JP2008019102A - Method and apparatus for manufacturing plate glass - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for manufacturing plate glass Download PDF

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JP2008019102A
JP2008019102A JP2006189541A JP2006189541A JP2008019102A JP 2008019102 A JP2008019102 A JP 2008019102A JP 2006189541 A JP2006189541 A JP 2006189541A JP 2006189541 A JP2006189541 A JP 2006189541A JP 2008019102 A JP2008019102 A JP 2008019102A
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glass ribbon
engraving
glass
width direction
curved
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JP4947488B2 (en
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Takanari Furuta
隆也 古田
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Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To properly carve a scribing line in the width direction of a glass ribbon with a shape curving in the width direction which is continuously formed by the down draw process. <P>SOLUTION: To the surface to be a concave side of a glass ribbon 2 which is continuously formed by means of the down draw process and guided downward while curved in the width direction, a press platen 3a with a convexed surface corresponding to the curvature is abutted with the abutting surface 3a1 thereof. Under this condition, a scribing line 4 is carved in the width direction so as to follow the curvature on the surface to be a convex side of the glass ribbon, while pressing the glass ribbon 2 against the abutting surface 3a1 of the press platen 3a by means of a scribing edge 3b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ガラス板の製造方法及びその装置に関し、詳しくはダウンドロー法によって連続成形されて下方に誘導されるガラスリボンに刻線を刻設する工程もしくは手段を有するガラス板の製造技術の改良に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a glass plate and an apparatus therefor, and more particularly, an improvement in a glass plate manufacturing technique having a step or means for engraving a glass ribbon continuously formed by a downdraw method and guided downward. About.

周知のように、液晶ディスプレイ、プラズマディスプレイなどのフラットパネルディスプレイ(以下、単にFPDともいう)用ガラス基板の製作に際しては、複数枚のガラス基板が1枚の素板ガラス(マザーガラス)から作り出される手法が採用されるに至っている。そして、近年のFPD用ガラス基板の大型化に伴って、ガラスメーカー等で製造されるマザーガラスも大型化が推進されているのが実情である。   As is well known, when manufacturing a glass substrate for a flat panel display (hereinafter, also simply referred to as FPD) such as a liquid crystal display or a plasma display, a method in which a plurality of glass substrates are made from a single glass plate (mother glass). Has been adopted. With the recent increase in size of glass substrates for FPDs, it is a fact that mother glass manufactured by glass manufacturers and the like is also being increased in size.

この種のマザーガラスとなるガラス板を製造する手法としては、例えば溶融ガラスを下方に引き出して成形するダウンドロー法が公知となっており、その具体例としては例えばオーバーフローダウンドロー法(フュージョン法)やスリットダウンドロー法が挙げられる。前者のオーバーフローダウンドロー法は、溶融ガラスを長い桶形の成形用耐火物の両側から溢れさせて成形用耐火物の下端で再び融着(合流)させ、ガラスリボンとして下方に引き出すという手法であり、後者のスリットダウンドロー法は、溶融ガラスを成形用耐火物の底部に設けられた長孔状のスリットから流出させ、その流出した溶融ガラスをガラスリボンとして下方に引き出すという手法である。そして、このようにして連続成形されるガラスリボンを所定の大きさに分離することで、マザーガラスとなるガラス板が製作される。   As a method for producing a glass plate to be this type of mother glass, for example, a down draw method in which molten glass is drawn downward and formed is known, and specific examples thereof include, for example, an overflow down draw method (fusion method). And slit-down draw method. The former overflow down-draw method is a technique in which molten glass overflows from both sides of a long bowl-shaped molding refractory, and is fused again (merged) at the lower end of the molding refractory, and is drawn downward as a glass ribbon. The latter slit down draw method is a method in which molten glass is caused to flow out from a long hole-like slit provided at the bottom of the molding refractory, and the molten glass that has flowed out is drawn downward as a glass ribbon. And the glass plate used as mother glass is manufactured by separating the glass ribbon continuously formed in this way into a predetermined size.

このように連続して成形されて下方へ誘導されるガラスリボンからガラス板を分離する場合には、例えば下記の特許文献1に開示されているように、ガラスリボンの移動と同期する移動式のスコアリング装置により、ガラスリボンの一面側に定盤(アンビル)を当接させ且つガラスリボンの他面側に刻設刃(スクライブ)により刻線(スコアライン)を刻設すると共に、この刻線で区画されたガラス板の分離領域に支持手段(ガラス板係合装置)を取り付け、ガラスリボンに曲げモーメントを作用させて刻線で折り割りすることにより、ガラスリボンからガラス板を分離させて取り出している。   In the case of separating the glass plate from the glass ribbon that is continuously formed and guided downward in this way, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 below, a movable type that synchronizes with the movement of the glass ribbon. With a scoring device, a surface plate (anvil) is brought into contact with one side of the glass ribbon, and a score line is engraved on the other side of the glass ribbon with an engraving blade (scribe). A support means (glass plate engaging device) is attached to the separation area of the glass plate partitioned by, and a glass plate is separated from the glass ribbon by applying a bending moment to the glass ribbon and breaking it with engraved lines. ing.

また、下記の特許文献2には、ガラスリボンの幅方向に刻線を刻設するに際して、垂直方向下方に誘導されるガラスリボンを、湾曲誘導用コンベアによってその流れ方向に湾曲させることで水平方向に誘導し、湾曲させたガラスリボンの凸となる側の面に、上記と同様に刻設刃と定盤を用いて、刻線を刻設する手法が開示されている。   Further, in Patent Document 2 below, when engraving lines are formed in the width direction of the glass ribbon, the glass ribbon guided downward in the vertical direction is curved in the flow direction by a curve guiding conveyor in the horizontal direction. In the same manner as described above, a method of engraving engraving lines on the convex surface of the glass ribbon that has been guided and curved as described above is disclosed.

なお、ガラスリボンに当接される定盤は、ガラスリボンの幅方向に長尺で、且つ、ガラスリボンに当接される当接面が平坦とされるのが通例である。
特開2002−137930号公報 特許第3638042号公報
In general, the surface plate that comes into contact with the glass ribbon is long in the width direction of the glass ribbon, and the contact surface that comes into contact with the glass ribbon is usually flat.
JP 2002-137930 A Japanese Patent No. 3638042

ところで、ダウンドロー法によって連続成形されるガラスリボンは、上記の成形用耐火物から下方に誘導されるに連れて徐々に冷やされて形状が安定したものとなるが、このように形状が安定した段階でその幅方向に湾曲した形状を呈する場合が多い。しかも、かかるガラスリボンの湾曲は、その厚みが薄くなるに連れて、又はその幅方向寸法が大きくなるに連れてより大きなものとなって現れる。特に幅方向寸法が1.5m以上、厚みが0.7mm以下になると、その現象が顕著に現れる。なお、このようなガラスリボンの湾曲は、その製造過程(冷却過程)におけるガラスリボンの熱収縮を主たる要因として生じるものと考えられる。   By the way, the glass ribbon continuously formed by the downdraw method is gradually cooled as it is guided downward from the molding refractory, and the shape becomes stable. Often presents a shape that is curved in the width direction in stages. Moreover, the curvature of the glass ribbon appears to be larger as the thickness is reduced or as the width direction dimension is increased. In particular, when the width direction dimension is 1.5 m or more and the thickness is 0.7 mm or less, the phenomenon appears remarkably. In addition, it is thought that such curvature of the glass ribbon is caused mainly by thermal contraction of the glass ribbon in the manufacturing process (cooling process).

しかしながら、ガラスリボンに刻線を刻設する際には、上述のようにガラスリボンの一面側に平坦な当接面を有する定盤を当接し、この定盤の当接面に沿うように刻設刃を移動させるのが通例であるが、ガラスリボンが幅方向に湾曲している場合には、ガラスリボンの全幅に亘って定盤の当接面を適正に当接することが困難となる。すなわち、ガラスリボンと定盤の当接面との間に隙間が空いた状態となる。仮に、この状態で刻線刃によって、幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボンに刻線を刻設した場合には、刻設刃と接触しているガラスリボンの一部が、定盤の平坦な当接面側に押圧され、その湾曲が不当に矯正されながら定盤の当接面に倣って不規則な変形を来たすことになる。したがって、ガラスリボンに対する刻設刃の接触状態(押圧状態)が幅方向でばらつき、刻線の刻み深さをガラスリボンの全幅に亘って均一にすることが困難となる。さらに、不規則に変形したガラスリボンに対して刻線を刻設することになることから、刻設された刻線が、ガラスリボンの幅方向に沿って直線上にならず、例えば蛇行する等の不具合を招くおそれもある。このように、ガラスリボンに刻設された刻線が不適正なものとなれば、刻線を境界としてガラスリボンからガラス板を正確に分離することが困難或いは不可能となるという致命的な問題を招くことになる。   However, when engraving the glass ribbon, as described above, a surface plate having a flat contact surface is brought into contact with one surface side of the glass ribbon, and the surface is cut along the contact surface of the surface plate. Usually, the blade is moved. However, when the glass ribbon is curved in the width direction, it is difficult to properly contact the contact surface of the surface plate over the entire width of the glass ribbon. That is, a gap is left between the glass ribbon and the contact surface of the surface plate. If the engraved blade is used to engrave the engraved line on the glass ribbon that is curved in the width direction in this state, a part of the glass ribbon that is in contact with the engraved blade will be in contact with the flat surface of the surface plate. It is pressed to the surface side, and its curvature is improperly corrected, and irregular deformation follows the contact surface of the surface plate. Therefore, the contact state (pressed state) of the engraving blade with respect to the glass ribbon varies in the width direction, and it becomes difficult to make the indentation depth uniform over the entire width of the glass ribbon. Furthermore, since the engraved line is engraved on the irregularly deformed glass ribbon, the engraved engraved line does not form a straight line along the width direction of the glass ribbon, for example, meanders. There is also a risk of inconvenience. In this way, if the engravings engraved on the glass ribbon become inappropriate, a fatal problem that it becomes difficult or impossible to accurately separate the glass plate from the glass ribbon with the engravings as a boundary. Will be invited.

しかも、幅方向に湾曲しているガラスリボンの一部を強制的に変形させながら刻線を刻設していくことになるので、その変形に起因してガラスリボンに割れ等の不当な破損が生じるおそれもある。   In addition, engraving lines are engraved while forcibly deforming part of the glass ribbon that is curved in the width direction. May also occur.

以上のような問題は、近年におけるガラスリボンの幅方向寸法の拡大や、その厚みの薄肉化等の理由により、ダウンドロー法によって成形されるガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲が大きくなるに連れてより顕著に現れる。   The above problems are caused by the increase in the width in the width direction of the glass ribbon formed by the downdraw method due to the increase in the width direction of the glass ribbon in recent years and the reduction in the thickness of the glass ribbon. Appears prominently.

したがって、ダウンドロー法によって成形されるガラスリボンにおいては、その湾曲した幅方向に如何に刻線を適正に刻設するかが重要な問題となるが、このような観点から、ガラスリボンに刻線を刻設するための対策が何ら講じられていないのが実情である。すなわち、上記の特許文献1には、ガラスリボンが湾曲した状態については何ら開示されておらず、また特許文献2には、刻線を刻設する際にガラスリボンをその流れ方向に強制的に湾曲させる手法が開示されているに過ぎず、その幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボンについては何ら開示されていない。   Therefore, in a glass ribbon formed by the downdraw method, it is an important problem how to properly engrave the engraved line in the curved width direction. From this point of view, the engraved line is formed on the glass ribbon. The fact is that no measures have been taken to engrave. That is, the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 does not disclose anything about the curved state of the glass ribbon, and Patent Document 2 forcibly moves the glass ribbon in the flow direction when engraving lines. Only a method of curving is disclosed, and no glass ribbon curved in the width direction is disclosed.

以上の実情に鑑み、本発明では、ダウンドロー法によって連続成形されて、幅方向に湾曲した形状をなすガラスリボンに対して、その幅方向に適正に刻線を刻設することを技術的課題とする。   In view of the above circumstances, in the present invention, it is a technical problem to appropriately engrave a score line in the width direction of a glass ribbon that is continuously formed by the downdraw method and has a curved shape in the width direction. And

上記課題を解決するために創案された本発明に係る方法は、ダウンドロー法によって連続成形されて下方へ誘導されるガラスリボンに対してその流れ方向と直交する幅方向に刻線を刻設する刻設工程と、該刻設工程で刻線を刻設した後に前記ガラスリボンから前記刻線を境界としてガラス板を分離する分離工程とを含むガラス板の製造方法において、前記刻設工程で、幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボンのその湾曲に沿って前記刻線を刻設することを特徴とするものである。   The method according to the present invention, which was created to solve the above-mentioned problems, engraves a score line in a width direction perpendicular to the flow direction of a glass ribbon that is continuously formed by a downdraw method and guided downward. In the method of manufacturing a glass plate, including the engraving step, and the separation step of separating the glass plate from the glass ribbon as a boundary after engraving the engraving step in the engraving step, in the engraving step, The engraving line is engraved along the curve of the glass ribbon curved in the width direction.

このような製造方法によれば、ダウンドロー法によって成形されて幅方向に湾曲が生じたガラスリボンに対して、その湾曲に沿うように刻線が刻設されるので、ガラスリボンに刻線を刻設する際に、ガラスリボンを不当に変形させることなく、湾曲した状態のままで刻線を刻設することができる。したがって、ガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲を平坦面に倣って矯正させながら刻線を刻設する場合のようにガラスリボンの形状が不規則に変形することがなく、湾曲した状態のままで安定したものとなることから、ガラスリボンに対して刻線を適正に刻設することが可能となる。また、ガラスリボンに刻線を刻設する際に、ガラスリボンが過度な変形を来たすことがないので、刻設工程でガラスリボンに不当な破損が生じるという事態を確実に防止することが可能となる。   According to such a manufacturing method, the engraved line is engraved along the curve of the glass ribbon formed by the downdraw method and curved in the width direction. When engraving, the engraved line can be engraved in a curved state without unduly deforming the glass ribbon. Therefore, the shape of the glass ribbon is not deformed irregularly as in the case of engraving while correcting the curvature in the width direction of the glass ribbon following the flat surface, and it is stable in the curved state. Since it becomes a thing, it becomes possible to engrave a score line appropriately with respect to a glass ribbon. In addition, when engraving lines on the glass ribbon, the glass ribbon will not be excessively deformed, so it is possible to reliably prevent situations where the glass ribbon is unfairly damaged during the engraving process. Become.

上記の方法において、前記刻設工程で、前記幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボンの凸となる側の面に、前記刻線を刻設することが好ましい。   In the above method, it is preferable that in the engraving step, the engraving line is engraved on a surface of the glass ribbon that is curved in the width direction.

このようにすれば、分離工程においてガラスリボンの刻線を境界としてガラスリボンからガラス板を分離する際に、その分離作業を円滑且つ確実に実行することが可能となる。   If it does in this way, when separating a glass plate from a glass ribbon with a score line of a glass ribbon as a boundary in a separation process, it will become possible to perform the separation operation smoothly and reliably.

上記の方法において、前記分離工程で、前記幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボンを湾曲させた状態のまま、前記刻線を境界として前記ガラスリボンを折り割ることで、前記ガラスリボンからガラス板を分離するようにすることが好ましい。   In the above method, in the separation step, the glass ribbon is separated from the glass ribbon by folding the glass ribbon with the engraving line as a boundary while the glass ribbon curved in the width direction is curved. It is preferable to do so.

このようにすれば、ガラスリボンは幅方向に湾曲された状態のままで、刻設工程で刻設された刻線を境界としてガラスリボンを折り割りされるので、例えば幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボンの全幅を平坦に矯正した状態で折り割りする場合に比して、ガラスリボンに不当な変形が生じ難くなることから、刻線を境界としてガラスリボンからガラス板をより正確に分離することが可能となる。   In this way, the glass ribbon is bent in the width direction, and the glass ribbon is folded at the engraving line engraved in the engraving process as a boundary. For example, the glass ribbon curved in the width direction The glass ribbon is less susceptible to undue deformation compared to when it is folded with the entire width of the glass flattened, so the glass plate can be more accurately separated from the glass ribbon at the line. It becomes.

上記の方法において、前記ガラスリボン及び前記ガラス板は、幅方向寸法が1.5m以上であって且つ厚みが0.7mm以下、さらには幅方向寸法が2.0m以上、厚みが0.63mm以下の場合に好適である。   In the above method, the glass ribbon and the glass plate have a width direction dimension of 1.5 m or more and a thickness of 0.7 mm or less, and further a width direction dimension of 2.0 m or more and a thickness of 0.63 mm or less. It is suitable for the case.

すなわち、既に述べた方法によれば、近年、ガラス板において推進されている大板化や薄肉化の要請、及びこれに伴うガラスリボンにおいて推進されている幅方向寸法の拡大や薄肉化の要請にも的確に応じつつ、かかるガラスリボンに適正に刻線を刻設し且つその刻線が刻設されたガラスリボンからガラス板を正確に分離することができる。   In other words, according to the method already described, in recent years, there has been a demand for larger plates and thinner walls that have been promoted in glass plates, and a request for increased width direction dimensions and thinner walls that have been promoted in glass ribbons. However, it is possible to accurately engrave the glass ribbon and to separate the glass plate from the glass ribbon on which the engraving is engraved, while accurately responding.

上記課題を解決するために創案された本発明に係る装置は、ダウンドロー法によって連続成形されて下方へ誘導されるガラスリボンに、その流れ方向と直交する幅方向に刻線を刻設する刻設手段と、前記ガラスリボンから前記刻線を境界としてガラス板を分離する分離手段とを備えたガラス板の製造装置において、前記刻設手段は、幅方向に湾曲した前記ガラスリボンの湾曲に沿って前記刻線を刻設するように構成されていることを特徴とするものである。   The apparatus according to the present invention, which was created to solve the above-described problems, is a process in which engraving is performed on a glass ribbon continuously formed by a downdraw method and guided downward in a width direction perpendicular to the flow direction. In the manufacturing apparatus of the glass plate provided with the installation means and the separation means which isolate | separates a glass plate from the said glass ribbon by making the said marking into a boundary, the said setting means follows the curve of the said glass ribbon curved in the width direction. The engraving line is engraved.

このような構成を備えた製造装置によれば、ガラスリボンの湾曲に沿うように刻線を刻設することが可能となるため、上記の方法の説明でこれに係る構成について既に述べた事項と同様の作用効果を享受することができる。   According to the manufacturing apparatus having such a configuration, it becomes possible to engrave engraving lines along the curvature of the glass ribbon, so that the configuration related to this has already been described in the above description of the method. The same effect can be enjoyed.

上記の装置において、前記刻設手段は、前記ガラスリボンの一面側に幅方向に亘って当接する定盤と、該定盤が当接された前記ガラスリボンの他面側に前記刻線を刻設する刻設刃とを備え、前記定盤は、前記ガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲に対応した曲面で形成された当接面を有するようにしてもよい。   In the above apparatus, the engraving means engraves the engraving line on the surface of the glass ribbon that contacts the one surface side of the glass ribbon in the width direction and the other surface of the glass ribbon that contacts the surface plate. The surface plate may have a contact surface formed with a curved surface corresponding to the curve in the width direction of the glass ribbon.

このようにすれば、幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボンに刻線を刻設する際に、ガラスリボンの一面側には、その幅方向に亘って、ガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲に対応した曲面で形成された定盤の当接面が当接される。すなわち、ガラスリボンは幅方向に湾曲したままの状態で、その一面側に定盤の当接面が実質的に隙間なく当接される。したがって、この状態で、刻設刃によってガラスリボンを定盤に押圧するようにして、ガラスリボンの他面側に刻線が刻設すれば、刻設刃によってガラスリボンの湾曲に沿うように刻線が刻設されることになる。この結果、上記の方法に係る説明でこれに対応する構成について既に述べた事項と同様の作用効果を享受することができる。なお、上記したガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲に対応した曲面とは、定盤の当接面がガラスリボンの湾曲面に完全に一致する形状を有する場合に限らず、定盤の当接面がガラスリボンの湾曲面に近似する形状を有し、ガラスリボンに刻線を刻設する際に、ガラスリボンが不当に変形するような隙間が存在しない場合をも含む。   In this way, when engraving the glass ribbon curved in the width direction, a curved surface corresponding to the curve in the width direction of the glass ribbon is formed on one surface side of the glass ribbon over the width direction. The contact surface of the formed surface plate is contacted. That is, with the glass ribbon still curved in the width direction, the abutment surface of the surface plate abuts on one side thereof substantially without a gap. Therefore, in this state, if the engraving blade is pressed against the surface plate by the engraving blade and a score line is engraved on the other side of the glass ribbon, the engraving blade engraves the curve of the glass ribbon. A line will be engraved. As a result, it is possible to enjoy the same operational effects as those already described for the configuration corresponding to this in the description of the above method. The curved surface corresponding to the curve in the width direction of the glass ribbon is not limited to the case where the contact surface of the surface plate has a shape that completely matches the curved surface of the glass ribbon, and the contact surface of the surface plate is This includes a case where the glass ribbon has a shape that approximates the curved surface, and there is no gap in which the glass ribbon is unduly deformed when engraving the glass ribbon.

上記の装置において、前記定盤の当接面が、凸曲面で形成されていることが好ましい。   Said apparatus WHEREIN: It is preferable that the contact surface of the said surface plate is formed in the convex curve.

このようにすれば、幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボンの凹となる側の面(一面側)に、定盤の当接面が当接され、ガラスリボンの凸となる側の面(他面側)に、刻線が刻設されることになることから、上記の方法に係る説明でこれに対応する構成について既に述べた事項と同様の作用効果を享受することができる。   In this way, the abutment surface of the surface plate is brought into contact with the concave surface (one surface side) of the glass ribbon curved in the width direction, and the convex surface of the glass ribbon (the other surface side) Since the engraved line is engraved, the same effects as those already described for the configuration corresponding to the above method can be enjoyed.

上記の装置において、前記分離手段は、前記ガラスリボンの刻線の刻設された面の裏側に当接する支点部材と、前記支点部材よりも下方で前記ガラスリボンを支持し且つ前記支点部材を支点に前記ガラスリボンに折り曲げ力を作用させて前記刻線を境界に前記ガラスリボンを折り割る支持手段とを備え、前記支点部材の当接面が、前記ガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲に対応した曲面で構成されていることが好ましい。   In the above apparatus, the separating means supports the glass ribbon below the fulcrum member, and supports the fulcrum member below the fulcrum member, which is in contact with the back side of the engraved surface of the glass ribbon. And a supporting means for breaking the glass ribbon with the engraving line as a boundary by applying a bending force to the glass ribbon, and the contact surface of the fulcrum member is a curved surface corresponding to the curve in the width direction of the glass ribbon. It is preferable that it is comprised.

このようにすれば、ガラスリボンに刻設された刻線を境界として折り割りするに際して、ガラスリボンの刻線が刻設された面の裏側に、ガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲に対応した曲面をなす支点部材の当接面が当接される。したがって、この支点部材を支点としてガラスリボンに折り割り力を作用させることで、ガラスリボンは幅方向に湾曲した状態のままで、刻線を境界として折り割りされることになる。この結果、上記の方法に係る説明でこれに対応する構成について既に述べた事項と同様の作用効果を享受することができる。なお、上記したガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲に対応した曲面とは、支点部材の当接面がガラスリボンの湾曲面に完全に一致する形状を有する場合に限らず、支点部材の当接面がガラスリボンの湾曲面に近似する形状を有し、刻線を境界としてガラスリボンを折り割る際に、ガラスリボンが不当に変形するような隙間が存在しない場合をも含む。   In this way, when folding with the engraved line engraved on the glass ribbon as a boundary, a curved surface corresponding to the curve in the width direction of the glass ribbon is formed on the back side of the surface engraved with the engraved line of the glass ribbon. The contact surface of the fulcrum member is brought into contact. Therefore, by applying a folding force to the glass ribbon with this fulcrum member as a fulcrum, the glass ribbon is folded with the engraved line as a boundary while being curved in the width direction. As a result, it is possible to enjoy the same operational effects as those already described for the configuration corresponding to this in the description of the above method. The curved surface corresponding to the curve in the width direction of the glass ribbon described above is not limited to the case where the contact surface of the fulcrum member has a shape that completely matches the curved surface of the glass ribbon. This includes a case where the glass ribbon has a shape that approximates the curved surface, and there is no gap in which the glass ribbon is unduly deformed when the glass ribbon is folded with a score line as a boundary.

上記の装置において、前記支持手段は、前記定盤を支点として前記ガラスリボンをその流れ方向に更に湾曲させた状態で支持するように構成されていてもよい。   In the above apparatus, the support means may be configured to support the glass ribbon in a state of being further curved in the flow direction with the surface plate as a fulcrum.

このようにすれば、ガラスリボンをその流れ方向に湾曲させた状態で支持することができる。ダウンドロー法によって成形されたガラスリボンは、幅方向に加えて、その流れ方向にも湾曲が生じる場合があり、このような場合に有効となる。すなわち、ガラスリボンは、連続的に下方へと搬送されるものであるので、ガラスリボンが流れ方向に湾曲している場合であっても、ガラスリボンは自重によってその流れ方向の湾曲が矯正されるような変形を来たすおそれがある。そして、仮にそのような変形が生じた場合には、ガラスリボンの内部に歪が生じ、割れ等の破損が生じるおそれが生じ得る。したがって、ガラスリボンをその流れ方向に湾曲させた状態で支持することで、ガラスリボンにそのような変形が生じることを防止し、かかる破損を好適に回避することができる。このような観点からは、支持手段は、ガラスリボンの流れ方向の湾曲量を調節可能に構成されていることが好ましい。   If it does in this way, a glass ribbon can be supported in the state curved in the flow direction. The glass ribbon formed by the downdraw method may be curved not only in the width direction but also in the flow direction, which is effective in such a case. That is, since the glass ribbon is continuously conveyed downward, even if the glass ribbon is curved in the flow direction, the glass ribbon is corrected in its flow direction by its own weight. There is a risk of such deformation. And when such a deformation | transformation arises, distortion may arise inside a glass ribbon and a possibility that breakage, such as a crack, may arise may arise. Therefore, by supporting the glass ribbon in a state curved in the flow direction, it is possible to prevent such deformation from occurring in the glass ribbon, and to appropriately avoid such breakage. From such a viewpoint, it is preferable that the support means is configured to be able to adjust the amount of bending in the flow direction of the glass ribbon.

以上のように本発明によれば、ダウンドロー法によって成形されて幅方向に湾曲が生じたガラスリボンに対して、その湾曲に沿って刻線が刻設されるので、ガラスリボンに刻線を刻設するに際に、ガラスリボンを不当に変形させることなく、湾曲した状態のままで刻線を刻設することができる。したがって、刻線を刻設する際に、ガラスリボンの形状が不規則に変形することがなく、湾曲した状態のままで安定していることから、ガラスリボンに対して刻線を適正に刻設することが可能となる。これと共に、湾曲したガラスリボンが、湾曲した状態のままで実質的な変形を伴わないので、刻設を刻設する際にガラスリボンに不当な破損が生じるという事態を確実に防止することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the engraved line is engraved along the curve of the glass ribbon formed by the downdraw method and curved in the width direction. When engraving, the engraved line can be engraved in a curved state without unduly deforming the glass ribbon. Therefore, when engraving, the shape of the glass ribbon is not irregularly deformed and is stable in a curved state. It becomes possible to do. At the same time, since the curved glass ribbon remains curved and does not undergo substantial deformation, it is possible to reliably prevent the glass ribbon from being unduly damaged when engraving. It becomes.

以下、本発明の実施形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る製造装置の全体構成を示す概略斜視図である。同図に示すように、本実施形態に係る製造装置1は、図外の上方に配備され且つ例えばオーバーフローダウンドロー法を実施すべく溶融ガラスを溢れ出させて流下させる桶形の成形耐火物を有し、この成形用耐火物から流下した溶融ガラスは、徐々に固化することにより略垂直下方に連続した状態で移動するガラスリボン2になると共に、このガラスリボン2の表面には、予め設定された高さ位置で、刻設手段3により刻線4が刻設される構成である。更に、図3および図4に示すように、この製造装置1は、刻設手段3の下方に配置され且つガラスリボン2の下縁からの所定領域を前記刻線4で折り割りしてガラス板2aとして分離する分離手段5とを備えてなる。   FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the overall configuration of the manufacturing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the manufacturing apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment is provided with a bowl-shaped molded refractory which is arranged above the figure and causes the molten glass to overflow and flow down to perform, for example, the overflow downdraw method. The molten glass that has flowed down from the molding refractory gradually solidifies to become a glass ribbon 2 that moves in a substantially vertical downward direction, and is set on the surface of the glass ribbon 2 in advance. The engraving means 3 is engraved with the engraving line 4 at the height position. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the manufacturing apparatus 1 is arranged below the engraving means 3 and folds a predetermined area from the lower edge of the glass ribbon 2 with the engraving line 4 to break the glass plate. And a separating means 5 for separating as 2a.

前記刻設手段3は、ガラスリボン2の裏面に当接され且つガラスリボン2の流れ方向と直交する幅方向に長尺な定盤3aと、この定盤3aにガラスリボン2を押圧しながらガラスリボン2の表面に幅方向に亘って刻線4を刻設する刻設刃3bとを備えている。ここで、上述のオーバーフローダウンドロー法や、スリットダウンドロー法等の所謂ダウンドロー法によって成形されるガラスリボン2は、製造過程(冷却過程)での熱収縮等の影響によって、幅方向に湾曲した形状を呈する場合が多い。そこで、本実施形態では、前記定盤3aの当接面3a1を、ガラスリボン2の幅方向の湾曲に対応した凸曲面で構成している。これにより、図2に示すように、定盤3aの当接面3a1が、幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボン2の凹となる側の面(裏面)に、その幅方向に亘って隙間なく当接するようになっている。そして、このように定盤3aの当接面3a1をガラスリボン2の裏面に当接させた状態で、前記刻設刃3bによって幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボン2の凸となる側の面(表面)に、定盤3aの当接面3a、換言すればガラスリボン2の湾曲に沿うように(矢印Aで示す方向に)刻線4が刻設される。したがって、このようにすれば、例えばガラスリボン2の湾曲を平坦面に倣って矯正させながら刻線を刻設する場合のようにガラスリボン2の形状が不規則に変形することがなく、湾曲した状態のままで安定したものとなることから、ガラスリボン2に対して、好適な刻み深さ及び直線性を有する刻線4を適正に刻設することが可能となる。これと共に、ガラスリボン2に刻線4を刻設する際に、ガラスリボン2が不当な変形を来たすことがないので、ガラスリボン2に破損が生じるという事態を確実に防止することも可能となる。   The engraving means 3 is in contact with the rear surface of the glass ribbon 2 and has a surface plate 3a that is long in the width direction perpendicular to the flow direction of the glass ribbon 2, and glass glass 2 while pressing the glass ribbon 2 against the surface plate 3a. An engraving blade 3b is provided on the surface of the ribbon 2 for engraving the engraving line 4 in the width direction. Here, the glass ribbon 2 formed by the so-called down draw method such as the overflow down draw method or the slit down draw method described above is bent in the width direction due to the influence of heat shrinkage or the like in the manufacturing process (cooling process). Often exhibits a shape. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the contact surface 3a1 of the surface plate 3a is formed by a convex curved surface corresponding to the curve in the width direction of the glass ribbon 2. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the contact surface 3a1 of the surface plate 3a contacts the concave surface (back surface) of the glass ribbon 2 curved in the width direction without any gap across the width direction. It is like that. And the surface (surface) which becomes the convex side of the glass ribbon 2 curved in the width direction by the engraving blade 3b in a state where the contact surface 3a1 of the surface plate 3a is in contact with the back surface of the glass ribbon 2 in this way. ), The engraving line 4 is engraved along the curve of the abutment surface 3a of the surface plate 3a, in other words, the glass ribbon 2 (in the direction indicated by the arrow A). Therefore, in this way, the shape of the glass ribbon 2 is curved without being irregularly deformed, for example, when the engraving is made while correcting the curvature of the glass ribbon 2 following a flat surface. Since it becomes stable in the state, it becomes possible to appropriately engrave the engraving line 4 having a suitable indentation depth and linearity on the glass ribbon 2. At the same time, when the engraving line 4 is engraved on the glass ribbon 2, the glass ribbon 2 is not unduly deformed, so that it is possible to reliably prevent the glass ribbon 2 from being damaged. .

なお、前記定盤3a及び刻設刃3bは、上下動可能に保持されると共に、その下動速度はガラスリボン2の下降速度と同一となり得るように構成され、この両者の速度が同一となっている時に上述のようにガラスリボン2に刻線4が刻設されるようになっている。また、両者は、刻設作業が終了した後、ガラスリボン2から離反しつつ、予め設定された初期位置に上動しながら復帰する。   The surface plate 3a and the engraving blade 3b are held so as to be movable up and down, and the lower moving speed is configured to be the same as the descending speed of the glass ribbon 2, and the speeds of both are the same. The engraving line 4 is engraved on the glass ribbon 2 as described above. Further, after the engraving work is completed, both of them return while moving up to a preset initial position while being separated from the glass ribbon 2.

また、前記分離手段5は、図3に示すように、ガラスリボン2の刻線4が刻設された面(表面)の裏側に当接される支点部材5aと、支点部材5a(刻線4)よりも下方でガラスリボン2ないしガラス板2aを支持する支持手段5bとを備えている。支点部材5aは、ガラスリボン2に刻線4が刻設された後、定盤3aと入れ替われるようにして、その下端面5a1を刻線4が刻設された位置に合致させた状態でガラスリボン2の幅方向に沿って当接される。さらに、支点部材5aの当接面5a2は、前記定盤3aの当接面3a1と同様に、ガラスリボン2の幅方向の湾曲に対応した凸曲面を呈している。一方、支持手段5bは、ガラスリボン2ないしガラス板2aの幅方向の一端部側と他端部側とについてそれぞれ別々に配設され、ガラスリボン2からガラス板2aを分離する際に、支点部材5aを中心として図4に矢印Bで示す方向に(ガラスリボン2の面と直交する面内で)回動し、ガラスリボン2に対して刻線4が刻設された表面からその裏面側に向かって折り割り力を作用させるようになっている。このようにして、刻線4を境界としてガラスリボン2からガラス板2aを分離する際にも、ガラスリボン2には支点部材5aが当接されて、その幅方向の湾曲を維持した状態のままとなる。したがって、このようにすれば、例えば幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボンの全幅を平坦に矯正した状態で折り割りする場合に比して、折り割り時にガラスリボンに不当な変形が生じ難くなるため、ガラスリボン2からガラス板2aを正確に分離することが可能となる。また、ガラスリボン2から分離されたガラス板2aは、支持手段5bによって支持された状態で、後工程へとガラス板2aを搬送する図外の搬送手段へと引き渡されるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the separating means 5 includes a fulcrum member 5a that is in contact with the back side of the surface (front surface) on which the engraving line 4 of the glass ribbon 2 is engraved, and a fulcrum member 5a (engraved line 4). ) And supporting means 5b for supporting the glass ribbon 2 or the glass plate 2a. The fulcrum member 5a is formed in such a manner that the engraving line 4 is engraved on the glass ribbon 2 and then replaced with the surface plate 3a so that the lower end surface 5a1 thereof matches the position where the engraving line 4 is engraved. It abuts along the width direction of the ribbon 2. Further, the contact surface 5a2 of the fulcrum member 5a has a convex curved surface corresponding to the curve in the width direction of the glass ribbon 2, similarly to the contact surface 3a1 of the surface plate 3a. On the other hand, the supporting means 5b is disposed separately for the one end side and the other end side in the width direction of the glass ribbon 2 or the glass plate 2a, and when the glass plate 2a is separated from the glass ribbon 2, a fulcrum member is provided. 4a is rotated in the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. 4 (within a plane perpendicular to the surface of the glass ribbon 2) from the surface on which the engraving line 4 is formed on the glass ribbon 2 to the back surface side. Folding force is applied toward it. Thus, also when separating the glass plate 2a from the glass ribbon 2 with the engraved line 4 as a boundary, the fulcrum member 5a is brought into contact with the glass ribbon 2 and remains in a state in which the curvature in the width direction is maintained. It becomes. Therefore, in this way, since the glass ribbon is less likely to be deformed at the time of the folding, the glass ribbon is less likely to be distorted than when the glass ribbon is folded in a state where the entire width of the glass ribbon curved in the width direction is flattened. The glass plate 2a can be accurately separated from the ribbon 2. In addition, the glass plate 2a separated from the glass ribbon 2 is delivered to a transport unit (not shown) that transports the glass plate 2a to a subsequent process while being supported by the support unit 5b.

なお、前記支点部材5aおよび支持手段5bは、上下動可能に保持されると共に、その下動速度はガラスリボン2の下降速度と同一となり得るように構成され、この両者の速度が同一となっている時に上述のようにガラスリボン2からガラス2aを分離するようになっている。また、両者は、分離作業が終了した後(支持手段5bは、搬送手段にガラス板2aを引き渡した後)、ガラスリボン2から離反しつつ、予め設定された初期位置に上動しながら復帰するようになっている。さらに、支持手段5bとしては、ガラスリボン2の表裏両側からガラスリボン2を挟持して支持するものや、ガラスリボン2の表裏面のいずれか一方からガラスリボン2を真空吸着して支持するものなどを利用することができる。   The fulcrum member 5a and the support means 5b are held so as to be movable up and down, and the downward movement speed thereof can be the same as the lowering speed of the glass ribbon 2, and the speeds of both are the same. The glass 2a is separated from the glass ribbon 2 as described above. Further, after the separation operation is completed (the support means 5b delivers the glass plate 2a to the conveying means), the two return while moving up to a preset initial position while separating from the glass ribbon 2. It is like that. Further, as the support means 5b, one that sandwiches and supports the glass ribbon 2 from both front and back sides of the glass ribbon 2, and one that supports the glass ribbon 2 by vacuum suction from either the front or back surface of the glass ribbon 2 or the like. Can be used.

図5は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る製造装置の全体構成を示す概略側面図である。この第2の実施形態は、ダウンドロー法によって製造されたガラスリボン2が、製造過程の熱収縮等によって幅方向に加えてその流れ方向にも湾曲した形状を呈する場合に、好適に対処するために、上記の第1の実施形態で説明した各構成の配設位置に変更を加えたものである。なお、以下では第1の実施形態と共通の構成要素については同一符号を付して詳しい説明を省略する。   FIG. 5 is a schematic side view showing the overall configuration of the manufacturing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention. This second embodiment is suitable for dealing with a case where the glass ribbon 2 manufactured by the downdraw method exhibits a curved shape in the flow direction in addition to the width direction due to thermal shrinkage or the like in the manufacturing process. Further, the arrangement positions of the respective components described in the first embodiment are changed. In the following description, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

同図に示すように、本実施形態に係る製造装置10においては、成形用耐火物等が収容された成形装置の下方近傍に配置され且つ成形装置の出口11から流下されるガラスリボン2の幅方向両端を挟持しながら回転するローラ12、13から下方に下ろした鉛直線Lに対して、前記定盤3aの当接面3a1が、水平方向(ガラスリボン2の表裏面と直交する方向)に所定寸法αのズレを生じて配置されている。これと共に、ガラスリボン2が定盤3aを基点として湾曲するように、前記支持手段5bによってガラスリボン2の下部が、鉛直線Lに対して傾斜する姿勢で支持されている。このようにすれば、ガラスリボン2の流れ方向に湾曲させた状態で、ガラスリボン2を下方へと順次搬送することが可能となり、前記刻設作業時や分離作業時にガラスリボン2に不当な歪が生じるのを防止することができる。このような観点からは、定盤3aの鉛直線Lからのズレ寸法αや、支持手段5bによって支持されるガラスリボン2の傾斜角度が、ガラスリボン2のもつ湾曲に応じて調整可能に構成されていることが好ましい。   As shown in the figure, in the manufacturing apparatus 10 according to the present embodiment, the width of the glass ribbon 2 that is disposed near the lower part of the molding apparatus in which the refractory material for molding and the like is accommodated and flows down from the outlet 11 of the molding apparatus. The contact surface 3a1 of the surface plate 3a is in a horizontal direction (a direction perpendicular to the front and back surfaces of the glass ribbon 2) with respect to a vertical line L lowered downward from the rollers 12 and 13 rotating while holding both ends in the direction. It is arranged with a deviation of a predetermined dimension α. At the same time, the lower portion of the glass ribbon 2 is supported by the support means 5b so as to be inclined with respect to the vertical line L so that the glass ribbon 2 is curved with the base plate 3a as a base point. In this way, the glass ribbon 2 can be sequentially transported downward while being curved in the flow direction of the glass ribbon 2, and unreasonable distortion is caused to the glass ribbon 2 during the engraving operation or separation operation. Can be prevented from occurring. From such a point of view, the displacement α from the vertical line L of the surface plate 3a and the inclination angle of the glass ribbon 2 supported by the support means 5b can be adjusted according to the curvature of the glass ribbon 2. It is preferable.

以上の構成および利点を有する第1、第2の実施形態に係るガラス板の製造装置1、10は、幅方向寸法が1.5m〜5mであって、厚みが0.05mm〜0.7mmであるガラスリボン2(ガラス板2a)に対して好適に利用可能である。すなわち、このように幅方向寸法が大きく、厚みが薄いガラスリボン2は、その幅方向の見掛け上の湾曲が大きくなると共に変形に対して破損しやすくなるが、前記ガラス板の製造装置1、10であっては、刻線4を刻設する刻設工程、及びその刻線4を境界にガラスリボン2からガラス板2aを分離する分離工程の両工程を、ガラスリボン2に不当な変形を生じさせることなく、湾曲した状態のままで適正に実行可能であるため好適となる。   The glass plate manufacturing apparatuses 1 and 10 according to the first and second embodiments having the above configurations and advantages have a width-direction dimension of 1.5 to 5 m and a thickness of 0.05 to 0.7 mm. It can use suitably with respect to a certain glass ribbon 2 (glass plate 2a). That is, the glass ribbon 2 having a large width dimension and a small thickness as described above has a large apparent curvature in the width direction and is easily damaged by deformation. Then, both the engraving process for engraving the engraving line 4 and the separation process for separating the glass plate 2a from the glass ribbon 2 with the engraving line 4 as a boundary cause unreasonable deformation of the glass ribbon 2. This is preferable because it can be appropriately executed in a curved state without being caused.

なお、上記の第1、第2の実施形態では、幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボン2に、この湾曲に対応した曲面(凸曲面)をなす当接面3a1を有する定盤3aを当接した状態で、刻設刃3bによって湾曲に沿うように刻線4を刻設する場合を説明したが、本発明はこのような刻設手段に限定されるものではない。例えば、刻設刃と、この刻設刃を受ける受け部とを設け、これらのうち、一方をガラスリボンの一面側に、他方をガラスリボンの他面側に配置して、両者を同期させながら、ガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲に沿うように移動可能に構成してもよい。この場合、刻設刃および受け部は、ガラスリボンの下降速度にも同期するように構成されることになる。   In the first and second embodiments described above, the glass plate 2 curved in the width direction is in contact with the surface plate 3a having the contact surface 3a1 that forms a curved surface (convex curved surface) corresponding to the curve. In the above description, the engraving line 4 is engraved by the engraving blade 3b along the curve. However, the present invention is not limited to such an engraving means. For example, an engraving blade and a receiving portion for receiving the engraving blade are provided, and one of them is disposed on the one surface side of the glass ribbon and the other is disposed on the other surface side of the glass ribbon, and both are synchronized. The glass ribbon may be configured so as to be movable along the curve in the width direction. In this case, the engraving blade and the receiving portion are configured to be synchronized with the descending speed of the glass ribbon.

また、上記の第1、第2の実施形態では、定盤3aと支点部材5aとが別体である場合を説明したが、支点部材5aを省略して、定盤3aが支点部材5aの役割を兼ねるようにしてもよい。すなわち、刻設作業が終了した後、定盤3aが、刻線4を刻設した位置にその下端面を合致させるように、再度位置決めされるように構成してもよい。   Moreover, in said 1st, 2nd embodiment, although the case where the surface plate 3a and the fulcrum member 5a were separate bodies was demonstrated, the fulcrum member 5a is abbreviate | omitted and the surface plate 3a is a role of the fulcrum member 5a. You may make it serve as. That is, after the engraving work is completed, the surface plate 3a may be positioned again so that the lower end surface thereof matches the position where the engraving line 4 is engraved.

本発明に係るガラス板の製造方法及びその装置は、液晶ディスプレイ、プラズマディスプレイ、エレクトロルミネッセンスディスプレイ、フィールドエミッションディスプレイ等の各種画像表示機器用のガラスパネルの製作に用いられるガラス基板や、各種電子表示機能素子や薄膜を形成するための基材として用いられるガラス板の製造工程で使用されるのが好適である。   A glass plate manufacturing method and apparatus according to the present invention includes a glass substrate used for manufacturing glass panels for various image display devices such as a liquid crystal display, a plasma display, an electroluminescence display, and a field emission display, and various electronic display functions. It is suitable to be used in the production process of a glass plate used as a substrate for forming an element or a thin film.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る製造装置による全体構成を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the whole structure by the manufacturing apparatus which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示すガラスリボンと定盤との接触状態を示す概略横断面図である。It is a schematic cross-sectional view which shows the contact state of the glass ribbon shown in FIG. 1, and a surface plate. 第1の実施形態に係る製造装置の分離工程を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the separation process of the manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係る製造装置の分離工程を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the separation process of the manufacturing apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る製造装置の全体構成を示す概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view which shows the whole structure of the manufacturing apparatus which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、10 製造装置
2 ガラスリボン
2a ガラス板
3 刻設手段
3a 定盤
3a1 当接面
3b 刻設刃
4 刻線
5 分離手段
5a 支点部材
5a1 下端面
5a2 当接面
5b 支持手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,10 Manufacturing apparatus 2 Glass ribbon 2a Glass plate 3 Engraving means 3a Surface plate 3a1 Contact surface 3b Engraving blade 4 Engraving line 5 Separating means 5a Support point member 5a1 Lower end surface 5a2 Contact surface 5b Support means

Claims (9)

ダウンドロー法によって連続成形されて下方へ誘導されるガラスリボンに対してその流れ方向と直交する幅方向に刻線を刻設する刻設工程と、該刻設工程で刻線を刻設した後に前記ガラスリボンから前記刻線を境界としてガラス板を分離する分離工程とを含むガラス板の製造方法において、
前記刻設工程で、幅方向に湾曲したガラスリボンのその湾曲に沿って前記刻線を刻設することを特徴とするガラス板の製造方法。
An engraving process for engraving a glass ribbon continuously formed by a downdraw method and guided downward in a width direction perpendicular to the flow direction, and after engraving the engraving process in the engraving process In the manufacturing method of the glass plate including the separation process of separating the glass plate from the glass ribbon with the engraved line as a boundary,
In the engraving step, the engraved line is engraved along the curve of the glass ribbon curved in the width direction.
前記刻設工程で、幅方向に湾曲した前記ガラスリボンの凸となる側の面に、前記刻線を刻設することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラス板の製造方法。   The method for producing a glass sheet according to claim 1, wherein, in the engraving step, the engraving line is engraved on a surface of the glass ribbon that is curved in the width direction. 前記分離工程で、幅方向に湾曲した前記ガラスリボンを湾曲させた状態のまま、前記刻線を境界として前記ガラスリボンを折り割ることで、前記ガラスリボンからガラス板を分離することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のガラス板の製造方法。   In the separation step, the glass ribbon is separated from the glass ribbon by folding the glass ribbon with the score line as a boundary while the glass ribbon curved in the width direction is curved. The manufacturing method of the glass plate of Claim 1 or 2. 前記ガラスリボン及び前記ガラス板は、幅方向寸法が1.5m以上であって且つ厚みが0.7mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のガラス板の製造方法。   The method for producing a glass plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the glass ribbon and the glass plate have a width direction dimension of 1.5 m or more and a thickness of 0.7 mm or less. . ダウンドロー法によって連続成形されて下方へ誘導されるガラスリボンに、その流れ方向と直交する幅方向に刻線を刻設する刻設手段と、前記ガラスリボンから前記刻線を境界としてガラス板を分離する分離手段とを備えたガラス板の製造装置において、
前記刻設手段は、幅方向に湾曲した前記ガラスリボンの湾曲に沿って前記刻線を刻設するように構成されていることを特徴とするガラス板の製造装置。
An engraving means for engraving a glass ribbon continuously formed by a downdraw method and guided downward in a width direction perpendicular to the flow direction; and a glass plate with the engraving line as a boundary from the glass ribbon. In a glass plate manufacturing apparatus comprising a separating means for separating,
The said engraving means is comprised so that the said engraving line may be engraved along the curve of the said glass ribbon curved in the width direction, The manufacturing apparatus of the glass plate characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記刻設手段は、前記ガラスリボンの一面側に幅方向に亘って当接する当接面を有する定盤と、該定盤の当接面に前記ガラスリボンを押圧しながらその他面側に前記刻線を刻設する刻設刃とを備え、前記定盤の当接面が、前記ガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲に対応した曲面で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のガラス板の製造装置。   The engraving means includes a surface plate having an abutment surface that abuts across the width direction on one surface side of the glass ribbon, and the engraving portion on the other surface side while pressing the glass ribbon against the abutment surface of the surface plate. 6. The glass according to claim 5, further comprising an engraving blade for engraving a line, wherein the abutment surface of the surface plate is formed by a curved surface corresponding to a curvature in a width direction of the glass ribbon. Board manufacturing equipment. 前記定盤の当接面が、凸曲面で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のガラス板の製造装置。   The glass plate manufacturing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a contact surface of the surface plate is formed as a convex curved surface. 前記分離手段は、前記ガラスリボンの刻線の刻設された面の裏側に当接する支点部材と、前記支点部材よりも下方で前記ガラスリボンを支持し且つ前記支点部材を支点に前記ガラスリボンに折り曲げ力を作用させて前記刻線を境界に前記ガラスリボンを折り割る支持手段とを備え、前記支点部材の当接面が、前記ガラスリボンの幅方向の湾曲に対応した曲面で構成されていることを特徴とする請求項5〜7のいずれかに記載のガラス板の製造装置。   The separating means includes a fulcrum member that contacts the back side of the engraved surface of the glass ribbon, and supports the glass ribbon below the fulcrum member, and the glass ribbon with the fulcrum member as a fulcrum. And a supporting means for breaking the glass ribbon with the engraving line as a boundary by applying a bending force, and the contact surface of the fulcrum member is formed of a curved surface corresponding to the curve in the width direction of the glass ribbon. The apparatus for producing a glass plate according to any one of claims 5 to 7. 前記支持手段は、前記定盤を支点として前記ガラスリボンをその流れ方向に湾曲させた状態で支持するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載のガラス板の製造装置。   9. The apparatus for producing a glass plate according to claim 8, wherein the support means is configured to support the glass ribbon in a state of being curved in the flow direction with the surface plate as a fulcrum.
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