JP2006506495A - 分枝ポリプロピレン - Google Patents
分枝ポリプロピレン Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006506495A JP2006506495A JP2004552684A JP2004552684A JP2006506495A JP 2006506495 A JP2006506495 A JP 2006506495A JP 2004552684 A JP2004552684 A JP 2004552684A JP 2004552684 A JP2004552684 A JP 2004552684A JP 2006506495 A JP2006506495 A JP 2006506495A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
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- carbon atoms
- macromer
- catalyst
- same
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 50
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005469 ethylenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 9
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100233255 Mus musculus Ipp gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100513472 Mus musculus Minpp1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- POQKGIPYRUOMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-]B[O-].C1=CC=CC=C1[C+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1[C+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical class [O-]B[O-].C1=CC=CC=C1[C+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1[C+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 POQKGIPYRUOMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012668 chain scission Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopentane;dichlorozirconium Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1 QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010101 extrusion blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCC[CH]CCCC ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F10/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
- C08F290/04—Polymers provided for in subclasses C08C or C08F
- C08F290/042—Polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65925—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually non-bridged
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/65922—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/65927—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/14—Applications used for foams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
- C08L2207/07—Long chain branching
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02079922A EP1422250A1 (en) | 2002-11-20 | 2002-11-20 | Branched polypropylene |
| PCT/EP2003/013035 WO2004046208A1 (en) | 2002-11-20 | 2003-11-17 | Branched polypropylene |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006506495A true JP2006506495A (ja) | 2006-02-23 |
| JP2006506495A5 JP2006506495A5 (enExample) | 2006-12-28 |
Family
ID=32187245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004552684A Withdrawn JP2006506495A (ja) | 2002-11-20 | 2003-11-17 | 分枝ポリプロピレン |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060149008A1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP1422250A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2006506495A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20050100597A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1711289A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003288136A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004046208A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009108247A (ja) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-21 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | 溶融物性が改良されたプロピレン系重合体の製造方法 |
| WO2015147187A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-01 | 三井化学株式会社 | オレフィン系樹脂、その製造方法およびプロピレン系樹脂組成物 |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1883080B1 (en) | 2006-07-10 | 2009-01-21 | Borealis Technology Oy | Electrical insulation film |
| ATE487755T1 (de) | 2006-07-10 | 2010-11-15 | Borealis Tech Oy | Biaxial orientierte polypropylenfolie |
| EP1892264A1 (en) | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-27 | Borealis Technology Oy | Extrusion coated substrate |
| DE602006006061D1 (de) | 2006-08-25 | 2009-05-14 | Borealis Tech Oy | Polypropylenschaumstoff |
| ATE462189T1 (de) | 2006-09-25 | 2010-04-15 | Borealis Tech Oy | Koaxiales kabel |
| EP1939230B1 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2009-03-04 | Borealis Technology Oy | Process for the manufacture of branched polypropylene |
| JP4558066B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-06 | 2010-10-06 | 日本ポリプロ株式会社 | 溶融物性が改良されたプロピレン系重合体の製造方法 |
| US8283428B2 (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2012-10-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymacromonomer and process for production thereof |
| EP2196481A1 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-16 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Preparation of long-chain branched isotactic polypropylene. |
| CN101891851B (zh) * | 2009-05-22 | 2012-07-04 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种制备长链支化等规聚丙烯的方法 |
| EP2523985B1 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2015-03-11 | Reliance Industries Limited | Concurrent solid & melt state grafting of coagents for making long chain branched polypropylene via direct reactive extrusion process |
| US10072107B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2018-09-11 | Total Research & Technology Feluy | Long chain branched polypropylene |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1280543C (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1991-02-19 | B. Joseph Scheve | Polypropylene with free-end long chain branching, process for making it, and use thereof |
| AU4928993A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1994-04-26 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Long chain branched polymers and a process to make long chain branched polymers |
| EP0958314B1 (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 2002-11-06 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Propylene polymers incorporating polyethylene macromers |
| CN1117104C (zh) * | 1997-06-06 | 2003-08-06 | 出光石油化学株式会社 | 基于烯烃的聚合物 |
| FI972946L (fi) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-01-12 | Borealis As | Uudet metalloseeniyhdisteet etyleenisesti tyydyttämätt"mien monomeerien polymeroimiseksi |
| US6197910B1 (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 2001-03-06 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Propylene polymers incorporating macromers |
| BR9916426A (pt) * | 1998-12-21 | 2001-09-04 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | Composições semicristalinas de c3 etileno-propileno superior ramificado |
| EP1209173A4 (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2003-04-16 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co | BRANCHED OLEFINIC MACROMONOMERS, OLEFINIC GRAFT POLYMER AND POLYOLEFIN MIXTURE |
| EP1195391A1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-10 | ATOFINA Research | Production of polypropylene |
-
2002
- 2002-11-20 EP EP02079922A patent/EP1422250A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-11-11 US US10/535,502 patent/US20060149008A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-17 KR KR1020057009043A patent/KR20050100597A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-17 EP EP03780015A patent/EP1562994A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-17 JP JP2004552684A patent/JP2006506495A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-17 CN CNA2003801034626A patent/CN1711289A/zh active Pending
- 2003-11-17 AU AU2003288136A patent/AU2003288136A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-17 WO PCT/EP2003/013035 patent/WO2004046208A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009108247A (ja) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-21 | Japan Polypropylene Corp | 溶融物性が改良されたプロピレン系重合体の製造方法 |
| WO2015147187A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-01 | 三井化学株式会社 | オレフィン系樹脂、その製造方法およびプロピレン系樹脂組成物 |
| JP6017089B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2016-10-26 | 三井化学株式会社 | オレフィン系樹脂、その製造方法およびプロピレン系樹脂組成物 |
| US9771448B2 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2017-09-26 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Olefin-based resin, method for producing same and propylene-based resin composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2004046208A1 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
| CN1711289A (zh) | 2005-12-21 |
| KR20050100597A (ko) | 2005-10-19 |
| US20060149008A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
| AU2003288136A1 (en) | 2004-06-15 |
| EP1422250A1 (en) | 2004-05-26 |
| EP1562994A1 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
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