JP2006523296A - 低温天然ガス加工プラントにおけるlngの生産 - Google Patents
低温天然ガス加工プラントにおけるlngの生産 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006523296A JP2006523296A JP2006508671A JP2006508671A JP2006523296A JP 2006523296 A JP2006523296 A JP 2006523296A JP 2006508671 A JP2006508671 A JP 2006508671A JP 2006508671 A JP2006508671 A JP 2006508671A JP 2006523296 A JP2006523296 A JP 2006523296A
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- cooling
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 270
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 114
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- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 61
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 121
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 28
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 28
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 17
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 14
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
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- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- OKBVVJOGVLARMR-QSWIMTSFSA-N cefixime Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(C(=N\OCC(O)=O)\C(=O)N[C@@H]2C(N3C(=C(C=C)CS[C@@H]32)C(O)=O)=O)=C1 OKBVVJOGVLARMR-QSWIMTSFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
- F25J2230/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being hydrocarbons or a mixture of hydrocarbons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/02—Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/30—Dynamic liquid or hydraulic expansion with extraction of work, e.g. single phase or two-phase turbine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/90—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams the recycled stream being boil-off gas from storage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2260/00—Coupling of processes or apparatus to other units; Integrated schemes
- F25J2260/20—Integration in an installation for liquefying or solidifying a fluid stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/02—Internal refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/90—External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/384,038 US6889523B2 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2003-03-07 | LNG production in cryogenic natural gas processing plants |
| PCT/US2004/003330 WO2004081151A2 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2004-02-06 | Lng production in cryogenic natural gas processing plants |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006523296A true JP2006523296A (ja) | 2006-10-12 |
| JP2006523296A5 JP2006523296A5 (enExample) | 2010-01-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006508671A Pending JP2006523296A (ja) | 2003-03-07 | 2004-02-06 | 低温天然ガス加工プラントにおけるlngの生産 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6889523B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1606371A2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2006523296A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100436987C (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR043417A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0408137A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2516785C (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05009293A (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY136573A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO20054262L (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ541904A (enExample) |
| PE (1) | PE20041074A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004081151A2 (enExample) |
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| KR20120139655A (ko) * | 2010-03-31 | 2012-12-27 | 에스.엠.이. 프로덕츠 엘피 | 탄화수소 가스 처리 방법 |
| JP2013517450A (ja) * | 2010-01-14 | 2013-05-16 | オートロフ・エンジニアーズ・リミテッド | 炭化水素ガスの処理 |
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| WO2019193740A1 (ja) * | 2018-04-06 | 2019-10-10 | 日揮株式会社 | 天然ガス処理方法、及び天然ガス処理装置 |
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- 2004-02-06 CN CNB2004800062765A patent/CN100436987C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| JP2012141128A (ja) * | 2005-07-12 | 2012-07-26 | Conocophillips Co | 液体復元及び生成の汎用性を拡張する統合nglを有するlng設備 |
| JP2008169244A (ja) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-07-24 | Jgc Corp | 天然ガス処理方法 |
| JP2013517450A (ja) * | 2010-01-14 | 2013-05-16 | オートロフ・エンジニアーズ・リミテッド | 炭化水素ガスの処理 |
| KR20120139655A (ko) * | 2010-03-31 | 2012-12-27 | 에스.엠.이. 프로덕츠 엘피 | 탄화수소 가스 처리 방법 |
| JP2013527414A (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2013-06-27 | オートロフ・エンジニアーズ・リミテッド | 炭化水素ガス処理 |
| KR101714101B1 (ko) | 2010-03-31 | 2017-03-08 | 오르트로프 엔지니어스, 리미티드 | 탄화수소 가스 처리 방법 |
| JP2011236378A (ja) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-24 | Air Water Inc | 自動車用液化天然ガスおよびその製法 |
| WO2019193740A1 (ja) * | 2018-04-06 | 2019-10-10 | 日揮株式会社 | 天然ガス処理方法、及び天然ガス処理装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2516785C (en) | 2010-05-11 |
| PE20041074A1 (es) | 2005-01-22 |
| NZ541904A (en) | 2007-09-28 |
| US6889523B2 (en) | 2005-05-10 |
| CN100436987C (zh) | 2008-11-26 |
| NO20054262D0 (no) | 2005-09-15 |
| CA2516785A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
| AR043417A1 (es) | 2005-07-27 |
| NO20054262L (no) | 2005-10-07 |
| EP1606371A2 (en) | 2005-12-21 |
| MXPA05009293A (es) | 2006-03-21 |
| BRPI0408137A (pt) | 2006-03-01 |
| US20040177646A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| WO2004081151A3 (en) | 2005-06-02 |
| WO2004081151A2 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
| CN1759286A (zh) | 2006-04-12 |
| MY136573A (en) | 2008-10-31 |
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