JP2010503790A - 圧縮設備 - Google Patents
圧縮設備 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010503790A JP2010503790A JP2009527801A JP2009527801A JP2010503790A JP 2010503790 A JP2010503790 A JP 2010503790A JP 2009527801 A JP2009527801 A JP 2009527801A JP 2009527801 A JP2009527801 A JP 2009527801A JP 2010503790 A JP2010503790 A JP 2010503790A
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- compressor
- turbine
- steam
- gas turbine
- gas
- Prior art date
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/10—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/064—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle in combination with an industrial process, e.g. chemical, metallurgical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0281—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc. characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
- F25J1/0282—Steam turbine as the prime mechanical driver
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0281—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc. characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
- F25J1/0283—Gas turbine as the prime mechanical driver
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0285—Combination of different types of drivers mechanically coupled to the same refrigerant compressor, possibly split on multiple compressor casings
- F25J1/0287—Combination of different types of drivers mechanically coupled to the same refrigerant compressor, possibly split on multiple compressor casings including an electrical motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
- F25J1/0289—Use of different types of prime drivers of at least two refrigerant compressors in a cascade refrigeration system
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】そこで本発明は、ガスタービン(2)と蒸気タービン(3)との複合装置に、プロセス媒体を圧縮するための少なくとも1台の付加的な圧縮機(9)が付設され、この付加的な圧縮機(9)がガスタービン(2)および/又は蒸気タービン(3)に直結され、これにより、その圧縮機(9)がガスタービン(2)および/又は蒸気タービン(3)により直接駆動されることを提案する。
【選択図】図1
Description
2 ガスタービン
3 蒸気タービン
4 蒸気発生設備
9 圧縮機
Claims (8)
- ガスタービン圧縮機を有する少なくとも1台のガスタービン(2)と蒸気タービン(3)を備えた特にガス液化用の圧縮設備であって、ガスタービン(2)に付設された蒸気発生設備(4)がガスタービン(2)の排ガスにより運転され、これにより、蒸気発生設備(4)で発生された蒸気が蒸気タービン(3)を駆動し、
ガスタービン(2)と蒸気タービン(3)との複合装置に、プロセス媒体を圧縮するための少なくとも1台の付加的な圧縮機(9)が付設され、この付加的な圧縮機(9)がガスタービン(2)および/又は蒸気タービン(3)に直結され、これにより、その付設された圧縮機(9)がガスタービン(2)および/又は蒸気タービン(3)により直接駆動されることを特徴とする特にガス液化用の圧縮設備。 - ガスタービン(2)並びに蒸気タービン(3)にそれぞれ少なくとも1台の付加的な圧縮機(9)が付設され、この付加的な圧縮機(9)がガスタービン(2)ないし蒸気タービン(3)に直結され、これにより、その圧縮機(9)がガスタービン(2)ないし蒸気タービン(3)により直接駆動されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の圧縮設備。
- ガスタービン(2)および/又は蒸気タービン(3)にそれぞれ複数台の圧縮機(9)が付設され、これらの付設された圧縮機(9)がそれぞれのタービン(2、3)により直接駆動されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の圧縮設備。
- 少なくとも1台の圧縮機(9)に電気式作業機および/又は発電機が後置接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか1つに記載の圧縮設備。
- ガスタービン(2)に付設された少なくとも1台の圧縮機(9)とガスタービン(2)が共通軸を有していることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1つに記載の圧縮設備。
- 蒸気タービン(3)に付設された少なくとも1台の圧縮機(9)と蒸気タービン(3)が共通軸を有していることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれか1つに記載の圧縮設備。
- 蒸気発生設備(4)が廃熱ボイラとして形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか1つに記載の圧縮設備。
- ガスタービン(2)および蒸気タービン(3)にそれぞれ付設された少なくとも1台の圧縮機(9)が、ガス液化設備の圧縮機(9)として利用されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれか1つに記載の圧縮設備。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06019355A EP1903189A1 (de) | 2006-09-15 | 2006-09-15 | LNG-Anlage in Kombination mit Gas- und Dampfturbinen |
EP06019355.4 | 2006-09-15 | ||
PCT/EP2007/059502 WO2008031810A2 (de) | 2006-09-15 | 2007-09-11 | Verdichtungsanlage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010503790A true JP2010503790A (ja) | 2010-02-04 |
JP5241719B2 JP5241719B2 (ja) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=38229928
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009527801A Expired - Fee Related JP5241719B2 (ja) | 2006-09-15 | 2007-09-11 | 圧縮設備 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120324861A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1903189A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5241719B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101517202A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO339430B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2441988C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008031810A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO331740B1 (no) | 2008-08-29 | 2012-03-12 | Hamworthy Gas Systems As | Fremgangsmate og system for optimalisert LNG produksjon |
NO331154B1 (no) * | 2008-11-04 | 2011-10-24 | Hamworthy Gas Systems As | System for kombinert syklusmekanisk drift i kryogene kondensasjonsprosesser. |
DE102008062355A1 (de) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-07-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turboverdichterstrang und Verfahren zum Betreiben desselben sowie Erdgasverflüssigungsanlage mit dem Turboverdichterstrang |
CN102498267B (zh) * | 2009-06-09 | 2015-11-25 | 西门子公司 | 用于使天然气液化的装置和用于启动所述装置的方法 |
RU2463515C1 (ru) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-10-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Гипрогазцентр" | Модульная компрессорная станция |
DE102016217886A1 (de) | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Anlage und Verfahren mit einer Wärmekraftanlage und einem Prozessverdichter |
US11703278B2 (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2023-07-18 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Compressor Corporation | Liquefied natural gas compression system |
US20220252341A1 (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-11 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method and system for decarbonized lng production |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5560614A (en) * | 1978-10-31 | 1980-05-07 | Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet | Method of raising pressure in hydrocarbon pipeline |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2012967A (en) * | 1932-02-09 | 1935-09-03 | Holzwarth Gas Turbine Company | Method and apparatus for obtaining a pressure medium |
LU56620A1 (ja) * | 1967-08-08 | 1968-11-14 | ||
DE2102770A1 (de) * | 1971-01-21 | 1972-08-03 | Rastalsky O | Anlage einer Gasturbine mit Energiespeicherung gebunden mit einer Dampfturbine |
US6446465B1 (en) * | 1997-12-11 | 2002-09-10 | Bhp Petroleum Pty, Ltd. | Liquefaction process and apparatus |
US6248794B1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-06-19 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Integrated process for converting hydrocarbon gas to liquids |
TW480325B (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2002-03-21 | Shell Int Research | Plant for liquefying natural gas |
JP2002349289A (ja) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-12-04 | Toshiba Corp | タービン用ソールプレートおよびそれを用いた発電プラント機器 |
CN102345966A (zh) * | 2002-09-30 | 2012-02-08 | Bp北美公司 | 减少二氧化碳排放物的系统和方法 |
BR0306492A (pt) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-10-13 | Bp Corp North America Inc | Métodos para fornecer potência para compressão de refrigerante, e compressão de refrigerante e potência elétrica compartilhada para um processo de liquefação de gás de hidrocarbonetos leves, com reduzidas emissões de dióxido de carbono, e, sistema para fornecer potência para compressão de refrigerante e potência elétrica compartilhada para um processo de liquefação de gás de hidrocarbonetos, com reduzidas emissões de dióxido de carborno |
JP4274846B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-30 | 2009-06-10 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 二酸化炭素の回収方法及びそのシステム |
US6872867B1 (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-03-29 | Uop Llc | Start-up of a methanol-to-olefin process |
IL157887A (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2006-08-01 | Ormat Ind Ltd | System and method for increasing gas pressure flowing in a pipeline |
-
2006
- 2006-09-15 EP EP06019355A patent/EP1903189A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-09-11 JP JP2009527801A patent/JP5241719B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-11 EP EP07820112.6A patent/EP2061954B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-09-11 RU RU2009114164/06A patent/RU2441988C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-09-11 US US12/310,928 patent/US20120324861A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-09-11 CN CNA2007800341409A patent/CN101517202A/zh active Pending
- 2007-09-11 WO PCT/EP2007/059502 patent/WO2008031810A2/de active Application Filing
-
2009
- 2009-04-02 NO NO20091367A patent/NO339430B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5560614A (en) * | 1978-10-31 | 1980-05-07 | Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet | Method of raising pressure in hydrocarbon pipeline |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5241719B2 (ja) | 2013-07-17 |
RU2009114164A (ru) | 2010-10-20 |
WO2008031810A3 (de) | 2008-09-25 |
CN101517202A (zh) | 2009-08-26 |
NO20091367L (no) | 2009-04-02 |
US20120324861A1 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
EP2061954A2 (de) | 2009-05-27 |
EP1903189A1 (de) | 2008-03-26 |
NO339430B1 (no) | 2016-12-12 |
WO2008031810A2 (de) | 2008-03-20 |
EP2061954B1 (de) | 2013-07-31 |
RU2441988C2 (ru) | 2012-02-10 |
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