JP2009508646A - 天然生分解性多糖類を含む生体内形成マトリックス、及びそれらの眼の使用 - Google Patents
天然生分解性多糖類を含む生体内形成マトリックス、及びそれらの眼の使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2009508646A JP2009508646A JP2008532348A JP2008532348A JP2009508646A JP 2009508646 A JP2009508646 A JP 2009508646A JP 2008532348 A JP2008532348 A JP 2008532348A JP 2008532348 A JP2008532348 A JP 2008532348A JP 2009508646 A JP2009508646 A JP 2009508646A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- biodegradable
- eye
- polysaccharide
- biodegradable polysaccharide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 394
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 392
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 392
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 title description 21
- 239000012867 bioactive agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 381
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 142
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 claims description 107
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N retinoic acid group Chemical group C\C(=C/C(=O)O)\C=C\C=C(\C=C\C1=C(CCCC1(C)C)C)/C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical group NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical group CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N itaconic acid Chemical group OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M methacrylate group Chemical group C(C(=C)C)(=O)[O-] CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091007187 Reductases Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylacrylic acid Chemical group CCC(=C)C(O)=O WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical group C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 122
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 116
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 99
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 77
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 73
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 68
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 47
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 40
- -1 hormonal agents Substances 0.000 description 40
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 37
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 32
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 29
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 29
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 28
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 27
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 21
- 102000004139 alpha-Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 20
- 108090000637 alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 20
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229940024171 alpha-amylase Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 206010038848 Retinal detachment Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 108010089934 carbohydrase Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000004264 retinal detachment Effects 0.000 description 17
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 16
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 15
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 13
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- IRLPACMLTUPBCL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 5'-adenylyl sulfate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O IRLPACMLTUPBCL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000004127 vitreous body Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229920002245 Dextrose equivalent Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229960002086 dextran Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 10
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229930006711 bornane-2,3-dione Natural products 0.000 description 9
- YHASWHZGWUONAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCC YHASWHZGWUONAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 210000000554 iris Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 9
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- UFBXHEYCJFUMIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-azido-3-oxopropyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCC(=O)N=[N+]=[N-] UFBXHEYCJFUMIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920000083 poly(allylamine) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000003786 sclera Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 7
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000012966 redox initiator Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- GNJJTOYUIYQRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)hexanoyl azide Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=NC(=O)CCCCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O GNJJTOYUIYQRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 5
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 5
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001886 ciliary effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000003260 vortexing Methods 0.000 description 5
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 206010038934 Retinopathy proliferative Diseases 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004037 angiogenesis inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000006242 butyrylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010514 butyrylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 GNBHRKFJIUUOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007717 redox polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PVPBBTJXIKFICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-aminophenothiazin-3-ylidene)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(=[NH2+])C=C2SC3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 PVPBBTJXIKFICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 3
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 3
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Natural products O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000002158 Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XQAXGZLFSSPBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-M [7-(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-3-ylidene]-dimethylazanium;chloride;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Cl-].C1=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C2SC3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 XQAXGZLFSSPBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DPKHZNPWBDQZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine orange free base Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=NC3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3C=C21 DPKHZNPWBDQZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoglutethimide Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1C1(CC)CCC(=O)NC1=O ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940124599 anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoquinolinylidene Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004240 ciliary body Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-n-propyl-acetic acid Natural products CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000007515 enzymatic degradation Effects 0.000 description 3
- SEACYXSIPDVVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-L eosin Y Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 SEACYXSIPDVVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- UKZQEOHHLOYJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethyl eosin Chemical compound [K+].CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 UKZQEOHHLOYJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004222 ferrous gluconate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013924 ferrous gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960001645 ferrous gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O HSEMFIZWXHQJAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940081141 hexadecanamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- YYGBVRCTHASBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 YYGBVRCTHASBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000021971 neovascular inflammatory vitreoretinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000007578 phototoxic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 231100000018 phototoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 229920001606 poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940065514 poly(lactide) Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006785 proliferative vitreoretinopathy Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930187593 rose bengal Natural products 0.000 description 3
- AZJPTIGZZTZIDR-UHFFFAOYSA-L rose bengal Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C1=C2C=C(I)C(=O)C(I)=C2OC2=C(I)C([O-])=C(I)C=C21 AZJPTIGZZTZIDR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229940081623 rose bengal Drugs 0.000 description 3
- STRXNPAVPKGJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N rose bengal A Natural products O1C(=O)C(C(=CC=C2Cl)Cl)=C2C21C1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1OC1=C(I)C(O)=C(I)C=C21 STRXNPAVPKGJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 3
- MSRILKIQRXUYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M valproate semisodium Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC.CCCC(C([O-])=O)CCC MSRILKIQRXUYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960000604 valproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- CGTADGCBEXYWNE-JUKNQOCSSA-N zotarolimus Chemical compound N1([C@H]2CC[C@@H](C[C@@H](C)[C@H]3OC(=O)[C@@H]4CCCCN4C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)[C@H](C)CC[C@H](O4)C[C@@H](/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C3)OC)C[C@H]2OC)C=NN=N1 CGTADGCBEXYWNE-JUKNQOCSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229950009819 zotarolimus Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFBYLSCVRUTUSB-ZZMNMWMASA-L (2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-4-olate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] RFBYLSCVRUTUSB-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 description 2
- IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N (S)-colchicine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC2)=CC(=O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1OC IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWJPEBQEEAHIGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dibromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 SWJPEBQEEAHIGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1H-imidazole Chemical compound CN1C=CN=C1 MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYUZOYPRAQASLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoyloxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCOC(=O)C=C CYUZOYPRAQASLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-(trifluoromethoxy)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHQFLBMAHZJOJA-WAYWQWQTSA-N 6-[[(z)-3-carboxyprop-2-enoyl]amino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCNC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O OHQFLBMAHZJOJA-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IHTHWBOGGPTYNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyl-9-oxothioxanthene-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 IHTHWBOGGPTYNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020004491 Antisense DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000005528 B01AC05 - Ticlopidine Substances 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmustine Chemical compound ClCCNC(=O)N(N=O)CCCl DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KEJCWVGMRLCZQQ-YJBYXUATSA-N Cefuroxime axetil Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C(=O)OC(C)OC(C)=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OC)C1=CC=CO1 KEJCWVGMRLCZQQ-YJBYXUATSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229920001287 Chondroitin sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000045 Dermatan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N Everolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OCCO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100027285 Fanconi anemia group B protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010017213 Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002971 Heparan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000001706 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010054477 Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N Isotretinoin Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000288 Keratan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L L-tartrate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NHTGHBARYWONDQ-JTQLQIEISA-N L-α-methyl-Tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@](N)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NHTGHBARYWONDQ-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N Tacrolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)[C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)C[C@H](OC)[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)O[C@@]2(O)C(=O)C(=O)N2CCCC[C@H]2C(=O)O1 QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940123237 Taxane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010009583 Transforming Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000009618 Transforming Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010064930 age-related macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVJBPWGFOQAPRH-FWMKGIEWSA-N alpha-L-IdopA-(1->3)-beta-D-GalpNAc4S Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C(O)=O)O1 AVJBPWGFOQAPRH-FWMKGIEWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001754 anti-pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002221 antipyretic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003816 antisense DNA Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001742 aqueous humor Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003149 assay kit Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000560 biocompatible material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001634 bornane-2,3-dione derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 229960003012 cefamandole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OLVCFLKTBJRLHI-AXAPSJFSSA-N cefamandole Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)[C@H]2SC1 OLVCFLKTBJRLHI-AXAPSJFSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004755 ceftriaxone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VAAUVRVFOQPIGI-SPQHTLEESA-N ceftriaxone Chemical compound S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OC)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1CSC1=NC(=O)C(=O)NN1C VAAUVRVFOQPIGI-SPQHTLEESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005482 chemotactic factor Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940059329 chondroitin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003161 choroid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960000684 cytarabine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940051593 dermatan sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000633 dextran sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002532 enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- IINNWAYUJNWZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L erythrosin B Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(I)C(=O)C(I)=C2OC2=C(I)C([O-])=C(I)C=C21 IINNWAYUJNWZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005167 everolimus Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940125697 hormonal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012216 imaging agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940047122 interleukins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VRIVJOXICYMTAG-IYEMJOQQSA-L iron(ii) gluconate Chemical compound [Fe+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O VRIVJOXICYMTAG-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005280 isotretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KXCLCNHUUKTANI-RBIYJLQWSA-N keratan Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)O)[C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@H]2O)COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H]1O KXCLCNHUUKTANI-RBIYJLQWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N mithramycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- XHIRWEVPYCTARV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-aminopropyl)-2-methylprop-2-enamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(=C)C(=O)NCCCN XHIRWEVPYCTARV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000001328 optic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940043138 pentosan polysulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002428 photodynamic therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003171 plicamycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001685 tacrine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001967 tacrolimus Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N tacrolimus Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]1O)C=C(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]4C)OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](C)CC(=C[C@@H](CC=C)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C)C)OC QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N taxane Chemical class C([C@]1(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1C1)C[C@H]2[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]1C2(C)C DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ticlopidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1CN1CC(C=CS2)=C2CC1 PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005001 ticlopidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007794 visualization technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPEFMSTTZXJOTM-OULXEKPRSA-N (1R,2S)-tranylcypromine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N[C@@H]1C[C@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPEFMSTTZXJOTM-OULXEKPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDIYNQZUNSSENW-UUBOPVPUSA-N (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O XDIYNQZUNSSENW-UUBOPVPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJMIEHBSYVWVIN-LLVKDONJSA-N (2r)-2-[4-(3-oxo-1h-isoindol-2-yl)phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC([C@H](C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1 RJMIEHBSYVWVIN-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDJGLLICXDHJDY-NSHDSACASA-N (2s)-2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RDJGLLICXDHJDY-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXXHTBJOHYIVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-3-oxopropyl) 3-chloropropanoate Chemical compound ClCCC(=O)OCCC(Cl)=O JXXHTBJOHYIVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQFPHDPTNCRLJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-3-oxopropyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound ClC(=O)CCOC(=O)C=C CQFPHDPTNCRLJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NNRXCKZMQLFUPL-WBMZRJHASA-N (3r,4s,5s,6r,7r,9r,11r,12r,13s,14r)-6-[(2s,3r,4s,6r)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-4-[(2r,4r,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione;(2r,3 Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O.O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 NNRXCKZMQLFUPL-WBMZRJHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGKRLCUYIXIAHR-AKNGSSGZSA-N (4s,4ar,5s,5ar,6r,12ar)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,5,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@](C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@H]3N(C)C)(O)C3=O)C3=C(O)C2=C1O SGKRLCUYIXIAHR-AKNGSSGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFTVPQUHLQBXQZ-KVUCHLLUSA-N (4s,4as,5ar,12ar)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C2=C(N(C)C)C=CC(O)=C2C(O)=C2[C@@H]1C[C@H]1[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@]1(O)C2=O FFTVPQUHLQBXQZ-KVUCHLLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEGBEDZBQAKLIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7,7-dimethyl-2,3-dioxo-4-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl)methanesulfonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C YEGBEDZBQAKLIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8S)-3-(2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol Natural products C1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NCC2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)CO1 RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZJMQTZQSNUDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound CC(N)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl CZJMQTZQSNUDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCLQRRKBXAGUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-isocyanatopentyl)pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O SCLQRRKBXAGUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOTMYNBWXDUBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-6,7-dimethoxyisoquinolin-2-ium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CC1=NC=CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C12 UOTMYNBWXDUBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCCCC1=O JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-dehydrocorticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKBIEFMTGNXLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-[(4-benzoylphenyl)methoxy]hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(COCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QKBIEFMTGNXLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVIYSJXXTNPFSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-amino-16-oxohexadecanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O SVIYSJXXTNPFSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHIKZROVIDCMJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,2-diphenylpentanoyloxy)ethyl-diethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)OCCN(CC)CC)(CCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FHIKZROVIDCMJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVJOIMZVBRXEQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)CC(N)=O BVJOIMZVBRXEQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUCRZIVNKYXKAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenothiazin-10-ylpropan-1-one;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)C(N(C)C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 QUCRZIVNKYXKAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBGLNJDCMZWZOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(3-benzoylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 CBGLNJDCMZWZOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHTYJYAXCBIQEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[3-[(4-benzoylbenzoyl)amino]propylamino]-2-oxoethyl]hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)NCCCNC(=O)CC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LHTYJYAXCBIQEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMSORURMHHPEGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-oxo-2-[12-(2-oxo-1,2-diphenylethoxy)dodecylamino]ethyl]hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCCCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)CC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(O)=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MMSORURMHHPEGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQMXWUYBGYJKCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[ethoxymethyl(hydroxy)amino]-3,7-dihydropurin-6-one Chemical compound O=C1NC(N(O)COCC)=NC2=C1NC=N2 NQMXWUYBGYJKCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYIRELDXFZWDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-cyclooctylethanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCC(O)C1CCCCCCC1 TYIRELDXFZWDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANHLDZMOXDYFMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxythioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(O)=CC=C3SC2=C1 ANHLDZMOXDYFMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPNXHTDWGGVXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isocyanatoethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCN=C=O DPNXHTDWGGVXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUIJMYIUSKMVOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enamide 9H-thioxanthene 10-oxide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O.C1=CC=C2S(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3CC2=C1 MUIJMYIUSKMVOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTRPRMNBTVRDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-methyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical class CNC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 CTRPRMNBTVRDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNIHZNNZJHYHLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxohexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)C(O)=O XNIHZNNZJHYHLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3 Isobutyl 1 methylxanthine Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(CC(C)C)C2=C1N=CN2 APIXJSLKIYYUKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDCDWNDTNSWDFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dinitrocatechol Chemical compound OC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O VDCDWNDTNSWDFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBAZDLONIUABKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-n-methyl-n-prop-2-ynylpropan-1-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C#CCN(C)CCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl BBAZDLONIUABKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFKWWALNMPEOSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(hydrazinylmethyl)phenol Chemical compound NNCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 OFKWWALNMPEOSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCNBZFRECRPCKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[4-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methylidene]-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-2-sulfanylidene-1H-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)=C1CCN(CCN2C(C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=S)=O)CC1 ZCNBZFRECRPCKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQTZMGFTRHFAAM-ZETCQYMHSA-N 3-iodo-L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(I)=C1 UQTZMGFTRHFAAM-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEHHYUARFKIUDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylprop-2-yn-1-amine Chemical compound NCC#CC1=CC=CC=C1 DEHHYUARFKIUDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZFNKJVCPDLQQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(6-chloro-2-methoxyacridin-9-yl)-1-n,1-n-diethylpentane-1,4-diamine;hydron;dichloride;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.Cl.Cl.C1=C(OC)C=C2C(NC(C)CCCN(CC)CC)=C(C=CC(Cl)=C3)C3=NC2=C1 RZFNKJVCPDLQQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHIDNBAQOFJWCA-UAKXSSHOSA-N 5-fluorouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 FHIDNBAQOFJWCA-UAKXSSHOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTHGAIADRJRJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-bromophenyl)-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C1N=C2SCCN2C1 HTHGAIADRJRJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOJKKJKETHYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Maleimidocaproic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O WOJKKJKETHYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Mercaptoguanine Natural products N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFVJXLPANKSLLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[2-[4-[(4-fluorophenyl)-phenylmethylidene]-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-7-methyl-5-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidinone Chemical compound CC=1N=C2SC=CN2C(=O)C=1CCN(CC1)CCC1=C(C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MFVJXLPANKSLLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOBQTYVTDBXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-1,3-benzothiazole-2-sulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2SC(S(=O)(=O)N)=NC2=C1 NOOBQTYVTDBXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIAMUVPINIPMQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyl-n-[3-(2-methylprop-2-enoylamino)propyl]-9-oxothioxanthene-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C(C(=O)NCCCNC(=O)C(=C)C)C=C3SC2=C1 PIAMUVPINIPMQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IADAQXMUWITWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8,9-dichloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1h-benzo[c]azepine Chemical compound C1CCNCC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C21 IADAQXMUWITWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYVYAPXYZVYDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-phenanthroquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YYVYAPXYZVYDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010059616 Activins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005606 Activins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YUWPMEXLKGOSBF-GACAOOTBSA-N Anecortave acetate Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)C3=CC[C@]4(C)[C@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)CC[C@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 YUWPMEXLKGOSBF-GACAOOTBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102400000068 Angiostatin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079709 Angiostatins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000044503 Antimicrobial Peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700042778 Antimicrobial Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020000948 Antisense Oligonucleotides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHVAWZZCDCWGBK-WYRLRVFGSA-M Aurothioglucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](S[Au])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O XHVAWZZCDCWGBK-WYRLRVFGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108090001008 Avidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005552 B01AC04 - Clopidogrel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010001478 Bacitracin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026189 Beta-galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001133757 Carpentaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- UQLLWWBDSUHNEB-CZUORRHYSA-N Cefaprin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@@H]2N(C1=O)C(=C(CS2)COC(=O)C)C(O)=O)C(=O)CSC1=CC=NC=C1 UQLLWWBDSUHNEB-CZUORRHYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloditan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C(C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorhexidine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000002691 Choroiditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N Cladribine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000000503 Collagen Type II Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010041390 Collagen Type II Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004266 Collagen Type IV Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010042086 Collagen Type IV Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cortisone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JWCSIUVGFCSJCK-CAVRMKNVSA-N Disodium Moxalactam Chemical compound N([C@]1(OC)C(N2C(=C(CSC=3N(N=NN=3)C)CO[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)C(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JWCSIUVGFCSJCK-CAVRMKNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010041308 Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400001368 Epidermal growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800003838 Epidermal growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003951 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000394 Erythropoietin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000018233 Fibroblast Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050007372 Fibroblast Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000003098 Ganglion Cysts Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JRZJKWGQFNTSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geldanamycin Natural products C1C(C)CC(OC)C(O)C(C)C=C(C)C(OC(N)=O)C(OC)CCC=C(C)C(=O)NC2=CC(=O)C(OC)=C1C2=O JRZJKWGQFNTSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100022624 Glucoamylase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000003676 Glucocorticoid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000079 Glucocorticoid Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004269 Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017080 Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039620 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940122853 Growth hormone antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010001336 Horseradish Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N IDUR Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(I)=C1 XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Idarubicin Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001202 Inulin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010059881 Lactase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000007651 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010025421 Macule Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SBDNJUWAMKYJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meclofenamic Acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1Cl SBDNJUWAMKYJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010090054 Membrane Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000012750 Membrane Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M Methylprednisolone sodium succinate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940122255 Microtubule inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010027646 Miosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930192392 Mitomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000014962 Monocyte Chemoattractant Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010064136 Monocyte Chemoattractant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nabumetone Chemical compound C1=C(CCC(C)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930193140 Neomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000015336 Nerve Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000007072 Nerve Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical class O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000001746 Pancreatic alpha-Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010029785 Pancreatic alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000445 Parathyroid hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003982 Parathyroid hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100036154 Platelet basic protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710195957 Platelet basic protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000331 Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000003971 Posterior uveitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRJOMUJRLNCICJ-JZYPGELDSA-N Prednisolone acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O LRJOMUJRLNCICJ-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710184309 Probable sucrose-6-phosphate hydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000125945 Protoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000916532 Rattus norvegicus Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 38 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940127361 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000037111 Retinal Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057430 Retinal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038910 Retinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rohrzucker Natural products OCC1OC(CO)(OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C1O CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKZKKFZAGNVIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salicilamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O SKZKKFZAGNVIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000013523 Salivary alpha-Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010026386 Salivary alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XHQYBDSXTDXSHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Semicarbazide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NNC(N)=O XHQYBDSXTDXSHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091027967 Small hairpin RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004459 Small interfering RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000013275 Somatomedins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010090804 Streptavidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400000472 Sucrase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710112652 Sucrose-6-phosphate hydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000005400 Synovial Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000002938 Thrombospondin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060008245 Thrombospondin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000591 Tight Junction Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010002321 Tight Junction Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710120037 Toxin CcdB Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000852 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010046851 Uveitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091008605 VEGF receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700618 Vaccinia virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000009484 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vasopressin Natural products N1C(=O)C(CC=2C=C(O)C=CC=2)NC(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002852 Vasopressins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010004977 Vasopressins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010047163 Vasospasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N Vidarabine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUHMWLMDASQDJQ-ZBFHGGJFSA-N [(3ar,8bs)-3,4,8b-trimethyl-2,3a-dihydro-1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-7-yl] n,n-dimethylcarbamate Chemical compound C12=CC(OC(=O)N(C)C)=CC=C2N(C)[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CCN2C IUHMWLMDASQDJQ-ZBFHGGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYBNDIVPHIWTPK-KYJQVDHRSA-N [(3as,8bs)-3,4,8b-trimethyl-1,2,3,3a-tetrahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-3-ium-7-yl] n-methylcarbamate;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CC[NH+]2C.C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CC[NH+]2C YYBNDIVPHIWTPK-KYJQVDHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNOMWKDAQZCFGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[(4-benzoylphenyl)methoxymethyl]phenyl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(COCC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XNOMWKDAQZCFGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000446 abciximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- RAUARFJXOYWAHD-JEDNCBNOSA-N acetic acid;(2s)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-(methylamino)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCNC(N)=N RAUARFJXOYWAHD-JEDNCBNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000764 actin inhibitor Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000488 activin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001789 adipocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N allopurinol Chemical compound OC1=NC=NC2=C1C=NN2 OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003459 allopurinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000016679 alpha-Glucosidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010028144 alpha-Glucosidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001371 alpha-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000008206 alpha-amino acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000469 amphiphilic block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001232 anecortave Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121369 angiogenesis inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002333 angiotensin II receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125364 angiotensin receptor blocker Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045799 anthracyclines and related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RJGDLRCDCYRQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthrone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3CC2=C1 RJGDLRCDCYRQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001078 anti-cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003474 anti-emetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001384 anti-glaucoma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002141 anti-parasite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000648 anti-parkinson Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000842 anti-protozoal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002111 antiemetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045719 antineoplastic alkylating agent nitrosoureas Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003096 antiparasitic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000939 antiparkinson agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003904 antiprotozoal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000164 antipsychotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005529 antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125716 antipyretic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000074 antisense oligonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012230 antisense oligonucleotides Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940064004 antiseptic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121357 antivirals Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N argipressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)=O)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZCSTZYAHCUGEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N aspergillomarasmine B Natural products OC(=O)CNC(C(O)=O)CNC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O FZCSTZYAHCUGEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001130 astrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M auranofin Chemical compound CCP(CC)(CC)=[Au]S[C@@H]1O[C@H](COC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005207 auranofin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001799 aurothioglucose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002170 azathioprine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003071 bacitracin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930184125 bacitracin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CLKOFPXJLQSYAH-ABRJDSQDSA-N bacitracin A Chemical compound C1SC([C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)=N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2N=CNC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCCCC1 CLKOFPXJLQSYAH-ABRJDSQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003651 basophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002449 bone cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008468 bone growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004015 calcitonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QTAOMKOIBXZKND-PPHPATTJSA-N carbidopa Chemical compound O.NN[C@@](C(O)=O)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 QTAOMKOIBXZKND-PPHPATTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004205 carbidopa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001631 carbomer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YAYRGNWWLMLWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L carboplatin Chemical compound O=C1O[Pt](N)(N)OC(=O)C11CCC1 YAYRGNWWLMLWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004562 carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004413 cardiac myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005243 carmustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003321 cartilage cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QYIYFLOTGYLRGG-GPCCPHFNSA-N cefaclor Chemical compound C1([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=C(Cl)CS[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)N)=CC=CC=C1 QYIYFLOTGYLRGG-GPCCPHFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005361 cefaclor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004841 cefadroxil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBFNMSULHIODTC-CYJZLJNKSA-N cefadroxil monohydrate Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C(O)C=C1 NBFNMSULHIODTC-CYJZLJNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000603 cefalotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XIURVHNZVLADCM-IUODEOHRSA-N cefalotin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@@H]2N(C1=O)C(=C(CS2)COC(=O)C)C(O)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CS1 XIURVHNZVLADCM-IUODEOHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004350 cefapirin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001139 cefazolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLYYVTUWGNIJIB-BXKDBHETSA-N cefazolin Chemical compound S1C(C)=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN3N=NN=C3)[C@H]2SC1 MLYYVTUWGNIJIB-BXKDBHETSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYAIAHUQIPBDIP-AXAPSJFSSA-N cefonicid Chemical compound S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC=1CSC1=NN=NN1CS(O)(=O)=O DYAIAHUQIPBDIP-AXAPSJFSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004489 cefonicid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SLAYUXIURFNXPG-CRAIPNDOSA-N ceforanide Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1CC(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2C(C(O)=O)=C(CSC=3N(N=NN=3)CC(O)=O)CS[C@@H]21 SLAYUXIURFNXPG-CRAIPNDOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004292 ceforanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004261 cefotaxime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GPRBEKHLDVQUJE-VINNURBNSA-N cefotaxime Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(COC(C)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)/C(=N/OC)C1=CSC(N)=N1 GPRBEKHLDVQUJE-VINNURBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001991 ceftizoxime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNULBSISHYWZJU-LLKWHZGFSA-N ceftizoxime Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=CCS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OC)C1=CSC(N)=N1 NNULBSISHYWZJU-LLKWHZGFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001668 cefuroxime Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-IZRZKJBUSA-N cefuroxime Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C(N2C(=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)=O)C(=O)\C(=N/OC)C1=CC=CO1 JFPVXVDWJQMJEE-IZRZKJBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940106164 cephalexin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AVGYWQBCYZHHPN-CYJZLJNKSA-N cephalexin monohydrate Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@@H]3N(C2=O)C(=C(CS3)C)C(O)=O)=CC=CC=C1 AVGYWQBCYZHHPN-CYJZLJNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045110 chitosan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005091 chloramphenicol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003260 chlorhexidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001747 cinchocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PUFQVTATUTYEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchocaine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(OCCCC)=CC(C(=O)NCCN(CC)CC)=C21 PUFQVTATUTYEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N clopidogrel Chemical compound C1([C@H](N2CC=3C=CSC=3CC2)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC=C1Cl GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003009 clopidogrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001338 colchicine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004074 complement inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N cortisol 21-acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000315 cryotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000975 daunorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQODGRNSFPNSQE-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone phosphate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COP(O)(O)=O)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VQODGRNSFPNSQE-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001259 diclofenac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclofenac Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diflunisal Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)=C1 HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000616 diflunisal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FLISWPFVWWWNNP-BQYQJAHWSA-N dihydro-3-(1-octenyl)-2,5-furandione Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\C1CC(=O)OC1=O FLISWPFVWWWNNP-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037765 diseases and disorders Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003136 dopamine receptor stimulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003722 doxycycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N edrophonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002406 edrophonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002900 effect on cell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002828 effect on organs or tissue Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003890 endocrine cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003979 eosinophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940116977 epidermal growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940098008 erythrocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940105423 erythropoietin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004174 erythrosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012732 erythrosine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940011411 erythrosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001419 fenoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940126864 fibroblast growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000961 floxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N floxuridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002011 fludrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N fludrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043075 fluocinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEBLZLNTKCEFIT-VSXGLTOVSA-N fluocinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O FEBLZLNTKCEFIT-VSXGLTOVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAOZLTXFLGPHNG-KNAQIMQKSA-N fluorometholone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@]2(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 FAOZLTXFLGPHNG-KNAQIMQKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003325 follicular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QTQAWLPCGQOSGP-GBTDJJJQSA-N geldanamycin Chemical compound N1C(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C\[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC(N)=O)\C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H](C)CC2=C(OC)C(=O)C=C1C2=O QTQAWLPCGQOSGP-GBTDJJJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045109 genistein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N genistein Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=COC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006539 genistein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N genistein 7-O-beta-D-glucoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=COC2=C1 ZCOLJUOHXJRHDI-CMWLGVBASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005640 glucopyranosyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960000587 glutaral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940015045 gold sodium thiomalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003394 haemopoietic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000171 higher toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003630 histaminocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099552 hyaluronan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-MNSSHETKSA-N hyaluronan Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H](C(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-MNSSHETKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004754 hybrid cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001067 hydrocortisone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IYETZZCWLLUHIJ-YDALLXLXSA-N hydron;(2s)-n-methyl-1-phenyl-n-prop-2-ynylpropan-2-amine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C#CCN(C)[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IYETZZCWLLUHIJ-YDALLXLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUFVXZVXEJHHBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-9-amine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=C2C([NH3+])=C(CCCC3)C3=NC2=C1 ZUFVXZVXEJHHBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002433 hydrophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000147 hypnotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002267 hypothalamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000908 idarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001861 immunosuppressant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002637 immunotoxin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940051026 immunotoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002596 immunotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000608 immunotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004187 indoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000893 inhibin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZPNFWUPYTFPOJU-LPYSRVMUSA-N iniprol Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H]2CSSC[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=4C=CC=CC=4)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]2N(CCC2)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N3)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZPNFWUPYTFPOJU-LPYSRVMUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046732 interleukin inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000002467 interleukin receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010093036 interleukin receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940029339 inulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N inulin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)OC[C@]1(OC[C@]2(OC[C@]3(OC[C@]4(OC[C@]5(OC[C@]6(OC[C@]7(OC[C@]8(OC[C@]9(OC[C@]%10(OC[C@]%11(OC[C@]%12(OC[C@]%13(OC[C@]%14(OC[C@]%15(OC[C@]%16(OC[C@]%17(OC[C@]%18(OC[C@]%19(OC[C@]%20(OC[C@]%21(OC[C@]%22(OC[C@]%23(OC[C@]%24(OC[C@]%25(OC[C@]%26(OC[C@]%27(OC[C@]%28(OC[C@]%29(OC[C@]%30(OC[C@]%31(OC[C@]%32(OC[C@]%33(OC[C@]%34(OC[C@]%35(OC[C@]%36(O[C@@H]%37[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%37)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%36)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%35)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%34)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%33)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%32)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%31)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%30)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%29)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%28)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%27)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%26)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%25)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%24)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%23)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%22)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%21)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%20)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%19)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%18)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%17)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%16)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%15)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%14)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%13)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%12)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%11)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%10)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O9)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O8)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O4)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011073 invertase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LNOZJRCUHSPCDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Fe+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O LNOZJRCUHSPCDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960004752 ketorolac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketorolac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCN2C1=CC=C2C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116108 lactase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013532 laser treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000433 latamoxef Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002332 leydig cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940124302 mTOR inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003628 mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical compound ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003803 meclofenamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003593 megakaryocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002752 melanocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000901 mepacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000782 microtubule inhibitor Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004023 minocycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003547 miosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000350 mitotane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005087 mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920006030 multiblock copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940035363 muscle relaxants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTGDFNSFWBGLEC-SYZQJQIISA-N mycophenolate mofetil Chemical compound COC1=C(C)C=2COC(=O)C=2C(O)=C1C\C=C(/C)CCC(=O)OCCN1CCOCC1 RTGDFNSFWBGLEC-SYZQJQIISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004866 mycophenolate mofetil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003158 myorelaxant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004270 nabumetone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-M naproxen(1-) Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C([O-])=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960004927 neomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LULNWZDBKTWDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M neostigmine bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC([N+](C)(C)C)=C1 LULNWZDBKTWDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001499 neostigmine bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004090 neuroprotective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002581 neurotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000618 neurotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003900 neurotrophic factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002840 nitric oxide donor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002840 non-reducing disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004248 oligodendroglia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000287 oocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940054534 ophthalmic solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002997 ophthalmic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005483 opioid analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000963 osteoblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002997 osteoclast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CZYFDZPOVORIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-amine Chemical compound NC1CO1 CZYFDZPOVORIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001789 papaverine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001319 parathyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000199 parathyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004738 parenchymal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002340 pentostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N pentostatin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(N=CNC[C@H]2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010011903 peptide receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014187 peptide receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical class [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000004968 peroxymonosulfuric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002895 phenylbutazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical group [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000649 photocoagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017983 photosensitivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000434 photosensitization Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001847 physostigmine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001490 poly(butyl methacrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005015 poly(hydroxybutyrate) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002745 poly(ortho ester) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003361 porogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002800 prednisolone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JDOZJEUDSLGTLU-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone phosphate Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JDOZJEUDSLGTLU-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N procarbazine Chemical compound CNNCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(C)C)C=C1 CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000624 procarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005838 radical anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005839 radical cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108091006082 receptor inhibitors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001995 reticulocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003583 retinal pigment epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000581 salicylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004116 schwann cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- MEZLKOACVSPNER-GFCCVEGCSA-N selegiline Chemical group C#CCN(C)[C@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MEZLKOACVSPNER-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003946 selegiline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000717 sertoli cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003600 silver sulfadiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UEJSSZHHYBHCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) sulfadiazinate Chemical compound [Ag+].C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)[N-]C1=NC=CC=N1 UEJSSZHHYBHCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002363 skeletal muscle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004055 small Interfering RNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000329 smooth muscle myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UGTZMIPZNRIWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium trimetaphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P1(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)O1 UGTZMIPZNRIWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QPBKUJIATWTGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-carbamoylphenolate Chemical compound [Na+].NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1[O-] QPBKUJIATWTGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AGHLUVOCTHWMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium;gold(3+);2-sulfanylbutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Au+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O AGHLUVOCTHWMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002731 stomach secretion inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical group [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N sulindac Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000894 sulindac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003356 suture material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000057 systemic toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tacrine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=C(CCCC3)C3=NC2=C1 YLJREFDVOIBQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002871 tenoxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tenoxicam Chemical compound O=C1C=2SC=CC=2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C1=C(O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002372 tetracaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracaine Chemical compound CCCCNC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)C)C=C1 GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000103 thrombolytic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001578 tight junction Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- MNRILEROXIRVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=NC=N[C]21 MNRILEROXIRVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229960001017 tolmetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UPSPUYADGBWSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolmetin Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(CC(O)=O)N1C UPSPUYADGBWSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000816 toxic dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000001585 trabecular meshwork Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003741 tranylcypromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002117 triamcinolone acetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N triamcinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSQQQLOSPVPRAZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N trifluridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 VSQQQLOSPVPRAZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003962 trifluridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001529453 unidentified herpesvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N vancomycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC)[C@H]1C[C@](C)(N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003556 vascular endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003726 vasopressin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003636 vidarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029812 viral genome replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/14—Macromolecular materials
- A61L27/20—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
- A61K9/0024—Solid, semi-solid or solidifying implants, which are implanted or injected in body tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0048—Eye, e.g. artificial tears
- A61K9/0051—Ocular inserts, ocular implants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/2027—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L24/00—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices
- A61L24/04—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices containing macromolecular materials
- A61L24/08—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/04—Macromolecular materials
- A61L31/042—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/14—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
- A61L31/148—Materials at least partially resorbable by the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/0008—Introducing ophthalmic products into the ocular cavity or retaining products therein
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願は2005年9月21日に出願された米国仮出願第60/719,466号:「ARTICLES AND COATINGS INCLUDING NATURAL BIODEGRADABLE POLYSACCHARIDES AND USES THEREOF」、及び2006年4月10日に出願された米国仮出願第60/791,086号:「IN SITU OCCLUSION USING NATURAL BIODEGRADABLE POLYSACCHARIDES」に基づく利益を主張する。
最近、患者の体内への薬物特定部位デリバリーに注意が集まっている。様々な体の病気や疾患の治療のために様々な薬物が開発されているけれども、多くの場合、かかる薬物は、有害な副作用のリスクなしに効果的に全身に投与され得ない。部位特異的薬物デリバリーは、局地的に、すなわち治療を必要とする体の領域に薬剤を投与することに焦点をあてる、生物活性剤の局所放出の1つの利益は、当該薬剤を必要とする部位での治療濃度を達成するため、全身に与えられるときに必要とされる薬物の毒性濃度の回避である。
一態様において本発明は、患者の体内、例えば患者の眼内で医用物品を形成するのに特に有用な生分解性組成物を調製するための組成物および方法を提供する。これら医用物品は、眼などの体内の治療部位へ生物活性剤を送達するのに役立つことができる。これら生物活性剤送達組成物は、in-situで架橋して基質を形成することができる成分として天然生分解性多糖を含み、この基質から薬剤、生体分子、または細胞などの治療用物質(本明細書中で「生物活性剤」と呼ぶ)を放出またはそれらを保持することができる。本発明の幾つかの実施形態では生物活性剤がその生分解性基質中に存在し、生物活性剤をそこから放出することができ、また他の実施形態では生物活性剤は生分解性微粒子中に存在し、この微粒子が基質内に固定される。
(a)(i)結合基を含む天然生分解性多糖、
(ii)開始剤、および
(iii)生物活性剤
を含む組成物を患者に投与する段階と、
(b)その開始剤を活性化して組成物中に存在する天然生分解性多糖同士を結合させることによって患者の眼内で固体移植片を形成する段階と
を含む。
本明細書中で述べる本発明の実施形態は、網羅的であることを意図するものではなく、また本発明を下記の詳細な説明中に開示されるまさにその形に限定することを意図するものでもない。むしろこれら実施形態は、他の当業者が本発明の原理および実際のやり方を評価し、理解することができるように選択し、記述している。
(反応性基A) (反応性基B)
アミン、水酸基、スルフヒドリル------N−オキシスクシンイミド(「NOS」)
アミン------------------------------アルデヒド
アミン------------------------------イソチオシアナート
アミン、スルフヒドリル--------------ブロモアセチル
アミン、スルフヒドリル--------------クロロアセチル
アミン、スルフヒドリル--------------ヨードアセチル
アミン、水酸基----------------------酸無水物
アルデヒド--------------------------ヒドラジド
アミン、水酸基、カルボン酸----------イソシアナート
アミン、スルフヒドリル--------------マレイミド
スルフヒドリル----------------------ビニルスルホン
アミンには、またヒドラジドが含まれる(RN−HN−NH2)。
(a)(i)結合基を含む天然生分解性多糖と、
(ii)開始剤と
を含む組成物を患者に投与する段階、および
(b)開始剤を活性化してその組成物中に存在する天然生分解性多糖同士を結合させ、それによって患者の眼内に固体医用装置を形成する段階
を含む。
(a)(i)結合基を含む天然生分解性多糖と、
(ii)開始剤と
を含む組成物を硝子体房に投与する段階、および
(b)開始剤を活性化してその組成物中に存在する天然生分解性多糖同士を結合させ、それによって患者の眼内に固体タンポナーデを形成する段階
を含む。
場合によってはこの組成物を硝子体房へ投与する前、またはそれと同時に硝子体液の一部を除去することもできる。
アクリル化アミロースの合成
重合性ビニル基を持つアミロースを、撹拌しながら、250mL褐色瓶(amber vial)内で0.75gのアミロース(A0512;Aldrich)を100mLのメチルスルホキシド(JT Baker)と混合することによって調製した。1時間後に、2mLのトリエチルアミン(TEA;Aldrich)を加え、そして、その混合物を室温にて5分間撹拌した。続いて、2mLのグリシジル・アクリラート(Polysciences)を加え、そして、室温にて一晩撹拌することによって、アミロースとグリシジル・アクリラートを反応させた。アミロース-グリシジル・アクリラート反応生成物を含む混合物を、連続流動透析を使用して3日間DI水に対して透析した。次に、得られたアクリル化アミロース(0.50g;71.4%の収率)を凍結乾燥し、そして、遮光して室温にて乾燥させて保存した。
MTA-PAAmの合成
重合開始剤を、光反応基を持つメタクリルアミドを、アクリルアミドと共重合することによって調製した。
1-(6-オキソ-6-ヒドロキシヘキシル)マレイミド(Mal-EACA)の調製
マレイミド機能性酸(A maleimide functional acid)を、以下の様式で調製し、実施例4において使用した。EACA(6-アミノカプロン酸)(100g;0.762moles)を、オーバーヘッド・スターラ及び乾燥管を含む三口の3リットル・フラスコ内で300mLの酢酸中に溶解させた。無水マレイン酸(78.5g;0.801moles)を、200mLの酢酸中に溶解させ、そして、上記EACA溶液に加えた。その混合物を、沸騰水浴により加熱しながら、1時間撹拌し、白色の固体の形成を生じた。室温にて一晩冷ました後に、固体を、濾過によって回収し、そして、それぞれ50mLのヘキサンで2回すすいだ。乾燥後に、(z)-4-オキソ-5-アザ-ウンデカ-2-エン二酸(化合物1)の収率は、158〜165g(90〜95%)の範囲にあり、160〜165℃の融点を持っていた。NMRスペクトロメータによる分析は、所望の生成物と一致していた:1H NMR(DMSO-d6、400MHz)、δ6.41、6.24(d、2H、J=12.6Hz;ビニル・プロトン)、3.6-3.2(b、1H;アミド・プロトン)、3.20-3.14(m, 2H:窒素に隣接したメチレン)、2.20(t、2H、J=7.3;カルボニルに隣接したメチレン)、1.53-1.44(m, 4H;中央のメチレンに隣接したメチレン)、及び1.32-1.26(m, 2H、中央のメチレン)。
N-(5-イソシアナートペンチル)マレイミド(Mal-C5-NCO)の調製
実施例3からのMal-EACA(5.0g;23.5mmole)、及びCHCl3(25mL)を、100mL丸底フラスコに入れ、氷浴中で冷やしながらマグネティックバーを使用して撹拌した。塩化オキサリル(10.3mL;〜15g;118mmole)を加え、そして、反応物を、一晩撹拌しながら室温にした。揮発性物質を、ロータリーエバポレターで除去し、そして、残渣を、その都度、10mLのCHCl3と3回共沸(azetroped)した。中間体のMal-EAC-Cl[N-(6-オキソ-6-クロロヘキシル)マレイミド](化合物3)を、アセトン(10mL)中に溶解させ、そして、水(10mL)中、アジ化ナトリウム(2.23g;34.3mmole)の冷(氷浴)攪拌溶液に添加した。混合物を、氷浴を使用して1時間攪拌した。有機層を、氷浴中に取っておき、そして、水層を、10mLのCHCl3で3回抽出した。アシルアジドの全ての操作を、氷浴温度にて行った。アジド反応の合わせた有機溶液を、無水硫酸ナトリウム上で1時間乾燥させた。N-(6-オキソ-6-アジドヘキシル)マレイミド(化合物4)溶液を、モレキュラーシーブ上で一晩、穏やかにかき混ぜることによって更に乾燥させた。冷アジド溶液を、濾過し、そして、5mLの還流状態のCHCl3を10分間かけて加えた。アジド溶液を2時間還流した。得られたMal-C5-NCO(化合物5)溶液の重量は、55.5gであり、それを湿気から防いだ。136mgのイソシアナート溶液のサンプルを、留去し、そして、DBB(1,4-ジブロムベンゼン)、7.54mg、及びクロロホルムd、0.9mLで処理した:1H NMR(CDCl3、400MHz)δ6.72(s, 2H)、3.55(t, 2H、J=7.2Hz)、3.32(t, 2H、J=6.6Hz)、1.70-1.59(m, 4H)、1.44-1.35(m, 2H)。NMRスペクトルは、所望の生成物と一致していた。7.38におけるDBB内部標準δ(積分値は2.0、4Hであった;生成物の1モルあたり)を、溶液中のMal-C5-NCOのモルを推定するために使用した。計算した溶液中の生成物の量は、理論値の98%の収率にあたる23.2mmoleであった。そのNCO試薬(濃度は0.42mmole/gであった)を、実施例14においてマクロマーを調製するために使用した。
3-(アクリロイルオキシ)プロパン酸(2-カルボキシエチル・アクリラート:CEA)の調製
アクリル酸(100g;1.39moles)とフェノチアジン(0.1g)を、500mL丸底フラスコに入れた。反応物を、92℃にて14時間撹拌した。余分なアクリル酸を、機械式真空ポンプを使用して25℃にてロータリーエバポレターにより除去した。得られた残渣の量は51.3gであった。そのCEA(化合物6)を、精製なしで実施例6に使用した。
3-クロロ-3-オキソプロピル・アクリラート(CEA-Cl)の調製
実施例5からのCEA(51g;〜0.35moles)、及びジメチル・ホルムアミド(DMF;0.2mL;0.26mmole)を、CH2Cl3(100mL)中に溶解させた。CEA溶液を、200mmの圧力下にて、氷浴の中の500mL丸底フラスコ内のオキサリル・クロライド(53mL;0.61moles)、DMF(0.2mL;2.6mmole)、アントラキノン(0.5g;2.4mmole)、フェノチアジン(0.1g、0.5mmole)、及びCH2Cl3(75mL)の攪拌溶液に(2時間かけて)ゆっくり添加した。ドライアイス冷却管を、反応フラスコ内のCH2Cl3を維持するために使用した。添加が完了した後に、反応物を、室温にて一晩撹拌した。反応溶液の重量は、369gであった。CEA-Cl(化合物7)反応溶液のサンプル(124mg)を、1,4-ジブロムベンゼン(DBB、6.85mg)で処理し、留去し、そして、CDCl3中に溶解させた:1H NMR(CDCl3、400MHz)δ7.38(s, 4H;DBB内部標準)、6.45(d, 1H、J=17.4Hz)、6.13(dd, 1H、J=17.4、10.4Hz)、5.90(d, 1H、J=10.4Hz)、4.47(t, 2H、J=5.9Hz)、3.28(t, 2H、J=5.9)。スペクトルは、所望の生成物と一致していた。積分により1.0モルのCEA-Clに対して0.394モルのDBBが存在し、61%の計算収率を得た。市販のCEA(426g;Aldrich)を、先に列挙したのと類似した手順で塩化オキサリル(532mL)と反応させた。残渣CEA-Cl(490g)を、18mmHgの圧力下、140℃にて油浴を使用して蒸留した。留出物の温度は98℃に達し、そして、150gの留出物を回収した。留出物を、18mmHg、120℃の最高浴温にて再蒸留した。留出物の温度範囲は30℃〜70℃であり、11gの物質を得た。留出物は、3-クロロ-3-オキソプロピル3-クロロプロパノアートであると考えられた。2度目の蒸留の残渣(125g;理論値の26%)を、実施例7に使用した。
3-アジド-3-オキソプロピル・アクリラート(CEA-N3)の調製
実施例6からのCEA-Cl(109.2g;0.671mole)を、アセトン(135mL)中に溶解させた。アジド・ナトリウム(57.2g;0.806mole)を、水(135mL)中に溶解させ、そして、冷やした。その後、氷浴中で1.5時間、激しく撹拌しながら、CEA-Cl溶液を冷アジド溶液に添加した。反応混合物を、各抽出とも150mLのCHCl3で2回抽出した。CHCl3溶液を、直径が40mmで長さ127mmのシリカゲル・カラムを通した。3-アジド-3-オキソプロピル・アクリラート(化合物8)溶液を、4℃にて一晩、乾燥したモレキュラーシーブ上で緩やかにかき回した。乾燥させた溶液を、精製なしで実施例8に使用した。
2-イソシアナートエチル・アクリラート(EA-NCO)の調製
(実施例7からの)乾燥させたアジド溶液を、75mLの還流CHCl3にゆっくり加えた。添加が完了した後に、還流を2時間続けた。EA-NCO(化合物9)溶液(594.3g)を湿気から防いだ。EA-NCO溶液のサンプル(283.4mg)を、DBB(8.6mg)と混合し、そして、留去した。残渣をCDCl3中にで溶解させた:1H NMR(CDCl3、400MHz)δ7.38(s, 4H;DBB内部標準)、6.50(d, 1H、J=17.3Hz)、6.19(dd, 1H、J=17.3、10.5Hz)、5.93(d, 1H、J=10.5Hz)、4.32(t, 2H、J=5.3Hz)、3.59(t, 2H、J=5.3)。スペクトルは、所望のEA-NCOと一致した。積分によると1.0moleのEA-NCOに対して0.165moleのDBBが存在し、110mg EA-NCO/g溶液の計算上の濃度を得た。そのEA-NCO溶液を、実施例9においてマクロマーを調製するために使用した。
マルトデキストリン-アクリラート・マクロマー(MD-アクリラート)の調製
マルトデキストリン(MD;Aldrich;9.64g;〜3.21mmole;DE(デキストロース当量):4.0〜7.0)を、60mLのジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO)中に溶解させた。マルトデキストリンのサイズが、2,000Da〜4,000Daの範囲にあることを計算した。実施例12からのEA-NCO溶液(24.73g;19.3mmole)を、留去し、そして、脱水した(dried)DMSO(7.5mL)中に溶解させた。2つのDMSO溶液を、混合し、そして、55℃にて一晩加熱した。DMSO溶液を、透析用チューブ(1000MWCO、折り径45mm×長さ50cm)に入れ、そして、3日間水に対して透析した。マクロマー溶液を、濾過し、そして、凍結乾燥して、7.91gの白色の固体を得た。マクロマーのサンプル(49mg)及びDBB(4.84mg)を、0.8mLのDMSO-d6中に溶解させた:1H NMR(DMSO-d6, 400MHz)δ7.38(s, 4H、2.7815の内部標準の積分値)、6.50、6.19、及び5.93(二重線、3H;3.0696のビニル・プロトンの積分値)。前記マクロマーの計算されたアクリラート負荷は、0.616μmoles/mgポリマーであった。
マルトデキストリン-マレイミド・マクロマー(MD-Mal)の調製
実施例9に類似した手順を、MD-Malマクロマーを作製するために使用した。実施例4からのMal-C5-NCOの溶液(0.412g;1.98mmole)を、留去し、そして、脱水したDMSO(2mL)中に溶解させた。MD(0.991g;0.33mmole)をDMSO(5mL)中に溶解させた。前記DMSO溶液を、組み合わせ、そして、55℃にて16時間撹拌した。透析、そして、凍結乾燥により0.566gの生成物を得た。マクロマーのサンプル(44mg)及びDBB(2.74mg)を、00.8mLのDMSO-d6中に溶解させた:1H NMR(DMSO-d6、400MHz)δ7.38(s, 4H、2.3832の内部標準の積分値)、6.9(s, 2H、1.000のマレイミド・プロトンの積分値)。前記マクロマーの計算されたアクリラート負荷は、0.222μmoles/mgポリマーであった。そのマクロマーを、マトリックスを作る能力に関して試験した(実施例13を参照のこと)。
MTA-PAAmを使用したマルトデキストリン-アクリラート生分解性マトリックスの形成
実施例9で調製された250mgのMD-アクリラートを、8mL褐色瓶に入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、3mgの(凍結乾燥した)MTA-PAAm、2μLの2-NVP、及び1mLの1×リン酸緩衝生理食塩水(1×PBS)を加え、250mg/mlにてMD-アクリラートを持つ組成物を提供した。その後、前記試薬を、37℃にて振盪機により1時間混合した。50μLの量の混合物を、ガラス・スライド上に置き、400〜500nmフィルターを含むEFOS 100 SS照明システムで40秒間照明を行った。照明後に、ポリマーが、エラストマ特性を有する半硬質ゲルを形成することがわかった。
カンファーキノンを使用したMD-アクリラート生分解性マトリックスの形成
実施例9で調製したMD-アクリラート250mgを、8mL褐色瓶に入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、14mgのカンファーキノン-10-スルフォン酸水和物(Toronto Research Chemicals, Inc.)、3μLの2-NVP、及び1mLの蒸留水を加えた。その後、前記試薬を、37℃にて振盪機により1時間混合した。50μLの量の混合物を、ガラス・スライド上に置き、そして、SmartliteIQ(商標)LED硬化ライト(Dentsply Caulk)を用いて40秒間照明を行った。照明後に、ポリマーが、エラストマ特性を有する半硬質ゲルを形成することがわかった。
MTA-PAAmを使用したMD-Mal生分解性マトリックスの形成
実施例10で調製したMD-Mal 250mgを、8mL褐色瓶に入れた。そのMD-Malに、3mgの(凍結乾燥した)MTA-PAAm、2μLの2-NVP、及び1mLの1×リン酸緩衝生理食塩水(1×PBS)を加えた。その後、前記試薬を、37℃にて振盪機により1時間混合した。50μLの量の混合物を、ガラス・スライド上に置き、400〜500nmのフィルターを含むEFOS 100 SS照明システムを用いて40秒間照明を行った。照明の後に、ポリマーが、エラストマ特性を有する半硬質ゲルを形成することがわかった。
MD-アクリラート・マトリクスの生物活性剤の取り込み/放出
実施例9で調製したMD-アクリラート500mgを、8mL褐色瓶に入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、3mgの(凍結乾燥した)MTA-PAAm、2μLの2-NVP、及び1mLの1×リン酸緩衝生理食塩水(1×PBS)を加えた。その後、前記試薬を、37℃にて振盪機により1時間混合した。この混合物に、5mgの70kD FITC-Dextran又は5mgの10kD FITC-Dextran(Sigma)のいずれかを加え、30秒間、ボルテックスにかけた。200μLの量の混合物を、テフロン(登録商標)・ウェル・プレート(直径8mm、深さ4mm)に置き、そして、400〜500nmのフィルターを含むEFOS 100 SS照明システムを用いて40秒間照明を行った。形成されたマトリックスは、ゆるく、且つ、実施例13において形成されたMD-アクリラート・マトリックスのようには架橋しなかった。照明後に、マトリックスを、12ウェル・プレート(Falcon)に移し、0.6mLのPBSを含むウェルに入れた。6日間、1日ごとに、150μLのPBSを、各ウェルから取り出し、96ウェル・プレートの中に入れた。残りの850μLをサンプルから取り出し、1mLの新しいPBSと置き換えた。96ウェル・プレートを、490の吸光度にて分光光度計(shimadzu)によりFITC-Dextranについて分析した。結果は、検出可能な10kd又は70kD FITC-Dextranの少なくとも70%が2日後にはマトリックスから放出されていたことを示した。目視観察は、定量化される量の10kD又は70kD FITC-Dextranが6日後にはマトリックス内に残っていなかったことを示した。
ポリアルジトール-アクリラートの合成
ポリアルジトール(PA;GPC;9.64g;〜3.21mmole)を、60mLのジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO)中に溶解させた。ポリアルジトールのサイズが、2,000Da〜4,000Daの範囲内になるように計算した。実施例8からのEA-NCO溶液(24.73g;19.3mmole)を、留去し、そして、脱水したDMSO(7.5mL)中に溶解させた。2つのDMSO溶液を、混合し、そして、55℃にて一晩加熱した。そのDMSO溶液を、透析用チューブ(1000MWCO、折り径45mm×長さ50cm)の中に入れ、そして、3日間水に対して透析した。ポリアルジトール・マクロマー溶液を、濾過し、そして、凍結乾燥して、7.91gの白色の固体を得た。マクロマーのサンプル(49mg)及びDBB(4.84mg)を、0.8mLのDMSO-d6中に溶解させた:1H NMR(DMSO-d6、400MHz)δ7.38(s, 4H;2.7815の内部標準の積分値)、6.50、6.19、及び5.93(二重線、3H;3.0696のビニル・プロトンの積分値)。マクロマーの計算されたアクリラート負荷は、0.616μmoles/mgポリマーであった。
マルトデキストリン-アクリラート・フィラメント
実施例9で調製したMD-アクリラート1,100mgを、8mL褐色瓶に入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、1 mgの光開始剤である4,5-ビス(4-ベンゾイルフェニル-メチレンオキシ)ベンゼン-1,3-ジスルホン酸(5mg)(DBDS)、及び1mLの1×リン酸緩衝生理食塩水(PBS)を加えた。その後、前記試薬を、37℃にて振盪機により1時間混合した。10μLの量の混合物を、22mmの長さの不透明なシリコーン・チューブ(P/N 10-447-01;Helix Medical, Carpinteria, CA)内に23ゲージの針を使用して注入した。チューブを、光源から15cmのDymax Lightweld PC-2照明システム(Dymax Corp.;光度6.5mW/cm2)内に置き、270秒間照明を行い、その後、取り出した。照明後に、後ろから始めて、チューブ上に鉛筆を転がすことによって、フィラメントをシリコーン・チューブから取り出した。フィラメントは、堅く、MD-アクリラートの完全な重合を示した。余分な液体は観察されなかった。フィラメントを、鉗子を用いて扱った。マルトデキストリン・フィラメントは、また、200mg/mlの濃度を持つMD-アクリラート溶液からも作られた。これらは、物理的に堅く、1.100mg/mlのものと同じである。
ポリアルジトール-アクリラート・フィラメント
実施例15で調製したポリアルジトール-アクリラート1,500mgを、8ml褐色瓶に入れた。そのポリアルジトール-アクリラートに、1mgの(凍結乾燥した)DBDS、15mgのウシ血清アルブミン、及び200μLの1×リン酸緩衝生理食塩水(PBS)を加えた。その後、前記試薬を、37℃にて振盪機により1時間混合した。10μLの量の混合物を、22mmの長さの不透明なシリコーン・チューブ(P/N 10-44701;Helix Medical, Carpinteria, CA)の中に23ゲージの針を使用して注入した。そのチューブを、光源から15cmのDymax Lightweld PC-2照明システム(Dymax Corp.;光度6.5mW/cm2)内に置き、270秒間照明を行い、その後、取り出した。照明後に、後ろから始めて、チューブ上に鉛筆を転がすことによって、フィラメントをシリコーン・チューブから取り出した。フィラメントは、堅く、ポリアルジトール-アクリラートの完全な重合を示した。余分な液体は観察されなかった。フィラメントを、鉗子を用いて扱った。
マルトデキストリン-アクリラート・フィラメントのアミラーゼ分解
マルトデキストリン-アクリラート・フィラメントを、実施例16に記載のMD-アクリラート200mg/mLと1100mg/mLを使用して合成し、そして、アミラーゼ溶液中における分解について試験した。これらのフィラメントを、1×PBS(対照)、0.121μg/mLにてα-アミラーゼ(Sigma;カタログ番号A6814)を含む1×PBS、又は24μg/mlにてα-アミラーゼを含む1×PBSのいずれかが1mL入っている微小遠心管に入れた。その後、そのチューブを、37℃にてインキュベーター内に置いた。
生物活性剤を含むマルトデキストリン-アクリラート・フィラメント及び放出
実施例9で調製した、1,100mgの量のMD-アクリラートを、8ml褐色瓶に入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、1mgの(凍結乾燥した)DBDS、15mgのウシ血清アルブミン(生物活性剤の代わりとなる);及び1mLの1×リン酸緩衝生理食塩水(1×PBS)を加えた。その後、前記試薬を、37℃にて振盪機により1時間混合した。10μLの量の混合物を、22mmの長さの不透明なシリコーン・チューブ(P/N 10-447-01;Helix Medical, Carpinteria, CA)の中に、23ゲージの針を使用して注入した。そのチューブを、光源から15cmのDymax Lightweld PC-2照明システム(Dymax Corp.;光度6.5mW/cm2)内に置き、270秒間照明を行い、その後、取り出した。照明後に、後ろから始めて、チューブ上で鉛筆を転がすことによって、フィラメントをシリコーン・チューブから取り出した。フィラメントは、堅く、MD-アクリラートの完全な重合を示した。余分な液体は観察されなかった。
生物活性剤を含むポリアルジトール-アクリラート・フィラメント及び放出
実施例15で調製した、1,500 mgの量のポリアルジトール-アクリラートを、8ml褐色瓶に入れた。そのPA-アクリラートに、1mgの(凍結乾燥した)DBDS、15mgのウシ血清アルブミン、及び1mLの1×リン酸緩衝生理食塩水(1×PBS)を加えた。その後、前記試薬を、37℃にて振盪機により1時間混合した。10μLの量の混合物を、22mmの長さの不透明なシリコーン・チューブ(P/N 10-447-01;Helix Medical, Carpinteria, CA)の中に、23ゲージの針を使用して注入した。そのチューブを、光源から15cmのDymax Lightweld PC-2照明システム(Dymax Corp.;光度6.5mW/cm2)内に置き、270秒間照明を行い、その後、取り出した。照明後に、後ろから始めて、チューブ上で鉛筆を転がすことによって、フィラメントをシリコーン・チューブから取り出した。フィラメントは、堅く、ポリアルジトール-アクリラートの完全な重合を示した。余分な液体は、観察されなかった。フィラメントを、鉗子を用いて扱った。
生物活性剤を含むマルトデキストリン-アクリラート・フィラメント及び放出
BSAの代わりに抗西洋ワサビ・ペルオキシダーゼ抗体(P7899;Sigma)を使用して、実施例19に記載のように1,100mg/mL溶液を使用してマルトデキストリン・フィラメントを合成した。フィラメントには、800ugの抗西洋ワサビ・ペルオキシダーゼ抗体が含まれた。フィラメントを、0.121μg/mlのα-アミラーゼを含む1mlの1×PBSの入った1.7ml微小遠心管に入れた。5日間、1日ごとに、100μLのPBSをサンプルから取り出し、96ウェル・プレートに置き、そして、37℃にて60分間インキューベートした。残りの850μLをサンプルから取り除き、そして、0.121μg/mlのα-アミラーゼを含む1mlの新しい1×PBSと置き換えた。1時間後に、プレートを、1mlのPBS/Tween(Sigma)で3回洗浄した。150μLのStabilCoat(商標)Immunoassay Stabilizer(SurModics, Eden Prairie, MN)をウェルに加え、そして、室温にて30分間インキューベートした。30分後に、96ウェル・プレートを、PBS/Tweenで3回洗浄した。1×PBS(100μL)中、0.5mg/mlの西洋ワサビ・ペルオキシダーゼ(Sigma)の溶液を、ウェルに加え、そして、60分間インキューベートした。60分後に、96ウェル・プレートを、PBS/Tweenで6回洗浄した。その後、発色アッセイを実施した。15分後に、96ウェル・プレートを、560nmの吸光度にて分光光度計(Tecan)によりHRP結合について分析した。検出可能な抗体を、それぞれの時点で確認した。
硝子体液中のMD-アクリラート・フィラメントの分解
ブタ眼球の前部(角膜、房水、水晶体)の周辺解剖を実施し、硝子体を眼球から20mL褐色瓶内に絞り出した;合計約10mLを、合計4つの眼球から回収した。実施例15で形成した200mg/mLと1100mg/mLマルトデキストリン・フィラメントを、2mLの硝子体溶液中に入れ、そして、37℃にて回転子プレート上にセットした。200mg/mLフィラメントは、24時間後に完全に溶解した。1,100mg/mLフィラメントは、硝子体中、30日後に完全に溶解した。
REDOX化学反応を使用したマルトデキストリン-アクリラート生分解性マトリックスの形成
2種類の溶液を調製した。溶液番号1を、以下のとおり調製した:実施例9で調製したMD-アクリラート250mgを、8mLバイアルに入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、15mgのグルコン酸第1鉄水和物(Sigma)、30mgのアスコルビン酸(Sigma)、67μLのAMPS(Lubrizol)、及び1,000μLの脱イオン水を加えた。溶液番号2を、以下のとおり調製した:実施例13で調製したMD-アクリラート250mgを、2番目の8mLバイアルに入れた。このMD-アクリラートに、30μLのAMPS、80μLの過酸化水素(Sigma)、及び890μLの0.1M 酢酸バッファー(pH5.5)を加えた。
REDOX化学反応を使用したマルトデキストリン-アクリラート生分解性マトリクスの形成
実施例23と同様に、2種類の溶液を調製したが、この実施例において、溶液番号1は、異なる濃度のグルコン酸第1鉄水和物(Sigma)及びアスコルビン酸を使用した。溶液番号1を、以下のとおり調製した:(実施例9で調製した)MD-アクリラート250mgを、8mLバイアルに入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、5mgのグルコン酸第1鉄水和物(Sigma)、40mgのアスコルビン酸(Sigtna)、67μLのAMPS(Lubrizol)、及び1,000μLの脱イオン水を加えた。溶液番号2を、以下のとおり調製した:実施例3で調製したMD-アクリラート250mgを、2番目の8mLバイアルに入れた。このMD-アクリラートに、30μLのAMPS、80μLの過酸化水素(Sigma)、及び890μLの0.1M酢酸バッファー(pH5.5)を加えた。
REDOX化学反応を使用したマルトデキストリン-アクリラート生分解性マトリクスの形成
2種類の溶液を調製した。溶液番号1を、以下のとおり調製した:(実施例9で調製した)MD-アクリラート250mgを、8mLバイアルに入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、15mgのL-アスコルビン酸鉄(II)(Sigma)、30mgのアスコルビン酸(Sigma)、67μLのAMPS(Lubrizol)、及び1,000μLの脱イオン水を加えた。溶液番号2を、以下のとおり調製した:実施例3で調製したMD-アクリラート250mgを、2番目の8mLバイアルに入れた。このMDアクリラートに、30μLのAMPS、80μLの過酸化水素(Sigma)、及び890μLの0.1M酢酸バッファー(pH5.5)を加えた。
REDOX化学反応を使用したポリアルジトール-アクリラート生分解性マトリックスの形成
2種類の溶液を調製した。溶液番号1を、以下のとおり調製した:実施例15で調製したポリアルジトール-アクリラート1,000mgを、8mLバイアルに入れた。そのポリアルジトール-アクリラートに、15mgの硫酸鉄七水和物(Sigtna)、30mgのアスコルビン酸(Sigma)、67μLのAMPS(Lubrizol)、及び1,000μLの脱イオン水を加えた;溶液番号2を、以下のとおり調製した:実施例15で調製したポリアルジトール-アクリラート1,000mgを、2番目の8mLバイアルに入れた。このポリアルジトール-アクリラートに、30μLのAMPS、80μLの過酸化水素(Sigma)、及び890μLの0.1M酢酸バッファー(pH5.5)を加えた。
50μLの溶液番号1を、ガラス・スライドに加えた。50μLの溶液番号2を、軽くボルテックスしながらで溶液番号1に加えた。2秒間混合した後に、混合物を重合化させ、そして、エラストマ特性を有する半硬質ゲルを形成した。
MD-アクリラート・マトリックスへの生物活性剤の取り込み
2種類の溶液を調製した。溶液番号1を、以下のとおり調製した:(実施例9で調製した)MD-アクリラート250mgを、8mlバイアルに入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、15mgの酢酸鉄(II)(Sigma)、30mgのアスコルビン酸(Sigma)、67μLのAMPS(Lubrizol)、75mgのウシ血清アルブミン(BSA;生物活性剤の代わりとなる)、及び1,000μLの脱イオン水を加えた。溶液番号2を、以下のとおり調製した:250mgのMD-アクリラートを、2番目の8mlバイアルに入れた。このMD-アクリラートに、30μLのAMPS、80μLの過酸化水素(Sigma)、75mgのBSA、及び890μLの酢酸バッファー(pH5.5)を加えた。
REDOXによって形成したMD-アクリラート・マトリックスの酵素分解
マルトデキストリン-アクリラート・フィラメントを、実施例23に記載した濃度の試薬を使用して調製した。これらのフィラメントを、1mlのリン酸緩衝生理的食塩水(PBS)又は0.121μg/mlのα-アミラーゼを含む1×PBSのいずれかを含む微小遠心管に入れた。その後、その遠心管を、37℃のインキュベーター内に置いた。
4日後に、0.121μg/mLのα-アミラーゼを含む1×PBS中、250mg/mLフィラメントは、完全に分解し、マトリックスの痕跡は全く残っていなかった。PBS中のマトリックスは、分解の兆候を全く示さなかった。
MD-アクリラート・フィラメントのFABフラグメントの取り込み及び放出
実施例9で調製したMD-アクリラート600mgを、8mL褐色瓶に入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、5mgの(凍結乾燥した)DBDS、10mgのウサギ抗ヤギ・フラグメント抗体(カタログ番号300-007-003;Jackson Immunological Research, West Grove, PA)、及び1mLの1×リン酸緩衝生理食塩水(PBS)を加えた。その後、前記試薬を、37℃の振盪機により1時間混合した。10μLの量の混合物を、22mmの長さの不透明なシリコーン・チューブ(P/N10-447-01;Helix Medical, Carpentaria, CA)中にピペットを使って入れた。そのチューブを、光源から15cmのDymax Lightweld PC-2照明システム(Dymax Corp.;光度6.5mW/cm2)内に置き、270秒間照明を行い、その後、取り出した。照明後に、後ろから始めて、チューブ上で鉛筆を転がすことによって、前記フィラメントをシリコーン・チューブから取り出した。フィラメントは、堅く、完全に架橋しており、余分な液体はなかった。
MD-アクリラート・フィラメントのウサギ抗体取り込み及び放出
実施例9で調製したMD-アクリラート600mgを、8ml褐色瓶に入れた。そのMD-アクリラートに、5mgの(凍結乾燥した)DBDS、16mgのウサギ抗体抗-HRP(Sigma;カタログ番号P7899)、及び1mlの1×リン酸緩衝生理食塩水(PBS)を加えた。その後、前記試薬を、37℃にて振盪機により1時間混合した。10μLの量の混合物を、22mmの長さの不透明なシリコーン・チューブ(P/N 10-447-01;Helix Medical, Carpinteria, CA)の中にピペットを使って入れた。チューブは、光源から15cmのDymax Lightweld PC-2照明システム(Dymax Corp.;光度6.5mW/cm2)内に置き、270秒間照明を行い、その後、取り出した。照明後に、後ろから始めて、チューブ上で鉛筆を転がすことによって、フィラメントをシリコーン・チューブから取り出した。フィラメントは、堅く、完全に架橋しており、余分な液体は存在しなかった。
REDOX重合によって形成したMD-アクリラート・ディスクの機械的試験
MD-アクリラート・コーティング溶液のレドックス重合によって形成されたMD-アクリラート・ディスクを、機械的特性について試験した。
最初の溶液(番号1)を、実施例9で調製したMD-アクリラート300mgを、8mlバイアルに入れ、その後、9mgのアスコルビン酸鉄(II)(Sigma)、30mgのアスコルビン酸(Sigma)、67μLのAMPS(Lubrizol)、及び1,000μLの脱イオン水を加えることによって調製した。溶液番号2を、MD-アクリラート300mgを、2番目の8mlバイアルに入れ、その後、30μLのAMPS、80μL過酸化水素(Sigma)、及び890μLの0.1M酢酸バッファー(pH5.5)を加えることによって調製した。
1番目と2番目の溶液の粘性を、ブルックフィールド粘度計により測定した。両方の溶液の平均粘性は、10.9cPであった。
アシル化マルトデキストリン(ブチリル化-MD)の調製
張り出したブチリル基を持つマルトデキストリンを、異なるモル比にて無水酪酸を結合させることによって調製した。
アクリル化アシル化マルトデキストリン(ブチリル化-MD-アクリラート)の調製
張り出したブチリル及びアクリラート基を持つアシル化マルトデキストリン・マクロマーを、異なるモル比にて無水酪酸を結合することによって調製する。
アクリル化アシル化マルトデキストリン(ブチリル化- MD-アクリラート)の調製
張り出したブチリル及びアクリラート基を持つマルトデキストリンを、異なるモル比で無水酪酸を結合することによって調製した。
酸化還元(REDOX)化学反応を使用するポリアルジトール−アクリラート生物分解性マトリックスの形成
ポリアルジトール−アクリラート(PD−A)を含む還元剤及び酸化剤溶液を準備した(表6を参照のこと)。酸化剤溶液を以下のように作製した。500mgのPD−A(実施例15において作製されたように)8mLのバイアルに各々入れた。当該PD−Aに、様々な量の過硫酸アンモニウム(Sigma)(表6のA〜H列を参照のこと)、過硫酸カリウム(表6のM〜P列を参照のこと)又は過硫酸ナトリウム(表6のI〜L列を参照のこと)、及び1000μLのPBSを添加した。還元剤溶液を以下のように作製した。500mgのPD−Aを第2の8mLバイアルに入れた。このPD−Aに、20μLか40μLのいずれかのTEMED、40μLの1N塩酸(VWR)、及び960μLのリン酸緩衝生理食塩水(Sigma、pH7.4)を添加した。
ポリアルジトール−アクリラートREDOX成分内の細胞の生存性
溶液を、表7に示される濃度を有するように製造した。細胞懸濁液を以下のように作製した。PC−12細胞(ATCC;パッセージ5;75%コンフルエンス)を、トリプシン−EDTAを2分間使用してT−75フラスコから収穫した。当該細胞を、15mLのポリエチレン・コニカル(VWR)に置き、500rpmで4分間、血清なしのF−12k培地中で遠心した。当該細胞を、血球計を使用してカウントし、500rpmで4分間遠心し、そして滅菌PBS中に600,000細胞個/mLで再懸濁した。
Claims (24)
- 患者の眼にin situで生分解性移植片を形成するための方法であって、以下のステップ:
(a)以下の:
(i)結合基を含む天然生分解性多糖類;
(ii)開始剤;及び
(iii)生物活性剤、
を含む組成物を患者に投与し;
(b)前記開始剤を活性化し、前記組成物中にある天然生分解性多糖類と結合させ、その結果、前記患者の眼に固体移植片を形成する、
を含む、上記方法。 - 前記生分解性多糖類が、アミロース、及びマルトデキストリンからなる群より選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記生分解性多糖類が、非還元天然生分解性多糖類を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記生分解性多糖類が、懸垂型レチノイン酸基を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記結合基が、重合可能基を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記重合可能基が、ビニル基、アクリラート基、メタクリラート基、エタクリラート基、フェニルアクリラート基、アクリルアミド基、メタクリルアミド基、イタコナート基、及びスチレン基から選択される、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記開始剤が、光開始剤を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記投与ステップが、前記患者の眼内の標的部位に前記組成物を注入することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記標的部位が、前記眼の硝子体内である、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記標的部位が、前記眼の網膜下領域である、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記開始剤を活性化するステップが、可視領域又は長波長紫外線領域の波長を有する光を適用することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記活性化するステップが、眼の内側に位置する光源から光を適用することを含む、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記活性化するステップが、眼から外に位置した光源から光を適用することを含む、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記開始剤を活性化するステップが、前記組成物が患者に投与された後に実施される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 患者の眼にin situで生分解性移植片を形成するための方法であって、以下のステップ:
(a)以下の:
(i)懸垂型重合可能基を含む天然生分解性多糖類;及び
(ii)レドックス対の第1メンバー;
を含む第1組成物を作製し;
(b)以下の:
(i)懸垂型重合可能基を含む天然生分解性多糖類;及び
(ii)レドックス対の第2メンバー;
を含む第2組成物を作製し;
(c)前記第1組成物、前記第2組成物又は前記第1及び第2組成物の混合物を、液体状態で患者の眼に投与し;そして
(d)前記第1組成物を前記第2組成物と接触させ、ここで当該接触ステップにおいて、前記レドックス対が天然生分解性多糖類の重合を開始させ、それにより前記眼の中に固体移植片を形成する、
を含む、上記方法。 - 前記生分解性多糖類が、アミロース、及びマルトデキストリンからなる群より選択される、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記生分解性多糖類が、非還元天然生分解性多糖類を含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記第1組成物、前記第2組成物、あるいは前記第1及び第2組成物の両方の生分解性多糖類が、懸垂型レチノイン酸基を含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 以下の連続ステップ:
(e)前記第1組成物と前記第2組成物を接触させ;及び、
(d)次いで、前記第1及び第2組成物の混合物を、前記眼中に投与する、
を含む、請求項15に記載の方法。 - 前記投与ステップが、前記患者の眼に液体形態の前記第1組成物、前記第2組成物、あるいは前記第1及び第2組成物の混合物を注入することを含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記第1組成物の天然生分解性多糖類が、前記第2組成物の天然生分解性多糖類と同じである、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記レドックス対が、過酸化物、金属酸化物、及びオキシダーゼから選択される酸化メンバー、並びに陽性元素金属及びレダクターゼの塩や誘導体から選択される還元メンバーを含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記重合可能基が、ビニル基、アクリラート基、メタクリラート基、エタクリラート基、2−フェニルアクリラート基、アクリルアミド基、メタクリルアミド基、イタコナート基、及びスチレン基から選択される、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記第1組成物、前記第2組成物、あるいは前記第1組成物と前記第2組成物との両方に、生物活性剤を提供することを含む、請求項15に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US71946605P | 2005-09-21 | 2005-09-21 | |
US60/719,466 | 2005-09-21 | ||
US79108606P | 2006-04-10 | 2006-04-10 | |
US60/791,086 | 2006-04-10 | ||
PCT/US2006/036632 WO2007038126A1 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-09-21 | In vivo formed matrices including natural biodegradable polysaccharides and ophthalmic uses thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009508646A true JP2009508646A (ja) | 2009-03-05 |
JP5226517B2 JP5226517B2 (ja) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=37704299
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008532348A Expired - Fee Related JP5226517B2 (ja) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-09-21 | 天然生分解性多糖類を含む生体内形成マトリックス、及びそれらの眼の使用 |
JP2008532381A Expired - Fee Related JP5139302B2 (ja) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-09-21 | 天然生分解性多糖を用いたinsituにおける閉塞物の形成方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008532381A Expired - Fee Related JP5139302B2 (ja) | 2005-09-21 | 2006-09-21 | 天然生分解性多糖を用いたinsituにおける閉塞物の形成方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20070071792A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1926505B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5226517B2 (ja) |
AT (2) | ATE543522T1 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2621597C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602006011764D1 (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2007035865A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5530371B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-10 | 2014-06-25 | 千寿製薬株式会社 | リング状デバイス |
JP2015074641A (ja) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-20 | ユニバーシティー オブ ユタ リサーチ ファウンデーションUniversity of Utah Research Foundation | 眼内薬物送達デバイスおよび付随する方法 |
US9877973B2 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2018-01-30 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Intraocular drug delivery device and associated methods |
US10064819B2 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2018-09-04 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Intraocular drug delivery device and associated methods |
US10588855B2 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2020-03-17 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Intraocular drug delivery device and associated methods |
Families Citing this family (63)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8393328B2 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2013-03-12 | BiO2 Medical, Inc. | Airway assembly and methods of using an airway assembly |
EP1755696A1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2007-02-28 | SurModics, Inc. | Natural biodegradable polysaccharide coatings for medical articles |
US8153435B1 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2012-04-10 | Tracer Detection Technology Corp. | Methods and articles for identifying objects using encapsulated perfluorocarbon tracers |
ATE540705T1 (de) * | 2005-09-21 | 2012-01-15 | Surmodics Inc | Überzüge und artikel mit natürlichen biologisch abbaubaren polysacchariden |
US20080039931A1 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2008-02-14 | Surmodics, Inc. | Hydrophilic shape memory insertable medical articles |
EP2037977A2 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2009-03-25 | SurModics, Inc. | Active agent eluting matrices with particulates |
US20080175887A1 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2008-07-24 | Lixiao Wang | Treatment of Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease With Anti-proliferate and Anti-inflammatory Drugs |
US8425459B2 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2013-04-23 | Lutonix, Inc. | Medical device rapid drug releasing coatings comprising a therapeutic agent and a contrast agent |
US9700704B2 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2017-07-11 | Lutonix, Inc. | Drug releasing coatings for balloon catheters |
US20080276935A1 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2008-11-13 | Lixiao Wang | Treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with anti-proliferate and anti-inflammatory drugs |
US8414525B2 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2013-04-09 | Lutonix, Inc. | Drug releasing coatings for medical devices |
US8414526B2 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2013-04-09 | Lutonix, Inc. | Medical device rapid drug releasing coatings comprising oils, fatty acids, and/or lipids |
US9737640B2 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2017-08-22 | Lutonix, Inc. | Drug releasing coatings for medical devices |
US8414910B2 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2013-04-09 | Lutonix, Inc. | Drug releasing coatings for medical devices |
US8998846B2 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2015-04-07 | Lutonix, Inc. | Drug releasing coatings for balloon catheters |
WO2008073295A2 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-19 | Surmodics, Inc. | Latent stabilization of bioactive agents releasable from implantable medical articles |
US9687333B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2017-06-27 | BiO2 Medical, Inc. | Reduced profile central venous access catheter with vena cava filter and method |
US8668712B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2014-03-11 | BiO2 Medical, Inc. | Multi-lumen central access vena cava filter apparatus and method of using same |
US8613753B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2013-12-24 | BiO2 Medical, Inc. | Multi-lumen central access vena cava filter apparatus and method of using same |
US9039728B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2015-05-26 | BiO2 Medical, Inc. | IVC filter catheter with imaging modality |
US10376685B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2019-08-13 | Mermaid Medical Vascular Aps | Thrombus detection device and method |
EP2039254A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-25 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Hybrid inducible release vehicle |
EP2185637B1 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2013-04-03 | SurModics, Inc. | Biocompatible foams, systems, and methods |
US20090105371A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Stephanie Luster-Teasley | Controlled release remediation system and composition |
EP2219692A2 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2010-08-25 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Combination coil and liquid embolic for embolization |
US20100081707A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2010-04-01 | Ali Robin R | Devices and methods for delivering polynucleotides into retinal cells of the macula and fovea |
US8790701B2 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2014-07-29 | Surmodics, Inc. | Poly-α(1→4)glucopyranose-based matrices with hydrazide crosslinking |
CA2723192A1 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-12 | Surmodics, Inc. | Delivery of nucleic acid complexes from particles |
WO2010024898A2 (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Lutonix, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for coating balloon catheters |
US8114429B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2012-02-14 | Cv Ingenuity Corp. | Local delivery of water-soluble or water-insoluble therapeutic agents to the surface of body lumens |
US9198968B2 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2015-12-01 | The Spectranetics Corporation | Local delivery of water-soluble or water-insoluble therapeutic agents to the surface of body lumens |
US8128951B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2012-03-06 | Cv Ingenuity Corp. | Local delivery of water-soluble or water-insoluble therapeutic agents to the surface of body lumens |
US8257722B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2012-09-04 | Cv Ingenuity Corp. | Local delivery of water-soluble or water-insoluble therapeutic agents to the surface of body lumens |
US7985208B2 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2011-07-26 | Oasis Research LLC | Ring shaped contoured collagen shield for ophthalmic drug delivery |
JP2012506478A (ja) * | 2008-10-22 | 2012-03-15 | サーモディクス,インコーポレイティド | 膨潤性および生分解性を有するポリマーマトリクス並びにその製造方法 |
WO2010083039A1 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-22 | Cornell University | Preparing biodgradable hydrogel for biomedical application |
US20100318074A1 (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2010-12-16 | Bruno Dacquay | Ophthalmic endoillumination using low-power laser light |
US8901092B2 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2014-12-02 | Surmodics, Inc. | Functionalized polysaccharides for active agent delivery |
JP6135896B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2017-05-31 | Jsr株式会社 | 高分子ゲル及びその製造方法 |
US10137280B2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2018-11-27 | Incube Labs, Llc | System and method for treatment of hemorrhagic stroke |
US20140248372A1 (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2014-09-04 | Emory University | Bone morphogenetic protein pathway activation, compositions for ossification, and methods related thereto |
US9956385B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2018-05-01 | The Spectranetics Corporation | Post-processing of a medical device to control morphology and mechanical properties |
CN105209005B (zh) | 2013-03-04 | 2019-03-12 | 德梅尔有限责任公司以埃特诺根有限责任公司名义经营 | 可注射的可原位聚合的胶原组合物 |
US10525171B2 (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2020-01-07 | The Spectranetics Corporation | Coatings for medical devices |
WO2017143277A1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-24 | Biosphere Medical, Inc. | Microspheres containing therapeutic agents and related methods of use |
US10638976B2 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2020-05-05 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd | Method of constructing irrigated balloon catheter |
US10653480B2 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2020-05-19 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Method for constructing irrigated balloon catheter with flexible circuit electrode assembly |
US10905329B2 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2021-02-02 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Multi-function conducting elements for a catheter |
US11938216B2 (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2024-03-26 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Injectable compositions |
US11400205B2 (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2022-08-02 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Balloon-in-balloon irrigation balloon catheter |
JP2018153296A (ja) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-10-04 | Jsr株式会社 | 不飽和化合物を含有する組成物 |
US12029545B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2024-07-09 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Catheter splines as location sensors |
WO2019035975A1 (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-02-21 | Biosphere Medical, Inc. | MICROSPHERES CONTAINING THERAPEUTIC AGENTS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS OF USE |
US12102781B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2024-10-01 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Reinforcement for irrigated electrophysiology balloon catheter with flexible-circuit electrodes |
CN113423369B (zh) * | 2019-02-15 | 2023-08-18 | 巴德股份有限公司 | 止血活检道制品 |
USD968421S1 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2022-11-01 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Display screen with a graphical user interface |
USD968422S1 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2022-11-01 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Display screen with transitional graphical user interface |
USD969138S1 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2022-11-08 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Display screen with a graphical user interface |
CN110204956A (zh) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-06 | 深圳市裕同包装科技股份有限公司 | 一种可生物降解绿色印刷油墨连接料、油墨及其制备方法 |
WO2021188685A1 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-23 | Microvention, Inc. | Liquid embolics |
US11974803B2 (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2024-05-07 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Basket catheter with balloon |
US11957852B2 (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2024-04-16 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Intravascular balloon with slidable central irrigation tube |
US12114905B2 (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2024-10-15 | Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. | Reinforcement and stress relief for an irrigated electrophysiology balloon catheter with flexible-circuit electrodes |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002506813A (ja) * | 1998-03-19 | 2002-03-05 | サーモディックス,インコーポレイティド | 重合開始剤基を担持する架橋可能なマクロマー |
WO2005113034A1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-12-01 | Surmodics, Inc. | Natural biodegradable polysaccharides coatings for medical articles |
Family Cites Families (65)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2668156A (en) * | 1950-04-06 | 1954-02-02 | Nat Starch Products Inc | Unsaturated starch compounds and insoluble derivatives thereof |
US4079025A (en) * | 1976-04-27 | 1978-03-14 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Copolymerized starch composition |
US4060506A (en) * | 1976-04-27 | 1977-11-29 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Starch acrylamides and the method for preparing the same |
US4485224A (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1984-11-27 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Acrylamide polymerization |
EP0244178A3 (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1989-02-08 | Iolab, Inc | Intraocular dosage compositions and method of use |
US5160745A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1992-11-03 | The University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Biodegradable microspheres as a carrier for macromolecules |
US4741872A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1988-05-03 | The University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Preparation of biodegradable microspheres useful as carriers for macromolecules |
US5116927A (en) * | 1989-06-27 | 1992-05-26 | Sequa Chemicals, Inc. | Starch polymer graft composition and method of preparation |
IL98087A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1996-11-14 | Perio Prod Ltd | Preparation for dispensing drugs in the colon |
US5626863A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1997-05-06 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Photopolymerizable biodegradable hydrogels as tissue contacting materials and controlled-release carriers |
US5736371A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1998-04-07 | A Et S Biovecteurs | Biodegradable particulate vector for transporting molecules having biological activity |
WO1993009176A2 (en) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-05-13 | Clover Consolidated, Limited | Crosslinkable polysaccharides, polycations and lipids useful for encapsulation and drug release |
US5318780A (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1994-06-07 | Mediventures Inc. | Medical uses of in situ formed gels |
ES2145044T3 (es) * | 1992-02-13 | 2000-07-01 | Surmodics Inc | Inmovilizacion de especies quimicas en matrices reticuladas. |
DE4210334A1 (de) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-10-07 | Stoess & Co Gelatine | Biologisch abbaubares, wasserresistentes Polymer-Material |
US6277899B1 (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 2001-08-21 | Novamont S.P.A. | Biodegradable polymeric composition |
US5514379A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1996-05-07 | The General Hospital Corporation | Hydrogel compositions and methods of use |
US5272181A (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1993-12-21 | Evergreen Solutions, Inc. | Biodegradable expanded foam material |
AU683631B2 (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1997-11-20 | Biocure, Inc. | Polymerizable carbohydrate esters, polymers made from such esters and the use of such polymers |
SE500964C2 (sv) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-10-10 | Medicarb Ab | Fast bärare med modifierad yta varvid modifikationen åstadkommes genom en primer innehållande en polysackarid och förfarande för framställning av en sådan bärare |
AU691805B2 (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1998-05-28 | Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus | Applications and methods for the preparation of fatty acid esters of polysaccharides |
US5773021A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1998-06-30 | Vetoquinol S.A. | Bioadhesive ophthalmic insert |
US5658592A (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1997-08-19 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Medical crosslinked polymer gel of carboxylic polysaccharide and diaminoalkane |
GB9514285D0 (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1995-09-13 | Univ Nottingham | Polymeric lamellar substrate particles for drug delivery |
JP2997995B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-13 | 2000-01-11 | 日本コーンスターチ株式会社 | 生分解性樹脂組成物の水系分散液 |
CA2173818A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-10 | 1997-10-11 | Francois Chouinard | Comprime pharmaceutique a liberation controlee contenant un support a base d'amylose reticule et d'hydroxypropylmethylcellulose |
FR2753902B1 (fr) * | 1996-09-27 | 1999-04-02 | Ioualalen Karim | Nouveau type de matrice ionique biodegradable de polarite interne modulable a polymere greffe |
US5879707A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1999-03-09 | Universite De Montreal | Substituted amylose as a matrix for sustained drug release |
EP0842657A1 (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-05-20 | OctoPlus B.V. | Microspheres for controlled release and processes to prepare these microspheres |
IT1286510B1 (it) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-07-15 | Cooperativa Centro Ricerche Po | Esteri butirrici ad attivita' antiproliferativa e composizioni farmaceutiche che li contengono |
US20020039594A1 (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 2002-04-04 | Evan C. Unger | Solid porous matrices and methods of making and using the same |
CA2300154C (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2008-07-08 | Allergan Sales, Inc. | Sterile bioerodible implant device with improved biocompatability and method |
US6121027A (en) * | 1997-08-15 | 2000-09-19 | Surmodics, Inc. | Polybifunctional reagent having a polymeric backbone and photoreactive moieties and bioactive groups |
US6316522B1 (en) * | 1997-08-18 | 2001-11-13 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Bioresorbable hydrogel compositions for implantable prostheses |
DE19737481A1 (de) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | Hoechst Ag | Sphärische lineare Polysaccharide enthaltende Mikropartikel |
US6284273B1 (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 2001-09-04 | Vincent Lenaerts | Cross-linked high amylose starch resistant to amylase as a matrix for the slow release of biologically active compounds |
US6410044B1 (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 2002-06-25 | Surmodics, Inc. | Crosslinkable macromers |
FR2780901B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-09-29 | Coletica | Particules, en particulier micro- ou nanoparticules de monosaccharides et oligosaccharides reticules, leurs procedes de preparation et compositions cosmetiques, pharmaceutiques ou alimentaires en contenant |
BR9912349B1 (pt) * | 1998-07-23 | 2009-01-13 | composiÇço adesiva para aderir um papel de parede ou um cartaz a um substrato, composiÇço seca, e, processo para preparar uma composiÇço adesiva. | |
US6514534B1 (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2003-02-04 | Incept Llc | Methods for forming regional tissue adherent barriers and drug delivery systems |
US6152943A (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-11-28 | Incept Llc | Methods and apparatus for intraluminal deposition of hydrogels |
SE9803481D0 (sv) * | 1998-10-13 | 1998-10-13 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Ab | Photocurable siloxane polymers |
US6388047B1 (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2002-05-14 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Hydrogel-forming system with hydrophobic and hydrophilic components |
US6716445B2 (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2004-04-06 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Hydrogel entrapping therapeutic agent and stent with coating comprising this |
AU2001271059A1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-01-30 | Green Bio Inc. | Biodegradable articles obtained from enzymatically synthesized amylose |
ATE547080T1 (de) * | 2000-08-30 | 2012-03-15 | Univ Johns Hopkins | Vorrichtungen zur intraokularen arzneimittelabgabe |
SE517421C2 (sv) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-06-04 | Bioglan Ab | Mikropartiklar, lämpade för parenteral administration, väsentligen bestående av stärkelse med minst 85 % amylopektin och med reducerad molekylvikt, samt framställning därav |
US6748954B2 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2004-06-15 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Drug release from polymer matrices through mechanical stimulation |
US6586493B1 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2003-07-01 | Arizona Board Of Regents Arizona State University | Polysaccharide-based hydrogels and pre-gel blends for the same |
US7501157B2 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2009-03-10 | Accelr8 Technology Corporation | Hydroxyl functional surface coating |
EP1508042A4 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2008-04-02 | Bio Rad Laboratories | BIOCHIPS WITH HYDROGELS POLYSACCHARIDBASIS COATED SURFACES |
DE10223310A1 (de) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-11 | Biotronik Mess & Therapieg | Verfahren zum Beschichten von Implantaten mit einer Polysaccharid-Lage |
US7862831B2 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2011-01-04 | Synthasome, Inc. | Method and material for enhanced tissue-biomaterial integration |
US20040062778A1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-01 | Adi Shefer | Surface dissolution and/or bulk erosion controlled release compositions and devices |
CA2689424A1 (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2004-04-08 | Surmodics, Inc. | Methods for treatment and/or prevention of retinal disease |
CA2509382A1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-08 | Todd C. Zion | Stimuli-responsive systems for controlled drug delivery |
US20040192905A1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-09-30 | Kulkarni Mohan Gopalkrishna | Polymerizable monomers and process of preparation thereof |
US20050025797A1 (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2005-02-03 | Xingwu Wang | Medical device with low magnetic susceptibility |
JP4824549B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-02 | 2011-11-30 | サーモディクス,インコーポレイティド | 制御放出型の生体活性物質デリバリー・デバイス |
JP2007516740A (ja) * | 2003-11-10 | 2007-06-28 | アンジオテック インターナショナル アーゲー | 医療移植片(implants)および瘢痕化抑制剤 |
US20050133046A1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-06-23 | Becker Timothy A. | Compositions and methods for improved occlusion of vascular defects |
US7435422B2 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2008-10-14 | Intervet International B.V. | Non-animal origin stabilizers and processes for producing the same |
CN101006107B (zh) * | 2004-08-12 | 2011-05-18 | 晓温-威廉姆斯公司 | 碳水化合物基醇酸 |
CA2585215A1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-11 | Surmodics, Inc. | Pro-fibrotic coatings comprising collagen for medical implants |
ATE540705T1 (de) * | 2005-09-21 | 2012-01-15 | Surmodics Inc | Überzüge und artikel mit natürlichen biologisch abbaubaren polysacchariden |
-
2006
- 2006-09-21 CA CA2621597A patent/CA2621597C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-21 JP JP2008532348A patent/JP5226517B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-21 AT AT06815019T patent/ATE543522T1/de active
- 2006-09-21 US US11/524,925 patent/US20070071792A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-09-21 WO PCT/US2006/036812 patent/WO2007035865A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-09-21 WO PCT/US2006/036632 patent/WO2007038126A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-09-21 EP EP06815019A patent/EP1926505B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-09-21 CA CA2621657A patent/CA2621657C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-21 EP EP06803981A patent/EP1926504B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-09-21 AT AT06803981T patent/ATE454908T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-21 DE DE602006011764T patent/DE602006011764D1/de active Active
- 2006-09-21 JP JP2008532381A patent/JP5139302B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-21 US US11/525,006 patent/US20070065484A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002506813A (ja) * | 1998-03-19 | 2002-03-05 | サーモディックス,インコーポレイティド | 重合開始剤基を担持する架橋可能なマクロマー |
WO2005113034A1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-12-01 | Surmodics, Inc. | Natural biodegradable polysaccharides coatings for medical articles |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9877973B2 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2018-01-30 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Intraocular drug delivery device and associated methods |
US10064819B2 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2018-09-04 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Intraocular drug delivery device and associated methods |
US10588855B2 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2020-03-17 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Intraocular drug delivery device and associated methods |
JP5530371B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-10 | 2014-06-25 | 千寿製薬株式会社 | リング状デバイス |
JP2015074641A (ja) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-20 | ユニバーシティー オブ ユタ リサーチ ファウンデーションUniversity of Utah Research Foundation | 眼内薬物送達デバイスおよび付随する方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1926504A1 (en) | 2008-06-04 |
EP1926505A1 (en) | 2008-06-04 |
US20070071792A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
CA2621597A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
US20070065484A1 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
JP2009508653A (ja) | 2009-03-05 |
WO2007038126A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
CA2621657C (en) | 2014-06-17 |
DE602006011764D1 (de) | 2010-03-04 |
CA2621597C (en) | 2014-06-10 |
CA2621657A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
ATE543522T1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
EP1926504B1 (en) | 2010-01-13 |
JP5226517B2 (ja) | 2013-07-03 |
JP5139302B2 (ja) | 2013-02-06 |
ATE454908T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
WO2007035865A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
EP1926505B1 (en) | 2012-02-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5226517B2 (ja) | 天然生分解性多糖類を含む生体内形成マトリックス、及びそれらの眼の使用 | |
JP5694664B2 (ja) | 生分解性眼用インプラント及び眼の病気を治療する方法 | |
US20080154241A1 (en) | Latent stabilization of bioactive agents releasable from implantable medical articles | |
Cooper et al. | Hydrogel-based ocular drug delivery systems: Emerging fabrication strategies, applications, and bench-to-bedside manufacturing considerations | |
JP5139301B2 (ja) | 生分解性天然多糖を含む被膜及び器具 | |
JP5485314B2 (ja) | 2ヶ月を超える期間の長期持続放出を与えるステロイド眼内インプラント | |
JP5696121B2 (ja) | α−2アドレナリン受容体アゴニスト含有生分解性眼内インプラント | |
US20070260054A1 (en) | Hydrophobic derivatives of natural biodegradable polysaccharides and uses thereof | |
JP2018515529A (ja) | ハイドロゲルからの薬物送達 | |
EP1986603A2 (en) | Microparticle containing matrices for drug delivery | |
JP2007535367A (ja) | エストラジオール誘導体またはエストラトポン誘導体を含有する徐放性眼内インプラント、ならびに関連する製造法 | |
AU2014238174B2 (en) | Trans-sclera portal for delivery of therapeutic agents | |
Wang et al. | Applications and recent developments of Hydrogels in Ophthalmology | |
Al-Shohani | Hydrogel formulations for ophthalmic delivery |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20090924 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120424 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20120723 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20120730 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120924 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20121016 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130115 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130212 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130314 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160322 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |