JP2009097016A - ポリマー - Google Patents
ポリマー Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2009097016A JP2009097016A JP2008275027A JP2008275027A JP2009097016A JP 2009097016 A JP2009097016 A JP 2009097016A JP 2008275027 A JP2008275027 A JP 2008275027A JP 2008275027 A JP2008275027 A JP 2008275027A JP 2009097016 A JP2009097016 A JP 2009097016A
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
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- polymer
- monomer
- electron withdrawing
- boron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N borane Chemical group [10BH3] UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005620 boronic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004407 fluoroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000001808 coupling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 6
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- RICKKZXCGCSLIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[carboxymethyl-[[3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-4-yl]methyl]amino]ethyl-[[3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-4-yl]methyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CN(CCN(CC(O)=O)CC=2C(=C(C)N=CC=2CO)O)CC(O)=O)=C1O RICKKZXCGCSLIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- -1 nitro, carboxyl Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QTPLEVOKSWEYAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-9h-fluorene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QTPLEVOKSWEYAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZWLRLIAVLSBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dioctyl-9h-fluorene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(CCCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCC)=C3CC2=C1 PZWLRLIAVLSBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004317 1,3,5-triazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- BYDIWLYAWBNCAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 BYDIWLYAWBNCAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXACYPFGPNTUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-dioctylfluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 RXACYPFGPNTUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKQXUNGELBDWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-diphenylfluorene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 BKQXUNGELBDWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000144 PEDOT:PSS Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001746 electroactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000412 polyarylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011970 polystyrene sulfonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002796 polystyrene sulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/02—Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
- H10K85/115—Polyfluorene; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/12—Copolymers
- C08G2261/124—Copolymers alternating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/146—Side-chains containing halogens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/148—Side-chains having aromatic units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/149—Side-chains having heteroaromatic units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/50—Physical properties
- C08G2261/51—Charge transport
- C08G2261/514—Electron transport
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/50—Physical properties
- C08G2261/52—Luminescence
- C08G2261/522—Luminescence fluorescent
- C08G2261/5222—Luminescence fluorescent electrofluorescent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/14—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1408—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1416—Condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/14—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1408—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1425—Non-condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/14—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1408—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1433—Carbocyclic compounds bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/151—Copolymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/917—Electroluminescent
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(a)少なくとも1つの電子誘引基で置換された芳香族炭化水素、又は
(b)電子誘引ヘテロアリール
から選択される。
(a)少なくとも1つの電子誘引基によって置換された芳香族炭化水素、又は
(b)電子誘引ヘテロアリール
からそれぞれ独立して選択される。
水素、
アルキル、アルコキシ、アリールアルキル及びヘテロアリールアルキルから選択される溶解性基、及び
電子誘引基
から、R1−R5の少なくとも1つが電子誘引基となるように、独立して選択される。最も好ましいnは1、すなわちArはフェニルである。
第1のタイプの電荷輸送体を注入するための第1の電極、
第2のタイプの電荷輸送体を注入するための第2の電極、
第1及び第2の電極の間に本発明の第1の側面のポリマーを含む発光層
を含む電子冷光放射性装置が提供される。
本発明の第1の側面のポリマーはこの装置において電子を輸送することが出来る。
(a)各Pがボロン酸基、ボロンエステル基及びボラン基から選択されるボロン誘導官能基である本発明の第3の側面のモノマー、並びに少なくとも2つの反応性ハロゲン官能基を有する芳香族モノマー、
(b)各Pが反応性ハロゲン官能基である本発明の第3の側面のモノマー、並びにボロン酸基、ボロンエステル基及びボラン基から選ばれる少なくとも2つのボロン誘導官能基を有する芳香族モノマー、
(c)各Pが反応性ハロゲン官能基であり、1つのPはボロン酸基、ボロンエステル基及びボラン基より選択されるボロン誘導官能基である本発明の第3の側面のモノマー、
ここで、反応混合物は芳香族モノマーの重合を触媒するのに適した触媒量の触媒、並びにボロン誘導官能基をボロネートアニオン基に変換するのに十分な量の塩基を含む。
。コモノマーの例としては、例えば、WO99/54385に開示されるトリアリールアミン及びWO00/46321及びWO00/55927に開示されるヘテロアリール単位を含む。
正孔輸送領域
電子輸送領域
発光領域
1)AmpacプログラムパッケージにおけるAM1
Ampac5.0ユーザーマニュアル、著作権1994 Semichen,7128
Summit,Shawnee,KS 66216
2)GaussianソフトウェアのZINDO
Gaussian98,改訂A.9,
M.J.Frisch,G.W.Trucks,H.B.Schlegel,G.EScusseria,
M.A.Robb,J.R.Cheeseman,V.G.Zakrzewski,J.A.Montgomery,Jr.,
R.E.Stratmann,J.C.Burant,S.Dapprich,J.M.Millan,
A.D.Daniels,K.N.Kudin,M.C.Strain,O.Farkas,J.Tomasi,
V.Barone,M.Cossi,R.Cammi,B.Mennuchi,C.Pomelli,C.Adamo,
S.Clifford,J.Ochterski,G.A.Petersson,P.Y.Ayala,Q.Cui,
K.Morokuma,D.K.Malick,A.D.Rabuck,K.Raghavachari,
J.B.Foresman,J.Cioslowski,J.V.Ortiz,A.G.Baboul,
B.B.Stefanov,G.Liu,A.Liashenko,P.Piskorz,I.Komaromi,
R.Gomperts,R.L.Martin,D.J.Fox,T.Keith,M.A.Al−Laham,
C.Y.Peng,A.Nanayakkara,M.Challacombe,P.M.W.Gill,
B.Johnson,W.Chen,M.W.Wong,J.L.Andres,Gonzalez,
M.Head−Gordon,E.S.Replogle,and J.A.Pople,
Gaussian,Inc.,Pittsburgh PA,1998.
式P1を有する発明のポリマーは、下記の表にまとめられた割合の次のモノマー
WO00/53656に記載されるプロセスに関連してスズキ重合によって製造された。
2,7−ジオキサラボラン−9,9−ジ−(n−オクチル)フルオレン
2,7−ジオキサラボラン−9,9−ジ−(4−トリフルオロメチルフェニル)フルオレン
N,N−ジ(4−ブロモフェニル)−N−(4−sec−ブチルフェニル)アミン(下記に示されるTFB繰返し単位を製造するため)
ジ[N−(4−ブロモフェニル)−N−(4−n−ブチルフェニル)]−フェニレン−1,4−ジアミン(下記に示されるPFB繰返し単位を製造するため)
1)Baytron P(登録商標)としてByer(登録商標)から入手可能なポリ(エチレンジオキシチオフェン)/ポリスチレンスルフォネート(PEDT/PSS)が、ガラス基板(Colorado,USAのApplied Filmsから入手可能)上に支持されたインジウム錫酸化物アノード上にスピンコートする
2)ポリマーP1を2%w/v濃度のキシレン溶液からPEDT/PSS上にスピンコートする
3)カルシムの第1層及びアルミニウムの第2層を含むカソードをポリマーP1上に気相
蒸着する
Claims (18)
- Arは少なくとも1つの電子誘引基で置換されたフェニル又はオリゴフェニルであり、少なくとも1つの電子誘引基は、フルオリン、シアノ及びニトロからなる群より選択される請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載のポリマー。
- 少なくとも1つの電子誘引基は、フルオリン原子、フルオロアルキル、フルオロアリール及びフルオロヘテロアリールから選択される請求項4に記載のポリマー。
- 電子誘引ヘテロアリールが選択的に置換されたピリジン及びトリアジンから選択される請求項1又は2に記載のポリマー。
- 第2の繰返し単位を含む請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載のポリマー。
- 第2繰返し単位がトリアリールアミン及び複素環式芳香族化合物から選択される請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載のポリマー。
- 電子を輸送することができる請求項1ないし8のいずれかに記載のポリマー。
- 正孔輸送及び/又は発光することができる少なくとも1つの区域を含む請求項9に記載のポリマー。
- 請求項1ないし10のいずれかのポリマーを含む光学装置。
- 電子冷光放射性装置である請求項11に記載の光学装置。
- 第1のタイプの電荷輸送体を注入する第1電極、
第2のタイプの電荷輸送体を注入する第2電極、及び
第1及び第2電極の間に請求項1ないし8のいずれかのポリマーを含む発光層、
を含む電子冷光放射性装置。 - 各Pが、ボロン酸基、ボロンエステル基及びボラン基並びに反応性ハロゲン基から選択される反応性ボロン誘導基から独立して選択される請求項14又は15に記載のモノマー。
- モノマーを重合するための条件下において、請求項1ないし16のいずれかで定義される第1モノマーを第1モノマーと同じか異なる第2モノマーと反応させる工程を含むポリマーの製造方法。
- (a)各Pが、ボロン酸基、ボロンエステル基及びボラン基から選ばれるボロン誘導官能基である請求項16に記載のモノマー、並びに少なくとも2つの反応性ハロゲン官能基を有する芳香族モノマー、又は
(b)各Pが、反応性ハロゲン官能基である請求項16に記載のモノマー、並びに、ボロン酸基、ボロンエステル基及びボラン基から選択される少なくとも2つのボロン誘導官能基を有する芳香族モノマー、又は
(c)1つのPが、反応性ハロゲン官能基であり、1つのPがボロン酸基、ボロンエステル基及びボラン基から選択されるボロン誘導官能基であるモノマー、
の反応混合物の重合を含み、
ここで、反応混合物は芳香族モノマーの重合を触媒するに適当な触媒量の触媒、並びにボロン誘導官能基をボロネートアニオン基に転換するに十分な量の塩基を含む請求項17に記載のポリマーの製造方法。
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WO2004041902A2 (en) | 2004-05-21 |
EP1569980A2 (en) | 2005-09-07 |
KR100604500B1 (ko) | 2006-07-25 |
CN1726243A (zh) | 2006-01-25 |
JP2006505647A (ja) | 2006-02-16 |
US20060228576A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
GB0225869D0 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
US20090167170A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
AU2003285484A1 (en) | 2004-06-07 |
EP2363423A1 (en) | 2011-09-07 |
CN101696220A (zh) | 2010-04-21 |
WO2004041902A3 (en) | 2004-08-12 |
ATE554121T1 (de) | 2012-05-15 |
JP5283479B2 (ja) | 2013-09-04 |
US7494720B2 (en) | 2009-02-24 |
CN101870765B (zh) | 2015-06-24 |
JP4293991B2 (ja) | 2009-07-08 |
AU2003285484A8 (en) | 2004-06-07 |
EP1569980B1 (en) | 2012-04-18 |
CN101870765A (zh) | 2010-10-27 |
KR20060011819A (ko) | 2006-02-03 |
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