JP2008518879A - 繊維サイズ、サイズを塗布した補強材、及び係る補強材で補強された製品 - Google Patents
繊維サイズ、サイズを塗布した補強材、及び係る補強材で補強された製品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008518879A JP2008518879A JP2007540338A JP2007540338A JP2008518879A JP 2008518879 A JP2008518879 A JP 2008518879A JP 2007540338 A JP2007540338 A JP 2007540338A JP 2007540338 A JP2007540338 A JP 2007540338A JP 2008518879 A JP2008518879 A JP 2008518879A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- size composition
- acid
- composition
- composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 118
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 title 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 446
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 194
- -1 cyclic fatty acid Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- GDTSJMKGXGJFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical class O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 GDTSJMKGXGJFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical group O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UTOPWMOLSKOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octacosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UTOPWMOLSKOLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007849 furan resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);1,10-phenanthroline;dicyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001289 polyvinyl ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001495 sodium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001515 alkali metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001618 alkaline earth metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BGECDVWSWDRFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borazine Chemical compound B1NBNBN1 BGECDVWSWDRFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004355 nitrogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- AUTNMGCKBXKHNV-UHFFFAOYSA-P diazanium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 AUTNMGCKBXKHNV-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims 2
- AJFXNBUVIBKWBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;boric acid;hydrogen borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB([O-])[O-] AJFXNBUVIBKWBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GJYJYFHBOBUTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-camphorene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C1CCC(CCC=C(C)C)=CC1 GJYJYFHBOBUTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 44
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 39
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001112 grafted polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 102220646098 Actin-like protein 7A_S11A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 4
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical class O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102220480414 Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor D1_S13A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CNGYZEMWVAWWOB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 5-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-sulfophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound N=1C(NC=2C=C(C(\C=C\C=3C(=CC(NC=4N=C(N=C(NC=5C=CC=CC=5)N=4)N(CCO)CCO)=CC=3)S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=2)S(O)(=O)=O)=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 CNGYZEMWVAWWOB-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102220646157 Actin-like protein 7A_S12A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxylamine group Chemical group NO AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010525 oxidative degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical group CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NECRQCBKTGZNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylhex-1-yn-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(O)C#C NECRQCBKTGZNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOKDXPHSIQRTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-[3-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]-2-hydroxypropoxy]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)COCC(O)CO WOKDXPHSIQRTJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVXLFFIFNVKFBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluoro-1-phenylbutane-1,3-dione Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VVXLFFIFNVKFBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102220637010 Actin-like protein 7A_S10T_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004135 Bone phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005698 Diels-Alder reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol distearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910008326 Si-Y Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006773 Si—Y Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008431 aliphatic amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940061720 alpha hydroxy acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001280 alpha hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001723 carbon free-radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- HDNHWROHHSBKJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;furan-2-ylmethanol Chemical compound O=C.OCC1=CC=CO1 HDNHWROHHSBKJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKKYJLNWARAYSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexacalcium;tetraborate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] KKKYJLNWARAYSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical class Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013101 initial test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DCUFMVPCXCSVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)=C DCUFMVPCXCSVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001380 potassium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CRGPNLUFHHUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium phosphinate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P=O CRGPNLUFHHUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SKFYTVYMYJCRET-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium;tetrafluoroalumanuide Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Al+3].[K+] SKFYTVYMYJCRET-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(=O)C=C ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940024463 silicone emollient and protective product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFXAWOHHDUIALU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydron;difluoride Chemical compound F.[F-].[Na+] BFXAWOHHDUIALU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012899 standard injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGPCGCOKHWGKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenezinc Chemical compound [Zn]=S WGPCGCOKHWGKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
- C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
- C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
- C03C25/28—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C03C25/30—Polyolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
- C08J5/043—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
- C08J5/08—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/10—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material characterised by the additives used in the polymer mixture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2962—Silane, silicone or siloxane in coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/982,462 US7585563B2 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2004-11-05 | Fiber size, sized reinforcements, and articles reinforced with such reinforcements |
| PCT/US2005/037914 WO2006052421A2 (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2005-10-19 | Fiber size, sized reinforcements, and articles reinforced with such reinforcements |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008518879A true JP2008518879A (ja) | 2008-06-05 |
| JP2008518879A5 JP2008518879A5 (enExample) | 2008-12-25 |
Family
ID=35986471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007540338A Abandoned JP2008518879A (ja) | 2004-11-05 | 2005-10-19 | 繊維サイズ、サイズを塗布した補強材、及び係る補強材で補強された製品 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7585563B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1807374A2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2008518879A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20070074607A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101094820A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2585395A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006052421A2 (enExample) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110127200A (ko) * | 2009-02-11 | 2011-11-24 | 피피지 인더스트리즈 오하이오 인코포레이티드 | 섬유 강화된 중합체 복합재료 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| JP2011530475A (ja) * | 2008-08-14 | 2011-12-22 | ビュルガー，ゲルハルト | 紫外線透過率が改善された耐熱性及び耐薬品性ガラス及びガラス繊維並びにその使用 |
| JP2018529851A (ja) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-10-11 | ジーエス カルテックス コーポレイション | 繊維強化樹脂複合材の製造方法、繊維強化樹脂複合材及び成形品 |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7732047B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2010-06-08 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Fiber size, sized reinforcements, and articles reinforced with sized reinforcements |
| US7585563B2 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2009-09-08 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Fiber size, sized reinforcements, and articles reinforced with such reinforcements |
| US20080160302A1 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Jawed Asrar | Modified fibers for use in the formation of thermoplastic fiber-reinforced composite articles and process |
| MY162351A (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2017-06-15 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | Sizing composition for glass fibers, sized glass fibers, and reinforced products comprising the same |
| US20110230615A1 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2011-09-22 | Van Der Woude Jacobus Hendricus Antonius | Fiber Glass Strands And Reinforced Products Comprising The Same |
| US8133929B2 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2012-03-13 | Sika Technology Ag | Method for incorporating long glass fibers into epoxy-based reinforcing resins |
| CA2753852C (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2014-05-06 | Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc. | Compositions useful for non-cellulose fiber sizing, coating or binding compositions, and composites incorporating same |
| FR2946352B1 (fr) * | 2009-06-04 | 2012-11-09 | Saint Gobain Isover | Composition d'encollage pour laine minerale comprenant un saccharide, un acide organique polycarboxylique et un silicone reactif, et produits isolants obtenus |
| US20110129608A1 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-02 | Adzima Leonard J | Methods of applying matrix resins to glass fibers |
| WO2011140706A1 (zh) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | 昆山博富新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种塑料增强用麻纤维及其制备方法 |
| KR101948331B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-29 | 2019-02-14 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 와이어 케이블용 가요성 강성 부재 |
| US9783454B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2017-10-10 | Agy Holding Corp. | High strength glass composition and fibers |
| CN103596897A (zh) * | 2010-12-22 | 2014-02-19 | Agy控股公司 | 高强度玻璃组合物和纤维 |
| EP3456301B1 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2020-02-26 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Fiber, nonwoven fabric and uses thereof |
| WO2015119984A2 (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-13 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Postponed differentiation of reinforced composites |
| DE102014112876B4 (de) | 2014-09-08 | 2023-01-05 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Oberflächenmodifizierbarer Spritzgussformkörper und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| CN104290790A (zh) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-21 | 常熟市意润达商业设备厂 | 理货车 |
| CN104309659A (zh) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 常熟市意润达商业设备厂 | 新型理货车 |
| CN106046551B (zh) * | 2016-07-19 | 2019-05-31 | 武汉金发科技有限公司 | 一种玻纤增强聚丙烯组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN106751560A (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 德阳力久云智知识产权运营有限公司 | 一种聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯材料增强玄武岩纤维专用浸润剂及其制备方法 |
| CN107298832A (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-10-27 | 德阳力久云智知识产权运营有限公司 | 一种玄武岩纤维增强聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯复合材料及其制备方法 |
| KR101863488B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-04 | 2018-05-31 | 주식회사 케이씨씨 | 유리섬유용 집속제 조성물 |
| CN106867023A (zh) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 谭国权 | 多功能助剂及多功能偶联剂 |
| EP3700872B1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2024-02-07 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLC | Sizing compositions including weakly-coordinating anion salts and uses thereof |
| KR102562027B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-05 | 2023-07-31 | 도레이첨단소재 주식회사 | 섬유강화 복합재료용 에폭시 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 프리프레그 |
| CN110528096A (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-03 | 李金娣 | 一种防火填充制品 |
| WO2021245059A1 (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-09 | Rockwool International A/S | A method for manufacturing man-made vitreous fibres |
| CN112920507A (zh) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 青岛海尔新材料研发有限公司 | 一种汽车水室用可视化耐高温耐水解的玻纤增强聚丙烯复合材料 |
| JP7757696B2 (ja) * | 2021-10-08 | 2025-10-22 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 結合材および成形体の製造方法 |
| CN115818985B (zh) * | 2022-12-27 | 2024-02-20 | 巨石集团有限公司 | 一种短切玻璃纤维用浸润剂及其制备方法、产品和应用 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004526070A (ja) * | 2001-05-01 | 2004-08-26 | オウェンス コーニング | サイジングされた強化材、及びそのような強化材で強化された材料 |
| JP2005170691A (ja) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-06-30 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | ガラス繊維集束剤及びガラス繊維 |
| JP2005289698A (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Asahi Fiber Glass Co Ltd | 長繊維強化ポリプロピレン樹脂成形材料用ガラス繊維、及び長繊維強化ポリプロピレン樹脂成形材料 |
Family Cites Families (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3416990A (en) | 1965-08-06 | 1968-12-17 | Hercules Inc | Glass fiber-reinforced polymers |
| US3437550A (en) | 1966-01-07 | 1969-04-08 | Hercules Inc | Glass fiber reinforced crystalline polypropylene composition and laminate |
| US3655353A (en) | 1969-05-21 | 1972-04-11 | Ppg Industries Inc | Glass fiber size |
| US3763280A (en) * | 1970-08-17 | 1973-10-02 | Gulf Research Development Co | Method of manufacturing a fluorinated polymer and blends of said fluorinated polymer with polyethylene |
| JPS531319B1 (enExample) | 1971-03-16 | 1978-01-18 | ||
| US3810772A (en) * | 1971-07-16 | 1974-05-14 | Air Prod & Chem | Fluorochemical compositions for organophobic sizing of paper products |
| CA1144691A (en) * | 1977-08-19 | 1983-04-12 | David H. Dumas | Sizing accelerator |
| US4240944A (en) * | 1979-02-12 | 1980-12-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Emulsion composition and method for use in treating glass fibers |
| US4283322A (en) * | 1979-02-12 | 1981-08-11 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Emulsion composition and method for use in treating glass fibers |
| IT1147319B (it) | 1980-02-20 | 1986-11-19 | Montedison Spa | Fibre di vitro per il rinforzo di poliolefine e composizioni poliolefiniche rinforzate da esse ottenute |
| US4483948A (en) | 1980-09-24 | 1984-11-20 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Antioxidants and reinforced polymers and oil-in-water emulsions of antioxidants |
| US4394418A (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Aqueous sizing composition and glass fibers made therewith for reinforcing thermosetting polymers |
| US5176956A (en) | 1984-09-26 | 1993-01-05 | Medtronic, Inc. | Biomedical apparatus having fatty acid dimer derived skin compatible adhesive composition thereon |
| US5130197A (en) | 1985-03-25 | 1992-07-14 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Glass fibers for reinforcing polymers |
| DE3884002T2 (de) | 1987-02-07 | 1994-04-21 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co | Glasfaserverstärkte Polyolefin-Zusammensetzung. |
| US5221285A (en) | 1988-06-16 | 1993-06-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Catalysts and processes for formaldehyde-free durable press finishing of cotton textiles with polycarboxylic acids, and textiles made therewith |
| US5242969A (en) | 1989-04-19 | 1993-09-07 | Vetrotex-Saint Gobain | Aqueous polyolefin emulsions and method of forming same |
| JPH0314853A (ja) | 1989-06-13 | 1991-01-23 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | ガラス繊維強化樹脂組成物 |
| JP2939278B2 (ja) | 1989-11-28 | 1999-08-25 | 出光興産株式会社 | スタンパブルシート |
| GB9000865D0 (en) | 1990-01-15 | 1990-03-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Polymer composition |
| US5221295A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1993-06-22 | Norton Company | Grinding aid formulations |
| US5661213A (en) | 1992-08-06 | 1997-08-26 | Rohm And Haas Company | Curable aqueous composition and use as fiberglass nonwoven binder |
| US5300547A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1994-04-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Reinforced polypropylene compounds with improved properties |
| FR2707976B1 (fr) | 1993-07-22 | 1995-09-22 | Vetrotex France Sa | Fibres de verre destinées au renforcement de matrices organiques. |
| US5643989A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1997-07-01 | Azdel, Inc. | Fiber reinforced functionalized polyolefin composites |
| US5447689A (en) * | 1994-03-01 | 1995-09-05 | Actimed Laboratories, Inc. | Method and apparatus for flow control |
| US6207737B1 (en) | 1994-03-14 | 2001-03-27 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Glass fiber sizing, sized glass fibers and polyolefin reinforced articles |
| KR970705587A (ko) | 1994-08-25 | 1997-10-09 | 그윈넬 해리 제이 | 고산가 고분자량 저색도 말레화 폴리프로필렌(maleated high acid number high molecular weight polypropylene of low color) |
| US5670255A (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1997-09-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Antioxidant compositions for coating substrates, substrates coated with the same and methods for inhibiting the oxidation of such compositions applied to a substrate |
| EP0832046B1 (en) | 1995-06-06 | 2000-04-05 | Owens Corning | Boron-free glass fibers |
| DE19523511C1 (de) * | 1995-06-28 | 1996-12-19 | Bayer Ag | Wäßrige Dispersionen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| US5824413A (en) | 1996-07-15 | 1998-10-20 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Secondary coating for fiber strands, coated strand reinforcements, reinforced polymeric composites and a method of reinforcing a polymeric material |
| CA2212470A1 (en) | 1996-08-21 | 1998-02-21 | Rohm And Haas Company | A formaldehyde-free, accelerated cure aqueous composition for bonding glass fiber-heat resistant nonwovens |
| US5883023A (en) | 1997-03-21 | 1999-03-16 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Glass monofilament and strand mats, thermoplastic composites reinforced with the same and methods for making the same |
| JPH10291841A (ja) | 1997-04-18 | 1998-11-04 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | ガラス繊維及びそれを用いたガラス繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂 |
| TW408152B (en) | 1997-04-25 | 2000-10-11 | Rohm & Haas | Formaldehyde-free curable composition and method for bonding heat-resistant fibers of a nonwoven material by using the composition |
| US6139955A (en) | 1997-05-08 | 2000-10-31 | Ppg Industris Ohio, Inc. | Coated fiber strands reinforced composites and geosynthetic materials |
| JPH10324544A (ja) | 1997-05-22 | 1998-12-08 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | ガラス繊維及びそれを用いたガラス繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂 |
| US5977232A (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1999-11-02 | Rohm And Haas Company | Formaldehyde-free, accelerated cure, aqueous composition for bonding glass fiber heat-resistant nonwovens |
| IT1297040B1 (it) | 1997-12-31 | 1999-08-03 | Belantro International Corp | Poliolefine funzionalizzate con anidride maleica e con i suoi esteri liquidi altobollenti e loro impiego come prodotti ad elevato potere |
| US6419981B1 (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 2002-07-16 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Impregnated glass fiber strands and products including the same |
| US6106982A (en) | 1998-05-11 | 2000-08-22 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Imaged receptor laminate and process for making same |
| US6551707B1 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2003-04-22 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Mixed lubricant sizing |
| DE19857530C2 (de) * | 1998-12-14 | 2001-11-15 | Bayer Ag | Schlichtezusammensetzung für Glasfasern |
| US20010016259A1 (en) | 1999-02-16 | 2001-08-23 | Les E. Campbell | Sizing composition for glass fibers used to reinforce thermoplastic or thermosetting matrix polymers |
| US20020123285A1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2002-09-05 | Dana David E. | Electronic supports and methods and apparatus for forming apertures in electronic supports |
| KR100855111B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-01 | 2008-08-28 | 유니로얄 캐미칼 캄파니, 인크. | 핵생성제의 수성 분산액 |
| US20020193027A1 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-12-19 | Dana David E. | Coating solubility of impregnated glass fiber strands |
| US7732047B2 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2010-06-08 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Fiber size, sized reinforcements, and articles reinforced with sized reinforcements |
| US7585563B2 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2009-09-08 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Fiber size, sized reinforcements, and articles reinforced with such reinforcements |
| WO2003056095A1 (fr) | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-10 | Asahi Fiber Glass Co., Ltd. | Liant pour fibre de verre, fibre de verre utilisee pour renforcer une resine olefinique et procede de production d'une composition de resine olefinique destinee a un moulage renforce par des fibres |
| SG107659A1 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2004-12-29 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Composite material of polyolefin resin and filter and molded article made from the same |
| US6818698B1 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2004-11-16 | Owens Corning Composites Sprl | Aqueous emulsification of high molecular weight functionlized polyolefins |
| US7465764B2 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2008-12-16 | Ocv Intellectual Captial, Llc | Epoxy sizing composition for filament winding |
-
2004
- 2004-11-05 US US10/982,462 patent/US7585563B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-10-19 CN CNA2005800410861A patent/CN101094820A/zh active Pending
- 2005-10-19 WO PCT/US2005/037914 patent/WO2006052421A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-10-19 EP EP05815474A patent/EP1807374A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-10-19 JP JP2007540338A patent/JP2008518879A/ja not_active Abandoned
- 2005-10-19 CA CA002585395A patent/CA2585395A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-10-19 KR KR1020077010241A patent/KR20070074607A/ko not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004526070A (ja) * | 2001-05-01 | 2004-08-26 | オウェンス コーニング | サイジングされた強化材、及びそのような強化材で強化された材料 |
| JP2005170691A (ja) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-06-30 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | ガラス繊維集束剤及びガラス繊維 |
| JP2005289698A (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Asahi Fiber Glass Co Ltd | 長繊維強化ポリプロピレン樹脂成形材料用ガラス繊維、及び長繊維強化ポリプロピレン樹脂成形材料 |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011530475A (ja) * | 2008-08-14 | 2011-12-22 | ビュルガー，ゲルハルト | 紫外線透過率が改善された耐熱性及び耐薬品性ガラス及びガラス繊維並びにその使用 |
| KR20110127200A (ko) * | 2009-02-11 | 2011-11-24 | 피피지 인더스트리즈 오하이오 인코포레이티드 | 섬유 강화된 중합체 복합재료 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| KR101676507B1 (ko) * | 2009-02-11 | 2016-11-15 | 피피지 인더스트리즈 오하이오 인코포레이티드 | 섬유 강화된 중합체 복합재료 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| JP2018529851A (ja) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-10-11 | ジーエス カルテックス コーポレイション | 繊維強化樹脂複合材の製造方法、繊維強化樹脂複合材及び成形品 |
| US12209166B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2025-01-28 | Gs Caltex Corporation | Method for manufacturing fiber-reinforced resin composite, fiber-reinforced resin composite and molded product |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7585563B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 |
| KR20070074607A (ko) | 2007-07-12 |
| WO2006052421A3 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
| US20050163998A1 (en) | 2005-07-28 |
| CA2585395A1 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
| WO2006052421A2 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
| EP1807374A2 (en) | 2007-07-18 |
| CN101094820A (zh) | 2007-12-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2008518879A (ja) | 繊維サイズ、サイズを塗布した補強材、及び係る補強材で補強された製品 | |
| US7732047B2 (en) | Fiber size, sized reinforcements, and articles reinforced with sized reinforcements | |
| US6846855B2 (en) | Sized reinforcements, and materials reinforced with such reinforcements | |
| CA2291164C (en) | High solubility size composition for fibers | |
| EP0750594B1 (en) | Glass fiber sizing and sized glass fibers and polyolefin reinforcing articles | |
| CA1165920A (en) | Sizing composition and sized glass fibers and process | |
| AU714552B2 (en) | High solubility size composition for fibers | |
| US4248935A (en) | Storage stable polyolefin compatible non-crosslinking size for fiber glass strands | |
| CA2142603C (en) | Vinyl polymer compatible treated glass-type substrates | |
| US4413085A (en) | Storage stable polyolefin compatible non-crosslinking size for fiber glass strands | |
| EP2994508A1 (de) | Füllstoffe mit oberflächenbeschichtung aus wasserlöslichen polyamiden | |
| CA2172609C (en) | Fiber glass sizing compositions, sized glass fibers and methods of using the same | |
| US4263082A (en) | Storage stable polyolefin compatible non-crosslinking size for fiber glass strands | |
| CN111472178A (zh) | 一种带防护涂层的阻燃防静电面料及其制备方法 | |
| GB1584921A (en) | Glass fibre size composition | |
| JP4188557B2 (ja) | 水系染浴から染色可能な改質プロピレン糸の製造方法ならびにその使用 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20081020 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20081020 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20111006 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20111024 |
|
| A762 | Written abandonment of application |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A762 Effective date: 20111024 |