JP2009191317A - Method for manufacturing hot dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent degreasing property - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing hot dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent degreasing property Download PDF

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JP2009191317A
JP2009191317A JP2008033470A JP2008033470A JP2009191317A JP 2009191317 A JP2009191317 A JP 2009191317A JP 2008033470 A JP2008033470 A JP 2008033470A JP 2008033470 A JP2008033470 A JP 2008033470A JP 2009191317 A JP2009191317 A JP 2009191317A
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steel sheet
dip galvanized
galvanized steel
aqueous solution
contact
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Hajime Ishigaki
一 石垣
Kichihei Miyahara
吉平 宮原
Katsu Takahashi
克 高橋
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a hot dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent degreasing property. <P>SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing the hot dip galvanized steel sheet includes: a temper-rolling step for temper-rolling the hot dip galvanized steel sheet; a contact step of bringing an aqueous solution containing ≥0.1 mmol/L to ≤50 mmol/L pyrophosphate radical into contact with the plating surface of steel sheet temper-rolled in a temper-rolling step; and a drying step of drying the steel sheet after the contact step. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、脱脂性に優れる溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for producing a hot dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent degreasing properties.

従来から、自動車車体用鋼板として、防錆性に優れる溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板が用いられてきた。溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板のうち、特に合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板は、プレス成形性に優れるため、自動車車体のドア等の車体外装用鋼板として使用されている。自動車メーカーにおける代表的な車体製造工程は、鋼板材料のブランキング工程、鋼板を油で洗浄する油洗工程、プレス成形工程、接合(接着、スポット溶接)工程、脱脂工程、化成処理工程、及び塗装工程を備えている。   Conventionally, hot-dip galvanized steel sheets having excellent rust resistance have been used as steel sheets for automobile bodies. Among hot-dip galvanized steel sheets, galvannealed steel sheets, in particular, are excellent in press formability and are therefore used as steel sheets for vehicle body exteriors such as automobile body doors. Typical car body manufacturing processes at automakers include blanking process for steel sheet materials, oil washing process for washing steel sheets with oil, press forming process, joining (adhesion, spot welding) process, degreasing process, chemical conversion treatment process, and painting. It has a process.

車体製造の各工程のうち、脱脂工程は、表面にプレス油(又は防錆油若しくはこれらの混合物)が付着している鋼板をアルカリ脱脂液で洗浄する工程であり、このときの脱脂、洗浄が不十分であると、その後の化成処理性、塗装性に悪影響を及ぼす。しかしながら、近年においては、環境保護の観点から、脱脂工程で使用される脱脂液の種類が限定されており、このような脱脂液の脱脂性能は従来のものと比較して必ずしも高くない。そのため、脱脂性に劣る脱脂液を用いて鋼板表面の油を洗浄した場合であっても、表面の油が容易に洗浄される鋼板、即ち脱脂性のよい鋼板とするよう、鋼板側の性能を改善する要求がある。加えて、自動車メーカーでの旺盛な需要を背景に、プレス成形後から脱脂及び化成処理ラインを通すまで、1ヶ月以上放置される場合がある。そのような場合、塗油後間もなくの脱脂性が良好であっても、放置後の脱脂性が著しく劣化することがあった。従って、塗油後間もなくの脱脂性だけでなく、塗油後ある程度の期間放置された後の脱脂性が重要となる。脱脂性に優れた合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を得る方法としては、特許文献1のような、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板にテフロン(登録商標)粒子を離散的に付着させる方法が開示されている。   Of each process of manufacturing the car body, the degreasing process is a process of cleaning the steel sheet having press oil (or rust preventive oil or a mixture thereof) on the surface with an alkaline degreasing liquid. If it is insufficient, it will adversely affect the subsequent chemical conversion properties and paintability. However, in recent years, from the viewpoint of environmental protection, the types of degreasing liquids used in the degreasing process are limited, and the degreasing performance of such degreasing liquids is not necessarily high compared to conventional ones. Therefore, even when the oil on the surface of the steel sheet is washed with a degreasing liquid that is inferior in degreasing properties, the performance on the steel sheet side is improved so that the surface oil is easily washed, that is, a steel sheet with good degreasing properties. There is a demand to improve. In addition, against the backdrop of vigorous demand from automobile manufacturers, there is a case where it is left for one month or longer after press molding until it passes through a degreasing and chemical conversion treatment line. In such a case, even if the degreasing property is good soon after oiling, the degreasing property after being left to stand may be remarkably deteriorated. Therefore, not only the degreasing property immediately after oiling but also the degreasing property after being left for a certain period after oiling is important. As a method for obtaining an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet excellent in degreasing properties, a method of discretely attaching Teflon (registered trademark) particles to an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet as disclosed in Patent Document 1 is disclosed.

また、めっき鋼板の摺動性の向上を目的として、めっき鋼板表面に酸化物層を形成させる場合において、脱脂性を向上させる技術が開示されている。例えば、特許文献2〜4には、調質圧延の後、鋼板表面を酸性溶液と接触させることで、鋼板表面に酸化物層を形成する方法が開示されている。具体的には、特許文献2に、特定の酸のナトリウム塩又はカリウム塩を含有するpH7.0〜12.0の水溶液で水洗する方法が、特許文献3に、リン濃度が0.5〜5000ppmであるリン含有水溶液で水洗する方法が、特許文献4に、pH7を超えpH10未満である水溶液と接触させる方法が開示されている。
特開2000−38648号公報 特開2007−16266号公報 特開2007−16267号公報 特開2007−92093号公報
In addition, for the purpose of improving the slidability of the plated steel sheet, a technique for improving the degreasing property when an oxide layer is formed on the surface of the plated steel sheet is disclosed. For example, Patent Documents 2 to 4 disclose a method of forming an oxide layer on a steel sheet surface by bringing the steel sheet surface into contact with an acidic solution after temper rolling. Specifically, Patent Document 2 discloses a method of washing with an aqueous solution having a pH of 7.0 to 12.0 containing a sodium salt or potassium salt of a specific acid. Patent Document 3 discloses that a phosphorus concentration is 0.5 to 5000 ppm. A method of washing with a phosphorous-containing aqueous solution is disclosed in Patent Document 4 in which it is brought into contact with an aqueous solution having a pH exceeding 7 and less than 10.
JP 2000-38648 A JP 2007-16266 A JP 2007-16267 A JP 2007-92093 A

しかしながら、上記いずれの方法によっても、本発明の目指す脱脂性を十分満足する性能は得られなかった。加えて、特許文献1のように、テフロン(登録商標)粒子を鋼板表面に付着させた場合は、脱脂液で鋼板表面の油を洗浄する際、油とともにテフロン(登録商標)粒子も脱落し、脱脂液を汚染してしまうという問題があった。   However, by any of the above methods, the performance sufficiently satisfying the degreasing property aimed by the present invention was not obtained. In addition, as in Patent Document 1, when the Teflon (registered trademark) particles are adhered to the steel sheet surface, the Teflon (registered trademark) particles are dropped together with the oil when the oil on the steel sheet surface is washed with the degreasing liquid, There was a problem of contaminating the degreasing liquid.

また、特許文献2〜4の方法においては、酸性溶液を用いて、鋼板表面に酸化物層を形成することが前提となっており、当該酸性溶液が鋼板表面に残存することによって、鋼板の脱脂性が低下する場合があった。そのため、酸化物層を形成させた後、鋼板表面に残存する酸性溶液を洗浄・中和しなければならなかった。鋼板表面に酸化物層を形成させない場合において、鋼板の脱脂性を優れたものとする溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法については、従来技術においては何ら開示されていない。
さらに、上述のような状況で鋼板が長期にわたり放置された場合は、めっきの表面にステインと呼ばれるムラのある錆びが発生し、表面外観が著しく損なわれることもある。表面に酸化物を積極的に形成させない場合は、ステインがより発生しやすいという問題が生じ得る。
Moreover, in the method of patent documents 2-4, it is premised on forming an oxide layer on the steel plate surface using an acidic solution, and when the said acidic solution remains on the steel plate surface, degreasing of a steel plate is carried out. In some cases, the sexiness decreased. Therefore, after forming the oxide layer, the acidic solution remaining on the steel sheet surface must be washed and neutralized. In the case where the oxide layer is not formed on the surface of the steel sheet, there is no disclosure in the prior art regarding a method for producing a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet that has excellent degreasing properties.
Furthermore, when the steel sheet is left for a long time in the above situation, uneven rust called stain is generated on the plating surface, and the surface appearance may be significantly impaired. If oxides are not actively formed on the surface, a problem that stain is more likely to occur may occur.

そこで、本発明は、溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の表面状態に関わらず、脱脂性と耐ステイン性に優れる溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板を製造可能な、溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, the present invention provides a method for producing a hot dip galvanized steel sheet capable of producing a hot dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent degreasing properties and stain resistance regardless of the surface state of the hot dip galvanized steel sheet. And

本発明者らは、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の脱脂性と製造工程との関係を調査したところ、調質圧延後に鋼板表面を洗浄する水が、脱脂性に影響を及ぼすことがわかった。より詳しくは、従来のように調質圧延直後にイオン交換水等のいわゆる純水を用いて水洗した場合には、鋼板の脱脂性は良好とはならず、かえってピロリン酸を含む水溶液で鋼板を水洗する方が脱脂性は良好であり、さらに耐ステイン性も良好となるという知見を得た。
この理由は以下のように考えられる。調質圧延後のめっき表面には、調質圧延の圧延ロールと接触することにより出現する活性面とロールと接触しない非活性面とが混在する。このようなめっき表面に防錆油若しくはプレス洗浄油が塗布されると、油中に含まれる極圧添加剤等が特に活性面に強く吸着する。ここで、塗油前のめっき表面をピロリン酸含有水溶液で処理すれば、めっき表面にピロリン酸根に由来する成分が吸着して油中成分の吸着が抑制され、脱脂性が向上する。更にピロリン酸を含む水溶液のpHが弱アルカリ域に調整されていると、めっき面が均一化され、安定して耐ステイン性が改善される。
本発明はかかる知見、及び推定に基づいてなされたものである。
When the present inventors investigated the relationship between the degreasing property of an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet and a manufacturing process, it turned out that the water which wash | cleans the steel plate surface after temper rolling affects degreasing property. More specifically, when the steel sheet is washed with so-called pure water such as ion-exchanged water immediately after temper rolling as in the prior art, the degreasing property of the steel sheet is not good, and instead the steel sheet is treated with an aqueous solution containing pyrophosphoric acid. It was found that washing with water has better degreasing properties and better stain resistance.
The reason is considered as follows. The plated surface after the temper rolling is mixed with an active surface that appears by contact with a temper rolling roll and an inactive surface that does not contact the roll. When rust preventive oil or press washing oil is applied to such a plated surface, extreme pressure additives and the like contained in the oil are particularly strongly adsorbed on the active surface. Here, if the plating surface before oiling is treated with a pyrophosphoric acid-containing aqueous solution, components derived from pyrophosphate roots are adsorbed on the plating surface to suppress the adsorption of components in the oil, and the degreasing property is improved. Furthermore, when the pH of the aqueous solution containing pyrophosphoric acid is adjusted to a weak alkali range, the plated surface is made uniform, and the stain resistance is stably improved.
The present invention has been made based on such knowledge and estimation.

以下、本発明について説明する。なお、本発明の理解を容易にするため、添付図面の参照符号を括弧書きにて付記するが、それにより本発明が図示の形態に限定されるものではない。   The present invention will be described below. In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are appended in parentheses, but the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments.

第1の本発明は、溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板を調質圧延する、調質圧延工程(S1)と、調質圧延工程において調質圧延された鋼板のめっき表面に、ピロリン酸根を0.1mmol/L以上50mmol/L以下含有する水溶液を接触させる、接触工程(S2)と、当該接触工程の後、鋼板を乾燥させる、乾燥工程(S3)と、を備えることを特徴とする溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法(10)である。   The first aspect of the present invention is a temper rolling process (S1) for temper rolling a hot dip galvanized steel sheet, and 0.1 mmol / A hot-dip galvanized steel sheet comprising: a contact step (S2) in which an aqueous solution containing L to 50 mmol / L is brought into contact; and a drying step (S3) in which the steel plate is dried after the contact step. The manufacturing method (10).

ここに、「調質圧延」とは、微少の圧下率で圧延する一般的なめっき鋼板の調質圧延をいい、めっき鋼板の形状制御、機械特性付与、光沢調整、粗さ付与等の目的で行われる。本発明においては、調質圧延後、酸水溶液処理を施さず、酸化物層を形成しなくてもよい。接触工程において「水溶液を接触させる」とは、溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板のめっき表面と水溶液とが接触する状態をいい、接触方法としては特に限定されず、鋼板を水溶液に浸すことにより鋼板のめっき表面と水溶液とを接触させてもよいし、鋼板に水溶液を吹き付け、塗布すること等により接触させてもよい。「ピロリン酸根を0.1mmol/L以上50mmol/L以下含有する水溶液」とは、水溶液中にピロリン酸根を、P換算量で、0.1mmol/L以上50mmol/L以下含むことを意味する。水溶液中には、ピロリン酸根以外に、空気中で不可避的に混入する微細な分散粒子や微量の炭酸塩等を含んでいても良い。乾燥工程において「鋼板を乾燥させる」とは、接触工程の後、鋼板のめっき表面に存在する水分を乾燥させることを意味する。乾燥方法については鋼板を乾燥可能であれば特に限定されず、熱風装置、各種赤外線装置、電磁誘導装置、マイクロ波装置等による乾燥や、自然乾燥等、適宜選択される。 Here, “temper rolling” refers to temper rolling of a general plated steel sheet that is rolled at a slight reduction rate. For purposes such as shape control, mechanical property imparting, gloss adjustment, and roughness imparting of the plated steel sheet. Done. In the present invention, after the temper rolling, the acid aqueous solution treatment is not performed and the oxide layer may not be formed. In the contacting step, “contact with aqueous solution” means a state in which the plating surface of the hot dip galvanized steel sheet is in contact with the aqueous solution, and the contact method is not particularly limited, and the plating surface of the steel sheet is immersed in the aqueous solution. And the aqueous solution may be contacted, or the aqueous solution may be sprayed and applied to the steel sheet. “Aqueous solution containing 0.1 to 50 mmol / L of pyrophosphate radical” means that 0.1 to 50 mmol / L of pyrophosphate radical in terms of P 2 O 7 is contained in the aqueous solution. To do. The aqueous solution may contain fine dispersed particles, a trace amount of carbonate, etc. inevitably mixed in the air, in addition to the pyrophosphate radical. “Drying the steel plate” in the drying step means drying the water present on the plated surface of the steel plate after the contacting step. The drying method is not particularly limited as long as the steel sheet can be dried, and is appropriately selected from drying with a hot air device, various infrared devices, an electromagnetic induction device, a microwave device, or natural drying.

第1の本発明において、調質圧延工程と接触工程との間に、鋼板のめっき表面に酸化物層を意図的に形成する工程を含まないことが好ましい。   In 1st this invention, it is preferable not to include the process of forming an oxide layer intentionally on the plating surface of a steel plate between a temper rolling process and a contact process.

ここに、「酸化物層を意図的に形成する工程」とは、摺動性付与等、特定の目的を持って、鋼板のめっき表面に酸化物層を形成させる工程を意味する。   Here, the “step of intentionally forming an oxide layer” means a step of forming an oxide layer on the plated surface of a steel sheet with a specific purpose such as imparting slidability.

第1の本発明において、接触工程において使用される水溶液のpHが6以上12以下であることが好ましい。   In 1st this invention, it is preferable that pH of the aqueous solution used in a contact process is 6-12.

ここに、「水溶液のpHが6以上12以下である」とは、接触工程において溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の脱脂性が損なわれない範囲の量でアルカリ成分等を適宜含ませることで、水溶液のpHが6以上12以下へと調整されることを意味する。   Here, “the pH of the aqueous solution is 6 or more and 12 or less” means that the pH of the aqueous solution is appropriately included by adding an alkali component or the like in an amount that does not impair the degreasing properties of the hot-dip galvanized steel sheet in the contact step. Is adjusted to 6 or more and 12 or less.

第1の本発明において、接触工程の際、水溶液の液温度が5℃以上50℃以下であるとともに、鋼板のめっき表面と、水溶液とを、1秒以上50秒以下接触させることが好ましい。   In the first aspect of the present invention, the temperature of the aqueous solution is preferably 5 ° C. or more and 50 ° C. or less, and the plating surface of the steel sheet and the aqueous solution are preferably brought into contact with each other for 1 second or more and 50 seconds or less.

また、第1の本発明において、乾燥工程の後、鋼板の表面に防錆油を塗布する、防錆油塗布工程(S4)を備えることが好ましい。   Moreover, in 1st this invention, it is preferable to provide the antirust oil application process (S4) which apply | coats antirust oil to the surface of a steel plate after a drying process.

さらに、第1の本発明において、溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板が、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板であることが好ましい。   Furthermore, in the first aspect of the present invention, the hot dip galvanized steel sheet is preferably an alloyed hot dip galvanized steel sheet.

第1の本発明によれば、接触工程において、溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板のめっき表面と、所定量のピロリン酸根を含有する水溶液とを接触させることによって、純水と接触させる場合と比較して、脱脂性に優れる溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板とされるので、脱脂性に劣る脱脂液を用いて洗浄することができる。また、耐ステイン性も向上させることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the contacting step, by contacting the plated surface of the hot dip galvanized steel sheet with an aqueous solution containing a predetermined amount of pyrophosphate radicals, compared with the case of contacting with pure water, Since it is a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent degreasing properties, it can be cleaned using a degreasing solution having poor degreasing properties. In addition, stain resistance can be improved.

第1の本発明において、接触工程に用いられる水溶液のpHを、所定の範囲とすることで、安定して鋼板の耐ステイン性が向上する。また、接触工程に用いられる水溶液の液温、接触工程におけるめっき鋼板と水溶液との接触時間を所定の範囲とすることによっても、安定して耐ステイン性が向上する。   In 1st this invention, the stain resistance of a steel plate improves stably by making pH of the aqueous solution used for a contact process into a predetermined range. In addition, the stain resistance can be stably improved by setting the temperature of the aqueous solution used in the contact step and the contact time between the plated steel sheet and the aqueous solution in the contact step within a predetermined range.

さらに、第1の本発明において溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板をプレス成形性に優れる合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板とすることで、自動車外装材等に好適に使用される、脱脂性に優れた溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を製造することができる。   Furthermore, the hot dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent degreasing properties, which is preferably used for automobile exterior materials, etc., by making the hot dip galvanized steel sheet excellent in press formability in the first invention. Can be manufactured.

溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造においては、まず、製鋼、熱間圧延、冷間圧延、及び焼鈍等を経て製造された母材コイルを、連続炉にて加熱後、亜鉛を含むポット中に含浸させることで、亜鉛成分を鋼板表面に付着させ、その後空冷すること等によって、母材表面に亜鉛めっき被膜を形成させる。また必要に応じ600℃程度に再加熱してめっきの合金化処理を行う。そして、表面に亜鉛めっき被膜を有する母材(以下、「めっき鋼帯」という。)を製造したのち、調質圧延や表面処理等を含む工程を経て、脱脂性に優れた溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板とされる。本発明に係る溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法は、めっき鋼帯の調質圧延以後の工程を備えるものである。   In the production of hot dip galvanized steel sheet, first, a base coil manufactured through steelmaking, hot rolling, cold rolling, annealing, etc. is heated in a continuous furnace and then impregnated in a pot containing zinc. Thus, a zinc component is adhered to the surface of the steel sheet, and then air-cooled to form a galvanized film on the surface of the base material. If necessary, re-heating to about 600 ° C. to perform alloying of plating. And after manufacturing the base material (henceforth a "plating steel strip") which has a galvanized film on the surface, it goes through the process including temper rolling, surface treatment, etc., and the hot dip galvanized steel plate excellent in degreasing It is said. The manufacturing method of the hot dip galvanized steel sheet according to the present invention includes the steps after the temper rolling of the plated steel strip.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。なお、以下に示す形態においては、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板について説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されず、種々の溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板に適用可能である。たとえば、溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板(合金化されないていないもの)、Zn−Al系めっき鋼板、Zn−Al−Mg系めっき鋼板等に適用してもよい。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In addition, in the form shown below, although an galvannealed steel plate is demonstrated, this invention is not limited to this, It is applicable to various hot dip galvanized steel plates. For example, the present invention may be applied to hot-dip galvanized steel sheets (not alloyed), Zn—Al-based plated steel sheets, Zn—Al—Mg-based plated steel sheets, and the like.

<1.合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法10>
図1は、実施形態にかかる合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法10(以下、「製造方法10」という。)の各工程についてのフローチャートを示している。製造方法10は、めっき鋼帯を調質圧延する、調質圧延工程S1と、調質圧延された鋼板のめっき表面に、ピロリン酸根を含有する水溶液を接触させる、接触工程S2と、当該接触工程S2の後、鋼板表面の水分を飛ばし、鋼板を乾燥させる、乾燥工程S3とを備えており、これらの工程を経ることで、脱脂性に優れた合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板が製造される。その後、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板は、防錆油塗布工程S4にて、その表面に防錆油が塗布され、錆びの発生が防止される。
<1. Method 10 for producing alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet>
FIG. 1: has shown the flowchart about each process of the manufacturing method 10 (henceforth "the manufacturing method 10") of the galvannealed steel plate concerning embodiment. The manufacturing method 10 includes a temper rolling step S1 for temper rolling a plated steel strip, a contact step S2 for bringing an aqueous solution containing pyrophosphate roots into contact with the plated surface of the temper rolled steel sheet, and the contact step. After S2, it comprises a drying step S3, in which moisture on the surface of the steel sheet is blown off and the steel sheet is dried. Through these steps, an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent degreasing properties is produced. Thereafter, the alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet is coated with a rust-preventing oil on the surface thereof in the rust-preventing oil coating step S4, and the occurrence of rust is prevented.

図2は、製造方法10の各工程を備えた合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造ライン20(以下、「製造ライン20」という。)を概略的に示す図である。製造ライン20には、調質圧延機2、テンションレベラー3、後処理手段4、乾燥手段5、出側ルーパー6、フライングシャー7、及び油塗布手段8が備えられている。これら2〜8を備える製造ライン20上には合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼帯1(以下、「めっき鋼帯1」という。)が走行しており、各工程を経て、脱脂性に優れた合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板30(以下、「めっき鋼板30」という。)とされる。
以下、図1、図2を参照しつつ、製造方法10の各工程について、製造ライン20とともに説明する。
FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing a production line 20 for alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheets (hereinafter referred to as “production line 20”) provided with the steps of the production method 10. The production line 20 includes a temper rolling mill 2, a tension leveler 3, a post-processing unit 4, a drying unit 5, an exit side looper 6, a flying shear 7, and an oil application unit 8. An alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel strip 1 (hereinafter referred to as “plated steel strip 1”) runs on the production line 20 having these 2 to 8 and is alloyed with excellent degreasing properties after each step. The hot-dip galvanized steel sheet 30 (hereinafter referred to as “plated steel sheet 30”) is used.
Hereafter, each process of the manufacturing method 10 is demonstrated with the manufacturing line 20 referring FIG. 1, FIG.

(1.1.調質圧延工程S1)
調質圧延工程S1においては、めっき鋼帯1が調質圧延機2により圧延される。製造ライン20においては、調質圧延機2としてスキンパスミルを用いている。めっき鋼帯1は、調質圧延機2により軽圧延されることで、機械的特性や表面の光沢等が適切なものに調整される。また、調質圧延工程S1においては、めっき鋼帯1のめっき被膜が調質圧延機2のロールに転着しないようにするため、調圧水(調圧液)が使用される場合もある。この調質圧延工程で、ロールと接触した表面には活性面が出現した状態となる。
(1.1. Temper rolling step S1)
In the temper rolling step S 1, the plated steel strip 1 is rolled by the temper rolling mill 2. In the production line 20, a skin pass mill is used as the temper rolling mill 2. The plated steel strip 1 is lightly rolled by the temper rolling machine 2 so that the mechanical properties, surface gloss, etc. are adjusted to appropriate ones. Further, in the temper rolling step S <b> 1, in order to prevent the plating film of the plated steel strip 1 from being transferred to the roll of the temper rolling mill 2, conditioned water (pressure conditioned liquid) may be used. In this temper rolling process, an active surface appears on the surface in contact with the roll.

(1.2.接触工程S2)
接触工程S2(および乾燥工程S3)は、調質圧延S1から塗油工程S4の間のどのタイミングで行ってもよい。通常の連続溶融めっき鋼板製造ラインでは、調質圧延機2から油塗布手段8までの間に複数の水洗設備および乾燥設備を備えているが、本発明の接触工程および乾燥工程はこのような水洗および乾燥設備を利用することができる。例えば、調質圧延機2直後や後処理手段4内又は直後の水洗設備の一部または全部を利用して、本発明に係る水溶液をスプレーする等により(鋼板表面の洗浄目的も兼ねて)鋼板表面に接触させることができる。また、ある水洗設備で本発明に係る水溶液を使用した後の水洗設備では純水を使ってもよい。以下では、接触工程S2が、調質圧延機2直後においてなされる場合を説明する。
調質圧延後のめっき鋼板表面の洗浄水としては、従来においては、イオン交換水等の純水が使用されていた。製造方法10においては、洗浄水として、ピロリン酸根を含む水溶液を使用している。
(1.2. Contacting step S2)
Contact process S2 (and drying process S3) may be performed at any timing between temper rolling S1 and oil coating process S4. In a normal continuous hot dip galvanized steel sheet production line, a plurality of water washing facilities and drying facilities are provided between the temper rolling mill 2 and the oil application means 8, and the contact step and the drying step of the present invention are such water washing. And drying facilities can be utilized. For example, the steel sheet is sprayed with the aqueous solution according to the present invention using part or all of the water washing equipment immediately after the temper rolling mill 2 or in or after the post-processing means 4 (also for the purpose of cleaning the steel sheet surface). The surface can be contacted. Moreover, you may use a pure water in the washing equipment after using the aqueous solution which concerns on this invention with a certain washing equipment. Below, the case where contact process S2 is made immediately after the temper rolling mill 2 is demonstrated.
Conventionally, pure water such as ion exchange water has been used as cleaning water for the surface of the plated steel sheet after temper rolling. In the manufacturing method 10, the aqueous solution containing a pyrophosphate radical is used as washing water.

本実施形態にて使用されるピロリン酸根含有水溶液は、水溶液中のピロリン酸根濃度が、P換算で、0.1mmol/L以上50mmol/L以下、好ましくは0.2mmol/L以上25mmol/L以下、特に好ましくは0.3mmol/L以上10mmol/L以下含有される。水溶液中のピロリン酸根濃度が低い場合、めっき鋼板の脱脂性が劣る場合がある。一方、ピロリン酸根濃度が50mmol/Lを超える場合は、脱脂性の向上が飽和し、経済的に無駄となるだけでなく、薬液の安定性が低下したり、活性面に過剰に吸着して耐ステイン性が低下することがある。 The pyrophosphate root-containing aqueous solution used in the present embodiment has a pyrophosphate root concentration in the aqueous solution of 0.1 mmol / L or more and 50 mmol / L or less, preferably 0.2 mmol / L or more and 25 mmol / L in terms of P 2 O 7. L or less, particularly preferably 0.3 mmol / L or more and 10 mmol / L or less. When the pyrophosphate radical concentration in the aqueous solution is low, the degreasing property of the plated steel sheet may be inferior. On the other hand, when the pyrophosphate radical concentration exceeds 50 mmol / L, the improvement in degreasing properties is saturated and not only is economically wasteful, but also the stability of the chemical solution is decreased, or excessive adsorption on the active surface is caused. Stain properties may decrease.

本実施形態において使用される水溶液のpHは、好ましくは6以上12以下、より好ましくは6以上11以下、特に好ましくは7以上10.5以下とする。亜鉛は両性金属であるから、pHが高すぎても低すぎても合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の溶出が起こる。合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の表面で亜鉛の溶出が起こると、リン成分がめっき表面に吸着することを妨げると考えられる。耐ステイン性を良好とするには水溶液を弱アルカリ性とすることが好ましい。また、ピロリン酸根含有水溶液のpHを調整するにあたっては、pH調整剤として、アンモニウムイオンや、アルカリ金属イオン等の各種金属イオン等を含む水溶液を使用することが好ましい。   The pH of the aqueous solution used in the present embodiment is preferably 6 or more and 12 or less, more preferably 6 or more and 11 or less, and particularly preferably 7 or more and 10.5 or less. Since zinc is an amphoteric metal, the galvannealed steel sheet is eluted even if the pH is too high or too low. When elution of zinc occurs on the surface of the galvannealed steel sheet, it is considered that the phosphorus component is prevented from adsorbing on the plating surface. In order to improve the stain resistance, it is preferable to make the aqueous solution weakly alkaline. Moreover, in adjusting the pH of the pyrophosphate group-containing aqueous solution, it is preferable to use an aqueous solution containing ammonium ions, various metal ions such as alkali metal ions, and the like as a pH adjuster.

また、本実施形態において使用される水溶液の液温は5℃以上50℃以下であることが好ましく、5℃以上40℃以下であることがより好ましい。50℃以上を超えるとピロリン酸が過剰に反応して耐ステイン性が低下する場合がある。また、5℃未満では活性面が残存して脱脂性が低下する場合がある。   The liquid temperature of the aqueous solution used in the present embodiment is preferably 5 ° C. or higher and 50 ° C. or lower, and more preferably 5 ° C. or higher and 40 ° C. or lower. If it exceeds 50 ° C, pyrophosphoric acid may react excessively and stain resistance may decrease. Moreover, if it is less than 5 degreeC, an active surface may remain and degreasing may fall.

上記のように調整されたピロリン酸根含有水溶液でめっき表面を洗浄することにより、めっき表面にリン成分を残存させることができると考えられる。脱脂工程において脱脂液によりめっき表面に付着しているプレス油や防錆油を洗浄した場合、めっき表面に残存しているリン成分により活性面への極圧添加成分の吸着が阻害されるとともに、当該リン成分がプレス油や防錆油等とともに容易に脱離するため、純水でめっき表面を洗浄した場合と比較し、めっき鋼板の脱脂性を良好なものとすることができる。   It is considered that the phosphorus component can remain on the plating surface by washing the plating surface with the pyrophosphate root-containing aqueous solution prepared as described above. When the press oil and rust preventive oil adhering to the plating surface are washed by the degreasing liquid in the degreasing process, the adsorption of the extreme pressure additive component to the active surface is inhibited by the phosphorus component remaining on the plating surface, Since the phosphorus component is easily desorbed together with press oil, rust preventive oil, and the like, the degreasing property of the plated steel sheet can be improved as compared with the case where the plating surface is washed with pure water.

接触工程S2では、上述したように、めっき鋼帯1のめっき表面にリン成分を残存させることで脱脂性等を向上させると考えられる。そのため、調圧水成分の洗浄時間(めっき表面とピロリン酸根含有水溶液との接触時間)を1秒以上50秒以下とすることが好ましい。1秒未満である場合、めっき表面に十分な量のリン成分を存在させることができないと考えられる。また、50秒以上としても、めっき表面の表面調整効果は飽和し、脱脂性の改善についても一定となるため、効率が悪い。   In the contact step S2, it is considered that the degreasing property and the like are improved by leaving the phosphorus component on the plating surface of the plated steel strip 1 as described above. Therefore, it is preferable that the cleaning time of the pressure-regulating water component (contact time between the plating surface and the pyrophosphate group-containing aqueous solution) be 1 second or more and 50 seconds or less. When it is less than 1 second, it is considered that a sufficient amount of phosphorus component cannot be present on the plating surface. Moreover, even if it is 50 seconds or more, the surface adjustment effect of the plating surface is saturated, and the improvement of the degreasing property becomes constant, so that the efficiency is poor.

また、めっき表面にリン成分を残存させるにあたって、鋼材表面にリン酸亜鉛処理を施すために用いられる、ピロリン酸を含有する表面処理液を用いることもできる。リン酸亜鉛処理は、一般的に、鋼材のめっき表面にリン酸亜鉛被膜を緻密に形成する目的で施される処理であり、用いられる表面処理液は、ピロリン酸を主成分とし、チタニアやジルコニア等の微細粒子を分散させたものを含んでいる。接触工程S2においては、このような表面調整液として用いられる市販の薬剤について、濃度やpHを所定の範囲に調整することで、本発明にかかる接触工程S2の水溶液として使用することができる。   Moreover, when leaving a phosphorus component on the plating surface, a surface treatment liquid containing pyrophosphoric acid, which is used for subjecting a steel material surface to a zinc phosphate treatment, can also be used. Zinc phosphate treatment is a treatment that is generally performed for the purpose of densely forming a zinc phosphate coating on the plating surface of a steel material. The surface treatment solution used is composed mainly of pyrophosphoric acid, titania or zirconia. And the like in which fine particles are dispersed. In the contact step S2, a commercially available drug used as such a surface conditioning solution can be used as an aqueous solution in the contact step S2 according to the present invention by adjusting the concentration and pH to a predetermined range.

接触工程S2後にめっき表面を乾燥した後は、めっき鋼板表面に、上述した脱脂性を良好とするために必要な成分以外の成分が残存していないことが好ましい。そのため、水溶液中には、所定量のピロリン酸根とpH調整剤以外の成分については、極力含有されないことが好ましい。ただし、本実施形態にかかるピロリン酸根含有水溶液中には、めっき鋼板の脱脂性や耐ステイン性を損なわない限り、上述のチタニア、ジルコニア等の微細粒子や、空気中で不可避的に混入する微量の炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩等が混入していても支障ない。   After the plating surface is dried after the contact step S2, it is preferable that no components other than the components necessary for improving the above-described degreasing property remain on the plated steel plate surface. Therefore, it is preferable that components other than the predetermined amount of pyrophosphate radical and pH adjuster are not contained in the aqueous solution as much as possible. However, in the pyrophosphate root-containing aqueous solution according to the present embodiment, fine particles such as the above-mentioned titania and zirconia, and a trace amount unavoidably mixed in the air, as long as the degreasing property and stain resistance of the plated steel plate are not impaired. There is no problem even if carbonates, bicarbonates, etc. are mixed.

接触工程S2における接触手段としては、めっき鋼帯1と水溶液とを接触させることができるものであれば特に限定されず、水溶液をめっき鋼帯1に吹き付ける手段や、めっき鋼帯1を水溶液中に浸漬する手段等を挙げることができる。   The contact means in the contact step S2 is not particularly limited as long as it can contact the plated steel strip 1 and the aqueous solution, and means for spraying the aqueous solution onto the plated steel strip 1 or the plated steel strip 1 in the aqueous solution. Means for immersing can be mentioned.

(1.3.乾燥工程S3)
接触工程S2において、水溶液とめっき鋼帯1とを接触させた後、乾燥工程S3を経ることで、めっき鋼帯1表面から水溶液の水分は飛ばされ、めっき鋼帯1表面には、脱脂性に優れるめっき鋼板30とする成分が残存した状態となる。乾燥工程S3においては乾燥装置が用いられ、当該乾燥装置は、製造ライン20における乾燥手段5に相当する。乾燥手段5としては、熱風装置、各種赤外線装置、電磁誘導装置、マイクロ波装置等、一般的に使用される乾燥装置が用いられる。また、乾燥手段5を用いず、自然乾燥としてもよい。
(1.3. Drying step S3)
In the contact step S2, the aqueous solution and the plated steel strip 1 are brought into contact with each other, and then the water in the aqueous solution is blown from the surface of the plated steel strip 1 through the drying step S3. It will be in the state in which the component made into the excellent plated steel plate 30 remained. In the drying step S <b> 3, a drying device is used, and the drying device corresponds to the drying unit 5 in the production line 20. As the drying means 5, a commonly used drying device such as a hot air device, various infrared devices, an electromagnetic induction device, a microwave device, or the like is used. Further, natural drying may be performed without using the drying means 5.

めっき鋼帯1は、製造ライン20において、乾燥工程S3の後、出側ルーパー6を経由し、フライングシャー7により走間せん断され、コイル状に巻き取られて、脱脂性に優れるめっき鋼板30が製造される。尚、製造ライン20において、出側ルーパー6はコイルを交換する際、めっき鋼帯1を一時的に留めておくことが可能な形態であれば、図示されたような形態でなくてもよい。また、製造ライン20においてはシャーとしてフライングシャー8を例示したが、シャーリング可能な装置であれば特に限定されず、例えばストップカットシャーとしてもよい。   In the production line 20, after the drying step S3, the plated steel strip 1 is subjected to running shearing by the flying shear 7 via the exit side looper 6, wound into a coil shape, and a plated steel plate 30 having excellent degreasing properties. Manufactured. In the production line 20, the exit side looper 6 does not have to be in the form shown in the drawing as long as the plated steel strip 1 can be temporarily held when the coil is replaced. Moreover, although the flying shear 8 was illustrated as a shear in the manufacturing line 20, if it is an apparatus which can be sheared, it will not specifically limit, For example, it is good also as a stop cut shear.

(1.4.防錆油塗布工程S4)
製造方法10においては、めっき鋼板30の錆びを防ぐため、さらに、防錆油塗布工程S4において、めっき鋼板30の表面に防錆油が塗布されることが好ましい。防錆油塗布に使用される装置(製造ライン20における油塗布手段8)としては、めっき鋼板30の表面に防錆油を塗布することができる装置であれば特に限定されず、フォワードロール、リバースロール、グラビア、ドクターブレード、スロットダイやスプレーコート装置等を用いることができる。製造方法10により製造されためっき鋼板30は脱脂性に優れているため、防錆油塗布工程S4において、めっき鋼板30表面に防錆油が塗布されても、ピロリン酸に由来成分等の吸着、不動態化により極圧成分等の吸着を抑制でき、当該防錆油は脱脂液により容易に洗浄される。
(1.4. Antirust oil application process S4)
In the manufacturing method 10, in order to prevent rust of the plated steel plate 30, it is preferable that a rust preventive oil is applied to the surface of the plated steel plate 30 in the rust preventive oil application step S4. The apparatus used for applying the antirust oil (oil applying means 8 in the production line 20) is not particularly limited as long as it is an apparatus that can apply the antirust oil to the surface of the plated steel sheet 30, and forward roll, reverse A roll, a gravure, a doctor blade, a slot die, a spray coating apparatus, or the like can be used. Since the plated steel sheet 30 manufactured by the manufacturing method 10 is excellent in degreasing properties, even if the rust preventive oil is applied to the surface of the plated steel sheet 30 in the rust preventive oil application step S4, adsorption of components derived from pyrophosphoric acid, Passivation can suppress adsorption of extreme pressure components and the like, and the rust preventive oil is easily washed with a degreasing liquid.

また、上記説明においては、製造方法10にかかる接触工程S2が、テンションレベラー3を経ためっき鋼帯1に施されるものとして説明したが、接触工程S2は調質圧延工程S1と乾燥工程S3との間にあれば特に制限されない。例えば、めっき鋼帯1が接触工程S2を経た後にテンションレベラー3を通過する形態であってもよい。   Moreover, in the said description, although contact process S2 concerning the manufacturing method 10 was demonstrated as what is given to the plating steel strip 1 which passed through the tension leveler 3, contact process S2 is temper rolling process S1, drying process S3, If it is between, it will not be restricted in particular. For example, the plated steel strip 1 may pass through the tension leveler 3 after passing through the contact step S2.

本発明にかかる製造方法10によれば、溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板表面の酸化物層の有無に関わらず、脱脂性に優れた溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板を製造することができる。また、製造方法10は、脱脂性を付与する工程と洗浄工程とを一体化することができるので、工程数が削減され、プロセス全体の効率がよい。製造方法10により製造された溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板、特に合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板は、長期間放置された場合でも脱脂性に優れるため、自動車製造工程における脱脂工程において、容易に鋼板表面の油を脱脂することができ、また、上述の耐ステイン性も同時に改善可能となり、後に続く化成処理工程や塗装工程における、化成処理性、塗装性を良好なものとすることができる。   According to the production method 10 according to the present invention, a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent degreasing properties can be produced regardless of the presence or absence of an oxide layer on the surface of the hot-dip galvanized steel sheet. Moreover, since the manufacturing method 10 can integrate the process of providing degreasing properties and the cleaning process, the number of processes is reduced and the efficiency of the entire process is good. The hot dip galvanized steel sheet manufactured by the manufacturing method 10, especially the alloyed hot dip galvanized steel sheet is excellent in degreasing properties even when left for a long period of time. It can be degreased and the above-mentioned stain resistance can be improved at the same time, and the chemical conversion treatment and coating properties in the subsequent chemical conversion treatment step and coating step can be improved.

実施例においては、ピロリン酸水溶液等によって表面処理されていない、無塗油で活性面が残存している合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板を用いて、70mm×150mmの合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板供試材(以下、単に「供試材」という。)を複数用意し、それぞれ表1のように成分調整された水溶液に浸漬した。浸漬された各供試材について以下の性能を評価した。   In the examples, a 70 mm × 150 mm alloyed hot dip galvanized steel sheet test material was used, which was not surface-treated with an aqueous pyrophosphate solution, etc., and was an uncoated oiled active galvanized steel sheet. (Hereinafter simply referred to as “test material”) were prepared, and each was immersed in an aqueous solution whose components were adjusted as shown in Table 1. The following performance was evaluated for each immersed specimen.

(脱脂性評価)
各供試材に防錆油(パーカー興産株式会社製550S)を1.5g/m塗油した。塗油後は、大気雰囲気の乾燥機中に入れ、60℃で4日間養生した。なお、60℃で4日間養生することは、おおよそ常温で約1ヶ月放置することに相当する。
(Degreasing evaluation)
Each test material was coated with 1.5 g / m 2 of antirust oil (550S manufactured by Parker Kosan Co., Ltd.). After oiling, it was placed in a drier in an air atmosphere and cured at 60 ° C. for 4 days. In addition, curing at 60 ° C. for 4 days is equivalent to leaving it at room temperature for about 1 month.

養生終了後、市販のアルカリ脱脂液(日本ペイント株式会社製SD280Z、pH=10.5、脱脂液温度40℃)に2分間浸漬した。浸漬後、引き上げて直ちに水道水で30秒間水洗した。水洗された供試材を略垂直に保ち、10秒経過後の表面の水濡れ状態を目視で観察し、濡れている面積の割合(以下、水濡れ面積率(%)という。)を脱脂性の指標とした。水濡れ面積率が90%以上であれば脱脂性が良好といえる。   After completion of curing, it was immersed for 2 minutes in a commercially available alkaline degreasing solution (SD280Z manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd., pH = 10.5, degreasing solution temperature 40 ° C.). After soaking, it was lifted and immediately washed with tap water for 30 seconds. The test specimen washed with water is kept substantially vertical, and the wet state of the surface after 10 seconds is visually observed, and the ratio of the wetted area (hereinafter referred to as the wetted area ratio (%)) is degreased. It was used as an index. If the wetted area ratio is 90% or more, it can be said that the degreasing property is good.

(耐ステイン性評価)
耐ステイン性は、各供試材に防錆油(パーカー興産株式会社製550S)を1.5g/m塗油した。その後、各鋼板を5枚重ねして、5Nmトルクにより締め上げスタックを作製した。スタックを作成後、50℃、湿度95%で30日間放置し、放置後各鋼板の外観を調査して、変色状況を調査した。また、耐ステイン性を鋼板の外観により目視で判定した。判定結果を下記に示す。
◎:変色無し(極めて良好)
○:部分的に変色(ほぼ良好)
×:極めて不芳
(Stain resistance evaluation)
The stain resistance was obtained by applying 1.5 g / m 2 of antirust oil (550S manufactured by Parker Kosan Co., Ltd.) to each test material. Thereafter, five steel plates were stacked to form a stack with a torque of 5 Nm. After creating the stack, it was left for 30 days at 50 ° C. and 95% humidity, and after standing, the appearance of each steel sheet was examined to investigate the discoloration. Further, the stain resistance was visually determined by the appearance of the steel plate. The determination results are shown below.
A: No discoloration (very good)
○: Partially discolored (almost good)
×: Extremely unsatisfactory

供試材と接触させた水溶液の成分、及び、脱脂性、耐ステイン性の評価結果を表1に示す。   Table 1 shows the components of the aqueous solution brought into contact with the test material, and the evaluation results of degreasing and stain resistance.

Figure 2009191317
Figure 2009191317

表1の結果より、水溶液中のピロリン酸濃度が0.1mmol/L〜50mmol/Lの範囲にある実施例1〜実施例22にかかる水溶液と供試材とを接触させた場合、供試材の水濡れ率がいずれも90%を超えるものとなり、脱脂性が改善され、耐ステイン性も良好であった。またピロリン酸根濃度が0.1mmol/Lを下回る場合は、脱脂性に悪影響を及ぼし(比較例1〜比較例7)、ピロリン酸根濃度が50mmol/Lを上回る場合は、耐ステイン性に悪影響を及ぼす場合があることが分かった(比較例8)。   From the results of Table 1, when the aqueous solution according to Examples 1 to 22 in which the pyrophosphate concentration in the aqueous solution is in the range of 0.1 mmol / L to 50 mmol / L is brought into contact with the test material, The water wettability of each exceeded 90%, the degreasing property was improved, and the stain resistance was also good. Further, when the pyrophosphate root concentration is less than 0.1 mmol / L, the degreasing property is adversely affected (Comparative Examples 1 to 7), and when the pyrophosphate root concentration is more than 50 mmol / L, the stain resistance is adversely affected. It was found that there was a case (Comparative Example 8).

以上、現時点において、最も実践的であり、かつ、好ましいと思われる実施形態に関連して本発明を説明したが、本発明は、本願明細書中に開示された実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求の範囲及び明細書全体から読み取れる発明の要旨あるいは思想に反しない範囲で適宜変更可能であり、そのような変更を伴う溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法もまた本発明の技術範囲に包含されるものとして理解されなければならない。   Although the present invention has been described with reference to the most practical and preferred embodiments at the present time, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed herein. The invention can be changed as appropriate without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention that can be read from the claims and the entire specification, and a method of manufacturing a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet with such a change is also included in the technical scope of the present invention. Must be understood as being.

本発明の製造方法10に備えられる工程を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the process with which the manufacturing method 10 of this invention is equipped. 本発明の製造方法10が適用される製造ライン20について概略的に示す図である。It is a figure showing roughly about manufacturing line 20 with which manufacturing method 10 of the present invention is applied.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

S1 調質圧延工程
S2 接触工程
S3 乾燥工程
S4 防錆油塗布工程
1 めっき鋼帯
2 調質圧延機
3 テンションレベラー
4 後処理手段
5 乾燥手段
6 出側ルーパー
7 フライングシャー
8 油塗布手段
10 めっき鋼板の製造方法
20 製造ライン
30 めっき鋼板
S1 temper rolling process S2 contact process S3 drying process S4 rust preventive oil application process 1 plated steel strip 2 temper rolling mill 3 tension leveler 4 post-processing means 5 drying means 6 outlet looper 7 flying shear 8 oil application means 10 plated steel sheet Manufacturing method 20 Production line 30 Plated steel sheet

Claims (6)

溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板を調質圧延する、調質圧延工程と、
前記調質圧延工程において調質圧延された鋼板のめっき表面に、ピロリン酸根を0.1mmol/L以上50mmol/L以下含有する水溶液を接触させる接触工程と、
前記接触工程の後、前記鋼板を乾燥させる、乾燥工程と、を備えることを特徴とする溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法。
Temper rolling of galvanized steel sheet, temper rolling,
A contact step in which an aqueous solution containing 0.1 to 50 mmol / L of pyrophosphate radicals is brought into contact with the plated surface of the steel sheet that has been temper-rolled in the temper rolling step;
The manufacturing method of the hot dip galvanized steel sheet characterized by including the drying process of drying the steel plate after the contact process.
前記調質圧延工程と前記接触工程との間に、前記鋼板のめっき表面に酸化物層を意図的に形成する工程を含まないことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法。 The hot dip galvanized steel sheet according to claim 1, wherein a step of intentionally forming an oxide layer on the plated surface of the steel sheet is not included between the temper rolling step and the contact step. Manufacturing method. 前記接触工程において使用される前記水溶液のpHが6以上12以下であることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法。 The method for producing a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the aqueous solution used in the contacting step has a pH of 6 or more and 12 or less. 前記接触工程において、前記水溶液の液温度が5℃以上50℃以下であるとともに、前記鋼板のめっき表面と、前記水溶液とを、1秒以上50秒以下接触させることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法。 The liquid temperature of the aqueous solution is 5 ° C or higher and 50 ° C or lower in the contact step, and the plating surface of the steel sheet and the aqueous solution are contacted for 1 second or longer and 50 seconds or shorter. The manufacturing method of the hot dip galvanized steel plate as described in any one of -3. 前記乾燥工程の後、前記鋼板の表面に防錆油を塗布する、防錆油塗布工程を備えることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法。 The hot-dip galvanized steel sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a rust-preventing oil coating step for applying a rust-preventing oil to the surface of the steel sheet after the drying step. Production method. 前記溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板が、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の溶融亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法。 The method for producing a hot dip galvanized steel sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the hot dip galvanized steel sheet is an alloyed hot dip galvanized steel sheet.
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JP2009191319A (en) * 2008-02-14 2009-08-27 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Manufacturing method of hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent degreasing power
WO2014125173A1 (en) * 2013-02-18 2014-08-21 Arcelormittal Investigacion Y Desarrollo, S.L. Method for the production of sheet metal having a znmg or znalmg coating, comprising the application of a basic solution of a magnesium ion complexing agent, and resulting sheet metal
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