JP2013018595A - Drug conveying device and drug cushion plate - Google Patents

Drug conveying device and drug cushion plate Download PDF

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JP2013018595A
JP2013018595A JP2011152321A JP2011152321A JP2013018595A JP 2013018595 A JP2013018595 A JP 2013018595A JP 2011152321 A JP2011152321 A JP 2011152321A JP 2011152321 A JP2011152321 A JP 2011152321A JP 2013018595 A JP2013018595 A JP 2013018595A
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drug
plate
tablet
bucket
capsule
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JP5940255B2 (en
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Hideki Doi
英樹 土井
Shuichi Fukuzumi
修一 福住
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SANRITSU KOGYO KK
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SANRITSU KOGYO KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a safe drug conveying device that is easily washed and prevents a tablet or a capsule agent from being split or chipped while being conveyed, and to provide a drug cushion plate placed on a conveyance path of the drug conveying device.SOLUTION: The drug cushion plate includes: a lower plate 13 comprising a metal where a contact surface having almost the same shape as a bottom surface to be placed on is formed; and an elastic plate 14 comprising an elastic body and disposed above the lower plate 13. The drug cushion plate is placed on the bottom surface with which the tablet or the capsule agent which is moved from one transport path to different path of the drug conveying device for conveying the tablet or the capsule agent first collides during the movement.

Description

本発明は、錠剤またはカプセル剤を搬送する薬剤搬送装置および薬剤搬送装置の送路に載置された薬剤緩衝板に関する。詳しくは、錠剤またはカプセル剤が投入される下降位置から錠剤またはカプセル剤を排出する上昇位置の間を昇降するバケットを備えた薬剤搬送装置および薬剤搬送装置の送路に載置された薬剤緩衝板に関する。   The present invention relates to a drug transport device for transporting tablets or capsules, and a drug buffer plate placed on a feeding path of the drug transport device. More specifically, a drug transport device including a bucket that moves up and down between a lowered position where a tablet or capsule is introduced and a raised position where the tablet or capsule is discharged, and a drug buffer plate placed on the feed path of the drug transport device About.

従来から、錠剤を搬送する錠剤搬送装置が知られている。この種の錠剤搬送装置として、床面等に立設されたタワー内に下降位置と上昇位置との間で昇降可能なバケットが設けられ、そして、タワーの上端部には排出シュートが配設され、タワーの下端部には錠剤投入装置が隣接配置されているものがあった。この錠剤搬送装置では、錠剤が錠剤投入装置からバケットに搬送され、そのバケットが上昇して移動した後にバケットから排出シュートに搬送されるものであった(例えば、特許文献1)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, tablet transport apparatuses that transport tablets are known. As this kind of tablet conveying device, a bucket which can be raised and lowered between a lowered position and an elevated position is provided in a tower standing on the floor or the like, and a discharge chute is disposed at the upper end of the tower. In some cases, a tablet charging device is disposed adjacent to the lower end of the tower. In this tablet transport device, the tablets are transported from the tablet input device to the bucket, and after the bucket has moved up and moved, it is transported from the bucket to the discharge chute (for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2011−006161号公報JP 2011-006161 A

しかしながら、従来の錠剤搬送装置では、錠剤が錠剤投入装置からバケットに移動するときや、バケットから排出シュートに移動するときに、錠剤がバケットの下面や排出シュートの下面に衝突して、錠剤に割れや欠けなどを生じる場合があった。また、錠剤に割れや欠けなどが生じないようにするために、バケットの薬剤載置部の下面や排出シュートの送路の下面に弾性体を接着させて配置させることも考えられるが、この場合でも、バケット自体を分解して洗浄する際に、バケットの薬剤載置部の下面や排出シュートの送路の下面に接着物で取り付けた弾性体を取り外すことが困難で、バケットと弾性体の間に入り込んだ異物を洗浄し辛かった。   However, in the conventional tablet conveying device, when the tablet moves from the tablet loading device to the bucket, or when moving from the bucket to the discharge chute, the tablet collides with the lower surface of the bucket or the lower surface of the discharge chute and breaks into tablets. In some cases, chipping occurred. In addition, in order to prevent the tablets from cracking or chipping, it may be possible to place an elastic body on the lower surface of the drug placement part of the bucket or the lower surface of the delivery path of the discharge chute. However, when disassembling and cleaning the bucket itself, it is difficult to remove the elastic body attached with adhesive on the lower surface of the medicine mounting portion of the bucket or the lower surface of the delivery path of the discharge chute. It was difficult to clean the foreign matter.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、洗浄が容易で、錠剤またはカプセル剤の搬送中に錠剤またはカプセル剤に割れや欠けが生じない安全な薬剤搬送装置および薬剤搬送装置の送路に載置された薬剤緩衝板を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is a safe drug delivery device that can be easily washed and that does not cause breakage or chipping in the tablet or capsule during the delivery of the tablet or capsule. An object is to provide a drug buffer plate placed on a road.

上記課題を解決し上記目的を達成するために、本発明のうち第1の態様に係るものは、 錠剤またはカプセル剤を搬送する薬剤搬送装置の一の送路から他の送路に錠剤またはカプセル剤が移動する際に、その他の送路に移動する錠剤またはカプセル剤が最初に衝突する下面に載置する薬剤緩衝板であって、載置される下面と略同形状の接触面が形成された金属からなる下板と、下板の上部に配置された弾性体からなる弾性板と、を有するものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the above-mentioned object, the first aspect of the present invention is to provide a tablet or capsule from one delivery path of a drug delivery device that transports tablets or capsules to another delivery path. When the agent moves, it is a drug buffer plate that is placed on the lower surface where the tablet or capsule that moves to the other delivery path first collides, and a contact surface that is substantially the same shape as the lower surface to be placed is formed. And a lower plate made of a metal and an elastic plate made of an elastic body arranged on the upper portion of the lower plate.

本発明によれば、錠剤またはカプセル剤を搬送する薬剤搬送装置の一の送路から他の送路に錠剤またはカプセル剤が移動する際に、その他の送路に移動する錠剤またはカプセル剤が最初に衝突する下面に弾性体からなる薬剤緩衝板の弾性板が載置されているので、錠剤またはカプセル剤が他の通路の面に強く衝突することがなく、錠剤またはカプセル剤に割れや欠けが生ずることをなくすことができる。また、他の送路の下面には、載置される下面と略同形状の接触面が形成された金属からなる薬剤緩衝板の下板が接触することになり、移動せず安定密着してバケットの薬剤載置部下面に載置させることができるとともに、接着物を使用しないので洗浄を容易に行うことができる。   According to the present invention, when a tablet or capsule moves from one path to another path of a drug transport device that transports tablets or capsules, the tablet or capsule that moves to the other path is first. Since the elastic plate of the drug buffer plate made of an elastic material is placed on the lower surface that collides with the tablet, the tablet or capsule does not collide strongly with the surface of other passages, and the tablet or capsule does not break or chip. It can be eliminated. Moreover, the lower plate of the drug buffer plate made of a metal having a contact surface substantially the same shape as the lower surface to be placed is in contact with the lower surface of the other transmission path, and does not move and is stably adhered. While being able to mount on the lower surface of the medicine mounting portion of the bucket, since no adhesive is used, cleaning can be easily performed.

本発明のうち第2の態様に係るものは、床面などに立設されたタワーと、内部の薬剤載置部に錠剤またはカプセル剤を載置し、該薬剤載置部に錠剤またはカプセル剤を載せながら、タワーに沿って上下動するバケットと、タワーの下部に配置され、錠剤またはカプセル剤をバケットに搬出する送路を有する薬剤投入装置と、タワーの上部に配置され、バケットから錠剤またはカプセル剤が搬入される送路である排出シュートと、バケットの薬剤載置部の下面に載置された薬剤緩衝板と、を備え、薬剤緩衝板は、バケットの薬剤載置部の下面と略同形状の接触面が形成された金属からなる下板と、該下板の上部に配置された弾性体からなる弾性板と、を有するものである。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, a tablet or capsule is placed on a tower erected on a floor or the like, and an internal medicine placement section, and the tablet or capsule is placed on the medicine placement section. A bucket that moves up and down along the tower, a drug input device that is disposed at the bottom of the tower and has a feeding path for carrying out tablets or capsules to the bucket, and is disposed at the top of the tower, A discharge chute, which is a transport path for carrying the capsule, and a medicine buffer plate placed on the lower surface of the medicine placement portion of the bucket, the medicine buffer plate being substantially the same as the lower surface of the medicine placement portion of the bucket It has a lower plate made of metal on which contact surfaces of the same shape are formed, and an elastic plate made of an elastic body arranged on the upper portion of the lower plate.

本発明によれば、バケットの薬剤載置部の下面に弾性体からなる薬剤緩衝板の弾性板が載置されているので、錠剤またはカプセル剤がバケットの薬剤載置部下面に強く衝突することがなく、錠剤またはカプセル剤に割れや欠けが生ずることをなくすことができる。また、バケットの薬剤載置部下面には、バケットの薬剤載置部の下面と略同形状の接触面が形成された金属からなる薬剤緩衝板の下板が接触することになり、移動せず安定密着してバケットの薬剤載置部下面に載置させることができるとともに、接着物を使用しないので洗浄を容易に行うことができる。   According to the present invention, since the elastic plate of the drug buffer plate made of an elastic body is placed on the lower surface of the drug placement portion of the bucket, the tablet or capsule strongly collides with the lower surface of the drug placement portion of the bucket. It is possible to prevent the tablet or capsule from being cracked or chipped. In addition, the lower surface of the drug mounting portion of the bucket is in contact with the lower plate of the drug buffer plate made of metal having a contact surface substantially the same shape as the lower surface of the drug mounting portion of the bucket, and does not move. While being able to adhere stably, it can be mounted on the lower surface of the medicine mounting portion of the bucket, and since an adhesive is not used, cleaning can be performed easily.

本発明のうち第3の態様に係るものは、床面などに立設されたタワーと、内部の薬剤載置部に錠剤またはカプセル剤を載置し、該薬剤載置部に錠剤またはカプセル剤を載せながら、タワーに沿って上下動するバケットと、タワーの下部に配置され、錠剤またはカプセル剤をバケットに搬出する送路を有する薬剤投入装置と、タワーの上部に配置され、バケットから錠剤またはカプセル剤が搬入される送路である排出シュートと、排出シュートの送路下面に載置された薬剤緩衝板と、を備え、薬剤緩衝板は、排出シュートの送路下面と略同形状の接触面が形成された金属からなる下板と、該下板の上部に配置された弾性体からなる弾性板と、を有するものである。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, a tablet or capsule is placed on a tower erected on a floor or the like, and an internal medicine placing portion, and the tablet or capsule is placed on the medicine placing portion. A bucket that moves up and down along the tower, a drug input device that is disposed at the bottom of the tower and has a feeding path for carrying out tablets or capsules to the bucket, and is disposed at the top of the tower, A discharge chute, which is a feeding path into which the capsule is carried, and a drug buffer plate placed on the lower surface of the discharge chute, and the drug buffer plate is in contact with the lower surface of the discharge chute in substantially the same shape. A lower plate made of a metal having a surface formed thereon and an elastic plate made of an elastic body disposed on the lower plate.

本発明によれば、排出シュートの送路下面に弾性体からなる薬剤緩衝板の弾性板が載置されているので、錠剤またはカプセル剤が排出シュートの送路下面に強く衝突することがなく、錠剤またはカプセル剤に割れや欠けが生ずることをなくすことができる。また、排出シュートの送路下面には、排出シュートの送路下面と略同形状の接触面が形成された金属からなる薬剤緩衝板の下板が接触することになり、移動せず安定密着して排出シュート送路下面に載置させることができるとともに、接着物を使用しないので洗浄を容易に行うことができる。   According to the present invention, since the elastic plate of the drug buffer plate made of an elastic body is placed on the lower surface of the discharge chute, the tablet or capsule does not strongly collide with the lower surface of the discharge chute, It is possible to prevent the tablet or capsule from being cracked or chipped. In addition, the lower plate of the drug buffer plate made of metal with a contact surface having substantially the same shape as the lower surface of the discharge chute is in contact with the lower surface of the discharge chute feed path, so that it does not move and adheres stably. In addition, it can be placed on the lower surface of the discharge chute feeding path and can be easily washed because no adhesive is used.

本発明のうち第4の態様に係るものは、第2または3の態様に係る薬剤搬送装置であって、薬剤緩衝板の弾性板は、移動する錠剤またはカプセル剤が最初に衝突する面の下部に空隙部が設けられているものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the drug delivery device according to the second or third aspect, wherein the elastic plate of the drug buffer plate is a lower part of the surface where the moving tablet or capsule collides first. Are provided with voids.

本発明によれば、薬剤緩衝板の弾性板は、移動する錠剤またはカプセル剤が最初に衝突する面の下部に空隙部を設けているので、バケットの薬剤載置部下面や排出シュートの送路下面上の薬剤緩衝板に錠剤またはカプセル剤がより緩やかに衝突することがなり、錠剤またはカプセル剤に割れや欠けが生ずることをなくすことができる。   According to the present invention, since the elastic plate of the drug buffer plate is provided with a gap below the surface where the moving tablet or capsule first collides, the lower surface of the drug placement part of the bucket and the delivery path of the discharge chute The tablet or capsule may more gently collide with the drug buffer plate on the lower surface, and the tablet or capsule can be prevented from being cracked or chipped.

本発明のうち第5の態様に係るものは、第2または3の態様に係る薬剤搬送装置であって、薬剤緩衝板の下板は、上面に勘合凸部が設けられ、薬剤緩衝板の弾性板は、下面に勘合凹部が設けられ、下板の勘合凸部と弾性板の勘合凹部とが勘合することにより、該下板と該弾性板とが結合するものである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the drug delivery device according to the second or third aspect, wherein the lower plate of the drug buffer plate is provided with a fitting projection on the upper surface, and the elasticity of the drug buffer plate. The plate is provided with a fitting concave portion on the lower surface, and the lower plate and the elastic plate are coupled to each other by fitting the fitting convex portion of the lower plate and the fitting concave portion of the elastic plate.

本発明によれば、下板の勘合凸部と弾性板の勘合凹部とが勘合して下板と弾性板とが結合するので、容易に取り外しすることができる。   According to the present invention, since the fitting convex part of the lower plate and the fitting concave part of the elastic plate are fitted to each other and the lower plate and the elastic plate are coupled, they can be easily removed.

本発明のうち第6の態様に係るものは、第5の態様に係る薬剤搬送装置であって、薬剤緩衝板の下板は、勘合凸部の上端から下板の下端に至る貫通孔を有しているものである。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the drug delivery device according to the fifth aspect, wherein the lower plate of the drug buffer plate has a through hole extending from the upper end of the fitting convex portion to the lower end of the lower plate. It is what you are doing.

本発明によれば、薬剤緩衝板の下板の勘合凸部の上端から下板の下端に至るまで貫通孔を有しているので、下板の勘合凸部と弾性板の勘合凹部とを勘合させるときに、弾性板の勘合凹部内の空気が下板の貫通孔を介して外部に排出される。これにより、下板の勘合凸部と弾性板の勘合凹部とをスムーズに勘合させることができる。   According to the present invention, since the through hole is provided from the upper end of the fitting convex portion of the lower plate of the drug buffer plate to the lower end of the lower plate, the fitting convex portion of the lower plate and the fitting concave portion of the elastic plate are fitted. When this is done, the air in the fitting recess of the elastic plate is discharged to the outside through the through hole of the lower plate. Thereby, the fitting convex part of a lower board and the fitting concave part of an elastic board can be smoothly fitted.

本発明の薬剤搬送装置によれば、洗浄が容易で、錠剤またはカプセル剤の搬送中に錠剤またはカプセル剤に割れや欠けが生じることを防止することができる。   According to the drug delivery device of the present invention, it is easy to clean and it is possible to prevent the tablet or capsule from being cracked or chipped during the delivery of the tablet or capsule.

本発明の一実施形態における薬剤搬送装置の縦断面略図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional schematic diagram of the chemical | medical agent conveyance apparatus in one Embodiment of this invention. 同薬剤搬送装置の上面図である。It is a top view of the medicine delivery device. 錠剤前進中の錠剤の受取状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the receipt state of the tablet in tablet advance. 本発明の一実施形態における薬剤搬送装置の薬剤緩衝板を載置したバケットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the bucket which mounted the medicine buffer board of the medicine conveyance device in one embodiment of the present invention. 同薬剤緩衝板を載置した排出シュートの断面斜視図である。It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the discharge chute on which the medicine buffer plate is placed. (a) 同薬剤緩衝板の下板の斜視図である。 (b) 同薬剤緩衝板の下板の上面図である。 (c) 同薬剤緩衝板の下板の側面図である。 (d) 図6(b)のA−A断面図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the lower board of the medicine buffer plate. (B) It is a top view of the lower board of the medicine buffer plate. (C) It is a side view of the lower board of the medicine buffer plate. (D) It is AA sectional drawing of FIG.6 (b). (a) 同薬剤緩衝板の弾性板の斜視図である (b) 同薬剤緩衝板の弾性板の上面図である。 (c) 同薬剤緩衝板の弾性板の側面図である。 (d) 図7(b)のB―B断面図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the elastic board of the medicine buffering board (b) It is a top view of the elastic board of the medicine buffering board. (C) It is a side view of the elastic board of the medicine buffer plate. (D) It is BB sectional drawing of FIG.7 (b). (a) 同薬剤緩衝板の下板と弾性板の組立方法を示す図である。 (b) 同薬剤緩衝板の上面図である。 (c) 同薬剤緩衝板の側面図である。(A) It is a figure which shows the assembly method of the lower board and elastic board of the medicine buffer board. (B) It is a top view of the medicine buffer plate. (C) It is a side view of the medicine buffer plate.

以下、本発明の第一実施形態について図面を参照にして説明する。図1は本発明の一実施形態における薬剤搬送装置の縦断面略図であり、図2は同薬剤搬送装置の上面図であり、図3は錠剤前進中の錠剤の受取状態を示す図であり、図4は本発明の一実施形態における薬剤搬送装置の薬剤緩衝板を載置したバケットの斜視図であり、図5は同薬剤緩衝板を載置した排出シュートの断面斜視図である。 Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of a drug delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a top view of the drug delivery device, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a receiving state of a tablet during tablet advancement, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a bucket on which a drug buffer plate of the drug delivery device according to one embodiment of the present invention is placed, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a discharge chute on which the drug buffer plate is placed.

図1に示すように、バケットリフター1(薬剤搬送装置)は、タワー2と、薬剤投入装置3と、排出シュート4と、タワー2の内部に配されたバケット6などを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the bucket lifter 1 (medicine conveying device) includes a tower 2, a drug charging device 3, a discharge chute 4, a bucket 6 disposed inside the tower 2, and the like.

バケットリフター1(薬剤搬送装置)は、薬品用錠剤生産および検査ラインの最終工程に配置されているもので、床面等に立設されたタワー2の下端部(下部)の一側に薬剤投入装置3が配置され、タワー2の上端部(上部)の他側に排出シュート4が設けられている。この薬剤投入装置3は、前工程である打錠機(図示略)に隣接配置されている。   Bucket lifter 1 (medicine transport device) is placed in the final step of the production of pharmaceutical tablets and the inspection line, and the drug is placed on one side of the lower end (lower part) of tower 2 erected on the floor or the like. The apparatus 3 is arrange | positioned and the discharge chute | shoot 4 is provided in the other side of the upper end part (upper part) of the tower 2. As shown in FIG. This medicine injection device 3 is arranged adjacent to a tableting machine (not shown) which is a previous process.

バケット6は、上面が開口し、その開口した内部である薬剤載置部11に錠剤が載置できるように形成されている。そして、バケット6は、該薬剤載置部11に錠剤を載せながら、回転軸7に支持されてタワー2に沿って上下動する。なお、本実施形態では、錠剤を用いて説明したが、これに限らず、カプセル剤等他の薬剤であってもよい。すなわち、カプセル剤を用いた場合でも、錠剤と同様、カプセル剤がバケット6の下面や排出シュート4の下面に衝突して、カプセル剤に割れや欠けなどを生じる場合があるからである。 The bucket 6 is formed so that an upper surface is opened and a tablet can be placed on the medicine placing portion 11 which is the opened inside. The bucket 6 is supported by the rotating shaft 7 and moves up and down along the tower 2 while placing the tablet on the drug placement portion 11. In addition, although this embodiment demonstrated using a tablet, not only this but another chemical | medical agent, such as a capsule, may be sufficient. That is, even when the capsule is used, the capsule may collide with the lower surface of the bucket 6 or the lower surface of the discharge chute 4 as in the case of the tablet, and the capsule may be cracked or chipped.

回転軸7は、バケット6に固着されている。この回転軸7は、エアシリンダーやモーターを動力として回転し、その回転によりバケット6を回転させる。 The rotating shaft 7 is fixed to the bucket 6. The rotating shaft 7 rotates with an air cylinder or a motor as power, and rotates the bucket 6 by the rotation.

薬剤投入装置3は、電磁式直進フィーダ8と、電磁式直進フィーダ8の上方に設けられている直進フィーダトラフ9を備えている。電磁式直進フィーダ8は、電磁石を駆動源として、直進フィーダトラフ9(送路)を振動させて錠剤を搬送するものである。また、直進フィーダトラフ9は、錠剤をバケット6に給送するための樋状の送路である。この直進フィーダトラフ9には、打錠機(図示略)から搬送シュート12を介し錠剤が投入される。なお、本実施形態では、薬剤投入装置3は、電磁式直進フィーダ8と直進フィーダトラフ9により構成させたが、これに限らず、錠剤をバケット6に搬出する送路を有するものであれば他の構成のものでもよい。   The medicine injection device 3 includes an electromagnetic linear feeder 8 and a linear feeder trough 9 provided above the electromagnetic linear feeder 8. The electromagnetic linear feeder 8 conveys tablets by vibrating the linear feeder trough 9 (feed path) using an electromagnet as a drive source. The straight feeder trough 9 is a bowl-shaped feed path for feeding tablets to the bucket 6. Tablets are put into the linear feeder trough 9 via a transport chute 12 from a tableting machine (not shown). In the present embodiment, the medicine feeding device 3 is configured by the electromagnetic linear feeder 8 and the linear feeder trough 9, but is not limited thereto, and any other device may be used as long as it has a feeding path for carrying out tablets to the bucket 6. The thing of the structure of may be sufficient.

排出シュート4は、筒状に形成され、バケット6から錠剤が搬入される送路が形成されている。このように、この排出シュート4の筒状の内部にバケット6から錠剤が送られ、外部に排出される。この排出シュート4の排出端部には、錠剤貯蔵用のドラム容器(図示略)等が配置されている。 The discharge chute 4 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a feeding path through which tablets are carried from the bucket 6 is formed. Thus, the tablet is sent from the bucket 6 into the cylindrical inside of the discharge chute 4 and discharged to the outside. A drum container (not shown) for storing tablets is disposed at the discharge end of the discharge chute 4.

タッチパネル10は、タワー2に設けられ、バケット6や直進フィーダトラフ9の動作を制御するもので、動作スイッチ(図示略)が備えられている。 The touch panel 10 is provided in the tower 2 and controls the operation of the bucket 6 and the linear feeder trough 9, and is provided with an operation switch (not shown).

バケット6の薬剤載置部11の下面と排出シュート4の送路下面には、薬剤緩衝板5が載置されている(図4および図5参照)。本実施形態では、バケット6の薬剤載置部11の下面の薬剤緩衝板5は、バケット6の下面全域に載置されている。しかしながら、バケット6の薬剤載置部11の下面については、薬剤投入装置3により錠剤がバケット6に搬出されるときに、その搬出された錠剤が最初に衝突するバケット6の面に載置されていれば十分であり、また、排出シュート4の送路下面については、バケット6から錠剤が排出シュート4に搬入されたときに、その搬入された錠剤が最初に衝突する排出シュート4の通路の下面に載置されていれば足りる。   A medicine buffer plate 5 is placed on the lower surface of the medicine placement portion 11 of the bucket 6 and the lower surface of the delivery path of the discharge chute 4 (see FIGS. 4 and 5). In the present embodiment, the medicine buffer plate 5 on the lower surface of the medicine placement portion 11 of the bucket 6 is placed on the entire lower surface of the bucket 6. However, the lower surface of the medicine placement portion 11 of the bucket 6 is placed on the surface of the bucket 6 that the carried-out tablet collides first when the tablet is carried out to the bucket 6 by the medicine loading device 3. And the lower surface of the passage of the discharge chute 4 where the loaded tablet first collides when the tablet is loaded into the discharge chute 4 from the bucket 6. It is enough if it is placed on the.

このように、バケット6の薬剤載置部11の下面や排出シュート4の送路下面に薬剤緩衝板5が載置されることにより、薬剤投入装置3から搬出された錠剤やバケット6から搬入された錠剤が薬剤緩衝板5に衝突することとなるので、錠剤がバケット6の薬剤載置部11の下面や排出シュート4の送路下面に強く衝突することがなく、錠剤に割れや欠けが生ずることをなくすことができる。   As described above, the medicine buffer plate 5 is placed on the lower surface of the medicine placement portion 11 of the bucket 6 or the lower surface of the delivery path of the discharge chute 4, so that it is carried in from the tablet or bucket 6 carried out from the medicine feeding device 3. Since the tablet collides with the drug buffer plate 5, the tablet does not strongly collide with the lower surface of the drug placement portion 11 of the bucket 6 or the lower surface of the delivery path of the discharge chute 4, and the tablet is cracked or chipped. Can be eliminated.

次に、薬剤緩衝板について図6〜図8を参照にして詳細に説明する。ここで、図6は、 (a)は本発明の一実施形態における薬剤搬送装置の薬剤緩衝板の下板の斜視図であり、図6(b)は同薬剤緩衝板の下板の上面図であり、図6(c)は同薬剤緩衝板の下板の側面図であり、図6(d)は図6(b)のA−A断面図であり、図7(a)は同薬剤緩衝板の弾性板の斜視図であり、図7(b)は同薬剤緩衝板の弾性板の上面図であり、図7(c)は同薬剤緩衝板の弾性板の側面図であり、図7(d)は図7(b)のB―B断面図である。また、図8(a)は同薬剤緩衝板の下板と弾性板の組立方法を示す図であり、図8(b)は同薬剤緩衝板の上面図であり、図8(c)は同薬剤緩衝板の側面図である。   Next, the drug buffer plate will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 6A is a perspective view of the lower plate of the drug buffer plate of the drug delivery device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6B is a top view of the lower plate of the drug buffer plate. 6 (c) is a side view of the lower plate of the drug buffer plate, FIG. 6 (d) is an AA cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 (b), and FIG. 7 (a) is the drug drug. FIG. 7B is a top view of the elastic plate of the drug buffer plate, and FIG. 7C is a side view of the elastic plate of the drug buffer plate. 7 (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 7 (b). FIG. 8A is a view showing a method for assembling the lower plate and the elastic plate of the drug buffer plate, FIG. 8B is a top view of the drug buffer plate, and FIG. It is a side view of a medicine buffer plate.

薬剤緩衝板5は、下板13と弾性板14により構成されている。   The drug buffer plate 5 includes a lower plate 13 and an elastic plate 14.

下板13は、四角の平面形状をした薄型のステンレスからなる金属板である(図6参照)。この薬剤緩衝板5の下板13は、バケット6の薬剤載置部11の下面や排出シュート4の送路下面に接触して載置される。下板13の上面には勘合凸部15が設けられている。この下板13の勘合凸部15は、上端部から中部に至るまで徐々に円形断面形状が大きくなり、そして中部から下端部に至るまで円形断面形状が小さくなるように形成されている。そして、下板13には、勘合凸部15の上端から下板13の下端に至る貫通孔16が設けられている(図6(d)参照)。なお、本実施形態では、下板13をステンレスからなる金属板にしたが、他の金属からなる金属板でもよい。また、本実施形態では、載置される面であるバケット6の薬剤載置部11の下面や排出シュート4の送路下面が平面なので下板13を平面形状にしたが、これに限らず、たとえば、載置される面が曲面であればその載置される面と略同形状の接触面を形成された下板13を用いればよい。   The lower plate 13 is a metal plate made of thin stainless steel having a square planar shape (see FIG. 6). The lower plate 13 of the medicine buffer plate 5 is placed in contact with the lower surface of the medicine placement portion 11 of the bucket 6 and the lower surface of the delivery path of the discharge chute 4. A fitting convex portion 15 is provided on the upper surface of the lower plate 13. The fitting convex portion 15 of the lower plate 13 is formed so that the circular sectional shape gradually increases from the upper end portion to the middle portion, and the circular sectional shape decreases from the middle portion to the lower end portion. The lower plate 13 is provided with a through hole 16 extending from the upper end of the fitting convex portion 15 to the lower end of the lower plate 13 (see FIG. 6D). In the present embodiment, the lower plate 13 is a metal plate made of stainless steel, but may be a metal plate made of another metal. Moreover, in this embodiment, since the lower surface of the medicine placement portion 11 of the bucket 6 and the lower surface of the delivery path of the discharge chute 4 which are the surfaces to be placed are flat, the lower plate 13 has a planar shape. For example, if the surface to be placed is a curved surface, the lower plate 13 formed with a contact surface substantially the same shape as the surface to be placed may be used.

このように、バケット6の薬剤載置部11下面や排出シュート4の送路下面には、載置される下面と略同形状の接触面が形成された金属からなる薬剤緩衝板の下板13が接触することにより、移動せず安定密着して載置させることができる。   In this way, the lower plate 13 of the drug buffer plate made of metal in which the lower surface of the drug placement portion 11 of the bucket 6 and the lower surface of the delivery path of the discharge chute 4 are formed with a contact surface having substantially the same shape as the lower surface to be placed. Can be placed in close contact with each other without moving.

弾性板14は、四角柱形状をしたシリコンゴムからなる弾性体である(図7参照)。この弾性板14は、縦方向の長さおよび横方向の長さがともに下板13と同一長さで形成されている(図8参照)。また、弾性板14の下面には、下板13の勘合凸部15の円形断面形状の最大断面と略同一の断面形状をした勘合凹部17が設けられている。下板13の勘合凸部15と弾性板14の勘合凹部17とが勘合することにより、下板13と弾性板14とが結合し、薬剤緩衝板5が形成される(図8参照)。この下板13の勘合凸部15と弾性板14の勘合凹部17とが勘合する際に、弾性板14の勘合凹部17内の空気が下板13の貫通孔16を介して外部に排出されるので、下板13の勘合凸部15と弾性板14の勘合凹部17とをスムーズに勘合させることができる。なお、本実施形態では、弾性体14をシリコンゴムから弾性体にしたが、他の弾性体からなるものでもよい。   The elastic plate 14 is an elastic body made of silicon rubber having a quadrangular prism shape (see FIG. 7). The elastic plate 14 is formed so that the length in the vertical direction and the length in the horizontal direction are the same as those of the lower plate 13 (see FIG. 8). A fitting recess 17 having a cross-sectional shape substantially the same as the maximum cross section of the circular cross-sectional shape of the fitting convex portion 15 of the lower plate 13 is provided on the lower surface of the elastic plate 14. When the fitting convex part 15 of the lower plate 13 and the fitting concave part 17 of the elastic plate 14 are fitted together, the lower plate 13 and the elastic plate 14 are coupled to form the drug buffer plate 5 (see FIG. 8). When the fitting convex portion 15 of the lower plate 13 and the fitting concave portion 17 of the elastic plate 14 are fitted, air in the fitting concave portion 17 of the elastic plate 14 is discharged to the outside through the through hole 16 of the lower plate 13. Therefore, the fitting convex part 15 of the lower board 13 and the fitting concave part 17 of the elastic board 14 can be smoothly fitted. In the present embodiment, the elastic body 14 is made of silicon rubber, but may be made of other elastic bodies.

弾性板14は、薬剤緩衝板5に向かって移動してくる錠剤が最初に衝突する上面の下部に空隙部18が設けられている。この空隙部18は、薬剤緩衝板5の内側(勘合凹部17より内側)に形成されている。この空隙部18は、薬剤緩衝板5に向かって移動してくる錠剤が最初に衝突する面がどこかなどを考慮して、使用態様により、形状を変化させて形成すればよい。このように、薬剤緩衝板5に向かって移動してくる錠剤が最初に衝突する弾性板14の上面の下部に空隙部18が設けることにより、バケット6の薬剤載置部11下面や排出シュート4の送路下面に載置された薬剤緩衝板5に錠剤がより緩やかに衝突することがなり、錠剤に割れや欠けが生ずることをなくすことができる。   The elastic plate 14 is provided with a gap 18 at the lower part of the upper surface where the tablet moving toward the drug buffer plate 5 first collides. The gap 18 is formed inside the drug buffer plate 5 (inside the fitting recess 17). The gap 18 may be formed by changing the shape according to the usage mode in consideration of where the tablet that first moves toward the drug buffer plate 5 collides. As described above, the gap 18 is provided in the lower portion of the upper surface of the elastic plate 14 on which the tablet moving toward the drug buffer plate 5 first collides, whereby the lower surface of the drug placement portion 11 of the bucket 6 and the discharge chute 4 are provided. Therefore, the tablet may more gently collide with the drug buffer plate 5 placed on the lower surface of the feeding path, and it is possible to prevent the tablet from being cracked or chipped.

以上説明したように、薬剤緩衝板5をバケットリフター(薬剤搬送装置)1に用いることにより、洗浄が容易で、錠剤の搬送中に錠剤に割れや欠けが生じることを防止することができる。 As described above, by using the drug buffer plate 5 for the bucket lifter (medicine conveying device) 1, cleaning is easy, and it is possible to prevent the tablet from being cracked or chipped during tablet conveyance.

今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。   The embodiment disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.

次に、本実施形態の変形例について説明する。
(1)本実施形態では、薬剤緩衝板5をバケット6の薬剤載置部11の下面や排出シュート4の送路下面に載置させたが、これに限らず、錠剤を搬送するバケットリフター(薬剤搬送装置)1の一の送路から他の送路に錠剤が移動する際に、その他の送路に移動する錠剤が最初に衝突する下面に薬剤緩衝板5を載置させるようにしてもよい。ここで、ある送路および他の送路とは、バケット6の薬剤載置部11の下面に薬剤緩衝板5を載置した場面では、一の送路は薬剤投入装置3の送路となり、他の送路はバケット6となる。また、排出シュート4の送路下面に薬剤緩衝板5を載置した場面では、一の送路はバケット6となり、他の送路は排出シュート4となる。さらに、本実施形態では、バケットリフター1を薬剤搬送装置としたが、これに限らず、薬剤搬送装置は錠剤を搬送する装置であればバケットリフター1以外のものも含まれる。
Next, a modification of this embodiment will be described.
(1) In the present embodiment, the medicine buffer plate 5 is placed on the lower surface of the medicine placement portion 11 of the bucket 6 or the lower surface of the delivery path of the discharge chute 4, but this is not restrictive, and the bucket lifter ( When the tablet moves from one feeding path to the other feeding path, the medicine buffer plate 5 is placed on the lower surface where the tablet moving to the other feeding path first collides. Good. Here, in a scene in which the medicine buffer plate 5 is placed on the lower surface of the medicine placement section 11 of the bucket 6, one delivery path is a delivery path of the medicine charging device 3, and a certain delivery path and other delivery paths. The other transmission path is the bucket 6. Further, in the scene where the drug buffer plate 5 is placed on the lower surface of the delivery chute 4, one feed route is the bucket 6 and the other feed route is the discharge chute 4. Further, in the present embodiment, the bucket lifter 1 is a medicine transport device. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the medicine transport device includes devices other than the bucket lifter 1 as long as the device transports tablets.

1 バケットリフター
2 タワー
3 薬剤投入装置
4 排出シュート
5 薬剤緩衝板
6 バケット
7 回転軸
8 電磁式直進フィーダ
9 直進フィーダトラフ
10 タッチパネル
11 薬剤載置部
12 搬送シュート
13 下板
14 弾性板
15 勘合凸部
16 貫通孔
17 勘合凹部
18 空隙部


DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bucket lifter 2 Tower 3 Drug injection apparatus 4 Discharge chute 5 Drug buffer plate 6 Bucket 7 Rotating shaft 8 Electromagnetic linear feeder 9 Linear feeder trough 10 Touch panel 11 Drug placement part 12 Transport chute 13 Lower board 14 Elastic board 15 Intersection convex part 16 Through-hole 17 Fitting recess 18 Gap


Claims (6)

錠剤またはカプセル剤を搬送する薬剤搬送装置の一の送路から他の送路に錠剤またはカプセル剤が移動する際に、その他の送路に移動する錠剤またはカプセル剤が最初に衝突する下面に載置する薬剤緩衝板であって、
載置される下面と略同形状の接触面が形成された金属からなる下板と、
該下板の上部に配置された弾性体からなる弾性板と、
を有することを特徴とする薬剤緩衝板。
When a tablet or capsule moves from one feed path of a drug delivery device that transports tablets or capsules to another feed path, the tablet or capsule moving to the other feed path is placed on the lower surface where it first collides. A drug buffer plate to be placed,
A lower plate made of metal on which a contact surface having substantially the same shape as the lower surface to be placed is formed;
An elastic plate made of an elastic body disposed on the lower plate;
A drug buffer plate characterized by comprising:
床面などに立設されたタワーと、
内部の薬剤載置部に錠剤またはカプセル剤を載置し、該薬剤載置部に錠剤またはカプセル剤を載せながら、前記タワーに沿って上下動するバケットと、
前記タワーの下部に配置され、錠剤またはカプセル剤を前記バケットに搬出する送路を有する薬剤投入装置と、
前記タワーの上部に配置され、前記バケットから錠剤またはカプセル剤が搬入される送路である排出シュートと、
前記バケットの薬剤載置部の下面に載置された薬剤緩衝板と、を備え、
前記薬剤緩衝板は、
前記バケットの薬剤載置部の下面と略同形状の接触面が形成された金属からなる下板と、
該下板の上部に配置された弾性体からなる弾性板と、
を有することを特徴とする薬剤搬送装置。
A tower standing on the floor,
Placing a tablet or capsule on the internal drug placement section, and placing the tablet or capsule on the drug placement section while moving up and down along the tower;
A medicine input device disposed at a lower portion of the tower and having a feeding path for carrying out tablets or capsules to the bucket;
A discharge chute which is arranged at the top of the tower and is a feed path through which tablets or capsules are carried from the bucket;
A medicine buffer plate placed on the lower surface of the medicine placement portion of the bucket,
The drug buffer plate is
A lower plate made of metal on which a contact surface having substantially the same shape as the lower surface of the drug placement portion of the bucket is formed;
An elastic plate made of an elastic body disposed on the lower plate;
A drug delivery device comprising:
床面などに立設されたタワーと、
内部の薬剤載置部に錠剤またはカプセル剤を載置し、該薬剤載置部に錠剤またはカプセル剤を載せながら、前記タワーに沿って上下動するバケットと、
前記タワーの下部に配置され、錠剤またはカプセル剤を前記バケットに搬出する送路を有する薬剤投入装置と、
前記タワーの上部に配置され、前記バケットから錠剤またはカプセル剤が搬入される送路である排出シュートと、
前記排出シュートの送路下面に載置された薬剤緩衝板と、を備え、
前記薬剤緩衝板は、
前記排出シュートの送路下面と略同形状の接触面が形成された金属からなる下板と、
該下板の上部に配置された弾性体からなる弾性板と、
を有することを特徴とする薬剤搬送装置。
A tower standing on the floor,
Placing a tablet or capsule on the internal drug placement section, and placing the tablet or capsule on the drug placement section while moving up and down along the tower;
A medicine input device disposed at a lower portion of the tower and having a feeding path for carrying out tablets or capsules to the bucket;
A discharge chute which is arranged at the top of the tower and is a feed path through which tablets or capsules are carried from the bucket;
A drug buffer plate placed on the lower surface of the delivery chute, and
The drug buffer plate is
A lower plate made of metal on which a contact surface having substantially the same shape as the lower surface of the discharge chute is formed;
An elastic plate made of an elastic body disposed on the lower plate;
A drug delivery device comprising:
前記薬剤緩衝板の弾性板は、移動する錠剤またはカプセル剤が最初に衝突する面の下部に空隙部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の薬剤搬送装置。   The drug delivery device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the elastic plate of the drug buffer plate is provided with a gap at a lower portion of a surface where a moving tablet or capsule first collides. 前記薬剤緩衝板の下板は、上面に勘合凸部が設けられ、
前記薬剤緩衝板の弾性板は、下面に勘合凹部が設けられ、
前記下板の勘合凸部と前記弾性板の勘合凹部とが勘合することにより、該下板と該弾性板とが結合することを特徴する請求項2または3に記載の薬剤搬送装置。
The lower plate of the drug buffer plate is provided with a fitting projection on the upper surface,
The elastic plate of the drug buffer plate is provided with a fitting recess on the lower surface,
4. The drug delivery device according to claim 2, wherein the lower plate and the elastic plate are coupled by fitting the fitting convex portion of the lower plate and the fitting concave portion of the elastic plate.
前記薬剤緩衝板の下板は、勘合凸部の上端から下板の下端に至る貫通孔を有していることを特徴とする請求項5記載の薬剤搬送装置。



6. The drug delivery device according to claim 5, wherein the lower plate of the drug buffer plate has a through hole extending from the upper end of the fitting projection to the lower end of the lower plate.



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JPH0582920U (en) * 1992-04-17 1993-11-09 呉羽ゴム工業株式会社 Conveyor belt support guide
JPH06316334A (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-11-15 Kao Corp Article receiving device
JPH0761551A (en) * 1993-08-30 1995-03-07 Kikusui Seisakusho:Kk Elevation bucket conveyor
JPH09150905A (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-10 Yuyama Seisakusho:Kk Collection bucket of chemical container
JP2001038238A (en) * 1999-08-03 2001-02-13 Niigata Eng Co Ltd Bag tearing apparatus
JP2001335147A (en) * 2000-05-24 2001-12-04 Central Uni Co Ltd Injection drug payout device
JP3119558U (en) * 2005-12-13 2006-03-02 横浜ゴム株式会社 Article transport belt
JP2008264154A (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-11-06 Ohira Shokai:Kk Pachinko ball receiver

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61175188U (en) * 1985-04-17 1986-10-31
JPH0538409U (en) * 1991-10-25 1993-05-25 積水化学工業株式会社 Positioning structure for machine parts
JPH0582920U (en) * 1992-04-17 1993-11-09 呉羽ゴム工業株式会社 Conveyor belt support guide
JPH06316334A (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-11-15 Kao Corp Article receiving device
JPH0761551A (en) * 1993-08-30 1995-03-07 Kikusui Seisakusho:Kk Elevation bucket conveyor
JPH09150905A (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-10 Yuyama Seisakusho:Kk Collection bucket of chemical container
JP2001038238A (en) * 1999-08-03 2001-02-13 Niigata Eng Co Ltd Bag tearing apparatus
JP2001335147A (en) * 2000-05-24 2001-12-04 Central Uni Co Ltd Injection drug payout device
JP3119558U (en) * 2005-12-13 2006-03-02 横浜ゴム株式会社 Article transport belt
JP2008264154A (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-11-06 Ohira Shokai:Kk Pachinko ball receiver

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