JP2009154867A - 交流電圧出力装置およびそれを備えた車両 - Google Patents
交流電圧出力装置およびそれを備えた車両 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009154867A JP2009154867A JP2009024914A JP2009024914A JP2009154867A JP 2009154867 A JP2009154867 A JP 2009154867A JP 2009024914 A JP2009024914 A JP 2009024914A JP 2009024914 A JP2009024914 A JP 2009024914A JP 2009154867 A JP2009154867 A JP 2009154867A
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- voltage
- fuel
- vehicle
- inverter
- control device
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- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 22
- 102100031699 Choline transporter-like protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 101000940912 Homo sapiens Choline transporter-like protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 8
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- 101100083503 Caenorhabditis elegans acl-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】制御装置70は、モータジェネレータMG1,MG2の中性点N1,N2間に交流電圧Vacを発生させるようにインバータ20,30を制御する。ここで、制御装置70は、燃料タンク40内の燃料残量を示す信号FUELの値が所定のしきい値R0を下回ると、燃料残量が少ないことを車両外部のユーザに報知するため、交流電圧Vacの電圧レベルを変化させるようにインバータ20,30を制御する。
【選択図】図1
Description
図1は、この発明の実施の形態1による交流電圧出力装置の概略ブロック図である。図1を参照して、この交流電圧出力装置100は、バッテリBと、昇圧コンバータ10と、インバータ20,30と、モータジェネレータMG1,MG2と、エンジンENGと、燃料タンク40と、ACポート50と、コネクタ60と、制御装置70と、コンデンサC1,C2と、電源ラインPL1,PL2と、接地ラインSLと、U相ラインUL1,UL2と、V相ラインVL1,VL2と、W相ラインWL1,WL2と、ACラインACL1,ACL2とを備える。
実施の形態1では、燃料残量が少なくなったとき、交流電圧Vacの出力を変化させることによって車両の外部にいる利用者に発電可能時間が短いことを報知するものとしたが、この実施の形態2では、予め車両に装備されている警音装置や灯火装置などを用いて利用者に報知する。
実施の形態1,2では、モータジェネレータMG1,MG2の中性点N1,N2間に交流電圧Vacを発生するものとしたが、この実施の形態3では、交流電圧Vacを生成するためのインバータを別途備える。
Claims (6)
- 車両に搭載される交流電圧出力装置であって、
内燃機関と、
前記内燃機関に供給される燃料を蓄える燃料タンクと、
前記車両の停止時、前記内燃機関からの駆動力を用いて発電された電力を用いて所定周波数を有する交流電圧を生成し、その生成した交流電圧を前記車両の外部の負荷に供給する電圧供給装置と、
前記電圧供給装置の動作を制御する制御装置とを備え、
前記制御装置は、前記燃料の残量が所定量を下回っているとき、前記交流電圧の生成を停止させることなく前記交流電圧の電圧レベルを所定の電圧レベルに低下させるように前記電圧供給装置を制御することによって、前記燃料残量が少ないことを車両外部の利用者に報知するように構成される、交流電圧出力装置。 - 前記制御装置は、前記燃料残量が前記所定量を下回っているとき、前記交流電圧の電圧レベルの低下を周期的に発生させるように前記電圧供給装置を制御する、請求項1に記載の交流電圧出力装置。
- 前記制御装置は、前記燃料残量に応じて、前記交流電圧の電圧レベルを低下させる周期を変化させるように前記電圧供給装置を制御する、請求項2に記載の交流電圧出力装置。
- 前記電圧供給装置は、
前記内燃機関に連結され、Y結線された第1の3相コイルをステータコイルとして含む発電機と、
Y結線された第2の3相コイルをステータコイルとして含む電動機と、
前記発電機および前記電動機にそれぞれ接続され、前記制御装置からの制御信号に基づいて前記発電機および前記電動機をそれぞれ駆動する第1および第2のインバータとを含み、
前記制御装置は、前記第1および第2の3相コイルの中性点間に前記交流電圧を発生させるように前記第1および第2のインバータを制御する、請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の交流電圧出力装置。 - 前記電圧供給装置は、前記内燃機関からの駆動力を用いて発電された直流電圧を前記交流電圧に変換するインバータを含む、請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の交流電圧出力装置。
- 請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の交流電圧出力装置を備えた車両。
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JP2004346916A JP2006158123A (ja) | 2004-11-30 | 2004-11-30 | 交流電圧出力装置およびそれを備えた車両 |
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DE102005056925A1 (de) | 2006-07-13 |
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US20060113798A1 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
CN100410097C (zh) | 2008-08-13 |
DE102005056925B4 (de) | 2017-12-14 |
JP4675420B2 (ja) | 2011-04-20 |
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