JP2007138940A - 少なくとも1基のターボチャージャを有するv型エンジン - Google Patents
少なくとも1基のターボチャージャを有するv型エンジン Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007138940A JP2007138940A JP2006311638A JP2006311638A JP2007138940A JP 2007138940 A JP2007138940 A JP 2007138940A JP 2006311638 A JP2006311638 A JP 2006311638A JP 2006311638 A JP2006311638 A JP 2006311638A JP 2007138940 A JP2007138940 A JP 2007138940A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011365 complex material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/007—Other engines having vertical crankshafts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/20—Cooling circuits not specific to a single part of engine or machine
- F01P3/202—Cooling circuits not specific to a single part of engine or machine for outboard marine engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/20—Cooling circuits not specific to a single part of engine or machine
- F01P3/207—Cooling circuits not specific to a single part of engine or machine liquid-to-liquid heat-exchanging relative to marine vessels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
- F02B61/04—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving propellers
- F02B61/045—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving propellers for marine engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B67/00—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02B67/10—Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of charging or scavenging apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B75/22—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders in V, fan, or star arrangement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H20/00—Outboard propulsion units, e.g. outboard motors or Z-drives; Arrangements thereof on vessels
- B63H20/32—Housings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P2003/008—Liquid cooling the liquid being water and oil
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P2050/00—Applications
- F01P2050/02—Marine engines
- F01P2050/04—Marine engines using direct cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P2050/00—Applications
- F01P2050/02—Marine engines
- F01P2050/06—Marine engines using liquid-to-liquid heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P2050/00—Applications
- F01P2050/02—Marine engines
- F01P2050/12—Outboard engine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P2060/00—Cooling circuits using auxiliaries
- F01P2060/02—Intercooler
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 少なくとも1基のターボチャージャ(2)および少なくとも2つのシリンダ(4)を有し、ディーゼル・エンジンとして構成され、水の乗物用の船外モータとして構成されているV型エンジンであって、前記少なくとも2つのシリンダ(4)から前記少なくとも1基のターボチャージャ(2)へと通じる排気ガス系統(6)が、前記シリンダ(4)によって形成されるV字の内側(8)に配置されているV型エンジンである。
【選択図】図1
Description
2 ターボチャージャ
4 シリンダ
6 排気ガス系統
8 V字の内側
10 シリンダ・ヘッド
12 駆動軸
14 軸部
Claims (20)
- 少なくとも1基のターボチャージャ(2)および少なくとも2つのシリンダ(4)を有し、ディーゼル・エンジンとして構成され、水の乗物用の船外モータとして構成されているV型エンジンであって、前記少なくとも2つのシリンダ(4)から前記少なくとも1基のターボチャージャ(2)へと通じる排気ガス系統(6)が、前記シリンダ(4)によって形成されるV字の内側(8)に配置されているV型エンジン。
- それぞれが偶数個のシリンダ(4)を含む2つのシリンダ・バンクを有する請求項1に記載のV型エンジン。
- シリンダ・バンクのそれぞれが2つのシリンダ(4)を含む請求項2に記載のV型エンジン。
- 各シリンダ・バンクのためのシリンダ・ヘッド(10)を有する請求項1〜3の一項に記載のV型エンジン。
- 4ストローク・エンジンとして構成されている請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のV型エンジン。
- シリンダ・ヘッド(10)のそれぞれが、シリンダ(4)によって形成されるV字の内側の方向に排気ガスが流出するように配置された排気バルブ、および供給された過給のクロス・フローがシリンダ(4)内に生み出されるよう、排気バルブの反対側に配置された吸気バルブを含む請求項4または5に記載のV型エンジン。
- 燃料が直接噴射によって燃焼室へと供給される請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のV型エンジン。
- クランクシャフト(11)を、モータ(1)が動作時の状態にあるときに垂直に配置して有する請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載のV型エンジン。
- 駆動軸(12)を囲む軸部(14)を有し、前記エンジン(1)の冷却および潤滑に使用される油の回路が、ウェット・サンプ回路として形成されており、ウェット・サンプが前記軸部(14)に配置されている請求項8に記載のV型エンジン。
- 前記エンジン(1)の冷却および潤滑に使用される油の回路が、ドライ・サンプ回路として形成されている請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載のV型エンジン。
- 複数のターボチャージャ(2)が設けられている請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載のV型エンジン。
- 前記ターボチャージャ(2)が、互いに流体に関して直列に配置されている請求項11に記載のV型エンジン。
- 前記ターボチャージャ(2)が、互いに流体に関して並列に配置されている請求項11に記載のV型エンジン。
- 冷却装置が、過給空気を冷却するために設けられている請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載のV型エンジン。
- 海水が、前記冷却装置における冷却剤として供給される請求項14に記載のV型エンジン。
- もう1つのエンジン冷却回路が、前記エンジンの構成部品を冷却するために設けられている請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載のV型エンジン。
- 前記追加のエンジン冷却回路が開放型であり、海水が冷却剤として供給される請求項16に記載のV型エンジン。
- 前記追加のエンジン冷却回路が閉鎖型であり、海水が供給される水熱交換器が、前記追加のエンジン冷却回路に用意された冷却剤を冷却する請求項16に記載のV型エンジン。
- クランクシャフト(11)によって駆動される2つの二次シャフトを含み、前記二次シャフトが、シリンダ・ヘッド(10)の1つに取り付けられた少なくとも1つのカムシャフトを駆動する請求項1〜18のいずれか一項に記載のV型エンジン。
- シリンダ・ヘッド(10)の構成が対称であり、2つのシリンダ・ヘッド(10)が同一の構成部品である請求項4〜19のいずれか一項に記載のV型エンジン。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005056508A DE102005056508A1 (de) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-11-17 | V-Motor mit mindestens einem Turbolader |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007138940A true JP2007138940A (ja) | 2007-06-07 |
Family
ID=37989611
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006311638A Pending JP2007138940A (ja) | 2005-11-17 | 2006-11-17 | 少なくとも1基のターボチャージャを有するv型エンジン |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7377251B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2007138940A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100510342C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102005056508A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8220264B2 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2012-07-17 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Integrated inboard exhaust manifolds for V-type engines |
AP3256A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2015-05-31 | Tata Motors Ltd | A novel inline two cylinder direct injection high pressure common rail four-stroke reciprocating piston internal combustion turbocharged diesel engine |
US7806110B1 (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2010-10-05 | Brunswick Corporation | Turbocharger configuration for an outboard motor |
US8209983B2 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2012-07-03 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Turbocharger system for internal combustion engine with reduced footprint turbocharger mounting pedestal |
DE102010033719B4 (de) * | 2010-08-07 | 2013-06-13 | Audi Ag | Baukastensatz zum Herstellen von Kraftwagen unterschiedlicher Motorisierungsvarianten |
EP2503125B1 (de) * | 2011-03-25 | 2014-11-19 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Mit zwei Abgasturboladern ausgestattete Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer derartigen Brennkraftmaschine |
DE102011104496B4 (de) | 2011-06-17 | 2014-02-13 | Neander Motors Ag | Brennkraftmaschine der Hubkolbenbauart |
US9903251B1 (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2018-02-27 | Brunswick Corporation | Outboard motors and exhaust systems for outboard motors having an exhaust conduit supported inside the V-shape |
US9174818B1 (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2015-11-03 | Brunswick Corporation | Marine engines and exhaust systems for marine engines having a catalyst for treating exhaust |
EP2696054B1 (de) | 2012-08-10 | 2015-10-28 | Neander Motors AG | Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine, umfassend zumindest einen Hubkolben |
DE102012015907B3 (de) | 2012-08-10 | 2013-10-17 | Neander Motors Ag | Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine, umfassend zumindest einen Hubkolben |
US9815539B1 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2017-11-14 | Brian Provost | Outboard-motor vibration-isolating cooler method |
US9545985B1 (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-01-17 | Brian Provost | Outboard-motor closed-loop cooler system method |
US9758228B1 (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2017-09-12 | Brunswick Corporation | Exhaust manifolds for outboard marine engines |
JP2018047867A (ja) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-03-29 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 船外機ユニットおよび船舶 |
JP2018066277A (ja) | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-26 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 船外機 |
CN108317007B (zh) * | 2018-02-07 | 2023-05-26 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | 大功率v型12缸柴油机 |
US10329978B1 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2019-06-25 | Brunswick Corporation | High temperature exhaust systems for marine propulsion devices |
GB2582275B (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2021-06-30 | Cox Powertrain Ltd | A marine outboard motor with drive shaft and cooling system |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS62279232A (ja) * | 1986-05-27 | 1987-12-04 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 過給機付内燃機関 |
JPS63141897A (ja) * | 1986-12-01 | 1988-06-14 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | 船外機のエンジン |
JPH02271020A (ja) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-11-06 | Sanshin Ind Co Ltd | 4サイクル船外機の潤滑装置 |
JPH03279604A (ja) * | 1990-03-27 | 1991-12-10 | Suzuki Motor Corp | V型エンジンのカム駆動装置 |
JPH0988585A (ja) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-03-31 | Sanshin Ind Co Ltd | 船外機の冷却方式及び冷却装置 |
JPH09324651A (ja) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-16 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | クランク室過給式v型エンジン |
JPH11315726A (ja) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-11-16 | Kanesaka Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | 舶用エンジンの過給方法 |
JP2001073871A (ja) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-21 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 4サイクル船外機のエンジンホルダ構造 |
JP2001123845A (ja) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-05-08 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 過給機付き船外機 |
Family Cites Families (7)
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US3673798A (en) * | 1971-01-08 | 1972-07-04 | Gen Motors Corp | Turbocharged internal combustion engine |
DE3150001C2 (de) * | 1981-12-17 | 1986-08-14 | Mtu Motoren- Und Turbinen-Union Friedrichshafen Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Kolbenbrennkraftmaschine mit Aufladung |
SE456921B (sv) * | 1983-06-21 | 1988-11-14 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co | Vattenkyld utbordardieselmotor |
DE3631312C1 (de) * | 1986-09-13 | 1987-07-02 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Halterung von Abgasleitungen |
US4755155A (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1988-07-05 | Outboard Marine Corporation | Marine propulsion device oil cooling kingpin arrangement |
US5501623A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-03-26 | Bowen, Iii; Perry G. | Propeller drive |
CA2385797C (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2009-07-14 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Outboard motor |
-
2005
- 2005-11-17 DE DE102005056508A patent/DE102005056508A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2006
- 2006-11-17 JP JP2006311638A patent/JP2007138940A/ja active Pending
- 2006-11-17 US US11/600,825 patent/US7377251B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-17 CN CNB2006101455052A patent/CN100510342C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62279232A (ja) * | 1986-05-27 | 1987-12-04 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 過給機付内燃機関 |
JPS63141897A (ja) * | 1986-12-01 | 1988-06-14 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | 船外機のエンジン |
JPH02271020A (ja) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-11-06 | Sanshin Ind Co Ltd | 4サイクル船外機の潤滑装置 |
JPH03279604A (ja) * | 1990-03-27 | 1991-12-10 | Suzuki Motor Corp | V型エンジンのカム駆動装置 |
JPH0988585A (ja) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-03-31 | Sanshin Ind Co Ltd | 船外機の冷却方式及び冷却装置 |
JPH09324651A (ja) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-16 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | クランク室過給式v型エンジン |
JPH11315726A (ja) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-11-16 | Kanesaka Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | 舶用エンジンの過給方法 |
JP2001073871A (ja) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-21 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 4サイクル船外機のエンジンホルダ構造 |
JP2001123845A (ja) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-05-08 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 過給機付き船外機 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1966950A (zh) | 2007-05-23 |
US7377251B2 (en) | 2008-05-27 |
US20070107424A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
DE102005056508A1 (de) | 2007-05-24 |
CN100510342C (zh) | 2009-07-08 |
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