JP2012041291A - 歯周病の治療または予防剤 - Google Patents
歯周病の治療または予防剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012041291A JP2012041291A JP2010182935A JP2010182935A JP2012041291A JP 2012041291 A JP2012041291 A JP 2012041291A JP 2010182935 A JP2010182935 A JP 2010182935A JP 2010182935 A JP2010182935 A JP 2010182935A JP 2012041291 A JP2012041291 A JP 2012041291A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
一方、歯周組織を直接の標的とした薬物療法はほとんど報告がない。ビスフォスフォネートを用いた歯周病の治療が提案されているが、副作用として抜歯等に伴う顎骨壊死が多く報告されており、口腔内での使用には注意が必要であった。
Chemistry Letters Vol. 12, pp3363−3366 (2002))などに記載されているリベロマイシンA誘導体の製造方法および通常の有機合成手法により製造することができる。また、特開2005-035895や特開2004-059471に記載の合成手法も参照することができる。
これらの製剤に用いる担体や賦形剤としては、例えば乳糖、ブドウ糖、白糖、マンニトール、馬鈴薯デンプン、トウモロコシデンプン、炭酸カルシウム、リン酸カルシウム、硫酸カルシウム、結晶セルロース、カンゾウ末、ゲンチアナ末など、結合剤としては例えばデンプン、トラガントゴム、ゼラチン、シロップ、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルエーテル、ポリビニルピロリドン、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースなど、崩壊剤としては例えばデンプン、寒天、ゼラチン末、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウム、結晶セルロース、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、アルギン酸ナトリウムなど、滑沢剤としては例えばステアリン酸マグネシウム、タルク、水素添加植物油、マクロゴールなど、着色剤としては医薬品に添加することが許容されているものを、それぞれ用いることができる。錠剤、顆粒剤は必要に応じ白糖、ゼラチン、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、精製セラック、ゼラチン、グリセリン、ソルビトール、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ポリビニルピロリドン、フタル酸セルロースアセテート、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート、メチルメタクリレート、メタアクリル酸重合体などで被膜しても良いし、2以上の層で被膜しても良い。さらにエチルセルロースやゼラチンのような物質のカプセルでも良い。
8週齢オス野生型マウス(WT)及び高回転型骨粗鬆症モデルであるOPG(osteoprotegerin)ノックアウトマウス(OPG-/-)(Genes Dev. 1998 May 1;12(9):1260-8)の上顎第1、第2臼歯間に矯正用ゴムを挿入し、2時間、12時間、1日、3日後に上顎骨を採取した。移動距離計測ならびに、第1臼歯遠心口蓋根周囲の骨梁計測、破骨細胞活性、骨芽細胞活性について検討した。リベロマイシンA(RM-A)投与はゴム挿入3日前より1日2回連日腹腔内投与(15mg/kg)し、対照群には同量の生理食塩水を投与した。
距離計測より、WT群と比較してOPG-/-群は移動距離が著しく大きくなる傾向を示したが、RM-A投与群では移動距離が抑制され、WT群に近似する値となった。組織学的には、OPG-/-生食投与群が著しい破骨細胞数増加と根間中隔の骨消失を認めたのに対し、RM-A投与群は破骨細胞数、骨消失とも有意な差をもって抑制された。また、OPG-/-群において高回転な骨芽細胞活性が、RM-A投与によりWTレベルまで正常化された。
RM-Aは破骨細胞による歯槽骨吸収を有意に抑制することが明らかとなった。
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CN105254643A (zh) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-20 | 南阳理工学院 | 一种用于治疗骨破坏性疾病的二萜化合物及其制备方法 |
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JPH08245351A (ja) * | 1995-01-11 | 1996-09-24 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | 歯周病の予防または治療剤 |
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CN105254643B (zh) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-05-18 | 南阳理工学院 | 一种用于治疗骨破坏性疾病的二萜化合物及其制备方法 |
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