the two water-absorbing layers up and down. The plant root hair collection device according to claim 7, wherein the material of the plate body of each hair collection member is lime. The plant root hair collection device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the material of each of the water-absorbing layers is coated paper. The plant root hair collection device according to claim 7 or 8, further comprising a base, which is located below the hair collection members; a nutrition layer, which is contained in the base and is located in the base Wait under the hair collection.