JP2012505071A - 吸着エレメントおよび吸着エレメントの製造方法 - Google Patents
吸着エレメントおよび吸着エレメントの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012505071A JP2012505071A JP2011530361A JP2011530361A JP2012505071A JP 2012505071 A JP2012505071 A JP 2012505071A JP 2011530361 A JP2011530361 A JP 2011530361A JP 2011530361 A JP2011530361 A JP 2011530361A JP 2012505071 A JP2012505071 A JP 2012505071A
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
1.しっかり付着する層を、平均長が約100μmで直径が5〜12μmの碾かれた線維を吸着剤粉末と完全混和し、酸化アルミニウム/酸化シリコンベースのコロイドバインダーを加えることによって得ることができる。生成した水性懸濁液は再度、完全混和され、次に任意の基材に塗布される。乾燥過程の後、この層は親水性表面を備える種々の材料、たとえば銅、ガラス、アルミニウム、陶磁器に付着する。
生成された酸素は漏出し、層の乾燥の際に約50μmの大きさの孔となる。
83%が決定された。層を提示するために4.25gの分子ふるいDDZ−70が、約1gの水により湿らされ、2.19gのCeramabond569と、すり鉢で完全混和された。この混合物4.4gが、約50cm2のアルミニウム板の表面に塗布された。乾燥後、多数の収縮亀裂が識別され、軽く振動すると層が部分的に板から落下した。
2 バインダー材料
3 吸着剤粒子
4 無機繊維
4.1 「長い」線維(約100マイクロメータ長)
4.2 「短い」線維(約10マイクロメータ長)
Claims (18)
- バインダー材料(2)により吸着剤粒子(3)が吸着層として配置された支持体材料(1)を備える吸着エレメントにおいて、
懸濁液として塗布された吸着層が無機繊維(4)を含み、バインダー材料(2)がコロイドとして構成されている、ことを特徴とする吸着エレメント。 - コロイドバインダー材料(2)が無機の不活性物質から形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の吸着エレメント。
- コロイドバインダー材料(2)が、酸化シリコン、酸化アルミニウム、または水酸化アルミニウムから選択されてなる、ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の吸着エレメント。
- 吸着剤粒子(3)として、ゼオライト、シリカゲル、アルミナ、または活性炭が選択されて使用される、ことを特徴とする請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載の吸着エレメント。
- 吸着層は、300から500マイクロメータの厚さを有する、ことを特徴とする請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の吸着エレメント。
- 吸着層は、質量割合で50%超、好ましくは70%、とくに好ましくは80%から85%の吸着剤粒子(3)を有する、ことを特徴とする請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載の吸着エレメント
- 懸濁液として塗布された吸着層は、ガス発生体を含む、ことを特徴とする請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の吸着エレメント。
- ガス発生体は、反応性物質および/または揮発性物質から選択して形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項7記載の吸着エレメント。
- 線維(4)は不活性物質から形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の吸着エレメント。
- 線維(4)は種々異なる長さに構成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1から9までのいずれか1項記載の吸着エレメント。
- 線維(4)は、80から120マイクロメータの長さを有する、ことを特徴とする請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載の吸着エレメント。
- 線維(4)は、最高12マイクロメータの直径を有する、ことを特徴とする請求項1から11までのいずれか1項記載の吸着エレメント。
- 線維(4)は、良熱伝導性に、好ましくは炭素繊維またはガラス繊維として、またはカーボンナノチューブとして構成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1から12までのいずれか1項記載の吸着エレメント。
- 支持体材料(1)は金属から、とりわけアルミニウムから形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1から13までのいずれか1項記載の吸着エレメント。
- バインダー材料(2)により吸着剤粒子(3)が吸着層として支持体材料(1)上に施与された吸着エレメントの製造方法において、
吸着層が、コロイドとして構成されたバインダー材料(2)、吸着剤粒子(3)および無機繊維(4)からなる、乾燥すべき懸濁液として支持体材料(1)の上に塗布される、ことを特徴とする製造方法。 - 懸濁液が支持体材料(1)の上に、スプレー、塗布、または浸漬により選択的に施与される、ことを特徴とする請求項15記載の方法。
- 懸濁液には、過酸化水素および過酸化水素を分解する触媒が添加される、請求項15または16記載の方法。
- 懸濁液には、均一に分散されて、質量割合が数パーセントのカーボンナノチューブが添加される、ことを特徴とする請求項15から17までのいずれか1項記載の方法。
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DE102008050926.4 | 2008-10-10 | ||
PCT/DE2009/001370 WO2010040335A2 (de) | 2008-10-10 | 2009-10-02 | Adsorberelement und verfahren zur herstellung eines adsorberelements |
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DE102010004344A1 (de) | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-14 | Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co KG, 35108 | Beschichtungsverfahren und Adsorberelement |
DE102010021692A1 (de) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | Lamellenwärmeübertrager |
DE102011011688A1 (de) | 2011-02-18 | 2012-08-23 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Beschichtung einer Wärmetauscherstruktur, beschichtete Wärmetauscherstruktur und deren Verwendung |
DE102012014335A1 (de) | 2012-07-19 | 2014-01-23 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Dispersion, Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Gegenstädenmit dieser Dispersion und Verwendung der Dispersion |
US8794373B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-08-05 | Bose Corporation | Three-dimensional air-adsorbing structure |
DE102013226732A1 (de) | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | MAHLE Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Adsorberstruktur |
RU2020117132A (ru) * | 2015-07-09 | 2020-09-17 | ИНДЖЕВИТИ САУТ КАРОЛИНА, ЭлЭлСи | Система хранения газообразных веществ, способы ее изготовления и ее использования |
TWI760387B (zh) * | 2016-11-14 | 2022-04-11 | 美商3M新設資產公司 | 複合顆粒,捕捉鹼性、含氮化合物之方法,由其製備之含金屬錯合物複合顆粒,及偵測水蒸汽存在之方法 |
DE102017208201A1 (de) | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-22 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Bauteil, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
DE102018132348A1 (de) | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-18 | Sorption Technologies GmbH | Beschichtungsmaterial zur Herstellung einer adsorbierenden, porösen, flexiblen Beschichtung für einen Wärmetauscher und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
CN114130128B (zh) * | 2020-09-02 | 2023-05-02 | 杭州科百特科技有限公司 | 一种空气过滤器 |
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WO2010040335A2 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
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