JP2009522645A - ワークフローベースのアプリケーションにおけるユーザ入力および対話のモデル化 - Google Patents
ワークフローベースのアプリケーションにおけるユーザ入力および対話のモデル化 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009522645A JP2009522645A JP2008548537A JP2008548537A JP2009522645A JP 2009522645 A JP2009522645 A JP 2009522645A JP 2008548537 A JP2008548537 A JP 2008548537A JP 2008548537 A JP2008548537 A JP 2008548537A JP 2009522645 A JP2009522645 A JP 2009522645A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F15/00—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0633—Workflow analysis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
- G06Q10/06316—Sequencing of tasks or work
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
<Workflow Name="ExpenseReportingWorkflow"
Inherits="InteractiveWorkflow"
Implements="ITrackingWorkflowStateHandler"
xmlns="System. ApplicationServices .Workflows, System.ApplicationServices . Workflow"
xmlns :w="System.Web.Workflows, System.Web"
xmlns : s="SampleApp">
<StartActivity Name="Start">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination="NewER" />
</Transitions>
</StartActivity>
<UIActivity Name="NewER" Interactionldentifier="NewER" Actions="Submit">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination=="FillER" Action="Submit" />
</Transitions>
</UIActivity>
<UIActivity Name="FillER" Interactionldentifier="FillER" Actions="AddItem, Submit">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination="FiIlER" Action="AddItem" />
<ActivityTransition Destination="FillApprover" Action=""Submit" />
</Transitions>
</UIActivity>
<CodeActivity Name="FillApprover" CustomExecute="FillApprover_CustomExecute">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination="VerifyER" />
</Transitions>
</CodeActivity>
<UIActivity Name="VerifyER" Interactionldentifier="VerifyER" Actions="Submit">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination="MailActivityl" Action="Submit" />
</Transitions>
</UIActivity>
<s:.MailActivity Name="MailActivityl"
From="expenses@example . com" Subject="New expense report submitted; approval required. ">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination="SwitchUserl" />
</Transitions>
</s :MailActivity>
<SwitchUserActivity Name="SwitchUserl">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination="ApproveER" />
</Transitions>
<Bindings>
<ActivityBinding ActivityPropertyName="UserName" WorkflowPropertyName="Approver">
</Bindings>
</CodeActivity>
<UIActivity Name="ApproveER" Interactionldentifier="ApproveER" Actions="Approve, Reject">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination="Payment"" Action="Approve" />
<ActivityTransition Destination="MailActivity2" Action="Reject" />
</Transitions>
</UIActivity>
<s :MailActivity Name="MailActivity2"
From="expenses@example . com" Subject="Expense report was rejected. ">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination="Stop" />
</Transitions>
</s :MailActivity>
<CodeActivity Name="Payment" CustoraExecute="Payment_CustomExecute">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination="MailActivity3" />
</Transitions>
</CodeActivity>
<s :MailActivity Name="MailActivity3"
From="expenses@example . com" Subject="Expense report was
approved . ">
<Transitions>
<ActivityTransition Destination="Stop" />
</Transitions>
</s :MailActivity>
<StopActivity Name="Stop" />
<Code Language="C#">
private Guid _expenseReportI D ;
private ExpenseReport _expenseReport ;
public ExpenseReport ExpenseReport {
get { return _expenseReport ; }
}
public Guid ExpenseReportI D {
get { return _expenseReportID; }
set { _expenseReportID = value ; }
}
protected override void OnStarting (EventArgs e ) {
base . OnStarting ( e ) ;
_expenseReport = new ExpenseReport ( ) ;
_expenseReportID = __expenseReport . ID;
}
private void FillAρprover_CustomExecute (object sender, ActivityExecuteEventArgs e) {
// TODO: Use current user and expense report amount to determine approver e. Result = true;
}
private void Payment_CustomExecute (object sender, ActivityExecuteEventArgs e) {
// TODO: Make payment by calling a Web service e. Result = true;
}
#region Implementation of ITrackingWorkflowStateHandler
void ITrackingWorkflowStateHandler .BeginLoad ( ) {
}
void ITrackingWorkflowStateHandler .BeginSave () {
ExpensesDB. UpdateExpenseReport (_expenseReport) ; .
}
void ITrackingWorkflowStateHandler . EndLoad () {
_expenseReport =
ExpensesDB . GetExpenseReport (ExpenseReportID) ;
}
void ITrackingWorkflowStateHandler .EndSave () {
}
#endregion
</Code>
</Workflow>
Web . config
<system.web>
<pageFlows>
<pageFlow name="ExpenseReporting"
workflow="ExpenseReporting . workflow"
provider="SqlWorkflowProvider"
startPagePath="Default . aspx">
<pages>
<add name="NewER" pagePath="NewER. aspx" behavior="CreateWorkflow" />
<add name="FillER" pagePath="FillER. aspx" behavior="ResumeWorkflow" />
・・・
</pages>
</pageFlow>
</pageFlows>
</system. web>
Default . aspx
<%@ Page %>
<html>
<body>
<form runat="server">
<asp :WorkflowDataSource runat="server" id="pendingWorkflows"
pageFlowName="ExpenseReporting" Filter="CreatedByUser"
/>
<asp :WorkflowDataSource runat="server" id="approvalWorkflows"
pageFlowName="ExpenseReporting" Filter="AssignedToUser"
/>
Expense Reports Pending Approval:
<asp : GridView runat="server"
DataSourceID="pendingWorkflows" />
Expense Reports Needing Approval:
<asp: GridView runat="server"
DataSourceID="approvalWorkflows" />
<a href="NewER.aspx">Create New Expense Report</a>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Approve . aspx
<%@ Page %>
<asp:PageFlowManager runat="server" id="pageFlowManagerl" PageFlowName="ExpenseReporting" />
<html>
<body>
<form runat="server">
<asp : FormView runat="server" 1 DataSourceID="pageFlowManagerl">
<ItemTemplate>
・・・
</ItemTemplate>
</asp : FormView>
<asp:ActionButton runat="server" Text="Approve">
<ClickActions>
<asp: PageFlowAction Type="Resume" ResumeAction="Approve" />
</ClickActions>
</asp : ActionButton>
<asp :ActionButton runat="server" Text="Reject">
<ClickActions>
<asp: PageFlowAction Type="Resume" ResumeAction="Reject" />
</ClickActions>
</asp : ActionButton>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Claims (20)
- ワークフロー内の一時停止ポイントをモデル化する対話アクティビティコンポーネント(140)を有するワークフローシステム(100)、および
前記一時停止ポイントで前記ワークフローとデータ交換を行うホスト(120)
のコンピュータ実行可能コンポーネントを備えることを特徴とするコンピュータ実装システム。 - 前記一時停止ポイントは、ユーザ入力のために対話が中断することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコンピュータ実装システム。
- 前記対話アクティビティコンポーネントは、ユーザを切り替える機能を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のコンピュータ実装システム。
- 前記ワークフローは、前記ワークフローに関連付けられた識別に基づいてロード可能であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のコンピュータ実装システム。
- 前記一時停止ポイントは、前記ワークフローの変更可能なユーザインタフェース(UI)の外観に関連付けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコンピュータ実装システム。
- 前記UIは、一時停止の間、前記ワークフローの状態に基づいて駆動可能であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のコンピュータ実装システム。
- 前記ワークフローは、前記ホストのアクティビティにより再開可能であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のコンピュータ実装システム。
- 前記ワークフローシステムは、前記ホストと通信するためのワークフロープロバイダクラスを有することを特徴とする請求項5に記載のコンピュータ実装システム。
- ワークフローを一時停止するアクティビティに遭遇し、
前記ワークフローの一時停止の間にホストと前記ワークフローとの間でデータを交換する
コンピュータ実行可能な動作を有することを特徴とする、コンピュータ実装方法。 - 前記ホストによりデータを設定する動作をさらに有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載のコンピュータ実装方法。
- 前記ホストによるイベントを前記ワークフローに送信して、実行を再開する動作をさらに有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載のコンピュータ実装方法。
- ワークフローインスタンスの識別に基づいて、ワークフローをロードすることを特徴とする請求項9に記載のコンピュータ実装方法。
- データが再開イベントであるか否かを検証する動作をさらに有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載のコンピュータ実装方法。
- 前記ホストに一時停止イベントを提起する動作をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項9に記載のコンピュータ実装方法。
- 前記一時停止イベントに基づいて、UIを切り替える動作およびUIを変更する動作のうちの1つをさらに有することを特徴とする請求項14に記載のコンピュータ実装方法。
- 前記ワークフローにユーザ入力を提供する動作をさらに有することを特徴とする請求項14に記載のコンピュータ実装方法。
- 前記ホストがワークフロー内のイベントを一時停止することに同意する動作をさらに有することを特徴とする請求項14に記載のコンピュータ実装方法。
- ワークフローインスタンスに問い合わせることにより、前記ワークフローの状態を判定し、前記ワークフローの一時停止を発生させる対話アクティビティを識別する動作をさらに有することを特徴とする請求項14に記載のコンピュータ実装方法。
- 一時停止ポイントに基づいて、前記ワークフローの外観を変更する動作をさらに有することを特徴とする請求項14に記載のコンピュータ実装方法。
- ワークフローを一時停止する手段(110)、および
前記ワークフローの一時停止の間、ホストと前記ワークフローとの間でデータを交換する手段(140)
のコンピュータ実行可能コンポーネントを備えることを特徴とするコンピュータ実装システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/321,490 US8849691B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2005-12-29 | Modeling user input and interaction in workflow based applications |
PCT/US2006/046905 WO2007078593A1 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2006-12-07 | Modeling user input and interaction in worklow based applications |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009522645A true JP2009522645A (ja) | 2009-06-11 |
Family
ID=38225702
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008548537A Pending JP2009522645A (ja) | 2005-12-29 | 2006-12-07 | ワークフローベースのアプリケーションにおけるユーザ入力および対話のモデル化 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8849691B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1969484A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2009522645A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20080087804A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101346713B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0618302A8 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2445688C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007078593A1 (ja) |
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CN101346713A (zh) | 2009-01-14 |
EP1969484A1 (en) | 2008-09-17 |
BRPI0618302A2 (pt) | 2011-08-23 |
KR20080087804A (ko) | 2008-10-01 |
US20150206079A1 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
EP1969484A4 (en) | 2011-06-22 |
US9710773B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 |
RU2008126237A (ru) | 2010-01-10 |
BRPI0618302A8 (pt) | 2016-12-20 |
RU2445688C2 (ru) | 2012-03-20 |
US20070156485A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
CN101346713B (zh) | 2011-10-26 |
US8849691B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 |
WO2007078593A1 (en) | 2007-07-12 |
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