JP2012508345A - ガスタービンのための切替可能なソーラー加熱装置 - Google Patents
ガスタービンのための切替可能なソーラー加熱装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012508345A JP2012508345A JP2011535008A JP2011535008A JP2012508345A JP 2012508345 A JP2012508345 A JP 2012508345A JP 2011535008 A JP2011535008 A JP 2011535008A JP 2011535008 A JP2011535008 A JP 2011535008A JP 2012508345 A JP2012508345 A JP 2012508345A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 77
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C1/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
- F02C1/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
- F02C1/05—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly characterised by the type or source of heat, e.g. using nuclear or solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
- F01D17/10—Final actuators
- F01D17/12—Final actuators arranged in stator parts
- F01D17/14—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits
- F01D17/148—Final actuators arranged in stator parts varying effective cross-sectional area of nozzles or guide conduits by means of rotatable members, e.g. butterfly valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G6/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
- F03G6/06—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy with solar energy concentrating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G6/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
- F03G6/06—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy with solar energy concentrating means
- F03G6/064—Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy with solar energy concentrating means having a gas turbine cycle, i.e. compressor and gas turbine combination
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/08—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
- F16K11/085—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
- F16K11/0853—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug having all the connecting conduits situated in a single plane perpendicular to the axis of the plug
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/46—Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/86493—Multi-way valve unit
- Y10T137/86863—Rotary valve unit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- ガスタービンのための切替可能なソーラー加熱装置であって、コンプレッサと、前記ガスタービンのコンプレッサ段(1)とタービン段(3)との間に設けられているソーラー加熱装置(5.1,5.2)を選択的にバイパスするための弁(4)と、を有するソーラー加熱装置において、
前記弁は、前記コンプレッサ段に接続可能なコンプレッサ接続部(K)と、前記タービン段に接続可能なタービン接続部(T)と、前記ソーラー加熱装置の入力部に接続可能なソーラー流入接続部(E)と、前記ソーラー加熱装置の出力部に接続可能なソーラー流出接続部(A)と、を有して成る四方弁として形成されていることを特徴とするソーラー加熱装置。 - 前記弁は調整可能な蓋(4.1;4.1’)を有しており、当該蓋は回動自在に前記弁(4)内に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のソーラー加熱装置。
- 前記調整可能な蓋(4.1;4.1’)は、第1切替位置において、前記コンプレッサ接続部(K)を前記ソーラー流入接続部(E)に接続し、かつ、前記ソーラー流出接続部(A)を前記タービン接続部(T)に接続するとともに、前記コンプレッサ接続部(K)を前記タービン接続部(T)に対して遮断し、かつ、前記前記ソーラー流入接続部(E)を前記ソーラー流出接続部(A)に対して遮断し、第2切替位置において、前記コンプレッサ接続部(K)を前記タービン接続部(T)に接続するとともに、前記コンプレッサ接続部(K)を前記ソーラー流入接続部(E)に対して遮断し、および/または前記ソーラー流出接続部(A)を前記タービン接続部(T)に対して遮断することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のソーラー加熱装置。
- 前記調整可能な蓋(4.1;4.1’)は、少なくとも一つの第3選択可能な切替位置において、前記コンプレッサ接続部(K)を前記ソーラー流入接続部(E)および前記タービン接続部(T)に接続し、かつ、前記ソーラー流出接続部(A)を前記タービン接続部(T)に接続し、および/または前記ソーラー流入接続部(E)を前記ソーラー流出接続部(A)に対して遮断することを特徴とする請求項3に記載のソーラー加熱装置。
- 前記弁は、4/2切替弁として形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のソーラー加熱装置。
- コンプレッサ接続部(K)とタービン接続部(T)とはともに、ほぼ90°の角を成すことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載のソーラー加熱装置。
- 少なくとも一つのコンプレッサ段(1)と、少なくとも一つのタービン段(3)と、タービン段とコンプレッサ段との間に設けられた、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の切替可能なソーラー加熱装置と、を有するガスタービン。
- 前記コンプレッサ段と前記コンプレッサ接続部との間に、前記ソーラー流入接続部と前記ソーラー流出接続部との間に、および/または前記タービン接続部(T)と前記タービン段(3)との間に、それぞれ少なくとも一つの外部燃焼室(2)が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のガスタービン。
- 前記コンプレッサ段と前記コンプレッサ接続部との間に、前記ソーラー流入接続部(E)と前記ソーラー流出接続部(A)との間に、および/または前記タービン接続部と前記タービン段との間に、それぞれ少なくとも一つのソーラーヒータ(5.1,5.2)が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項7または8に記載のガスタービン。
- 前記コンプレッサ段と前記タービン段(1,3)との間に、コンプレッサ段とタービン段との間に設けられている前記ソーラー加熱装置(5.1,5.2)を選択的にバイパスするための唯一の弁(4)が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項7から9のいずれか一項に記載のガスタービン。
- 前記弁を、請求項3に記載の第1切替位置または第2切替位置に選択的に移動させるための制御装置を特徴とする請求項7から10のいずれか一項に記載のガスタービン。
- 前記制御装置は、前記弁を、請求項4に記載の第3切替位置に選択的に移動させるために形成されていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載のガスタービン。
- 前記弁は、前記制御装置を介して、前記ソーラー加熱装置の加熱出力に応じて調整可能であることを特徴とする請求項11または12に記載のガスタービン。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810062455 DE102008062455A1 (de) | 2008-12-16 | 2008-12-16 | Schaltbare Solarheizeinrichtung für eine Gasturbine |
DE102008062455.1 | 2008-12-16 | ||
PCT/DE2009/050059 WO2010075854A2 (de) | 2008-12-16 | 2009-10-23 | Schaltbare solarheizeinrichtung für eine gasturbine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012508345A true JP2012508345A (ja) | 2012-04-05 |
JP5253583B2 JP5253583B2 (ja) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
ID=42168749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011535008A Active JP5253583B2 (ja) | 2008-12-16 | 2009-10-23 | ガスタービンのための切替可能なソーラー加熱装置 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8931279B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5253583B2 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE102008062455A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2478680B (ja) |
SE (1) | SE536866C2 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA99679C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010075854A2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014122564A (ja) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-07-03 | Toshiba Corp | 洋上型発電プラント |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2990740B1 (fr) * | 2012-05-15 | 2014-05-02 | Valeo Sys Controle Moteur Sas | Vanne de circulation de fluide, notamment pour vehicule automobile, et dispositif de conditionnement thermique comprenant une telle vanne |
US11384939B2 (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2022-07-12 | Southwest Research Institute | Air-fuel micromix injector having multibank ports for adaptive cooling of high temperature combustor |
CN105041478B (zh) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-08-11 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | 一种燃油加热装置 |
CN112212033B (zh) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-07-13 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | 一种四通阀及其控制方法 |
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JPS57146028A (en) * | 1981-03-04 | 1982-09-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Regenerative cycle type gas turbine |
JPS61276620A (ja) * | 1985-05-30 | 1986-12-06 | Tokai Shoji Kk | 吸・排気、中立切替バルブ装置 |
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JPH0571252A (ja) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-23 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 融雪装置 |
JPH06323500A (ja) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-25 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | 液体作業機器への液体流通路におけるバイパス機構および四方弁 |
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JP2006110937A (ja) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Canon Inc | インクジェット記録装置 |
JP2006283655A (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | ガスタービンコージェネシステムの余剰蒸気量制御方式 |
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-
2008
- 2008-12-16 DE DE200810062455 patent/DE102008062455A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-10-23 JP JP2011535008A patent/JP5253583B2/ja active Active
- 2009-10-23 DE DE112009003129.3T patent/DE112009003129B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-23 SE SE1150494A patent/SE536866C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-23 US US13/140,075 patent/US8931279B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-23 UA UAA201108867A patent/UA99679C2/uk unknown
- 2009-10-23 WO PCT/DE2009/050059 patent/WO2010075854A2/de active Application Filing
- 2009-10-23 GB GB201111435A patent/GB2478680B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS57146028A (en) * | 1981-03-04 | 1982-09-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Regenerative cycle type gas turbine |
JPS61276620A (ja) * | 1985-05-30 | 1986-12-06 | Tokai Shoji Kk | 吸・排気、中立切替バルブ装置 |
JPH0526056A (ja) * | 1991-07-23 | 1993-02-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ガスタービン装置 |
JPH0571252A (ja) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-23 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 融雪装置 |
JPH06323500A (ja) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-25 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | 液体作業機器への液体流通路におけるバイパス機構および四方弁 |
US5417052A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-05-23 | Midwest Research Institute | Hybrid solar central receiver for combined cycle power plant |
US6141949A (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2000-11-07 | Deutsches Zentrum Fuer Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V. | Process and apparatus using solar energy in a gas and steam power station |
JP2000054855A (ja) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-22 | Ebara Corp | 外部加熱式ガスタービン |
JP2000065461A (ja) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-03-03 | Hitachi Ltd | 冷蔵庫及びかかる冷蔵庫における結露防止運転制御方法 |
JP2003048421A (ja) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-18 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 温水制御弁及びこれを用いた車両用空調装置 |
JP2005030318A (ja) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-02-03 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | ガスタービン |
JP2006110937A (ja) * | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-27 | Canon Inc | インクジェット記録装置 |
JP2006283655A (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | ガスタービンコージェネシステムの余剰蒸気量制御方式 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014122564A (ja) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-07-03 | Toshiba Corp | 洋上型発電プラント |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE1150494A1 (sv) | 2011-05-27 |
UA99679C2 (uk) | 2012-09-10 |
GB2478680A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
GB201111435D0 (en) | 2011-08-17 |
DE112009003129B4 (de) | 2020-09-10 |
US8931279B2 (en) | 2015-01-13 |
JP5253583B2 (ja) | 2013-07-31 |
WO2010075854A3 (de) | 2011-06-03 |
DE102008062455A1 (de) | 2010-06-17 |
WO2010075854A2 (de) | 2010-07-08 |
US20110314822A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
SE536866C2 (sv) | 2014-10-07 |
DE112009003129A5 (de) | 2013-07-25 |
GB2478680B (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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