JP2006501270A - モダフィニルの新規の医薬製剤 - Google Patents
モダフィニルの新規の医薬製剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006501270A JP2006501270A JP2004536511A JP2004536511A JP2006501270A JP 2006501270 A JP2006501270 A JP 2006501270A JP 2004536511 A JP2004536511 A JP 2004536511A JP 2004536511 A JP2004536511 A JP 2004536511A JP 2006501270 A JP2006501270 A JP 2006501270A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- modafinil
- mixture
- lactose monohydrate
- starch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- YFGHCGITMMYXAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(S(=O)CC(=O)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 YFGHCGITMMYXAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 229960001165 modafinil Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 247
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical group [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 69
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 58
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 58
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 229960001021 lactose monohydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical group C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 29
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- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 claims description 28
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- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical group [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
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- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
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- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CXHHBNMLPJOKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound COC(O)=O CXHHBNMLPJOKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037321 sleepiness Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004597 appetite gain Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- HSSGNVITVKZRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium octadecanoate octadecanoic acid Chemical compound [Mg++].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HSSGNVITVKZRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 206010021654 increased appetite Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Si+4] ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- FSBVERYRVPGNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[[oxido(oxo)silyl]oxy]silane hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])=O FSBVERYRVPGNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alfalone Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N lactose group Chemical group OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)CO)[C@H](O1)CO GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
Description
(a)乾燥混合物を形成するためにモダフィニルおよび1種またはそれ以上の賦形剤のドライブレンド、
(b)湿潤造粒混合物を形成するために水、好ましくは精製水を用いる乾燥混合物の湿潤化、
(c)乾燥造粒混合物を形成するために湿潤造粒混合物の乾燥、
(d)微粉砕顆粒混合物を形成するために乾燥造粒混合物の微粉砕、
(e)最終ブレンド混合物を得るために微粉砕造粒混合物中に滑沢剤の混合、
(f)経口投与に適する固体投与剤型への最終ブレンド混合物の調製
の工程を含んでなる。
(a)乾燥混合物を形成するためにモダフィニルおよび1種またはそれ以上の賦形剤のドライブレンド、
(b)最終ブレンド混合物を得るために乾燥混合物内への滑沢剤の混合、
(c)経口投与に適する固体投与剤型への最終ブレンド混合物の調製
の工程を含んでなる。
実施例
本明細書内に提示される材料、方法および実施例は説明を意図し、そして本発明の範囲または内容を制限すると解釈してはならない。別途断らない限り、すべての技術的および科学的用語は、それらの技術分野で承認された意味を有すると考える。
工程(a):乾燥混合物
モダフィニル(100.00kg)、ラクトース一水和物(71.75kg)、アルファ化デンプンNF(27.25kg)、微晶質セルロースNF(26.00kg)、クロスカルネロースナトリウムNF(10.00kg)、およびポビドンK29/32 USP(13.00kg)を#10メッシュふるいを通す。ふるい分けした物質を600リットルコレット(Collette)混合機に加える。6分間、チョッパーを用いないで低速度で混合する。
工程(b):湿潤造粒混合物
ステンレス鋼タンクに精製水USP(100.00kg)を加える。乾燥混合物を低速度で混合する間に、速度14kg/分で精製水をコレット混合機にポンプ輸送する。水を加えた後、湿潤造粒混合物を混合することを低速度、低チョッパーで30分間継続する。所望のコンシステンシーを達成するためには、追加の混合および/または追加の水が必要であろう。湿潤造粒混合物をコレットボウルから適当な輸送容器内に排出する。
工程(c):湿潤造粒混合物の乾燥
湿潤造粒物を40lbクラフト紙をライニングした2個の乾燥棚上に深さ2インチを越さないように均等に拡げる。棚をG&Gスチーム加熱オーブン内に配置する。湿潤造粒混合物を60℃±2℃で1.0〜2.1%のL.O.D.に達するまで乾燥する。
工程(d):乾燥造粒混合物の微粉砕
乾燥造粒混合物をナイフ前進、中間速度、2Aスクリーンを通してオージェフィードフィッツ(auger feed Fitz)(R) ミル(モデルDAS06)を通過させる。
工程(e):滑沢剤の混合
前工程からの乾燥造粒混合物を20立方フィートVシェルPKブレンダー(モデルC266200)に加える。10メッシュスクリーンを通ってステアリン酸マグネシウムNF(2.00kg)を適当に準備した容器内に送る。ステアリン酸マグネシウムの約半量をPKブレンダーの両側に加えそして5分間ブレンドする。
工程(f):錠剤への圧縮
前工程からのブレンドした造粒混合物をカプセル形錠剤に圧縮するためにキクスイ(Kikusui)テーブルプレスに加える。圧縮装置は、100mg錠剤(0.469x0.218インチ)、200mg錠剤(0.625x0.275インチ、二分割)、300mg錠剤(0.715x0.315インチ)および400mg錠剤(0.750x0.330インチ)のための用具を装備できる。
別の工程(f):カプセルへの充填
前工程からのブレンド造粒混合物を適当な大きさのカプセルに充填するためにH&K400機械に加える。
Claims (60)
- ケイ酸マグネシウムまたはタルクを含まず、モダフィニルを含んでなる組成物。
- モダフィニル、1種またはそれ以上の希釈剤、崩壊剤、結合剤および滑沢剤よりなる組成物。
- モダフィニル;デンプン、ラクトース一水和物または微晶質セルロースよりそれぞれ独立して選択される1種またはそれ以上の希釈剤;アルファ化デンプンまたは架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムよりそれぞれ独立して選択される1種またはそれ以上の崩壊剤;結合剤;および滑沢剤を含んでなる組成物。
- 結合剤がポリビニルピロリドンであり、そして滑沢剤がステアリン酸マグネシウムである、請求項3の組成物。
- 希釈剤がファストフロー(Fast Flo)(R) #316であり、第二の希釈剤がアビセル(Avicel)(R) PH102であり、崩壊剤がスターチ(Starch)1500(R) であり、第二の崩壊剤がアクディソル(Ac−Di−Sol)(R) であり、そして結合剤がポビドン(Povidone)K−29/32である、請求項4の組成物。
- モダフィニルが組成物の約30〜50重量%を構成する、請求項3の組成物。
- 希釈剤がラクトース一水和物であり、第二の希釈剤が微晶質セルロースであり、崩壊剤がアルファ化デンプンであり、第二の崩壊剤が架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムであり、結合剤がポリビニルピロリドンであり、そして滑沢剤がステアリン酸マグネシウムである、請求項6の組成物。
- ラクトース一水和物が重量基準で組成物の約25〜40%であり、微晶質セルロースが約5〜15%であり、アルファ化デンプンが約5〜15%であり、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムが約1〜10%であり、ポリビニルピロリドンが約1〜10%であり、そしてステアリン酸マグネシウムが約0.2〜2.0%である、請求項7の組成物。
- ラクトース一水和物がファストフロー(Fast Flo)(R) #316であり、微晶質セルロースがアビセル(Avicel)(R) PH102であり、アルファ化デンプンがスターチ(Starch)1500(R) であり、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムがアクディソル(Ac−Di−Sol)(R) であり,そしてポリビニルピロリドンがポビドン(Povidone)K−29/32である、請求項8の組成物。
- モダフィニルが重量基準で組成物の約40.0%であり、ファストフロー(Fast Flo)(R) #316が約28.7%であり、アビセル(Avicel)(R) PH102が約10.4%であり、スターチ(Starch)1500(R) が約10.9%であり、アクディソル(Ac−Di−Sol)(R) が約4.0%であり,ポビドン(Povidone)K−29/32が約5.2%であり、そしてステアリン酸マグネシウムが約が約0.8%である、請求項9の組成物。
- 組成物が錠剤である、請求項10の組成物。
- 錠剤重量が約250mgである、請求項11の組成物。
- モダフィニルの約100mgを含んでなる、請求項12の組成物。
- 錠剤重量が約500mgである、請求項10の組成物。
- 約200mgのモダフィニルを含んでなる、請求項14の組成物。
- (a)乾燥混合物を形成するためのモダフィニルおよび1種またはそれ以上の賦形剤のドライブレンド、
(b)湿潤造粒混合物を形成するための精製水を用いる乾燥混合物の湿潤化、
(c)乾燥造粒混合物を形成するための湿潤造粒混合物の乾燥、
(d)微粉砕顆粒混合物を形成するための乾燥造粒混合物の微粉砕、
(e)最終ブレンド混合物を得るための微粉砕造粒混合物中への滑沢剤の混合、
(f)経口投与に適する固体投与剤型への最終ブレンド混合物の調製
の工程を含んでなる、モダフィニルの固体投与剤型を調製するプロセス。 - 工程(a)のドライブレンドおよび工程(b)の湿式造粒が高剪断造粒機内で行われる、請求項16のプロセス。
- 工程(c)の湿潤造粒混合物の乾燥が、棚型乾燥器内または流動床内で行われる、請求項16のプロセス。
- 湿潤造粒混合物が流動床内で約1〜3時間、または棚型乾燥器内で約10〜13時間乾燥される、請求項18のプロセス。
- 湿潤造粒混合物が流動床内で約1〜3時間乾燥される、請求項19のプロセス。
- 乾燥造粒混合物が工程(d)においてインパクトミルまたは低剪断ミルを用いて微粉砕される、請求項16のプロセス。
- 工程(e)において滑沢剤および微粉砕造粒混合物がV型ブレンダーまたはビン(bin)ブレンダーを用いてブレンドされる、請求項16のプロセス。
- 工程(f)において最終ブレンド混合物が錠剤に圧縮される、請求項16のプロセス。
- 錠剤が、重力送りまたは補力(power assisted)錠剤プレス内で圧縮される、請求項23のプロセス。
- 工程(f)において最終ブレンド混合物がカプセル内に封入される、請求項16のプロセス。
- モダフィニルが、ラクトース一水和物、微晶質セルロース、アルファ化デンプン、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、ポリビニルピロリドン、およびステアリン酸ナトリウムと混合される、請求項16のプロセス。
- ラクトース一水和物がファストフロー(Fast Flo)(R) #316であり、微晶質セルロースがアビセル(Avicel)(R) PH102であり、アルファ化デンプンがスターチ(Starch)1500(R) であり、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムがアクディソル(Ac−Di−Sol)(R) であり,そしてポリビニルピロリドンがポビドン(Povidone)K−29/32である、請求項26のプロセス。
- モダフィルが重量基準で最終ブレンド混合物の約40.0%であり、ファストフロー(Fast Flo)(R) #316が約28.7%であり、アビセル(Avicel)(R) PH102が約10.4%であり、スターチ(Starch)1500(R) が約10.9%であり、アクディソル(Ac−Di−Sol)(R) が約4.0%であり,そしてポビドン(Povidone)K−29/32が約5.2%であり、そしてステアリン酸マグネシウムが約0.8%である、請求項27のプロセス。
- (a)乾燥混合物を形成するためにモダフィニルおよび1種またはそれ以上の賦形剤のドライブレンド、
(b)最終ブレンド混合物を得るために乾燥混合物内への滑沢剤の混合、
(c)経口投与に適する固体投与剤型への最終ブレンド混合物の調製
の工程を含んでなる、モダフィニルの固体投与剤型を調製するプロセス。 - 工程(c)における最終ブレンド混合物が錠剤に圧縮される、請求項29のプロセス。
- 工程(c)において最終ブレンド混合物がカプセル内に封入される、請求項29のプロセス。
- モダフィニルが、ラクトース一水和物、微晶質セルロース、アルファ化デンプン、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、ポリビニルピロリドン、およびステアリン酸ナトリウムと混合される、請求項29のプロセス。
- ラクトース一水和物がファストフロー(Fast Flo)(R) #316であり、微晶質セルロースがアビセル(Avicel)(R) PH102であり、アルファ化デンプンがスターチ(Starch)1500(R) であり、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムがアクディソル(Ac−Di−Sol)(R) であり,そしてポリビニルピロリドンがポビドン(Povidone)K−29/32である、請求項32のプロセス。
- モダフィニルが重量基準で最終ブレンド混合物の約40.0%であり、ファストフロー(Fast Flo)(R) #316が約28.7%であり、アビセル(Avicel)(R) PH102が約10.4%であり、スターチ(Starch)1500(R) が約10.9%であり、アクディソル(Ac−Di−Sol)(R) が約4.0%であり,ポビドン(Povidone)K−29/32が約5.2%であり、そしてステアリン酸マグネシウムが約が約0.8%である、請求項33のプロセス。
- 請求項8の組成物の治療有効量を患者に投与することを含んでなる、それを必要とする患者内の疾患または障害を処置する方法。
- 眠気の処置、覚醒性の促進、パーキンソン病の処置、脳虚血、卒中、睡眠時無呼吸、摂食障害、食欲および体重増加の促進、注意欠陥多動障害および疲労の処置、および認知不良の改善のために組成物が投与される、請求項35の方法。
- モダフィニルが組成物の約90重量%を構成する、請求項3の組成物。
- 希釈剤がラクトース一水和物であり、それが重量基準で組成物の約3〜10%を構成し、崩壊剤が架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムであり、それが重量基準で組成物の約2〜5%を構成し、結合剤がポリビニルピロリドンであり、それが重量基準で組成物の約2〜5%を構成し、そして滑沢剤がステアリン酸マグネシウムであり、それが重量基準で組成物の約0.2〜2.0%を構成する、請求項37の組成物。
- ラクトース一水和物がラクトース一水和物NFであり、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムがアクディソル(Ac−Di−Sol)(R) であり、ポリビニルピロリドンがポビドン(Povidone)であり、そしてステアリン酸マグネシウムがステアリン酸マグネシウム、NFである、請求項38の組成物。
- 請求項38の組成物の治療有効量を患者に投与することを含んでなる、それを必要とする患者内の疾患または障害を処置する方法。
- 眠気、パーキンソン病、脳虚血、卒中、睡眠時無呼吸、摂食障害、注意欠陥多動障害または疲労の処置、食欲増進または体重増加の促進のため、覚醒性の促進のため、または認知不良の改善のために組成物が投与される、請求項40の方法。
- モダフィニルが組成物の約45〜90重量%を構成する、100または200mgのモダフィニルを含んでなる組成物。
- モダフィニルが組成物の約60〜90%を構成する、請求項42の組成物。
- モダフィニルが組成物の約70〜80%を構成する、請求項43の組成物。
- 1種またはそれ以上のデンプン、ラクトース一水和物、微晶質セルロース、アルファ化デンプン、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、デンプンのカルボキシメチルエーテルの架橋ナトリウム塩、ポリビニルピロリドン、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ケイ酸塩、ステアリン酸塩、および無機塩を含んでなる、請求項42の組成物。
- ラクトース一水和物、アルファ化デンプン、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、ポリビニルピロリドン、ケイ酸マグネシウム、タルク、およびステアリン酸マグネシウムを含んでなる、請求項45の組成物。
- ラクトース一水和物、微晶質セルロース、コーンスターチ、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、ポリビニルピロリドン、およびステアリン酸マグネシウムを含んでなる、請求項45の組成物。
- ラクトース一水和物がラクトース一水和物、NF(Lactose Monohydrate.NF)、またはファストフロー(Fast Flo)(R) #316であり、微晶質セルロースが微晶質セルロース、NF(Microcrystalline cellulose,NF)、またはアビセル(Avicel)(R) PH102であり、アルファ化デンプンがアルファ化デンプン、NF(Pregelatinated Starch,NF)、またはスターチ(Starch)1500(R) であり、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムがクロスカルメロースナトリウム、NF(Croscarmellose Sodium,NF)、またはアクディソル(Ac−Di−Sol)(R) であり,ポリビニルピロリドンがポビドン(Povidone)K−29/32またはポビドン(Povidone)K90Dであり、そしてステアリン酸マグネシウムがステアリン酸マグネシウム、NF(Magnesium Stearate,NF)である、請求項47の組成物。
- ラクトース一水和物、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、ポリビニルピロリドン、およびステアリン酸マグネシウムを含んでなる、請求項45の組成物。
- ラクトース一水和物がラクトース一水和物、NF(Lactose Monohydrate NF)、またはファストフロー(Fast Flo)(R) #316であり、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムがクロスカルメロースナトリウム、NF(Croscarmellose Sodium,NF)、またはアクディソル(Ac−Di−Sol)(R) であり,そしてポリビニルピロリドンがポビドン(Povidone)K−29/32またはポビドン(Povidone)K90Dであり、そしてステアリン酸マグネシウムがステアリン酸マグネシウム、NF(Magnesium Stearate,NF)である、請求項49の組成物。
- モダフィニルが組成物の70〜80重量%を構成する、請求項50の組成物。
- 請求項47または49の組成物の治療有効量を患者に投与することを含んでなる、それを必要とする患者内の疾患または障害を処置する方法。
- 眠気、パーキンソン病、脳虚血、卒中、睡眠時無呼吸、摂食障害、注意欠陥多動障害または疲労の処置、食欲増進または体重増加の促進のため、覚醒性の促進のため、または認知不良の改善のために組成物が投与される、請求項52の方法。
- モダフィニルが左旋性異性体である、請求項1、2、3、6、37、42、43、44、54、55、56、または57の組成物。
- モダフィニルが左旋性異性体である、請求項16または19のプロセス。
- モダフィニルが左旋性異性体である、請求項35、36、40または41の方法。
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