JP2008177553A - 半導体装置の作製方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置の作製方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2008177553A JP2008177553A JP2007320383A JP2007320383A JP2008177553A JP 2008177553 A JP2008177553 A JP 2008177553A JP 2007320383 A JP2007320383 A JP 2007320383A JP 2007320383 A JP2007320383 A JP 2007320383A JP 2008177553 A JP2008177553 A JP 2008177553A
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/1259—Multistep manufacturing methods
- H01L27/1262—Multistep manufacturing methods with a particular formation, treatment or coating of the substrate
- H01L27/1266—Multistep manufacturing methods with a particular formation, treatment or coating of the substrate the substrate on which the devices are formed not being the final device substrate, e.g. using a temporary substrate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/26—Bombardment with radiation
- H01L21/263—Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
- H01L21/76802—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing by forming openings in dielectrics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
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Abstract
【解決手段】基板上に光吸収層を形成し、光吸収層にレーザビームを選択的に照射して、レーザビームが照射された領域の光吸収層を除去する。残存する光吸収層に一導電型を付与する不純物元素又は不活性元素を添加して、光吸収層の引っ張り応力をレーザビームの照射前よりも小さくする。
【選択図】図1
Description
本発明はフォトレジストを用いたリソグラフィー工程を行うことなく、所望の領域を加工することを特徴とする。本実施の形態では、レーザビームの照射により、所望の形状の薄膜パターンを形成する。以下、本発明を適用し、薄膜を加工して所望の形状の薄膜パターンを形成する方法の例について、図1を用いて具体的に説明する。また、図2に、図1の斜視図の一例を示す。
本実施の形態では、上記実施の形態と異なる薄膜加工の方法の例について、図5、図6を用いて説明する。ここでは、電極や配線として機能する導電層を加工する例について説明する。
本実施の形態では、上記実施の形態と異なる薄膜加工の方法の例について、図3、図4を用いて説明する。ここでは、薄膜を加工して導電層同士、又は導電層と半導体層とを電気的に接続させるための開口を形成する例について説明する。
本実施の形態では、上記実施の形態と異なる薄膜加工の方法の例について、図7、図8を用いて説明する。
本実施の形態では、本発明を適用してトランジスタを作製する例について説明する。また、表示素子を有する表示装置を作製する例についても説明する。本実施の形態では、トランジスタとして逆スタガ型トランジスタを作製する例について示す。また、表示素子として発光素子を作製する例について示す。以下、具体的な作製方法について、図12乃至図15を用いて説明する。
本実施の形態では、本発明に係る表示パネルの構成について説明する。
本実施の形態では、本発明に係る表示装置の例について、図27を用いて説明する。
表示装置の表示機能を有する発光素子は、様々な素子構造を適用することができる。一般的に、発光素子は、発光材料が有機化合物であるか、無機化合物であるかによって区別され、前者は有機EL素子、後者は無機EL素子と呼ばれている。ここでは、図33乃至図35を用いて、本発明に適用できる発光素子の例について説明する。
本実施の形態では、液晶表示装置について説明する。
本実施の形態では、表示素子に液晶表示素子を用いる液晶表示装置について説明する。
本実施の形態では、上記実施の形態と異なる表示装置の一例について説明する。
次に、実施の形態6乃至11によって作製される表示パネルに駆動用のドライバ回路を実装する態様について説明する。
実施の形態6乃至12によって作製される表示パネル(EL表示パネル、液晶表示パネル)において、半導体層を非晶質半導体、又はSASで形成し、走査線側の駆動回路を基板上に形成する例を示す。
本実施の形態について、図28を用いて説明する。図28は、本発明を適用して作製されるTFT基板2800を用いてEL表示モジュールを構成する一例を示している。図28において、TFT基板2800上には、画素により構成された画素部が形成されている。
本実施の形態を図31(A)及び図31(B)を用いて説明する。図31(A)、図31(B)は、本発明を適用して作製されるTFT基板2600を用いて液晶表示モジュールを構成する一例を示している。
本発明によって形成される表示装置によって、テレビジョン装置(単にテレビ、又はテレビジョン受信機ともよぶ)を完成させることができる。図21はテレビジョン装置の主要な構成を示すブロック図を示している。
本発明に係る電子機器として、テレビジョン装置(単にテレビ、又はテレビジョン受信機ともよぶ)、デジタルカメラ、デジタルビデオカメラ等のカメラ、携帯電話装置(単に携帯電話機、携帯電話ともよぶ)、PDA等の携帯情報端末機器、携帯型ゲーム機、コンピュータ用のモニタ、コンピュータ、カーオーディオ等の音響再生装置、家庭用ゲーム機等の記録媒体を備えた画像再生装置等が挙げられる。その具体例について、図26を参照して説明する。
102 絶縁層
104 光吸収層
105 非照射領域
106 レーザビーム
107 照射領域
108 光吸収層
110 不純物元素又は不活性元素
156 透光性を有する層
158 レーザビーム
160 透光性を有する層
162 光吸収層
164 不純物元素又は不活性元素
Claims (17)
- 基板上に光吸収層を形成し、
前記光吸収層にレーザビームを選択的に照射して、前記レーザビームが照射された領域の前記光吸収層を除去し、
残存する前記光吸収層に一導電型を付与する不純物元素又は不活性元素を添加して、前記光吸収層の引っ張り応力を前記レーザビームの照射前よりも小さくすることを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 基板上に光吸収層、透光性を有する層を順に積層して形成し、
前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層にレーザビームを選択的に照射して、前記レーザビームが照射された領域の前記透光性を有する層を少なくとも除去し、
残存する前記透光性を有する層に一導電型を付与する不純物元素又は不活性元素を添加して、前記透光性を有する層の引っ張り応力を前記レーザビームの照射前よりも小さくすることを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 基板上に第1材料層、光吸収層を順に積層して形成し、
前記光吸収層にレーザビームを選択的に照射して、前記レーザビームが照射された領域の前記光吸収層を除去し、
残存する前記光吸収層をマスクとして前記第1材料層を選択的にエッチングし、
残存する前記光吸収層に一導電型を付与する不純物元素又は不活性元素を添加して、前記光吸収層の引っ張り応力を前記レーザビームの照射前よりも小さくすることを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 基板上に第1材料層、光吸収層、透光性を有する層を順に積層して形成し、
前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層にレーザビームを選択的に照射して、前記レーザビームが照射された領域の前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層を除去し、
残存する前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層をマスクとして前記第1材料層を選択的にエッチングし、
残存する前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層に一導電型を付与する不純物元素又は不活性元素を添加して、前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層の引っ張り応力を前記レーザビームの照射前よりも小さくすることを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 基板上に光吸収層、透光性を有する層を順に積層して形成し、
前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層にレーザビームを選択的に照射して、前記レーザビームが照射された領域の前記透光性を有する層を少なくとも除去して開口を形成し、
残存する前記透光性を有する層に一導電型を付与する不純物元素又は不活性元素を添加して、前記透光性を有する層の引っ張り応力を前記レーザビームの照射前よりも小さくし、
前記開口に導電層を形成して前記光吸収層と電気的に接続させることを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 基板上に第1材料層、光吸収層、透光性を有する層を順に積層して形成し、
前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層にレーザビームを選択的に照射して、前記レーザビームが照射された領域の前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層を除去して開口を形成し、
残存する前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層に一導電型を付与する不純物元素又は不活性元素を添加して、前記透光性を有する層及び前記光吸収層の引っ張り応力を前記レーザビームの照射前よりも小さくし、
前記開口に導電層を形成して前記第1材料層と電気的に接続させることを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれか一において、
前記光吸収層は、前記レーザビームを吸収する層を形成することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれか一において、
前記光吸収層は導電材料又は半導体材料を用いて形成することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 基板上に第1材料層、剥離層を順に積層して形成し、
前記剥離層にレーザビームを選択的に照射して前記剥離層の付着力を低下させ、前記レーザビームが照射され領域の前記剥離層を除去し、
残存する前記剥離層をマスクとして前記第1材料層を選択的にエッチングし、
残存する前記剥離層に一導電型を付与する不純物元素又は不活性元素を添加して、前記剥離層の引っ張り応力を前記レーザビームの照射前よりも小さくすることを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 基板上に第1材料層、剥離層、透光性を有する層を順に積層して形成し、
前記透光性を有する層及び前記剥離層にレーザビームを選択的に照射して前記剥離層の付着力を低下させ、前記レーザビームが照射された領域の前記剥離層及び前記剥離層に接する前記透光性を有する層を除去し、
残存する前記透光性を有する層及び前記剥離層をマスクとして前記第1材料層を選択的にエッチングし、
残存する前記透光性を有する層及び前記剥離層に一導電型を付与する不純物元素又は不活性元素を添加して、前記透光性を有する層及び前記剥離層の引っ張り応力を前記レーザビームの照射前よりも小さくすることを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項9又は請求項10において、
前記剥離層は、前記レーザビームを吸収する層を形成することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項9乃至請求項11のいずれか一において、
前記剥離層は、金属酸化物層を形成することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項2、請求項4乃至請求項8、請求項10乃至請求項12のいずれか一において、
前記透光性を有する層は、前記レーザビームを透過する層を形成することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項3、請求項4、請求項6、請求項9乃至請求項13のいずれか一において、
前記第1材料層は導電材料又は半導体材料を用いて形成することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項1乃至請求項14のいずれか一において、
前記一導電型を付与する不純物元素としては、n型を付与する不純物元素であるリン(P)又はヒ素(As)を添加することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項1乃至請求項15のいずれか一において、
前記一導電型を付与する不純物元素としては、p型を付与する不純物元素であるボロン(B)、アルミニウム(Al)、又はガリウム(Ga)を添加することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。 - 請求項1乃至請求項16のいずれか一において、
前記不活性元素としては、窒素(N)、ヘリウム(He)、ネオン(Ne)、アルゴン(Ar)、クリプトン(Kr)又はキセノン(Xe)を添加することを特徴とする半導体装置の作製方法。
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