JP2011507871A - トレハロースを含む安定化第ix因子製剤 - Google Patents
トレハロースを含む安定化第ix因子製剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011507871A JP2011507871A JP2010539710A JP2010539710A JP2011507871A JP 2011507871 A JP2011507871 A JP 2011507871A JP 2010539710 A JP2010539710 A JP 2010539710A JP 2010539710 A JP2010539710 A JP 2010539710A JP 2011507871 A JP2011507871 A JP 2011507871A
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2007年12月21日に提出した米国仮出願第61/016,230号に基づく優先権を主張するものであり、該仮出願は、参照により本明細書に取り込まれる。
本成果は、インスピレーション・バイオファーマシューティカルズ社とアイコス社との間の研究契約の結果、生まれたものである。
第IX因子は、凝固経路に関与する一本鎖糖タンパクである。第IX因子は、Ca2+の結合を担うGlaドメインに加えて、アミノ末端シグナルペプチドとプレプロリーダー配列(双方とも循環血液中への分泌前に切断される)を含む複雑な構造の分子である。このタンパクにカルシウムが結合して、このタンパクのコンフォメーション変化(凝固活性に必須である)を誘発することによって、カルシウム結合は第IX因子の機能において重要な役割を果たす。カルシウムの結合の結果、それまで埋もれていた疎水性結合部分が露出し、この結合部分が、効率的な凝固のためにリン脂質への結合を促す。活性タンパクを産生するためには、第IX因子のカルシウム結合特性の維持が欠かせない。一本鎖の第IX因子は、活性化ペプチドが切断されると、鎖間のジスルフィド結合によってつながっている二本鎖の糖タンパクである活性化酵素、第IXa因子になる。加えて、この分子は複数のN及びO結合型糖鎖結合部位を含む。第IX因子の欠損は血友病Bを引き起こすが、現在、血友病Bには、第IX因子の組換え型であるベネフィックス(登録商標)、及びヒト血漿由来のモノニン(Mononine)(登録商標)を含め、いくつかの治療法がある。
(a)第IX因子とトレハロースとを含む医薬製剤を−40℃以下の温度で凍結するステップ
(b)前記医薬製剤を約−20℃〜−35℃の温度でアニールするステップ
(c)前記医薬製剤の温度を−40℃以下まで低下させるステップ
(d)第1の乾燥段階で、5℃〜20℃にて減圧下で前記医薬製剤を乾燥するステップ
(e)第2の乾燥段階で、45℃〜55℃にて減圧下で前記医薬製剤を乾燥するステップ
好ましい実施形態では、本発明の第IX因子組成物は緩衝剤、充填剤、等張化剤、界面活性剤、及び凍結保護剤/安定化剤を含む。いくつかの実施形態では、その他の賦形剤も含めてよい。これらの組成物は、凍結乾燥調製物中の第IX因子、更には液体状態の第IX因子の安定性を最大化する。
トレハロースを含む安定化製剤中の第IX因子では、25℃及び40℃での保管中における安定性が向上する。
サイズ排除HPLC(SE―HPLC)によって示されているように、トレハロースを含む第IX因子製剤の方が、凍結乾燥産物の保管中における凝集度が低い。
カルシウム存在下におけるサイズ排除HPLCによって、トレハロースと共に保管した第IX因子が、カルシウム誘発性のコンフォメーション変化を起こす力を維持することが示されている。
トレハロースと共に調合した第IX因子は、高分子量の混入物質によるコンタミが少ない。
イオン交換クロマトグラフィーによって、トレハロースが第IX因子組成物を安定化させたことが示されている。
2〜8℃において少なくとも2年間、高純度の凍結乾燥第IX因子を安定化させることで知られる製剤にトレハロース(1%)を添加することによって、タンパクの構造と機能を維持するという点で更に優れた製剤が得られる。トレハロースを含まない第IX因子組成物(R1)は、室温(25℃/60%RH)において約1カ月間安定したようであった。トレハロース存在下(R2)では、第IX因子薬品は、約6カ月間安定していた(≧90%に維持された活性に基づく)。
−高分子量化学種の増大(SE−HPLCによって同定)
−12週間にわたって活性が低下する傾向(一段階式凝固アッセイによって測定)
−IE−HPLCクロマトグラフプロファイルの有意な拡大
Claims (19)
- 第IX因子とトレハロースとを含む凍結乾燥組成物であって、該トレハロースが、凍結乾燥及び6カ月間25℃での保管中に第IX因子のカルシウム結合特性の90%超を保持するのに十分な量で存在する組成物。
- トレハロースが0.5〜3体積%の量で存在する、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- トレハロースが1〜2体積%の量で存在する、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 緩衝剤としてヒスチジンを更に含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- マンニトールを更に含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 塩化ナトリウムを更に含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- ポリソルベート80を更に含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 濃度5〜20mMのヒスチジンと、濃度2〜5体積%のマンニトールと、濃度50〜80mMの塩化ナトリウムと、濃度0.001〜0.005体積%のポリソルベート80とを更に含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 第IX因子を含む溶液をトレハロースと混合して、凍結保護溶液を得る工程と、
該凍結保護溶液をフリーズドライして、第IX因子の安定的な乾燥組成物を得る工程と、
を含む、第IX因子の安定的な乾燥組成物の調製法であって、
第IX因子の該乾燥組成物が、6カ月間25℃で保管したときに90%超のカルシウム結合活性を保っている方法。 - トレハロースが0.5〜3体積%の量で存在する、請求項9に記載の方法。
- トレハロースが1〜2体積%の量で存在する、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記溶液がヒスチジンを更に含む、請求項9〜11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記溶液がマンニトールを更に含む、請求項9〜11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記溶液が塩化ナトリウムを更に含む、請求項9〜11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記溶液がポリソルベート80を更に含む、請求項9〜11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記溶液が、濃度5〜20mMのヒスチジンと、濃度2〜5体積%のマンニトールと、濃度50〜80mMの塩化ナトリウムと、濃度0.001〜0.005体積%のポリソルベート80とを更に含む、請求項9〜11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記フリーズドライ工程が1回のアニール段階を含む、請求項9〜11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 第IX因子とトレハロースとを含む医薬製剤を凍結乾燥する方法であって、
(a)第IX因子とトレハロースとを含む医薬製剤を−40℃以下の温度で凍結するステップと、
(b)該医薬製剤を約−20℃〜−35℃でアニールするステップと、
(c)該医薬製剤の温度を−40℃以下まで低下させるステップと、
(d)該医薬製剤を第1の乾燥段階において5℃〜20℃にて減圧下で乾燥するステップと、
(e)該医薬製剤を第2の乾燥段階において45℃〜55℃にて減圧下で乾燥するステップと、
を含む方法。 - 前記医薬製剤が、濃度5〜20mMのヒスチジンと、濃度2〜5体積%のマンニトールと、濃度50〜80mMの塩化ナトリウムと、濃度0.001〜0.005体積%のポリソルベート80とを更に含む、請求項18に記載の方法。
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Cited By (6)
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WO2014035206A3 (ko) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-04-24 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | 색전용 마이크로스피어의 제조방법 및 약물 함유 나노수송체가 결합된 마이크로스피어의 제조방법 |
JP2016519670A (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-07-07 | バイオジェン・エムエイ・インコーポレイテッドBiogen MA Inc. | 第ix因子ポリペプチド製剤 |
JP2018141026A (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-09-13 | バイオベラティブ セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | 第ix因子ポリペプチド製剤 |
JP2020002182A (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2020-01-09 | バイオベラティブ セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド | 第ix因子ポリペプチド製剤 |
US11642398B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2023-05-09 | Bioverativ Therapeutics Inc. | Factor IX polypeptide formulations |
JP2016535747A (ja) * | 2013-11-07 | 2016-11-17 | ドクトア・アウグスト・ボルフ・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニー・カー・ゲー−アルツナイミツテル | 貯蔵安定性凍結乾燥トリペプチド製剤 |
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US20190167797A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
US20160287709A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
BRPI0821591A2 (pt) | 2016-05-03 |
EP2222315B1 (en) | 2013-04-24 |
EP2633860B1 (en) | 2019-05-08 |
EP2633860A1 (en) | 2013-09-04 |
WO2009082648A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
PT2222315E (pt) | 2013-07-16 |
HK1218873A1 (zh) | 2017-03-17 |
ES2427890T3 (es) | 2013-11-04 |
EP2222315A4 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
RU2010122379A (ru) | 2012-01-27 |
CA2707032C (en) | 2019-09-24 |
CN105147626A (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
DK2222315T3 (da) | 2013-07-08 |
AU2008340304B2 (en) | 2016-03-03 |
RU2481823C2 (ru) | 2013-05-20 |
US20210177976A1 (en) | 2021-06-17 |
CA2707032A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
CA2991162A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
JP5649451B2 (ja) | 2015-01-07 |
JP2014205718A (ja) | 2014-10-30 |
EP2222315A1 (en) | 2010-09-01 |
CN101903030A (zh) | 2010-12-01 |
US20100316625A1 (en) | 2010-12-16 |
AU2008340304A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
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