JP2013057975A - 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 - Google Patents
電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013057975A JP2013057975A JP2012282104A JP2012282104A JP2013057975A JP 2013057975 A JP2013057975 A JP 2013057975A JP 2012282104 A JP2012282104 A JP 2012282104A JP 2012282104 A JP2012282104 A JP 2012282104A JP 2013057975 A JP2013057975 A JP 2013057975A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- display
- drive scheme
- pixels
- electro
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001422033 Thestylus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007754 air knife coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007607 die coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009685 knife-over-roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012939 laminating adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037230 mobility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001579 optical reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007763 reverse roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007651 thermal printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
- G09G3/2011—Display of intermediate tones by amplitude modulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3433—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
- G09G3/344—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0204—Compensation of DC component across the pixels in flat panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0285—Improving the quality of display appearance using tables for spatial correction of display data
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】複数の画素の各々が、2つの極限光学的状態を含む、少なくとも3つの光学的状態を表示することが可能である、複数の画素を有する双安定電気光学ディスプレイは、画素によって表示することができるグレーレベルの全ての間の遷移を達成することが可能な第1の駆動スキームと、画素の極限光学的状態のうちの1つにて終了する遷移のみを含有する第2の駆動スキームとを含む、方法によって駆動される。第2の駆動スキームの各遷移について、駆動されている前記画素の初期状態と最終状態との間で直接インパルスを印加するのに十分な期間にわたって、定電圧が印加される。
【選択図】図2
Description
(a)米国特許第6,504,524号
(b)米国特許第6,512,354号
(c)米国特許第6,531,997号
(d)米国特許第6,995,550号
(e)米国特許第7,012,600号および米国特許第7,312,794号、ならびに関連の米国特許出願第2006/0139310号および米国特許出願第2006/0139311号
(f)米国特許第7,034,783号
(g)米国特許第7,193,625号
(h)米国特許第7,259,744号
(i)米国特許出願第2005/0024353号
(j)米国特許出願第2005/0179642号
(k)米国特許第7,492,339号
(l)米国特許第7,327,511号
(m)米国特許出願第2005/0152018号
(n)米国特許出願第2005/0280626号
(o)米国特許出願第2006/0038772号
(p)米国特許第7,453,445号
(q)米国特許出願第2008/0024482号
(r)米国特許出願第2008/0048969号
(s)米国特許第7,119,772号
(t)米国特許出願第2008/0129667号
前述の特許および出願は、以下本明細書において、便宜上、集合的に「MEDEOD」(MEthods for Driving Electro−Optic Displays)出願として参照される。
(a)回転2色部材ディスプレイ(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2、特許文献3、特許文献4、特許文献5、特許文献6、特許文献7、特許文献8、および特許文献9を参照)、
(b)エレクトロクロミックディスプレイ(例えば、非特許文献1、非特許文献2、非特許文献3、特許文献10、特許文献11、特許文献12を参照)、
(c)エレクトロウェッティングディスプレイ(非特許文献4、特許文献13を参照)、
(d)複数の荷電粒子が電場の影響下で流体を介して移動する、粒子ベースの電気泳動ディスプレイ(例えば、特許文献14、特許文献15、特許文献16、特許文献17、特許文献18、特許文献19、特許文献20、特許文献21、特許文献22、特許文献23、特許文献24、特許文献25、特許文献26、特許文献27、特許文献28、特許文献29、特許文献30、特許文献31、特許文献32、特許文献33、特許文献34、特許文献35、特許文献36、特許文献37、特許文献38、特許文献39、特許文献40、特許文献41、および前述の特許文献42で論議されている他のMITおよびE Ink特許および出願を参照)である。
(a)以前の状態依存性。少なくともいくつかの電気光学媒体では、画素を新規の光学的状態に切り替えるために必要とされるインパルスは、現在かつ所望の光学的状態だけでなく、画素の以前の光学的状態にも依存する。
(b)滞留時間依存性。少なくともいくつかの電気光学媒体では、画素を新規の光学的状態に切り替えるために必要とされるインパルスは、画素がその種々の光学的状態において費やした時間に依存する。この依存性の正確な性質は、よく理解されていないが、一般に、画素がより長くその現在の光学的状態であるほど、より多くのインパルスが必要とされる。
(c)温度依存性。画素を新規の光学的状態に切り替えるために必要とされるインパルスは、温度に大きく依存する。
(d)湿度依存性。画素を新規の光学的状態に切り替えるために必要とされるインパルスは、少なくともいくつかの種類の電気光学媒体では、周囲湿度に依存する。
(e)機械的均一性。画素を新規の光学的状態に切り替えるために必要とされるインパルスは、ディスプレイの機械的変動、例えば、電気光学媒体または関連積層接着剤の厚さの変動の影響を受ける場合がある。他の種類の機械的不均一性が、媒体の異なる製造バッチ間の必然的変動、製造公差、および材料変動から発生する場合がある。
(f)電圧誤差。画素に印加される実際のインパルスは、ドライバによって送達される電圧の避けられないわずかな誤差のため、理論的に印加されるインパルスとは必然的にわずかに異なる。
L*=116(R/R0)1/3−16、
という通常のCIE定義を有し、式中、Rは反射率であり、R0は標準反射率値である)という誤差を、各遷移上の正の方向にもたらすと想像されたい。50回の遷移後、この誤差は、10L*まで蓄積する。おそらく、より現実的には、ディスプレイの理論的反射率と実際の反射率との間の差に関して表された、各遷移の平均誤差が±0.2L*であると仮定されたい。100回の成功した遷移後、画素は、2L*という予期された状態からの平均偏差を表示し、そのような偏差は、ある種類の画像の平均的観察者にとって明白である。
したがって、一局面では、本発明は、2つの極限光学的状態を含む、少なくとも3つの光学的状態を表示することがそれぞれ可能である、複数の画素を有する双安定電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法を提供し、方法は、画素によって表示することができるグレーレベルの全ての間の遷移を達成することが可能な第1の駆動スキームを使用して、電気光学ディスプレイを駆動するステップと、画素の極限光学的状態のうちの1つにて終了する遷移のみを含有する、第2の駆動スキームを使用して、電気光学ディスプレイを駆動するステップとを含む。
本発明は、例えば、以下を提供する。
(項目1)
複数の画素の各々が、2つの極限光学的状態を含む、少なくとも3つの光学的状態を表示することが可能である、該複数の画素を有する双安定電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法であって、
該画素によって表示することができるグレーレベルの全ての間の遷移を達成することが可能な第1の駆動スキームを使用して、該電気光学ディスプレイを駆動することと、
該画素の該極限光学的状態のうちの1つにて終了する遷移のみを含有する、第2の駆動スキームを使用して、該電気光学ディスプレイを駆動することと
を含む、方法。
(項目2)
上記第2の駆動スキームの各遷移について、駆動されている上記画素の初期状態と最終状態との間で直接インパルスを印加するのに十分な期間にわたって、定電圧が印加される、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目3)
第2の波形の少なくとも1つの遷移は、等しいインパルスであるが異極性の一対のパルスを組み込む、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目4)
上記第2の波形の少なくとも1つの遷移は、非ゼロ電圧の2つの期間の間にゼロ電圧の期間を組み込む、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目5)
上記第2の駆動スキームは、上記第1の駆動スキームとDC均衡化される、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目6)
上記第2の駆動スキームは、グレースケール画像上で黒線または白線あるいはモノクロテキスト入力を描くために使用される、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目7)
項目1に記載の方法を実行するように配設される、ディスプレイコントローラまたはディスプレイ。
(項目8)
タッチセンサを有する、項目7に記載のディスプレイ。
(項目9)
回転2色部材またはエレクトロクロミック材料を含む、項目7に記載のディスプレイ。
(項目10)
流体中に配置され、かつ電場の影響下で該流体を介して移動することが可能な複数の荷電粒子を含む、電気泳動材料を含む、項目7に記載のディスプレイ。
(項目11)
上記荷電粒子および上記流体は、複数のカプセルまたはマイクロセル内に閉じ込められる、項目10に記載のディスプレイ。
(項目12)
上記電気泳動材料は、マイクロセルに閉じ込められる染色流体の中に、一種類の電気泳動粒子を含む、項目11に記載のディスプレイ。
(項目13)
上記荷電粒子および上記流体は、高分子材料を含む連続相によって取り囲まれる、複数の離散液滴として存在する、項目10に記載の電気光学ディスプレイ。
(項目14)
上記流体は、ガス状である、項目10に記載のディスプレイ。
(項目15)
項目7に記載のディスプレイを組み込む、電子ブック読取機、ポータブルコンピュータ、タブレットコンピュータ、携帯電話、スマートカード、標識、腕時計、棚ラベル、またはフラッシュドライブ。
Claims (15)
- 複数の画素を有する双安定電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法であって、該複数の画素のそれぞれは、少なくとも3つの光学的状態を表示することが可能であり、該少なくとも3つの光学的状態は、2つの極限光学的状態を含み、該方法は、
該複数の画素によって表示することが可能なすべてのグレーレベルの間の遷移を達成することが可能な第1の駆動スキームを使用して、該電気光学ディスプレイを駆動することと、
該複数の画素によって表示することが可能な該グレーレベルのそれぞれにおいて開始し、該複数の画素の該極限光学的状態のうちの1つにおいて終了する遷移のみを含む第2の駆動スキームを使用して、該電気光学ディスプレイを駆動することと
を含む、方法。 - 前記第2の駆動スキームの各遷移について、駆動されている前記画素の初期状態と最終状態との間に定電圧が印加される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の波形の少なくとも1つの遷移は、等しいインパルスであるが異極性の一対のパルスを組み込む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の波形の少なくとも1つの遷移は、非ゼロ電圧の2つの期間の間にゼロ電圧の期間を組み込む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の駆動スキームは、前記第1の駆動スキームとDC均衡化される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の駆動スキームは、グレースケール画像上で黒線または白線あるいはモノクロテキスト入力を描くために使用される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 請求項1に記載の方法を実行するように構成されているディスプレイコントローラまたはディスプレイ。
- タッチセンサを有する、請求項7に記載のディスプレイ。
- 回転2色部材またはエレクトロクロミック材料を含む、請求項7に記載のディスプレイ。
- 流体中に配置され、かつ、電場の影響下で該流体を介して移動することが可能な複数の荷電粒子を含む、電気泳動材料を含む、請求項7に記載のディスプレイ。
- 前記荷電粒子および前記流体は、複数のカプセルまたは複数のマイクロセル内に閉じ込められている、請求項10に記載のディスプレイ。
- 前記電気泳動材料は、マイクロセルに閉じ込められる染色流体の中に、一種類の電気泳動粒子を含む、請求項11に記載のディスプレイ。
- 前記荷電粒子および前記流体は、高分子材料を含む連続相によって取り囲まれる、複数の離散液滴として存在する、請求項10に記載の電気光学ディスプレイ。
- 前記流体は、ガス状である、請求項10に記載のディスプレイ。
- 請求項7に記載のディスプレイを組み込む、電子ブック読取機、ポータブルコンピュータ、タブレットコンピュータ、携帯電話、スマートカード、標識、腕時計、棚ラベル、または、フラッシュドライブ。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US4458408P | 2008-04-14 | 2008-04-14 | |
US61/044,584 | 2008-04-14 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011504241A Division JP2011520137A (ja) | 2008-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014150431A Division JP2014199466A (ja) | 2008-04-14 | 2014-07-24 | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013057975A true JP2013057975A (ja) | 2013-03-28 |
JP5904931B2 JP5904931B2 (ja) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=41199680
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011504241A Withdrawn JP2011520137A (ja) | 2008-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 |
JP2012282104A Active JP5904931B2 (ja) | 2008-04-14 | 2012-12-26 | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 |
JP2014150431A Withdrawn JP2014199466A (ja) | 2008-04-14 | 2014-07-24 | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 |
JP2016053482A Active JP6284564B2 (ja) | 2008-04-14 | 2016-03-17 | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011504241A Withdrawn JP2011520137A (ja) | 2008-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014150431A Withdrawn JP2014199466A (ja) | 2008-04-14 | 2014-07-24 | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 |
JP2016053482A Active JP6284564B2 (ja) | 2008-04-14 | 2016-03-17 | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9672766B2 (ja) |
JP (4) | JP2011520137A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102027528B (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1152582A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009129217A2 (ja) |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014209812A1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9030725B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2015-05-12 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US9128346B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2015-09-08 | View, Inc. | Onboard controller for multistate windows |
US9348192B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2016-05-24 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9454055B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2016-09-27 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
US9523902B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2016-12-20 | View, Inc. | Mitigating thermal shock in tintable windows |
US9638978B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2017-05-02 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US9645465B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2017-05-09 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9778532B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2017-10-03 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9885935B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2018-02-06 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US10048561B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2018-08-14 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US10221612B2 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2019-03-05 | View, Inc. | Infill electrochromic windows |
US10303035B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2019-05-28 | View, Inc. | Self-contained EC IGU |
US10365531B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2019-07-30 | View, Inc. | Applications for controlling optically switchable devices |
US10495939B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2019-12-03 | View, Inc. | Controllers for optically-switchable devices |
US10503039B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2019-12-10 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US10809589B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2020-10-20 | View, Inc. | Controller for optically-switchable windows |
US10935865B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2021-03-02 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US10964320B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2021-03-30 | View, Inc. | Controlling optically-switchable devices |
US11030929B2 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2021-06-08 | View, Inc. | Calibration of electrical parameters in optically switchable windows |
US11073800B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2021-07-27 | View, Inc. | Monitoring sites containing switchable optical devices and controllers |
US11175178B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2021-11-16 | View, Inc. | Adjusting window tint based at least in part on sensed sun radiation |
US11237449B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2022-02-01 | View, Inc. | Controllers for optically-switchable devices |
US11255722B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2022-02-22 | View, Inc. | Infrared cloud detector systems and methods |
US11261654B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2022-03-01 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11314139B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2022-04-26 | View, Inc. | Self-contained EC IGU |
US11454854B2 (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2022-09-27 | View, Inc. | Displays for tintable windows |
US11592723B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2023-02-28 | View, Inc. | Automated commissioning of controllers in a window network |
US11631493B2 (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2023-04-18 | View Operating Corporation | Systems and methods for managing building wellness |
US11630367B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2023-04-18 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US11635666B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2023-04-25 | View, Inc | Methods of controlling multi-zone tintable windows |
US11674843B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2023-06-13 | View, Inc. | Infrared cloud detector systems and methods |
US11719990B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2023-08-08 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11733660B2 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2023-08-22 | View, Inc. | Monitoring sites containing switchable optical devices and controllers |
US11750594B2 (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2023-09-05 | View, Inc. | Access and messaging in a multi client network |
US11950340B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2024-04-02 | View, Inc. | Adjusting interior lighting based on dynamic glass tinting |
US11960190B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-04-16 | View, Inc. | Control methods and systems using external 3D modeling and schedule-based computing |
US11966142B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-04-23 | View, Inc. | Control methods and systems using outside temperature as a driver for changing window tint states |
US12061404B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2024-08-13 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
Families Citing this family (115)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7999787B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2011-08-16 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
US8040594B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2011-10-18 | E Ink Corporation | Multi-color electrophoretic displays |
ATE276536T1 (de) | 1998-07-08 | 2004-10-15 | E Ink Corp | Verfahren zur verbesserung der farbwiedergabe in elektrophoretischen vorrichtungen, welche mikrokapseln verwenden |
US7030854B2 (en) | 2001-03-13 | 2006-04-18 | E Ink Corporation | Apparatus for displaying drawings |
US8390918B2 (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2013-03-05 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays with controlled amounts of pigment |
US7679814B2 (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2010-03-16 | E Ink Corporation | Materials for use in electrophoretic displays |
US9530363B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2016-12-27 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and apparatus for driving electro-optic displays |
US7223672B2 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2007-05-29 | E Ink Corporation | Processes for forming backplanes for electro-optic displays |
US8363299B2 (en) | 2002-06-10 | 2013-01-29 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and processes for the production thereof |
US7839564B2 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2010-11-23 | E Ink Corporation | Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays |
US20130063333A1 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2013-03-14 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays |
US10726798B2 (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2020-07-28 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for operating electro-optic displays |
US11250794B2 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2022-02-15 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
TWI484273B (zh) | 2009-02-09 | 2015-05-11 | E Ink Corp | 電泳粒子 |
US9390661B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2016-07-12 | E Ink California, Llc | Display controller system |
US8654436B1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-02-18 | E Ink Corporation | Particles for use in electrophoretic displays |
WO2011097228A2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-11 | E Ink Corporation | Method for driving electro-optic displays |
WO2011123847A2 (en) | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-06 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic media |
KR101533490B1 (ko) * | 2010-04-09 | 2015-07-02 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 전기광학 디스플레이의 구동 방법 |
TWI484275B (zh) | 2010-05-21 | 2015-05-11 | E Ink Corp | 光電顯示器及其驅動方法、微型空腔電泳顯示器 |
KR101721889B1 (ko) | 2010-08-06 | 2017-03-31 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 능동형유기발광다이오드 표시장치 및 그의 표시제어방법 |
US9514667B2 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2016-12-06 | E Ink California, Llc | Driving system for electrophoretic displays |
US9019197B2 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2015-04-28 | E Ink California, Llc | Driving system for electrophoretic displays |
GB201117268D0 (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2011-11-16 | Samsung Lcd Nl R & D Ct Bv | Display device |
US11030936B2 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2021-06-08 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and apparatus for operating an electro-optic display in white mode |
CA3066614C (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2022-03-15 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
JP5982927B2 (ja) | 2012-03-26 | 2016-08-31 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気光学装置の制御方法、電気光学装置の制御装置、電気光学装置、及び電子機器 |
US10282033B2 (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2019-05-07 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for updating electro-optic displays when drawing or writing on the display |
US9513743B2 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2016-12-06 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
JP6019882B2 (ja) | 2012-07-25 | 2016-11-02 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気光学装置の制御方法、電気光学装置の制御装置、電気光学装置、及び電子機器 |
US10037735B2 (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2018-07-31 | E Ink Corporation | Active matrix display with dual driving modes |
CN103824540B (zh) * | 2012-11-19 | 2017-06-27 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 一种显示方法及电子设备 |
US9721495B2 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2017-08-01 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
WO2014134504A1 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-04 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
TWI554814B (zh) | 2013-05-14 | 2016-10-21 | 電子墨水股份有限公司 | 彩色電泳顯示器 |
US9620048B2 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2017-04-11 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
EP4156164A1 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2023-03-29 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
TWI550332B (zh) | 2013-10-07 | 2016-09-21 | 電子墨水加利福尼亞有限責任公司 | 用於彩色顯示裝置的驅動方法 |
US10380931B2 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2019-08-13 | E Ink California, Llc | Driving methods for color display device |
US10726760B2 (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2020-07-28 | E Ink California, Llc | Driving methods to produce a mixed color state for an electrophoretic display |
US10657869B2 (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2020-05-19 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving color electrophoretic displays |
PL3191892T3 (pl) | 2014-09-10 | 2020-06-29 | E Ink Corporation | Kolorowe wyświetlacze elektroforetyczne |
KR102229488B1 (ko) | 2014-09-26 | 2021-03-17 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 반사형 컬러 디스플레이들에서의 저 해상도 디더링을 위한 컬러 세트들 |
ES2959493T3 (es) | 2014-11-07 | 2024-02-26 | E Ink Corp | Baldosa electroóptica |
CA2969474C (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2019-07-30 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and methods for driving same |
US10197883B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2019-02-05 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and methods for driving same |
JP6570643B2 (ja) | 2015-01-30 | 2019-09-04 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学ディスプレイのためのフォント制御、ならびに、関連する装置および方法 |
WO2016126963A1 (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2016-08-11 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays displaying in dark mode and light mode, and related apparatus and methods |
EP3254276A4 (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2018-07-11 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays with reduced remnant voltage, and related apparatus and methods |
KR102197981B1 (ko) | 2015-04-27 | 2021-01-04 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 디스플레이 시스템들을 구동하기 위한 방법들 및 장치들 |
US10997930B2 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2021-05-04 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and circuitry for driving display devices |
US10040954B2 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2018-08-07 | E Ink California, Llc | Electrophoretic medium comprising a mixture of charge control agents |
US11087644B2 (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2021-08-10 | E Ink Corporation | Displays intended for use in architectural applications |
WO2017040609A1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | E Ink Corporation | Electronically erasing a drawing device |
US10803813B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2020-10-13 | E Ink Corporation | Apparatus and methods for driving displays |
US11657774B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2023-05-23 | E Ink Corporation | Apparatus and methods for driving displays |
WO2017049020A1 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-23 | E Ink Corporation | Apparatus and methods for driving displays |
PL3359622T3 (pl) | 2015-10-06 | 2021-07-05 | E Ink Corporation | Ulepszone niskotemperaturowe podłoża elektroforetyczne |
KR20180041768A (ko) | 2015-10-12 | 2018-04-24 | 이 잉크 캘리포니아 엘엘씨 | 전기영동 디스플레이 디바이스 |
EP3374435B1 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2020-12-16 | E Ink Corporation | Functionalized quinacridone pigments |
TWI631542B (zh) | 2015-11-18 | 2018-08-01 | 美商電子墨水股份有限公司 | 電光顯示器 |
WO2017139323A1 (en) | 2016-02-08 | 2017-08-17 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and apparatus for operating an electro-optic display in white mode |
WO2017156254A1 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-14 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
US10593272B2 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2020-03-17 | E Ink Corporation | Drivers providing DC-balanced refresh sequences for color electrophoretic displays |
EP3465628B1 (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2020-07-08 | E Ink Corporation | Method for rendering color images |
WO2017210069A1 (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-07 | E Ink Corporation | Backplanes for electro-optic displays |
EP3590111B1 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2024-10-16 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays and driving methods |
RU2755676C2 (ru) | 2017-03-06 | 2021-09-20 | Е Инк Корпорэйшн | Способ и устройство для рендеринга цветных изображений |
US10444592B2 (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2019-10-15 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and systems for transforming RGB image data to a reduced color set for electro-optic displays |
CN110462723B (zh) | 2017-04-04 | 2022-09-09 | 伊英克公司 | 用于驱动电光显示器的方法 |
US10573257B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2020-02-25 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays |
US11404013B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2022-08-02 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays with resistors for discharging remnant charges |
WO2019055486A1 (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2019-03-21 | E Ink Corporation | METHODS FOR EXCITATION OF ELECTRO-OPTICAL DISPLAY DEVICES |
US11721295B2 (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2023-08-08 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and methods for driving same |
CN115007233B (zh) | 2017-10-18 | 2023-11-10 | 核蛋白有限公司 | 包括具有薄膜晶体管和电容感测的双基底的数字微流体设备 |
JP2021507293A (ja) | 2017-12-19 | 2021-02-22 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学ディスプレイの適用 |
KR102229050B1 (ko) | 2017-12-22 | 2021-03-16 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 전기-광학 디스플레이들 및 그 구동 방법들 |
RU2754485C1 (ru) | 2018-01-22 | 2021-09-02 | Е Инк Корпорэйшн | Электрооптические дисплеи и способы их возбуждения |
CN108615506B (zh) * | 2018-04-19 | 2020-04-21 | 深圳市国华光电科技有限公司 | 一种电泳电子纸显示器及其显示控制方法 |
CN112384851A (zh) | 2018-07-17 | 2021-02-19 | 伊英克加利福尼亚有限责任公司 | 电光显示器和驱动方法 |
EP3834036A4 (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2022-05-04 | E Ink California, LLC | DRIVE WAVEFORMS FOR A SWITCHABLE LIGHT-COLLIMING LAYER WITH BISTABLE ELECTROPHORETIC FLUID |
US11397366B2 (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2022-07-26 | E Ink California, Llc | Switchable light-collimating layer including bistable electrophoretic fluid |
JP7108779B2 (ja) | 2018-08-10 | 2022-07-28 | イー インク カリフォルニア, エルエルシー | 反射体を伴う切り替え可能な光コリメート層 |
US11353759B2 (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2022-06-07 | Nuclera Nucleics Ltd. | Backplanes with hexagonal and triangular electrodes |
TWI730448B (zh) | 2018-10-15 | 2021-06-11 | 美商電子墨水股份有限公司 | 數位微流體輸送裝置 |
JP7110489B2 (ja) | 2018-11-30 | 2022-08-01 | イー インク カリフォルニア, エルエルシー | 電気光学ディスプレイおよび駆動方法 |
US11460722B2 (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2022-10-04 | E Ink Corporation | Colored electrophoretic displays |
CA3157990A1 (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-20 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
US11257445B2 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2022-02-22 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
JP2023528343A (ja) | 2020-05-31 | 2023-07-04 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学ディスプレイおよびそれを駆動するための方法 |
JP7496002B2 (ja) | 2020-06-11 | 2024-06-05 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学ディスプレイおよびそれを駆動する方法 |
EP4205102A4 (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2024-09-11 | E Ink Corp | ELECTRO-OPTICAL DISPLAYS AND CONTROL METHODS |
CN116113873A (zh) | 2020-09-15 | 2023-05-12 | 伊英克公司 | 用于先进彩色电泳显示器的改进驱动电压和具有改进驱动电压的显示器 |
CN116157727A (zh) | 2020-09-15 | 2023-05-23 | 伊英克公司 | 提供快速、高对比度的光学状态切换的四粒子电泳介质 |
US11846863B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2023-12-19 | E Ink Corporation | Coordinated top electrode—drive electrode voltages for switching optical state of electrophoretic displays using positive and negative voltages of different magnitudes |
JP2023544146A (ja) | 2020-10-01 | 2023-10-20 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学ディスプレイおよびそれを駆動するための方法 |
CA3195911A1 (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-05 | E Ink Corporation | Method and apparatus for rendering color images |
US11620959B2 (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2023-04-04 | E Ink Corporation | Enhanced push-pull (EPP) waveforms for achieving primary color sets in multi-color electrophoretic displays |
KR20230078791A (ko) | 2020-11-02 | 2023-06-02 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 컬러 전기영동 디스플레이들로부터 이전 상태 정보를 제거하기 위한 구동 시퀀스들 |
JP7545588B2 (ja) | 2020-12-08 | 2024-09-04 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動するための方法 |
JP2024530649A (ja) | 2021-08-18 | 2024-08-23 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 |
WO2023043714A1 (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2023-03-23 | E Ink Corporation | Coordinated top electrode - drive electrode voltages for switching optical state of electrophoretic displays using positive and negative voltages of different magnitudes |
US11830448B2 (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2023-11-28 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
TW202414377A (zh) | 2021-11-05 | 2024-04-01 | 美商電子墨水股份有限公司 | 一種用於驅動在陣列中具有複數個顯示像素的彩色電泳顯示器之方法及執行此方法之電泳顯示器 |
KR20240125034A (ko) | 2021-12-22 | 2024-08-19 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 구동 프레임들 사이에 제로 전압 프레임들을 갖는 상부 평면 스위칭을 사용한 고전압 구동 |
US20230197024A1 (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-22 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
WO2023129533A1 (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2023-07-06 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for measuring electrical properties of electro-optic displays |
KR20240101671A (ko) | 2021-12-30 | 2024-07-02 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 전기 광학 디스플레이를 구동하는 방법 |
US20230213790A1 (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2023-07-06 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic media comprising electrophoretic particles and a combination of charge control agents |
WO2023211867A1 (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2023-11-02 | E Ink Corporation | Color displays configured to convert rgb image data for display on advanced color electronic paper |
US20240078981A1 (en) | 2022-08-25 | 2024-03-07 | E Ink Corporation | Transitional driving modes for impulse balancing when switching between global color mode and direct update mode for electrophoretic displays |
US20240233662A9 (en) | 2022-10-25 | 2024-07-11 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
US20240257773A1 (en) | 2023-01-27 | 2024-08-01 | E Ink Corporation | Multi-element pixel electrode circuits for electro-optic displays and methods for driving the same |
WO2024182264A1 (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2024-09-06 | E Ink Corporation | Drive scheme for improved color gamut in color electrophoretic displays |
US20240321177A1 (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2024-09-26 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6064395A (ja) * | 1983-09-20 | 1985-04-12 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | アクティブパネル用集積回路基板 |
JP2003150100A (ja) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-21 | Konica Corp | シート状表示媒体 |
JP2005530201A (ja) * | 2002-06-13 | 2005-10-06 | イー−インク コーポレイション | 電気光学表示装置の駆動の方法 |
WO2007016627A2 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-08 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
JP2007512579A (ja) * | 2003-11-26 | 2007-05-17 | イー インク コーポレイション | 低残留電圧の電気光学ディスプレイ |
JP2008509449A (ja) * | 2004-08-13 | 2008-03-27 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法と装置 |
Family Cites Families (102)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4418346A (en) | 1981-05-20 | 1983-11-29 | Batchelder J Samuel | Method and apparatus for providing a dielectrophoretic display of visual information |
US5745094A (en) | 1994-12-28 | 1998-04-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrophoretic display |
US6137467A (en) | 1995-01-03 | 2000-10-24 | Xerox Corporation | Optically sensitive electric paper |
US8089453B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2012-01-03 | E Ink Corporation | Stylus-based addressing structures for displays |
US7259744B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2007-08-21 | E Ink Corporation | Dielectrophoretic displays |
US7327511B2 (en) | 2004-03-23 | 2008-02-05 | E Ink Corporation | Light modulators |
US7193625B2 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2007-03-20 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein |
US8139050B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2012-03-20 | E Ink Corporation | Addressing schemes for electronic displays |
US7583251B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2009-09-01 | E Ink Corporation | Dielectrophoretic displays |
US6866760B2 (en) | 1998-08-27 | 2005-03-15 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic medium and process for the production thereof |
US7999787B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2011-08-16 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
US7411719B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2008-08-12 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic medium and process for the production thereof |
KR100365816B1 (ko) * | 1995-09-20 | 2003-02-20 | 가부시끼가이샤 히다치 세이사꾸쇼 | 화상표시장치 |
US5760761A (en) | 1995-12-15 | 1998-06-02 | Xerox Corporation | Highlight color twisting ball display |
US6055091A (en) | 1996-06-27 | 2000-04-25 | Xerox Corporation | Twisting-cylinder display |
US5808783A (en) | 1996-06-27 | 1998-09-15 | Xerox Corporation | High reflectance gyricon display |
US5930026A (en) | 1996-10-25 | 1999-07-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nonemissive displays and piezoelectric power supplies therefor |
US5777782A (en) | 1996-12-24 | 1998-07-07 | Xerox Corporation | Auxiliary optics for a twisting ball display |
DE69830566T2 (de) | 1997-02-06 | 2006-05-11 | University College Dublin | Elektrochromes system |
US7002728B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2006-02-21 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof |
US6054071A (en) | 1998-01-28 | 2000-04-25 | Xerox Corporation | Poled electrets for gyricon-based electric-paper displays |
US6753999B2 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 2004-06-22 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays in portable devices and systems for addressing such displays |
DE69917441T2 (de) | 1998-03-18 | 2004-09-23 | E-Ink Corp., Cambridge | Elektrophoretische anzeige |
US7075502B1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 2006-07-11 | E Ink Corporation | Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels |
DE69940112D1 (de) | 1998-04-27 | 2009-01-29 | E Ink Corp | Als lichtverschluss arbeitende mikroverkapselte elektrophoretische bildanzeige |
JP4651193B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-12 | 2011-03-16 | イー インク コーポレイション | ドローイングデバイス用途のためのマイクロカプセル化した電気泳動性の静電的にアドレスした媒体 |
US6241921B1 (en) | 1998-05-15 | 2001-06-05 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Heterogeneous display elements and methods for their fabrication |
US20030102858A1 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 2003-06-05 | E Ink Corporation | Method and apparatus for determining properties of an electrophoretic display |
WO2000003349A1 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-20 | E Ink Corporation | Method and apparatus for sensing the state of an electrophoretic display |
US6144361A (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2000-11-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Transmissive electrophoretic display with vertical electrodes |
US6225971B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2001-05-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reflective electrophoretic display with laterally adjacent color cells using an absorbing panel |
US6184856B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2001-02-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Transmissive electrophoretic display with laterally adjacent color cells |
US6271823B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2001-08-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reflective electrophoretic display with laterally adjacent color cells using a reflective panel |
US6128124A (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2000-10-03 | Xerox Corporation | Additive color electric paper without registration or alignment of individual elements |
US6097531A (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2000-08-01 | Xerox Corporation | Method of making uniformly magnetized elements for a gyricon display |
US6147791A (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2000-11-14 | Xerox Corporation | Gyricon displays utilizing rotating elements and magnetic latching |
US6531997B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2003-03-11 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for addressing electrophoretic displays |
US7119772B2 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2006-10-10 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein |
US6504524B1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2003-01-07 | E Ink Corporation | Addressing methods for displays having zero time-average field |
US7012600B2 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2006-03-14 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein |
US8009348B2 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2011-08-30 | E Ink Corporation | Machine-readable displays |
CA2385721C (en) | 1999-10-11 | 2009-04-07 | University College Dublin | Electrochromic device |
US6672921B1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2004-01-06 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Manufacturing process for electrophoretic display |
US6788449B2 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2004-09-07 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture |
EP1340216A2 (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2003-09-03 | E Ink Corporation | Addressing circuitry for large electronic displays |
US7023409B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2006-04-04 | Kent Displays, Incorporated | Drive schemes for gray scale bistable cholesteric reflective displays utilizing variable frequency pulses |
US7030854B2 (en) | 2001-03-13 | 2006-04-18 | E Ink Corporation | Apparatus for displaying drawings |
US7679814B2 (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2010-03-16 | E Ink Corporation | Materials for use in electrophoretic displays |
KR100824249B1 (ko) | 2001-04-02 | 2008-04-24 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 화상 안정도가 개선된 전기영동 매체를 포함하는 전기영동 디스플레이 |
US6982178B2 (en) | 2002-06-10 | 2006-01-03 | E Ink Corporation | Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays |
US7535624B2 (en) | 2001-07-09 | 2009-05-19 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic display and materials for use therein |
US6825970B2 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2004-11-30 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for addressing electro-optic materials |
EP1429178A4 (en) | 2001-09-19 | 2005-11-02 | Bridgestone Corp | PARTICLES AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE |
US7952557B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2011-05-31 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and apparatus for driving electro-optic displays |
US7528822B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2009-05-05 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
US7202847B2 (en) | 2002-06-28 | 2007-04-10 | E Ink Corporation | Voltage modulated driver circuits for electro-optic displays |
US8558783B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2013-10-15 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays with reduced remnant voltage |
US8125501B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2012-02-28 | E Ink Corporation | Voltage modulated driver circuits for electro-optic displays |
EP2363745A1 (en) | 2001-12-10 | 2011-09-07 | Bridgestone Corporation | Image display device |
US6900851B2 (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2005-05-31 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays and optical systems for addressing such displays |
WO2003069404A1 (fr) | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-21 | Bridgestone Corporation | Unite d'affichage d'images |
US7321459B2 (en) | 2002-03-06 | 2008-01-22 | Bridgestone Corporation | Image display device and method |
US6950220B2 (en) | 2002-03-18 | 2005-09-27 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and methods for driving same |
WO2003088495A1 (fr) | 2002-04-17 | 2003-10-23 | Bridgestone Corporation | Unite d'affichage d'images |
US7116318B2 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2006-10-03 | E Ink Corporation | Backplanes for display applications, and components for use therein |
JPWO2003091799A1 (ja) | 2002-04-26 | 2005-09-02 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 画像表示用粒子および装置 |
US20080024482A1 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2008-01-31 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
WO2004001498A1 (ja) | 2002-06-21 | 2003-12-31 | Bridgestone Corporation | 画像表示装置及び画像表示装置の製造方法 |
US20060087489A1 (en) | 2002-07-17 | 2006-04-27 | Ryou Sakurai | Image display |
US7839564B2 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2010-11-23 | E Ink Corporation | Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays |
JP4657727B2 (ja) | 2002-12-17 | 2011-03-23 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 画像表示パネルの製造方法、画像表示装置の製造方法、及び、画像表示装置 |
US6922276B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2005-07-26 | E Ink Corporation | Flexible electro-optic displays |
WO2004059379A1 (ja) | 2002-12-24 | 2004-07-15 | Bridgestone Corporation | 画像表示装置 |
EP2423740A3 (en) | 2003-02-25 | 2012-05-30 | Bridgestone Corporation | Image display panel and image display device |
JPWO2004079442A1 (ja) | 2003-03-06 | 2006-06-08 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 画像表示装置の製造方法及び画像表示装置 |
KR100857745B1 (ko) * | 2003-03-31 | 2008-09-09 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 쌍안정 전기광학 디스플레이의 구동 방법 |
US7236291B2 (en) | 2003-04-02 | 2007-06-26 | Bridgestone Corporation | Particle use for image display media, image display panel using the particles, and image display device |
US8174490B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2012-05-08 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays |
WO2005020199A2 (en) | 2003-08-19 | 2005-03-03 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for controlling electro-optic displays |
WO2005029458A1 (en) | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for reducing edge effects in electro-optic displays |
KR20060090681A (ko) | 2003-10-03 | 2006-08-14 | 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 전기영동 디스플레이 유닛 |
US7420549B2 (en) | 2003-10-08 | 2008-09-02 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-wetting displays |
US8928562B2 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2015-01-06 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and methods for driving same |
WO2005052905A1 (en) | 2003-11-25 | 2005-06-09 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | A display apparatus with a display device and a cyclic rail-stabilized method of driving the display device |
KR20070006727A (ko) * | 2004-02-02 | 2007-01-11 | 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 전기 영동 디스플레이 패널 |
JP4103814B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-02 | 2008-06-18 | 株式会社デンソー | 定速走行制御装置 |
ATE484817T1 (de) * | 2004-03-01 | 2010-10-15 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Übrgang zwischen graustufen- und monochrom- adressierung eines elektrophoretischen displays |
US7492339B2 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2009-02-17 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays |
TW200601217A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2006-01-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | An electrophoretic display with reduced cross talk |
US8289250B2 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2012-10-16 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
US20050253777A1 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-17 | E Ink Corporation | Tiled displays and methods for driving same |
WO2006015044A1 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2006-02-09 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays |
US20080136774A1 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2008-06-12 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
US7453445B2 (en) | 2004-08-13 | 2008-11-18 | E Ink Corproation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
JP4718859B2 (ja) | 2005-02-17 | 2011-07-06 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気泳動装置とその駆動方法、及び電子機器 |
JP4690079B2 (ja) | 2005-03-04 | 2011-06-01 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気泳動装置とその駆動方法、及び電子機器 |
TWI380114B (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2012-12-21 | Nlt Technologies Ltd | Electrophoretic display device and driving method for same |
JP5045976B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-15 | 2012-10-10 | Nltテクノロジー株式会社 | 電気泳動表示装置及びその駆動方法 |
JP2007279106A (ja) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-25 | Seiko Epson Corp | 表示装置 |
TWI352322B (en) | 2006-07-19 | 2011-11-11 | Prime View Int Co Ltd | Drive apparatus for bistable displayer and method |
US20080024429A1 (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays using gaseous fluids |
JP6064395B2 (ja) | 2012-07-06 | 2017-01-25 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 記録装置 |
-
2009
- 2009-04-14 JP JP2011504241A patent/JP2011520137A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-04-14 WO PCT/US2009/040473 patent/WO2009129217A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-04-14 US US12/423,211 patent/US9672766B2/en active Active
- 2009-04-14 CN CN200980113104.0A patent/CN102027528B/zh active Active
-
2011
- 2011-06-28 HK HK11106617.7A patent/HK1152582A1/xx unknown
-
2012
- 2012-12-26 JP JP2012282104A patent/JP5904931B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-07-24 JP JP2014150431A patent/JP2014199466A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 JP JP2016053482A patent/JP6284564B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6064395A (ja) * | 1983-09-20 | 1985-04-12 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | アクティブパネル用集積回路基板 |
JP2003150100A (ja) * | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-21 | Konica Corp | シート状表示媒体 |
JP2005530201A (ja) * | 2002-06-13 | 2005-10-06 | イー−インク コーポレイション | 電気光学表示装置の駆動の方法 |
JP2007512579A (ja) * | 2003-11-26 | 2007-05-17 | イー インク コーポレイション | 低残留電圧の電気光学ディスプレイ |
JP2008509449A (ja) * | 2004-08-13 | 2008-03-27 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法と装置 |
WO2007016627A2 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-08 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
Cited By (97)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9946138B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | View, Inc. | Onboard controller for multistate windows |
US11754902B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2023-09-12 | View, Inc. | Self-contained EC IGU |
US11592723B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2023-02-28 | View, Inc. | Automated commissioning of controllers in a window network |
US9128346B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2015-09-08 | View, Inc. | Onboard controller for multistate windows |
US11314139B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2022-04-26 | View, Inc. | Self-contained EC IGU |
US11067869B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2021-07-20 | View, Inc. | Self-contained EC IGU |
US11016357B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2021-05-25 | View, Inc. | Self-contained EC IGU |
US9436055B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2016-09-06 | View, Inc. | Onboard controller for multistate windows |
US9442341B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2016-09-13 | View, Inc. | Onboard controller for multistate windows |
US10303035B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2019-05-28 | View, Inc. | Self-contained EC IGU |
US10268098B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2019-04-23 | View, Inc. | Onboard controller for multistate windows |
US10001691B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2018-06-19 | View, Inc. | Onboard controller for multistate windows |
US11668991B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2023-06-06 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9927674B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2018-03-27 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
US10908470B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2021-02-02 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
US9645465B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2017-05-09 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9778532B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2017-10-03 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US10948797B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US11640096B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2023-05-02 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
US10935865B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2021-03-02 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US9482922B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2016-11-01 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
US11073800B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2021-07-27 | View, Inc. | Monitoring sites containing switchable optical devices and controllers |
US11630367B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2023-04-18 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US10712627B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2020-07-14 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US11520207B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2022-12-06 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US12117710B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2024-10-15 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US9454055B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2016-09-27 | View, Inc. | Multipurpose controller for multistate windows |
US10254618B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2019-04-09 | View, Inc. | Mitigating thermal shock in tintable windows |
US9523902B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2016-12-20 | View, Inc. | Mitigating thermal shock in tintable windows |
US11950340B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2024-04-02 | View, Inc. | Adjusting interior lighting based on dynamic glass tinting |
US11635666B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2023-04-25 | View, Inc | Methods of controlling multi-zone tintable windows |
US11735183B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2023-08-22 | View, Inc. | Controlling optically-switchable devices |
US10964320B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2021-03-30 | View, Inc. | Controlling optically-switchable devices |
US10365531B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2019-07-30 | View, Inc. | Applications for controlling optically switchable devices |
US11687045B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2023-06-27 | View, Inc. | Monitoring sites containing switchable optical devices and controllers |
US9454056B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2016-09-27 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US11927867B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2024-03-12 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US10520784B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2019-12-31 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9921450B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2018-03-20 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US9477131B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2016-10-25 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US10809589B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2020-10-20 | View, Inc. | Controller for optically-switchable windows |
US10895796B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2021-01-19 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US10520785B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2019-12-31 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US9081247B1 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2015-07-14 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US11592724B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2023-02-28 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US9030725B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2015-05-12 | View, Inc. | Driving thin film switchable optical devices |
US11796885B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2023-10-24 | View, Inc. | Controller for optically-switchable windows |
US9423664B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2016-08-23 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US11796886B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2023-10-24 | View, Inc. | Controller for optically-switchable windows |
US9348192B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2016-05-24 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US11719990B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2023-08-08 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US10048561B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2018-08-14 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11126057B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2021-09-21 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11960190B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-04-16 | View, Inc. | Control methods and systems using external 3D modeling and schedule-based computing |
US10539854B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2020-01-21 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11940705B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-03-26 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US9638978B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2017-05-02 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11899331B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-02-13 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US10802372B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2020-10-13 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11966142B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2024-04-23 | View, Inc. | Control methods and systems using outside temperature as a driver for changing window tint states |
US10503039B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2019-12-10 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US12061404B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2024-08-13 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US10969646B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2021-04-06 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US10451950B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2019-10-22 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US10401702B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2019-09-03 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US11579509B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2023-02-14 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US11835834B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2023-12-05 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US10120258B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2018-11-06 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US11829045B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2023-11-28 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US11112674B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2021-09-07 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US10514582B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2019-12-24 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9412290B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2016-08-09 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
WO2014209812A1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US9885935B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2018-02-06 | View, Inc. | Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices |
US10221612B2 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2019-03-05 | View, Inc. | Infill electrochromic windows |
US11733660B2 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2023-08-22 | View, Inc. | Monitoring sites containing switchable optical devices and controllers |
US11261654B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2022-03-01 | View, Inc. | Control method for tintable windows |
US11300848B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2022-04-12 | View, Inc. | Controllers for optically-switchable devices |
US11674843B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2023-06-13 | View, Inc. | Infrared cloud detector systems and methods |
US10495939B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2019-12-03 | View, Inc. | Controllers for optically-switchable devices |
US11740529B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2023-08-29 | View, Inc. | Controllers for optically-switchable devices |
US12105395B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2024-10-01 | View, Inc. | Controllers for optically-switchable devices |
US11709409B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2023-07-25 | View, Inc. | Controllers for optically-switchable devices |
US11237449B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2022-02-01 | View, Inc. | Controllers for optically-switchable devices |
US11255722B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2022-02-22 | View, Inc. | Infrared cloud detector systems and methods |
US10809587B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2020-10-20 | View, Inc. | Controllers for optically-switchable devices |
US11175178B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2021-11-16 | View, Inc. | Adjusting window tint based at least in part on sensed sun radiation |
US12073752B2 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2024-08-27 | View, Inc. | Calibration of electrical parameters in optically switchable windows |
US11030929B2 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2021-06-08 | View, Inc. | Calibration of electrical parameters in optically switchable windows |
US11482147B2 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2022-10-25 | View, Inc. | Calibration of electrical parameters in optically switchable windows |
US11513412B2 (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2022-11-29 | View, Inc. | Displays for tintable windows |
US11454854B2 (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2022-09-27 | View, Inc. | Displays for tintable windows |
US11467464B2 (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2022-10-11 | View, Inc. | Displays for tintable windows |
US11493819B2 (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2022-11-08 | View, Inc. | Displays for tintable windows |
US11882111B2 (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2024-01-23 | View, Inc. | Access and messaging in a multi client network |
US11750594B2 (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2023-09-05 | View, Inc. | Access and messaging in a multi client network |
US11631493B2 (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2023-04-18 | View Operating Corporation | Systems and methods for managing building wellness |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102027528B (zh) | 2014-08-27 |
JP5904931B2 (ja) | 2016-04-20 |
JP6284564B2 (ja) | 2018-02-28 |
US9672766B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 |
WO2009129217A2 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
CN102027528A (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
HK1152582A1 (en) | 2012-03-02 |
JP2011520137A (ja) | 2011-07-14 |
JP2014199466A (ja) | 2014-10-23 |
JP2016106280A (ja) | 2016-06-16 |
WO2009129217A3 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
US20090195568A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6284564B2 (ja) | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 | |
JP6033901B2 (ja) | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動する方法 | |
US7453445B2 (en) | Methods for driving electro-optic displays | |
JP6097887B2 (ja) | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動するための方法 | |
KR20130045258A (ko) | 전기광학 디스플레이의 구동 방법 | |
JP2024109814A (ja) | 電気泳動ディスプレイの部分的更新中の画像アーチファクトを低減させる方法 | |
JP2015111307A (ja) | 電気光学ディスプレイを駆動させる方法 | |
CN108604435B (zh) | 用于驱动具有多个像素的电光显示器的方法 | |
WO2023129692A1 (en) | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20121226 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20131125 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140124 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20140214 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20140219 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140724 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20141222 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150422 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20150430 |
|
A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20150605 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20160315 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5904931 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |