JP2010111619A - インボルクリン発現促進剤 - Google Patents
インボルクリン発現促進剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010111619A JP2010111619A JP2008285264A JP2008285264A JP2010111619A JP 2010111619 A JP2010111619 A JP 2010111619A JP 2008285264 A JP2008285264 A JP 2008285264A JP 2008285264 A JP2008285264 A JP 2008285264A JP 2010111619 A JP2010111619 A JP 2010111619A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- phosphate
- salt
- stratum corneum
- involucrin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 108010033564 involucrin Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 102000007236 involucrin Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 11- (2-methylbutoxy) undecyl phosphate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 52
- 210000000434 stratum corneum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 13
- OOCANULJWSRROR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methyloctadecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O OOCANULJWSRROR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WUOQXWPSZQFOFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17-methyloctadecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O WUOQXWPSZQFOFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TVACALAUIQMRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O TVACALAUIQMRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZUVCYFMOHFTGDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O ZUVCYFMOHFTGDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UHGIMQLJWRAPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O UHGIMQLJWRAPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KRIXEEBVZRZHOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O KRIXEEBVZRZHOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SMEXFGRAQOSWRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-(2-methylbutoxy)undecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCC(C)COCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O SMEXFGRAQOSWRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000003780 keratinization Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- PCGKIWPTIJPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methyloctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O PCGKIWPTIJPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- OZIRXBOVLMZHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methyloctadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OZIRXBOVLMZHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- YETXGSGCWODRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17-methyloctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O YETXGSGCWODRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OLACPKKVZSLCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 15-bromopentadecanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCBr OLACPKKVZSLCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CO QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YDNKGFDKKRUKPY-JHOUSYSJSA-N C16 ceramide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)C=CCCCCCCCCCCCCC YDNKGFDKKRUKPY-JHOUSYSJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940106189 ceramide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZVEQCJWYRWKARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceramide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(=O)NC(CO)C(O)C=CCCC=C(C)CCCCCCCCC ZVEQCJWYRWKARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 3
- YVIGPQSYEAOLAD-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;dodecyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOP([O-])([O-])=O YVIGPQSYEAOLAD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VVGIYYKRAMHVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N newbouldiamide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC VVGIYYKRAMHVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- DUYTZBDODDICEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17-methyloctadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO DUYTZBDODDICEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMHJQCRKKZRESF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(COCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O)CC Chemical compound CC(COCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O)CC BMHJQCRKKZRESF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PZDOEAODJSMCEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(COCCCCCCCCCCCO)CC Chemical compound CC(COCCCCCCCCCCCO)CC PZDOEAODJSMCEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKUPPRZPSYCDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentadecanolide Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO1 FKUPPRZPSYCDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100031784 Loricrin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- CRJGESKKUOMBCT-VQTJNVASSA-N N-acetylsphinganine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)NC(C)=O CRJGESKKUOMBCT-VQTJNVASSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000002278 Ribosomal Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000605 Ribosomal Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SIOOLJUXNQSHJG-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Na+].[Na+].P(=O)(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)([O-])[O-].[OH-].[Na+] Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].P(=O)(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)([O-])[O-].[OH-].[Na+] SIOOLJUXNQSHJG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- LEHZBQJZYMFYMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;hexadecyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP([O-])([O-])=O LEHZBQJZYMFYMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003633 gene expression assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002463 lignoceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSHFRLGXCNEKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;butane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].CC[CH-]C WSHFRLGXCNEKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002960 margaryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001196 nonadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000037311 normal skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001817 pituitary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005808 skin problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000003601 transglutaminase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000002469 tricosyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037331 wrinkle reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】次式(1):R−OPO3H2 (1)
〔Rは炭素数12〜24のアルキル又はアルコキシアルキル基〕で表わされる化合物又はその塩を有効成分とするインボルクリン発現促進剤、角層形成促進剤。
【選択図】なし
Description
この角層バリア機能の健全には、角層の水分量を保持して角層の柔軟性を維持することが重要であるといわれている。角層バリア機能が低下する原因としては、加齢、乾燥、紫外線等の影響によりターンオーバーが乱れ角層細胞の形成や細胞間脂質の構造に異常が生じることが考えられる。そして、様々な皮膚疾患や肌荒れ等の皮膚トラブルを生じることが知られている。
上記基質蛋白質のうちのインボルクリンは、上記のとおりコーニファイドエンベロープの最外層に位置する構成蛋白質であり(非特許文献1)、他のコーニファイドエンベロープの蛋白質、ロリクリン等と架橋されるだけでなく、セラミドと共有結合し、細胞間脂質ラメラ構造の形成に関与していることが知られている(非特許文献2)。また、インボルクリンは表皮細胞の分化過程で特異的に細胞膜の近傍に、コーニファイドエンベロープ形成の前段階に産出され(非特許文献3)、表皮細胞分化マーカーとして着目されている。
CEを形成しているインボルクリンの発現促進効果が認められるものとして、例えば、オトギリソウ科(Guttiferrae)のセイロンテツボク(Mesua Ferrea L.)(特許文献1)やアンズタケ属のクロラッパタケ(Craterellus cornucopioides)(特許文献2)が挙げられている。
R−OPO3H2 (1)
〔Rは炭素数12〜24のアルキル基又はアルコキシアルキル基〕
で表わされる化合物又はその塩を有効成分とするインボルクリン発現促進剤。
R−OPO3H2 (1)
〔Rは炭素数12〜24のアルキル基又はアルコキシアルキル基〕
で表わされる化合物又はその塩を有効成分とする角層形成促進剤。
また、当該アルキル基の炭素鎖は、直鎖又は分岐の何れでもよい。
また、含有エーテル酸素原子を1つ含むものが好ましい。
より好適なアルコキシアルキル基としては、R1−O−R2−(ここで、R1は炭素数2〜10のアルキル基を示し、R2は炭素数10〜21のアルキレン基を示す)で示されるものが挙げられる。
当該R1で示されるアルキル基の好適な具体例としては、例えば、エチル基、n−プロピル基、イソプロピル基、イソブチル基、sec−ブチル基、tert−ブチル基、2−メチルブチル基、4−メチルブチル基、sec−アミル基、tert−アミル基、イソアミル基、アンテイソアミル基、n−ヘキシル基、4-メチルヘキシル基、5−メチルヘキシル基、5−メチルヘプチル基、6−メチルヘプチル基、6−メチルオクチル基、7−メチルオクチル基、7-メチルノニル基、8−メチルノニル基等が挙げられる。
当該R2で示されるアルキレン基の好適な具体例としては、例えば、デシレン基、ウンデシレン基、ドデシレン基、トリデシレン基、テトラデシレン基、ペンタデシレン基、ヘキサデシレン基、ヘプタデシレン基、オクタデシレン基、ノナデシレン基、エイコシレン基、ヘンエイコシレン基等が挙げられる。
斯かる上記製剤は、それぞれ一般的な製造法により、直接又は製剤上許容し得る担体とともに混合、分散した後、所望の形態に加工することによって得ることができる。このような種々の剤型の化粧品、医薬部外品や医薬品等は、本発明の式(1)で表される化合物又はその塩を単独で、又はこれら化粧品等に配合される、植物抽出物、植物油や動物油等の油性基剤、鎮痛消炎剤、鎮痛剤、殺菌消毒剤、収斂剤、皮膚軟化剤、ホルモン剤、ビタミン類、保湿剤、紫外線吸収剤、アルコール類、キレート剤、pH調整剤、防腐剤、増粘剤、色素、香料等を本発明の効果を妨害しない範囲で適宜配合することにより調製することができる。
15-ペンタデカノリド14.3g(59.5mmol)、32%臭化水素/酢酸溶液24.8g(98.0mmol)を、テフロン(登録商標)で保護された100mLオートクレーブに入れ、窒素置換した後、密閉し、120℃のオイルバスにつけて、16時間、撹拌した。冷却後、イオン交換水14mLを加え、熱ヘキサン200mLを用い、分液ロートに移送した。イオン交換水で洗浄後、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、ろ過、n-ヘキサンで晶析することで、15-ブロモペンタデカン酸17.1g(収率90%)を得た。
1H-NMR(D2O,ppm):0.87-0.90(m,6H),1.14-1.21(m,2H),1.33(m,26H),1.64(m,2H),3.80(m,2H)
2-メチル-1-ブタノール16.70g(189.45mmol)、水酸化カリウム8.50g(151.49mmol)を80℃で1時間撹拌し、溶解した。さらに、溶解させた11-ブロモウンデカン酸10.05g(37.90mmol)を徐々に滴下した。100℃で6時撹拌後、室温で冷却した。水層除去後、イオン交換水100mLで2回洗浄した後、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。ろ過、減圧濃縮してシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン-酢酸エチル)で精製し、11-(2−メチルブトキシ)ウンデカン酸7.61g(収率74%)を得た。
1H-NMR(D2O,ppm):0.72-0.75(m,6H),0.98(m,1H),1.11-1.28(m,16H),1.28(m,1H),1.41-1.49(m,4H),3.08(t,J=8Hz,2H),3.15(dd,J=8Hz,2Hz,1H),3.24(dd,J=8Hz,2Hz,1H),3.28(t,J=8Hz,2H),3.68-3.70 (m,2H)
15-ブロモペンタデカン酸3.01g(9.37mmol)とiso-プロピルブロミド2.88g(23.43mmol)とから、製造例1と同様に製造を行い、17-メチルオクタデカン酸2.28g(収率86%)を得た。次に、16-メチルオクタデカン酸に代えて、17-メチルオクタデカン酸3.00g(10.05mmol)を用いて製造例1と同様に製造を行い、17-メチルオクタデカノール2.62g(収率92%)を得、17-メチルオクタデカノール1.0g(3.51mmol)から17-メチルオクタデシルリン酸アルギニン塩1.56g(収率83%)を得た。
1H-NMR(D2O,ppm):0.71(d,J=6Hz,6H),0.99-1.20(m,26H),1.35-1.75(m,4H),3.07(t,J=6Hz,2H),3.50(t,J=6Hz,1H),3.66(m,2H)
16-メチルオクタデカノールに代えて3-メチルブタノール1.0g(3.51mmol)を用いて製造例1と同様に製造を行い、3-メチルブチルリン酸アルギニン塩1.56g(収率83%)を得た。
1H-NMR(D2O,ppm):0.71(d,J=6Hz,6H),0.99-1.20(m,26H),1.35-1.75(m,4H),3.07(t,J=6Hz,2H),3.50(t,J=6Hz,1H),3.66(m,2H)
16-メチルオクタデカノールに代えて6-メチルオクタノール1.0g(3.51mmol)を用いて製造例1と同様に製造を行い、3-メチルオクチルリン酸アルギニン塩1.56g(収率83%)を得た。
1H-NMR(D2O,ppm):0.71(d,J=6Hz,6H),0.99-1.20(m,26H),1.35-1.75(m,4H),3.07(t,J=6Hz,2H),3.50(t,J=6Hz,1H),3.66(m,2H)
単層培養正常ヒト表皮細胞(凍結NHEK(F) Cascade Biologics)をEpiLife-KG2培地 (KURABO)で培養した。12ウェルプレートに表皮細胞を1×104個/cm2で播種し、37℃,5%CO2下で24時間培養後に上皮成長因子、牛脳下垂体抽出物を除いた同培地に交換し、各被検物質を終濃度1μM,10μMになるように添加した。添加24時間後に細胞をISOGEN(R)(株式会社ニッポンジーン)に溶解させて回収し、添付プロトコルに従ってRNAを調製した。得られたRNAからTaqMan(R) High Capacity cDNA Transcription Kit (Applied Biosystems Cat.No.4374966)を用いてcDNAを合成した。得られたcDNAをテンプレートに、定量的リアルタイムPCRでインボルクリン遺伝子の発現量を定量した。内部標準遺伝子として化合物添加により発現に変動が見られないRibosomal Protein LargePOの発現量を定量し、インボルクリン遺伝子の発現量を標準化した。PCR反応にはTaqMan(R) Universal PCR Master Mix(Applied Biosystems Cat.No. 4304437)および各遺伝子増幅・検出用のプライマー・プローブとしてTaqMan(R) Gene Expression Assays(Applied Biosystems Cat.No. )を用いた。なおそれぞれの遺伝子に対応するTaqMan(R) Gene Expression AssaysのAssay IDはインボルクリン:Hs00846307_s1、Ribosomal Protein LargePO: Hs99999902_m1である。
化合物1 2.0%
グリセリン 5.0%
ジプロピレングリコール 4.0%
ポリオキシエチレンイソセチルエーテル
(20EO) 1.0%
チョウジエキス 1.0%
エタノール 8.0%
防腐剤 適量
香料 適量
緩衝剤 適量
精製水 バランス
Claims (4)
- 次式(1):
R−OPO3H2 (1)
〔Rは炭素数12〜24のアルキル基又はアルコキシアルキル基〕
で表わされる化合物又はその塩を有効成分とするインボルクリン発現促進剤。 - 次式(1):
R−OPO3H2 (1)
〔Rは炭素数12〜24のアルキル基又はアルコキシアルキル基〕
で表わされる化合物又はその塩を有効成分とする角層形成促進剤。 - 式(1)で表される化合物が、16−メチルオクタデシルリン酸、17−メチルオクタデシルリン酸、11-(2−メチルブトキシ)ウンデシルリン酸、オクタデシルリン酸、ヘキサデシルリン酸、テトラデシルリン酸又はドデシルリン酸である請求項1記載のインボルクリン発現促進剤又は請求項2記載の角層形成促進剤。
- 16−メチルオクタデシルリン酸、17−メチルオクタデシルリン酸、11-(2−メチルブトキシ)ウンデシルリン酸又はそれらの塩。
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