JP2010517744A - 流体混合物 - Google Patents
流体混合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010517744A JP2010517744A JP2009547746A JP2009547746A JP2010517744A JP 2010517744 A JP2010517744 A JP 2010517744A JP 2009547746 A JP2009547746 A JP 2009547746A JP 2009547746 A JP2009547746 A JP 2009547746A JP 2010517744 A JP2010517744 A JP 2010517744A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- pressure
- gas
- flow rate
- flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 131
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 193
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012470 diluted sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D11/00—Control of flow ratio
- G05D11/003—Control of flow ratio using interconnected flow control elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D11/00—Control of flow ratio
- G05D11/006—Control of flow ratio involving a first fluid acting on the feeding of a second fluid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0324—With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
- Y10T137/0329—Mixing of plural fluids of diverse characteristics or conditions
- Y10T137/0352—Controlled by pressure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2496—Self-proportioning or correlating systems
- Y10T137/2499—Mixture condition maintaining or sensing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2496—Self-proportioning or correlating systems
- Y10T137/2514—Self-proportioning flow systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Control Of Non-Electrical Variables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0702273A GB2446409B (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-02-06 | Fluid mixtures |
| PCT/GB2007/004894 WO2008096101A2 (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-12-19 | Fluid mixtures |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010517744A true JP2010517744A (ja) | 2010-05-27 |
| JP2010517744A5 JP2010517744A5 (enExample) | 2010-12-09 |
Family
ID=37891398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009547746A Pending JP2010517744A (ja) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-12-19 | 流体混合物 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100000609A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2115544A2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2010517744A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2446409B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008096101A2 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011043435A (ja) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-03-03 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology | 微量水分発生装置および標準ガス生成装置 |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0913189A2 (pt) * | 2008-05-30 | 2016-01-12 | Allergan Inc | dispositivo de injeção para cargas de aumento de tecido mole, agentes bioativos e outros materiais biocompatíveis em forma líquida ou gel |
| NZ596847A (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2013-07-26 | Xy Llc | Continuously regulated precision pressure fluid delivery system |
| GB201006530D0 (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-06-02 | Sec Dep For Business Innovatio | Method of and system for calibrating gas flow dilutors |
| AU2014203400A1 (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-01-21 | SMC Pneumatics (Australia) Pty Ltd | Factory compressed air supplies |
| US10662052B2 (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2020-05-26 | Global Agricultural Technology And Engineering, Llc | Ultra high ratio liquid delivery system |
| DE102016000518A1 (de) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-20 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Gasverdünnungssystem |
| CN106268493B (zh) * | 2016-08-19 | 2020-06-26 | 北京艾立特科技有限公司 | 一种液体动态配气装置及其配气方法 |
| US10732082B2 (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2020-08-04 | Tsi Incorporated | Passive aerosol diluter mechanism |
| CN111744423B (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2022-08-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 标准混合气体的制备装置及制备方法 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53149379A (en) * | 1977-06-01 | 1978-12-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Production of mixed gas and producing apparatus for the same |
| EP0056463A2 (fr) * | 1981-01-14 | 1982-07-28 | LAMBIOTTE & CIE S.A. | Dispositif mélangeur de gaz |
| JPS5912744A (ja) * | 1982-06-29 | 1984-01-23 | ル・エ−ル・リクイツド・ソシエテ・アノニム・プ−ル・ル・エチユド・エ・ル・エクスプルワテシヨン・デ・プロセデ・ジエオルジエ・クロ−ド | 流量計を備える混合器 |
| JPS5959238A (ja) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-04-05 | Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd | 流体希釈装置 |
| JPS6422334A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-25 | Matsushita Electronics Corp | Mixer |
| JPH05118972A (ja) * | 1991-03-01 | 1993-05-14 | L'air Liquide | ガス希釈システム並びにガス希釈方法 |
Family Cites Families (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US507748A (en) * | 1893-10-31 | Carter h | ||
| US400177A (en) * | 1889-03-26 | Gas and air mixer | ||
| US1885457A (en) * | 1928-03-19 | 1932-11-01 | Lord | Diaphragm mechanism |
| US2973718A (en) * | 1957-04-03 | 1961-03-07 | Carl J Deutsch | Fluid mixing device |
| US3464434A (en) * | 1965-12-30 | 1969-09-02 | Radiometer As | Gas-mixing apparatus |
| US3487855A (en) * | 1967-10-16 | 1970-01-06 | Joseph Walter Lautenberger Jr | Pulsation dampener |
| FR2067408A5 (enExample) * | 1969-11-03 | 1971-08-20 | Air Liquide | |
| US3841344A (en) * | 1973-06-06 | 1974-10-15 | Airco Inc | Gas mixing systems |
| US3905384A (en) * | 1974-01-22 | 1975-09-16 | James E Berger | Gas proportioner means and method |
| SE7802089L (sv) * | 1978-02-23 | 1979-08-24 | Aga Ab | Anordning for blandning av medier, sasom gaser eller vetskor |
| CH639005A5 (fr) * | 1980-12-16 | 1983-10-31 | Nationale Sa | Dispositif pour le controle du melange et du debit de deux fluides. |
| DE3116951C2 (de) * | 1981-04-29 | 1984-12-20 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Vorrichtung zur Beimischung flüssiger Narkosemittel in das dem Patienten zuzuführende Atemgas |
| IT1144417B (it) * | 1981-07-22 | 1986-10-29 | Fiat Auto Spa | Apparecchiatura per la miscelazione controllata di due sostanze aeriformi in particolare per la preparazione di miscele per la taratura di a nalizzatori di gas di scarico di motori a combustione interna |
| US4383551A (en) * | 1982-02-09 | 1983-05-17 | Quadratec Associates | Anti-hammer device for pulsed liquid-merging system |
| GB8305117D0 (en) * | 1983-02-24 | 1983-03-30 | Penlon Ltd | Gas mixing and flow smoothing apparatus |
| GB2216816B (en) * | 1988-04-07 | 1991-07-03 | Lvovsky Politekhn I Im Leninsk | Apparatus for preparing gas mixtures from constituents taken in a given proportion |
| DE3814917A1 (de) * | 1988-05-03 | 1989-11-16 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Gasmischer zur erzeugung eines kontinuierlichen gasmischstromes |
| GB9010842D0 (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1990-07-04 | Computer Shower Company The Li | Fluid flow and temperature control apparatus |
| US5261452A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1993-11-16 | American Air Liquide | Critical orifice dilution system and method |
| JPH0611098A (ja) * | 1992-06-22 | 1994-01-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ガス圧力容器 |
| US5544674A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1996-08-13 | Infrasonics, Inc. | Gas mixing apparatus for respirator |
| NL1002062C2 (nl) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-07-14 | Bastiaan Van Der Plaat | Inrichting voor het beveiligen van de gas- en zuurstoftoevoer naar een las- en snijbrander, alsmede flow-drukschakelaar voor toepassing in deze inrichting. |
| AT406096B (de) * | 1997-12-22 | 2000-02-25 | Avl List Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung präziser, kontinuierlicher mischgasströme |
| DE19927850C1 (de) * | 1999-06-18 | 2001-03-22 | Danfoss As | Durchflußzelle eines chemischen Analysesystems |
| FR2810260B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-20 | 2002-08-30 | Air Liquide | Dispositif de stockage et de melange de deux gaz |
| JP4000584B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-14 | 2007-10-31 | ニプロ株式会社 | 透析液調製装置 |
| DE10060326C1 (de) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-03-14 | Witt Gasetechnik Gmbh & Co Kg | Mischvorrichtung für zwei oder mehr Gase |
| FR2833861B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-20 | 2004-02-06 | Air Liquide | Dispositif de stockage et de melange de deux gaz |
| GB0210022D0 (en) * | 2002-05-01 | 2002-06-12 | Air Prod & Chem | Gas dispenser and recovery apparatus |
| DE10229041A1 (de) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-22 | Solvay Fluor Und Derivate Gmbh | Herstellung homogener Gasgemische |
| GB0220338D0 (en) * | 2002-09-02 | 2002-10-09 | Secretary Trade Ind Brit | Production of variable concentration fluid mixtures |
| GB0300322D0 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2003-02-05 | Robinson Philip W | Gas container |
-
2007
- 2007-02-06 GB GB0702273A patent/GB2446409B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-19 EP EP07848623A patent/EP2115544A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-12-19 WO PCT/GB2007/004894 patent/WO2008096101A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-12-19 JP JP2009547746A patent/JP2010517744A/ja active Pending
- 2007-12-19 US US12/525,896 patent/US20100000609A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53149379A (en) * | 1977-06-01 | 1978-12-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Production of mixed gas and producing apparatus for the same |
| EP0056463A2 (fr) * | 1981-01-14 | 1982-07-28 | LAMBIOTTE & CIE S.A. | Dispositif mélangeur de gaz |
| JPS5912744A (ja) * | 1982-06-29 | 1984-01-23 | ル・エ−ル・リクイツド・ソシエテ・アノニム・プ−ル・ル・エチユド・エ・ル・エクスプルワテシヨン・デ・プロセデ・ジエオルジエ・クロ−ド | 流量計を備える混合器 |
| JPS5959238A (ja) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-04-05 | Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd | 流体希釈装置 |
| JPS6422334A (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-25 | Matsushita Electronics Corp | Mixer |
| JPH05118972A (ja) * | 1991-03-01 | 1993-05-14 | L'air Liquide | ガス希釈システム並びにガス希釈方法 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011043435A (ja) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-03-03 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology | 微量水分発生装置および標準ガス生成装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2446409B (en) | 2011-05-04 |
| US20100000609A1 (en) | 2010-01-07 |
| GB2446409A (en) | 2008-08-13 |
| GB0702273D0 (en) | 2007-03-14 |
| EP2115544A2 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
| WO2008096101A3 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
| WO2008096101A2 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
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